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KR101026545B1 - CNC tube trailer with power supply - Google Patents

CNC tube trailer with power supply Download PDF

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Publication number
KR101026545B1
KR101026545B1 KR1020080085280A KR20080085280A KR101026545B1 KR 101026545 B1 KR101026545 B1 KR 101026545B1 KR 1020080085280 A KR1020080085280 A KR 1020080085280A KR 20080085280 A KR20080085280 A KR 20080085280A KR 101026545 B1 KR101026545 B1 KR 101026545B1
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
cng
cooling device
tractor
skid case
power supply
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Expired - Fee Related
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KR1020080085280A
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Korean (ko)
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KR20100026315A (en
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이경규
황재민
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주식회사 엔케이
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22Tank vehicles
    • B60P3/2295Means for heating, cooling, or insulating tanks or equipments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K16/00Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R16/00Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
    • B60R16/02Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
    • B60R16/03Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C5/00Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures
    • F17C5/06Methods or apparatus for filling containers with liquefied, solidified, or compressed gases under pressures for filling with compressed gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K16/00Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
    • B60K2016/003Arrangements in connection with power supply of propulsion units in vehicles from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind solar power driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/10Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/14Trucks; Load vehicles, Busses
    • B60Y2200/147Trailers, e.g. full trailers or caravans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/20Off-Road Vehicles
    • B60Y2200/22Agricultural vehicles
    • B60Y2200/221Tractors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/90Energy harvesting concepts as power supply for auxiliaries' energy consumption, e.g. photovoltaic sun-roof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 스키드케이스에 압축천연가스(CNG)용 대용량 CNG 튜브가 장착된 CNG 운송용 튜브 트레일러에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 트랙터(1), 트랙터(1)와 연결되는 바퀴달린 샤시(11) 및 샤시(11)상에 결합되며 내부에 CNG 튜브(13)가 설치된 스키드케이스(12)로 이루어지되, 스키드케이스(12) 일측에는 스키드케이스(12)의 내부 온도를 저온으로 유지시켜 CNG 충전 효율을 높일 수 있도록 한 냉방장치(14)가 설치된 CNG 튜브 트레일러에 있어서, 스키드케이스(12) 또는 샤시(11)의 일측에는 상기 냉방장치(14)로 전력을 공급하는 전력공급장치(170)가 설치되어 트랙터(1)와 샤시(11)의 분리시에도 냉방장치(14)로 전력을 공급시킬 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는바, 냉방장치를 이용하여 CNG 가스의 충전효율을 240% 이상 올려 운송함에 있어서, 냉방장치가 항상 가동될 수 있도록 하여 스키드케이스의 내부온도를 항상 저온으로 일정하게 유지시킬 수 있으며, 특히 CNG 가스를 장기보관할 때 스키드케이스의 내부온도 상승에 따른 가스팽창에 의한 가스누출 또는 폭발사고로부터 안전성을 확보할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention relates to a CNG transport tube trailer equipped with a large-capacity CNG tube for compressed natural gas (CNG) in the skid case, and more particularly, a tractor (1), a wheeled chassis (11) connected to the tractor (1) and It is composed of a skid case 12 coupled to the chassis 11 and installed inside the CNG tube 13, on one side of the skid case 12 to maintain the internal temperature of the skid case 12 at a low temperature to improve the CNG filling efficiency In the CNG tube trailer equipped with a cooling device 14 to increase the power, the power supply device 170 for supplying power to the cooling device 14 is installed on one side of the skid case 12 or the chassis 11 When the tractor 1 and the chassis 11 are separated, the electric power can be supplied to the air conditioner 14. The air conditioner increases the filling efficiency of the CNG gas by 240% or more in transportation. , The air conditioner will always be started The internal temperature of the skid case can be kept constant at low temperature at all times. Especially, when the CNG gas is stored for a long time, it is effective to ensure safety from gas leakage or explosion accident due to gas expansion due to the increase of the internal temperature of the skid case. There is.

