KR101050012B1 - 하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치 및 그 제조 방법 - Google Patents
하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치 및 그 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Claims (23)
- 하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치에 있어서,적어도 하나의 양극과, 적어도 하나의 음극(negative electrode)과, 상기 적어도 하나의 양극(positive electrode)과 상기 적어도 하나의 음극 사이에 배치된 분리기와, 전해질을 포함하는 적어도 하나의 셀로서, 상기 적어도 하나의 양극은 상기 적어도 하나의 양극의 측면으로부터 연장되는 탭 및 납을 포함하는 활성 재료를 포함하고, 상기 적어도 하나의 음극은 활성 카본 재료, 상기 적어도 하나의 음극의 측면으로부터 연장되는 탭 및 상기 탭을 캡슐화하는 납 러그(lead lug)를 포함하는, 상기 적어도 하나의 셀과,상기 적어도 하나의 양극으로부터 연장되는 상기 탭 상에 위치하는 제 1 캐스트온 납 스트랩(cast-on lead strap)과,상기 적어도 하나의 음극의 상기 납 러그 상에 위치하는 제 2 캐스트온 납 스트랩을 포함하며,상기 제 1 캐스트온 스트랩 및 상기 제 2 캐스트온 스트랩은 각각 단일의 일체형 부분(unitary, one-piece parts)인하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 캐스트온 스트랩 및 제 2 캐스트온 스트랩은 납 또는 납 합금을 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 음극은집전기(current collector)와,상기 집전기의 적어도 한 면에 부착된 부식 방지 코팅과,상기 부식 방지 코팅에 부착되어 상기 부식 방지 코팅과 전기접촉하는 활성 카본 재료를 더 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,상기 전해질은 황산(sulfuric acid)을 더 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 부식 방지 도전성 코팅은 팽창 흑연 시트 또는 포일을 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 음극은 활성 탄소 및 납을 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 집전기는 구리 또는 구리 합금을 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 집전기는 1.0×105 siemens/m보다 큰 전도도를 갖는 재료를 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 양극은 이산화납을 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 양극은 납을 포함하는 집전기를 더 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 셀은 복수의 양극 및 복수의 음극을 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 셀은 교대로 배치된 n+1개의 양극과 n개의 음극 및 각각의 양극 및 음극 사이의 분리기를 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항 또는 2 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 셀은 교대로 배치된 n개의 양극과 n+1개의 음극 및 각각의 양극과 음극 사이의 분리기를 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,복수의 셀을 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 셀용의 케이스를 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 셀의 총 두께는 상기 케이스의 보이드 폭(void width)보다 더 두꺼운하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 16 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 셀의 총 두께는 상기 케이스의 보이드 폭보다 약 0.01T 내지 0.2T 더 두꺼운하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 셀의 두께를 통한 방향의 압축력은 0.2 내지 5 psi인하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치.
- 제 1 항에 따른 하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치 제조 방법에 있어서,적어도 하나의 음극과, 적어도 하나의 양극과, 상기 음극과 상기 양극 사이의 분리기를 적층하여 적어도 하나의 셀을 형성하는 단계와,상기 적어도 하나의 양극의 탭 상에 제 1 캐스트온 스트랩을 캐스팅하는 단계와,상기 적어도 하나의 음극의 상기 납 러그 상에 제 2 캐스트온 스트랩을 캐스팅하는 단계와,상기 적어도 하나의 셀을 케이스 내에 배치하는 단계를 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치 제조 방법.
- 제 20 항에 있어서,상기 적어도 하나의 셀의 총 두께는 상기 케이스의 보이드 폭보다 더 두껍고, 이것에 의해 상기 적어도 하나의 셀을 케이스 내에 배치할 때 상기 적어도 하나의 셀의 두께를 통한 방향으로 0.2 내지 5 psi의 압축력을 발생하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치 제조 방법.
- 제 20 항에 있어서,복수의 셀을 케이스 내에 배치하는 단계와,상기 적어도 하나의 양극의 각 캐스트온 스트랩과 상기 적어도 하나의 음극의 각 캐스트온 스트랩을 접속함으로써 상기 셀들 간의 직렬 접속을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치 제조 방법.
- 제 20 항에 있어서,복수의 셀을 케이스 내에 배치하는 단계와,상기 적어도 하나의 양극의 캐스트온 스트랩을 상기 적어도 하나의 음극의 캐스트온 스트랩에 접속함으로써 상기 셀들 간의 병렬 접속을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는하이브리드 에너지 저장 장치 제조 방법.
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