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KR101028062B1 - Distribution line monitoring device - Google Patents

Distribution line monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101028062B1
KR101028062B1 KR1020080124860A KR20080124860A KR101028062B1 KR 101028062 B1 KR101028062 B1 KR 101028062B1 KR 1020080124860 A KR1020080124860 A KR 1020080124860A KR 20080124860 A KR20080124860 A KR 20080124860A KR 101028062 B1 KR101028062 B1 KR 101028062B1
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distribution line
relay
contact point
mobile phone
power
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KR20100066181A (en
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선정규
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한국전력공사
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/24Arrangements for testing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/08Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks
    • G01R31/081Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors
    • G01R31/085Locating faults in cables, transmission lines, or networks according to type of conductors in power transmission or distribution lines, e.g. overhead
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
    • H04M1/05Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers specially adapted for use on head, throat or breast
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/60Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers
    • H04M1/6033Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers including speech amplifiers for providing handsfree use or a loudspeaker mode in telephone sets
    • H04M1/6041Portable telephones adapted for handsfree use

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 수용가에 적합한 전력을 공급하는데 사용되는 배전선로 감시 장치에 있어서,상기 배전선로를 통해 공급되는 상기 전력으로부터 이동전화에 적합한 직류 전원으로 충전시키기 위한 이동전화 충전장치; 상기 이동전화 충전장치의 직류 전원에 연결된 제 1 접점, 및 제 2 접점을 구비한 릴레이; 상기 릴레이의 제 2 접점에 연결되고, 상기 배전선로 이상시 상기 릴레이의 제 2 접점이 클로즈됨으로써, 이동전화의 통화버튼 접점을 온(ON)시키는 핸즈프리용 이어폰 플러그; 및 상기 핸즈프리용 이어폰 플러그에 의해서 통화버튼 접점이 온(ON)되면, 내장된 전화번호로 통화를 개시하는 이동전화;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전선로 감시장치가 제공됨으로서, 배전선로의 도난 또는 정전이 실시간으로 저렴하게 감시될 수 있다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a distribution line monitoring apparatus used to supply electric power suitable for a consumer, comprising: a mobile telephone charging device for charging a DC power source suitable for a mobile telephone from the electric power supplied through the distribution line; A relay having a first contact point and a second contact point connected to a DC power source of the mobile phone charging device; A hands-free earphone plug connected to the second contact point of the relay and closing the second contact point of the relay when the distribution line error occurs, thereby turning on a call button contact point of a mobile telephone; And when the call button contact is turned on by the hands-free earphone plug, a mobile phone which starts a call with a built-in phone number. Power outages can be monitored inexpensively in real time.

배전선로, 릴레이, 이동전화. Distribution lines, relays, mobile phones.

Description

배전선로 감시 장치{Apparatus for monitoring power line}Distribution line monitoring device {Apparatus for monitoring power line}

본 발명은 배전선로 감시에 관한 것으로, 특히 이동전화를 활용한 배전선로 도난 또는 정전을 실시간으로 감시하기 위한 장치에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to distribution line monitoring, and more particularly, to an apparatus for monitoring theft or power failure of a distribution line using a mobile phone in real time.

변전소에서 수용가로 전기를 공급하기 위해서는 배전선로가 필요하다. 이러한 배전선로는 야외에 노출되어 있기 때문에, 도난범들에 의한 도난이 자주 발생한다. 이러한 도난은 경기침체나 원자재 가격상승 등의 경제적 여건에 영향으로 급증하는 경향이 있고 이러한 배전선로 도난을 예방할 수 있는 방안이 필요할 수 있다. 그러나, 이러한 예방 시스템은 전무한 실정이고, 도난 발생 개소가 대부분 인적이 드문 야외지역과 취약 시간대에 발생하고 있어 인력에 의한 도난 예방에는 한계가 있다.Distribution lines are needed to supply electricity from substations to consumers. Since these distribution lines are exposed outdoors, theft by thefters frequently occurs. Such theft tends to increase rapidly due to economic conditions such as economic recession and raw material price increases, and measures to prevent theft of such distribution lines may be needed. However, there is no such prevention system, and most of the occurrence of theft occurs in rare outdoor areas and vulnerable time zones, and thus there is a limit in preventing theft by human resources.

더구나, 배전선로의 절취가 발생할 경우 수용가로 급전이 불가능해지기 때문에 이러한 문제는 해소될 필요가 있다.In addition, this problem needs to be solved because it is impossible to feed to the customer when the power line is cut off.

따라서, 저렴하고 감시성능이 우수한 제품에 제공된다면, 이러한 문제점 해결에 매우 잇점이 있을 것이다.Therefore, it would be very advantageous to solve this problem if it is provided to a product which is inexpensive and has excellent monitoring performance.