CNG, 튜브 트레일러, 스키드, 냉방장치, 에어컨, 충전효율 CNG, tube trailers, skids, air conditioners, air conditioning, charging efficiency

Description

전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러{CNG Tube Trailer with battery}CNC Tube Trailer with Power Supply {CNG Tube Trailer with battery}

본 발명은 다수개의 CNG 튜브가 내부에 설치되어 있는 스키드케이스의 내부 일측에 냉방장치 및 전력공급장치를 설치하여 스키드케이스의 내부 공기를 항상 일정하게 저온으로 유지시킴으로써, CNG 가스의 충전효율을 높여 안전하게 충전, 운송 또는 사용할 수 있도록 한 CNG 튜브 트레일러에 관한 것이다.The present invention installs a cooling device and a power supply device on one side of the skid case in which a plurality of CNG tubes are installed therein, thereby keeping the air inside the skid case at a constant low temperature at all times, thereby increasing the charging efficiency of the CNG gas safely. A CNG tube trailer that can be filled, transported, or used.

일반적으로 CNG 튜브 트레일러는 천연가스 차량 보급율 저조의 요인이라고 할 수 있는 CNG 충전소가 부족한 문제점과 CNG 충전소의 건설에 많은 시간과 비용이 소요되는 문제점과 주거지에 고압가스의 배관라인이 구축되어야 하는 위험성으로 인한 민원제기 등의 문제점을 해소하기 위하여 개발된 특수차량으로서, CNG 가스를 저장할 수 있는 튜브를 스키드케이스 내부에 고정시킨 후 전면에는 안전변을 부착하고 후면에는 CNG 충전을 위한 메니폴드를 조립한 스키드케이스를 샤시(바퀴달린부분)위에 장착시켜 트랙터를 이용해 CNG 가스를 저장, 이동 및 충전이 가능토록 한 것이다. In general, CNG tube trailers have a shortage of CNG filling stations, which can be attributed to the low penetration rate of natural gas vehicles, problems that require a lot of time and cost to build CNG filling stations, and the danger that high-pressure gas pipelines must be built in residential areas. As a special vehicle developed to solve the problems caused by complaints, etc., a tube for storing CNG gas is fixed inside the skid case, and a safety valve is attached to the front and a manifold for assembling the manifold for CNG filling. It was mounted on the chassis, allowing tractors to store, transport and charge CNG gas.

도 1 및 도 2는 종래 CNG 튜브 트레일러를 설명하기 위한 도이다.1 and 2 are views for explaining a conventional CNG tube trailer.

도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 종래 CNG 튜브 트레일러는 크게 운전석을 포함하는 차량 부분인 트랙터(1);와 트랙터(1)의 후방측에 연결 설치되어 화물의 운반에 주로 사용되는 바퀴 달린 샤시(11); 샤시(11)상에 설치된 스키드케이스(12); 스키드케이스(12) 내부에 설치되며 그 내용적이 1000L(리터) 이상이 되는 대용량의 실린더 용기로서 CNG 가스가 충전되는 다수개의 CNG 튜브(13); 다수개의 CNG 튜브(13)를 연결시키며 CNG 튜브(13) 내로 CNG를 충전시키거나 CNG 튜브(13) 내에 충전된 CNG를 방출시키는데 필요한 메니폴더(16); 및 스키드케이스(12) 일측에 설치되며 스키드케이스(12) 내부 온도를 일정한 저온으로 유지시키기 위한 냉방장치(14)로 이루어진다.As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the conventional CNG tube trailer is largely equipped with a tractor 1, which is a vehicle part including a driver's seat; and a wheeled chassis mainly used for transporting cargo by being connected to the rear side of the tractor 1; (11); A skid case 12 installed on the chassis 11; A plurality of CNG tubes 13 installed in the skid case 12 and filled with CNG gas as a large-capacity cylinder container whose contents are 1000 L (liter) or more; A manifold 16 which connects the plurality of CNG tubes 13 and is required to fill the CNG into the CNG tube 13 or to discharge the CNG filled in the CNG tube 13; And installed on one side of the skid case 12 and consists of a cooling device 14 for maintaining the temperature inside the skid case 12 at a constant low temperature.