본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 해소하기 위해 발명된 것으로, 발명의 목적은 저렴하고 감시성능이 우수하고 실시간으로 감시가 가능한 배전선로 절취 감시 장치를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been invented to solve the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a distribution line cutout monitoring device that is inexpensive, excellent in monitoring performance and capable of monitoring in real time.

본 발명의 목적에 따라서, 수용가에 적합한 전력을 공급하는데 사용되는 배전선로 감시 장치에 있어서, 상기 배전선로를 통해 공급되는 상기 전력으로부터 이동전화에 적합한 직류 전원으로 충전시키기 위한 이동전화 충전장치; 상기 이동전화 충전장치의 직류 전원에 연결된 제 1 접점, 및 제 2 접점을 구비한 릴레이; 상기 릴레이의 제 2 접점에 연결되고, 상기 배전선로 이상시 상기 릴레이의 제 2 접점이 클로즈됨으로써, 이동전화의 통화버튼 접점을 온(ON)시키는 핸즈프리용 이어폰 플러그; 및 상기 핸즈프리용 이어폰 플러그에 의해서 통화버튼 접점이 온(ON)되면, 내장된 전화번호로 통화를 개시하는 이동전화;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전선로 감시장치가 제공된다.According to the object of the present invention, a distribution line monitoring apparatus used to supply power suitable for a consumer, comprising: a mobile telephone charging device for charging from a power supplied through the distribution line with a DC power source suitable for a mobile telephone; A relay having a first contact point and a second contact point connected to a DC power source of the mobile phone charging device; A hands-free earphone plug connected to the second contact point of the relay and closing the second contact point of the relay when the distribution line error occurs, thereby turning on a call button contact point of a mobile telephone; And when the call button contact is turned on (ON) by the hands-free earphone plug, a mobile phone to initiate a call to the built-in phone number; is provided with a distribution line monitoring device comprising a.

본 발명의 실시예에 따라, 상기 릴레이는 직류 5V용 릴레이일 수 있다.According to an embodiment of the present invention, the relay may be a DC 5V relay.

본 발명의 실시예에 따라, 상기 배전선로 이상시는 배전선로 절취 또는 정전에 따른 전력상실에 대응할 수 있다.According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the abnormality of the distribution line may correspond to power loss due to cutting of the distribution line or power failure.

본 발명에 따라, 간단한 구성과 저렴한 부품들의 사용으로 설치가 용이하고, 중고 휴대폰을 활용할 경우, 본 발명 시점에서 개소당 5만원 정도의 저렴한 비용만이 소요되고, 확실한 도난 및 정전감지가 행해질 수 있어 효과적인 잇점이 얻어질 수 있다.According to the present invention, it is easy to install with a simple configuration and use of inexpensive components, and when using a used mobile phone, only a low cost of about 50,000 won per point at the time of the present invention, a certain theft and power outage detection can be performed Effective benefits can be obtained.

본 발명에 따른 바람직한 실시예를 첨부한 도면을 사용하여 이하 기술한다.Preferred embodiments according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1은 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 배전선로 절취 감시장치의 구성을 개략적으로 도시한 것이다.1 schematically illustrates a configuration of a power line disconnection monitoring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

본 발명에 따른 절치 감시장치는 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 휴대폰 충전기(1), DC 5V 릴레이(2), 휴대폰(3)을 포함하고, 상기 릴레이(2)에 핸즈프리용 이어폰 플러그(4)를 통해 상기 휴대폰(3)에 연결되고, 또한 휴대폰(3)은 휴대폰 충전기(1)에 연결된다.As shown in FIG. 1, the incidence monitoring device according to the present invention includes a mobile phone charger 1, a DC 5V relay 2, a mobile phone 3, and a hands-free earphone plug 4 to the relay 2. The mobile phone 3 is connected to the mobile phone 3, and the mobile phone 3 is connected to the mobile phone charger 1.

전원으로서 이를테면 저압으로 낮추어진 예를 들면 220V의 전원이 수용가에 전력량계(도시되지 않음)를 거쳐 공급된다. 이러한 전력량계로부터 220V의 전원은, 도시된 바와 같이, 휴대폰 충전기(1)에 공급된다. 휴대폰 충전기(1)는, 본 장치가 무인으로 동작하기 때문에, 휴대폰(3)에 연결되어 통상시에는 항시 휴대폰(3)에 동작에 대비하여 전원을 공급하여 휴대폰(3)이 동작상태에 있게 한다. As a power source, for example, a low voltage, for example 220V, is supplied to a consumer via a wattmeter (not shown). 220V power from this meter is supplied to the mobile phone charger 1, as shown. The mobile phone charger 1 is connected to the mobile phone 3 so that the mobile phone 3 is in an operating state at all times by supplying power to the mobile phone 3 in preparation for operation since the apparatus is operated unattended. .