따라서, 종래 CNG 튜브 트레일러(10)는 스키드케이스(12) 내부 상단에 일반 냉장탑차에 이용되는 에어컨형 냉방장치(14)가 장착되는바, 스키드케이스(12)의 내부 공기를 저온으로 유지시켜 CNG 튜브(13)의 충전 효율을 240% 이상 높일 수 있게 된다.Therefore, the conventional CNG tube trailer 10 is equipped with an air conditioner-type air conditioner 14 used for a general refrigeration truck at the upper end of the skid case 12, the CNG by keeping the internal air of the skid case 12 at a low temperature The filling efficiency of the tube 13 can be increased by 240% or more.

한편, 종래 CNG 튜브 트레일러(10)는 트랙터(1)와 샤시(11)가 분리되는 형태로 운영되는바, 도 2와 같이 특정 장소 즉, 충전이 필요한 곳에 스키드케이스(12)가 결합된 샤시(11)를 트랙터(1)로 이동시킨 후 샤시(11)부분은 CNG 충전에 이용되고 트랙터(1)부분은 샤시(11)로부터 분리되어 다른 샤시를 이동시키는데 이용된다.On the other hand, the conventional CNG tube trailer 10 is operated in a manner that the tractor 1 and the chassis 11 are separated, as shown in Figure 2, the chassis where the skid case 12 is coupled to a specific place, that is, charging is required ( After moving 11) to the tractor 1, the chassis 11 portion is used for CNG filling and the tractor 1 portion is separated from the chassis 11 and used to move another chassis.

따라서 종래 CNG 튜브 트레일러(10)에 따르면 일반적으로 샤시(11)를 이동시킬 때에만 트랙터(1)가 연결되므로 냉방장치(14) 또한 트랙터(1)에 의해 이동될 때에만 트랙터(1)로부터 전력을 공급받게 되는데, 일반적으로 CNG 가스는 주위 온도가 높아지게 되면 부피가 팽창하게 되는 통상의 가스가 갖는 특성을 가지고 있는바, 만약 도 2와 같이 샤시(11)와 트랙터(1)가 분리되어 냉방장치(14)가 가동되지 않는 상황에서 장시간 방치되게 되면 스키드케이스(12)의 내부온도가 상승하게 되며, 이에따라 CNG 튜브(13) 내부에 충전되어 있는 CNG 가스가 팽창하게 되어 CNG 튜브(13) 내부에 과도한 압력이 발생되어 급격한 가스의 누출 또는 CNG 튜브(13)가 폭발까지 이르게 하는 중대한 사고로 이어질 수 있는 심각한 문제점이 야기될 수 있으며, 특히 외부의 온도가 급격히 상승되는 한여름의 직사광선과 같은 환경에 노출되는 경우 그 위험성은 더욱 높아질 수 있다.Therefore, according to the conventional CNG tube trailer 10, the tractor 1 is generally connected only when the chassis 11 is moved, so that the air conditioner 14 also receives electric power from the tractor 1 only when it is moved by the tractor 1. In general, the CNG gas has a characteristic of a conventional gas that expands in volume when the ambient temperature is increased. If the chassis 11 and the tractor 1 are separated as shown in FIG. If left unattended for a long time in the situation (14) does not operate, the internal temperature of the skid case 12 is increased, accordingly, the CNG gas charged in the CNG tube 13 is expanded to the inside of the CNG tube 13 Excessive pressure can cause serious problems that can lead to a sudden leak of gas or a serious accident leading to the explosion of the CNG tube (13). The risk may be higher if exposed to an environment such as summer direct sunlight.

본 발명은 전술한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 트랙터와의 결합유무에 관계없이 항상 냉방장치를 가동시킬 수 있도록 하거나 또는 일정한 시간 간격으로 냉방장치가 가동될 수 있도록 하는 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and is equipped with a power supply to enable the cooling device to operate at all times or to operate the cooling device at regular time intervals with or without a tractor. The purpose is to provide a CNG tube trailer.