휴대폰 충전기(1)에는 또한, 이를테면 DC 5V용의 릴레이(2)가 결합된다. 이러한 릴레이(2)는 휴대폰 충전기(1)의 내부 전압변환회로에 연결될 수 있다. 릴레이(2)는 전원인가시 클로즈(close) 상태의 A 접점과, 오픈(open) 상태의 B 접점을 구비할 수 있다. 이러한 B 접점을 핸즈프리용 이어폰 잭에 결합시켜 두고 이어폰 잭은 핸드폰(3)에 연결시킨다.The mobile phone charger 1 is also coupled with a relay 2, for example a DC 5V. This relay 2 may be connected to the internal voltage conversion circuit of the mobile phone charger (1). The relay 2 may include an A contact in a closed state and a B contact in an open state when the power is applied. This B contact is coupled to the hands-free earphone jack, and the earphone jack is connected to the mobile phone (3).

이와 같이 연결해 둔 상태에서, 절취가 없을 때는 휴대폰 충전기(1)는 충분히 휴대폰(3)에 전원을 공급하여 휴대폰이 동작할 상태에 있게 하고, 릴레이(2)의 B 접점은 노멀 오픈되어 있는 상태에 있다.In this state of connection, when there is no cutting off, the cellular phone charger 1 sufficiently supplies power to the cellular phone 3 to allow the cellular phone to operate, and the B contact of the relay 2 is normally open. have.

이때, 전선도난 또는 정전이 발생하였을 때 휴대폰을 통해 감시 담당자에게 곧바로 연락이 되어 필요한 조치를 취할 수 있게 된다. 전선도난 또는 정전이 발생하게 되면 220V의 상용 전원이 상실된다. 그러면 휴대폰 충전기 전원 상실에 따라 릴레이 전원이 오프 되어 릴레이의 A 접점은 오픈되고 B 접점은 클로즈 상태가 된다. 그러면 B 접점이 클로즈됨으로써, 이어폰 잭은 2개의 선이 연결된 상태가 된다. 그러면 휴대폰의 이어폰 잭에서는 통화버튼 접점이 ON(SEND)되는 결과가 되어, 이동통신사의 기지국을 통하여 최근 통화번호로 발신하게 된다. 물론 여기서 최근 통화번호는 본 장치를 설치할 때 사전에 배전선로 절취 담장자의 전화번호 통화기록을 남겨둔다.At this time, when a wire theft or power outage occurs, you can immediately contact the monitoring personnel through the mobile phone to take the necessary measures. If a wire theft or power outage occurs, 220V of commercial power is lost. Then, the relay power is turned off due to the cell phone charger power loss, and the contact A of the relay is opened and the contact B is closed. Then, the B contact is closed, so that the earphone jack is in a state where two wires are connected. Then, in the earphone jack of the mobile phone, the call button contact is turned on (SEND), and the call is sent to the latest call number through the base station of the mobile communication company. Of course, the latest call number here, when installing the device, leave the telephone number call record of the fence cut line in advance.

이러한 것은 이를테면 예를 들면 최근의 LG 사이언(등록상표) 모델번호 'LG-LP8700'와 같은 핸드폰 기종에 의해 구현하였으나, 최근의 모든 휴대폰은 다 적용될 수 있다. 즉, 이러한 특정 휴대폰으로 발명이 제한되는 것은 아니며, 당업자는 이러한 유사 휴대폰을 사용하여 구현할 수도 있고, 휴대폰에 따라서는 또는 본 발명의 원리에 따라 본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위해 휴대폰을 일부 개조할 수도 있음을 잘 알 것이다. This is implemented by, for example, a mobile phone model such as the latest LG CINE model number 'LG-LP8700', but all recent mobile phones can be applied. That is, the invention is not limited to this particular mobile phone, and those skilled in the art may implement it using such a mobile phone, and may partially modify the mobile phone to achieve the object of the present invention depending on the mobile phone or according to the principles of the present invention. You will know well.

요약하여, 상시 전원이 인가된 상태에서는 DC 릴레이 전원이 B접점을 온 (즉, 접점 오픈)상태로 유지되지만 정전 및 전선절취 발생시에는 DC 릴레이 전원이 상실되면서 접점이 클로즈되어 이어폰 잭을 통해 휴대폰의 통화버튼 접점을 온 하게 되어 접점동작 1회에 의해 최근 발신번호로 재발신하게 되는 원리이며 발신번호의 지 정에 따라 관리자를 변경할 수 있다.In summary, the DC relay power remains on (i.e. contact open) in the state that the power is always applied, but the contact is closed by the loss of the DC relay power in case of power failure and wire cut and closes the cell phone through the earphone jack. The call button contacts are turned on, and the call is re-sent to the latest calling number by one time of contact operation. The administrator can be changed according to the calling number designation.

이와 같이, DC 릴레이 B 접점에 의해 휴대폰 핸즈프리가 동작하고 통화버튼이 눌려짐에 따라 단말기를 통해 예를 들면 가장 최근 발신번호, 즉 전선도난 담당자나 정전관리자 휴대폰으로 자동으로 발신될 수 있다.As such, the mobile phone hands-free is operated by the DC relay B contact, and as the call button is pressed, for example, the terminal can be automatically sent to the latest caller's number, that is, a wire stolen person or a power outage manager's mobile phone.

이와 같이, 본 발명에 따라, 간단한 구성과 저렴한 부품들의 사용으로 설치가 용이하고, 중고 휴대폰을 활용할 경우, 본 발명 시점에서 개소당 5만원 정도의 저렴한 비용만이 소요되고, 확실한 도난 감지가 행해질 수 있어 효과적인 잇점이 얻어질 수 있다.As such, according to the present invention, it is easy to install by using a simple configuration and inexpensive components, and when using a used mobile phone, only a low cost of about 50,000 won per point at the time of the present invention, a reliable theft detection can be performed Effective benefits can be obtained.

도 1은 본 발명에 따른 배전선로 이상 감시장치의 구성도이다.1 is a configuration diagram of a distribution line abnormality monitoring apparatus according to the present invention.

- 도면의 주요부분에 대한 참조부호의 설명--Description of the reference numerals for the main parts of the drawings;

1; 휴대폰 충전기One; phone charger

2; DC5V릴레이2; DC5V relay

3; 휴대폰3; cellphone

4; 핸즈프리용 이어폰 플러그4; Handsfree Earphone Plug

Claims (3)

수용가에 적합한 전력을 공급하는데 사용되는 배전선로 감시 장치에 있어서,In the distribution line monitoring device used to supply power suitable for the consumer, 상기 배전선로를 통해 공급되는 상기 전력으로부터 이동전화에 적합한 직류 전원으로 충전시키기 위한 이동전화 충전장치;A mobile telephone charging device for charging a DC power suitable for a mobile telephone from the electric power supplied through the distribution line; 상기 이동전화 충전장치의 직류 전원에 연결된 제 1 접점, 및 제 2 접점을 구비한 릴레이;A relay having a first contact point and a second contact point connected to a DC power source of the mobile phone charging device; 상기 릴레이의 제 2 접점에 연결되고, 상기 배전선로 이상시 상기 릴레이의 제 2 접점이 클로즈됨으로써, 이동전화의 통화버튼 접점을 온(ON)시키는 핸즈프리용 이어폰 플러그; 및A hands-free earphone plug connected to the second contact point of the relay and closing the second contact point of the relay when the distribution line error occurs, thereby turning on a call button contact point of a mobile telephone; And 상기 핸즈프리용 이어폰 플러그에 의해서 통화버튼 접점이 온(ON)되면, 내장된 전화번호로 통화를 개시하는 이동전화;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 배전선로 감시장치.And a mobile telephone for initiating a call with a built-in telephone number when the call button contact is turned on by the hands-free earphone plug. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 릴레이는 직류 5V용 릴레이인, 배전선로 감시장치.The distribution line monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the relay is a DC 5V relay. 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 배전선로 이상시는 배전선로 절취 또는 정전에 따른전력상실에 대응하는, 배전선로 감시장치.The distribution line monitoring apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the abnormality in the distribution line corresponds to power loss due to truncation or power failure of the distribution line.
KR1020080124860A 2008-12-09 2008-12-09 Distribution line monitoring device Expired - Fee Related KR101028062B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101659477B1 (en) 2016-09-01 2016-09-23 (주)다솔엔지니어링 Bluetooth Low Energy Based Theft Detecting System for Electric Power Distribution Lines
KR101659480B1 (en) 2016-09-01 2016-09-23 (주)다솔엔지니어링 Bluetooth Low Energy Based Theft Detecting and Tracking System for Electric Power Distribution Lines

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KR200303586Y1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2003-02-11 치-훙 린 Mobil burglar proof alarm using mobil telephone
KR20030087244A (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-14 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus for supplying power to mobile phone using earphone-microphone connector

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KR20030087244A (en) * 2002-05-08 2003-11-14 삼성전자주식회사 Apparatus for supplying power to mobile phone using earphone-microphone connector
KR200303586Y1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2003-02-11 치-훙 린 Mobil burglar proof alarm using mobil telephone

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101659477B1 (en) 2016-09-01 2016-09-23 (주)다솔엔지니어링 Bluetooth Low Energy Based Theft Detecting System for Electric Power Distribution Lines
KR101659480B1 (en) 2016-09-01 2016-09-23 (주)다솔엔지니어링 Bluetooth Low Energy Based Theft Detecting and Tracking System for Electric Power Distribution Lines

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