전술한 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러는 트랙터(1), 트랙터(1)와 연결되는 바퀴달린 샤시(11) 및 샤시(11)상에 결합되며 내부에 CNG 튜브(13)가 설치된 스키드케이스(12)로 이루어지되, 스키드케이스(12) 일측에는 스키드케이스(12)의 내부 온도를 저온으로 유지시켜 CNG 충전 효율을 높일 수 있도록 한 냉방장치(14)가 설치된 CNG 튜브 트레일러에 있어서, 스키드케이스(12) 또는 샤시(11)의 일측에는 상기 냉방장치(14)로 전력을 공급하는 전력공급장치(170)가 설치되어 트랙터(1)와 샤시(11)의 분리시에도 냉방장치(14)로 전력을 공급시킬 수 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 한다.CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply according to the present invention for achieving the above object is coupled to the tractor (1), the wheeled chassis (11) and the chassis (11) connected to the tractor (1) and therein CNG tube 13 is provided with a skid case 12 is installed, one side of the skid case 12 has a cooling device 14 to maintain the internal temperature of the skid case 12 at a low temperature to increase the CNG filling efficiency In the installed CNG tube trailer, one side of the skid case 12 or the chassis 11 is provided with a power supply unit 170 for supplying power to the cooling unit 14 of the tractor 1 and the chassis 11 It is characterized in that the power can be supplied to the cooling device 14 at the time of separation.

특히 상기 전력공급장치(170)는 자동차 배터리인 것을 특징으로 한다.In particular, the power supply device 170 is characterized in that the car battery.

한편, 상기 전력공급장치(170)는 충전가능한 2차전지; 및 2차전지와 냉방장치(14) 사이에 연결되고, 트랙터(1)의 내부에 설치된 자동차 배터리 충전수단과 연결된 제어수단;으로 이루어지되, 상기 제어수단은 트랙터(1)가 운행될 때에는 자동차 배터리 충전수단의 전력을 2차전지 및 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 2차전지가 충전 됨과 동시에 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 하며, 트랙터(1)가 운행되지 않은 때에는 2차전지의 전력을 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 할 수도 있다.On the other hand, the power supply device 170 is a rechargeable secondary battery; And control means connected between the secondary battery and the air conditioner 14 and connected to the vehicle battery charging means installed in the tractor 1, wherein the control means includes a vehicle battery when the tractor 1 is operated. The power of the charging means is transferred to the secondary battery and the cooling device 14 so that the secondary battery is charged and the cooling device 14 operates at the same time. When the tractor 1 is not operated, the power of the secondary battery is cooled. Transfer to (14) to allow the cooling device (14) to operate.

또한 상기 스키드케이스(12)의 상면에는 태양광 발전기(280)가 설치되며, 상기 전력공급장치(170)는 충전가능한 2차전지; 및 2차전지와 냉방장치(14) 사이에 연결되고, 태양광 발전기(280)와 연결된 제어수단;으로 이루어지되, 상기 제어수단은 스키드케이스(12) 상면에 태양광이 조사될 때에는 태양광 발전기(280)로부터 발생되는 전력을 2차전지 및 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 2차전지가 충전됨과 동시에 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 하며, 스키드케이스(12) 상면에 태양광이 조사되지 않을 때에는 2차전지의 전력을 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 할 수도 있다.In addition, a solar generator 280 is installed on the top surface of the skid case 12, the power supply device 170 is a rechargeable secondary battery; And a control means connected between the secondary battery and the air conditioner 14 and connected to the solar generator 280, wherein the control means comprises a solar generator when sunlight is irradiated on the skid case 12. When the power generated from the 280 is transferred to the secondary battery and the air conditioner 14 so that the secondary battery is charged and the air conditioner 14 is operated at the same time, when sunlight is not irradiated on the upper surface of the skid case 12 Power of the secondary battery may be transferred to the air conditioner 14 to allow the air conditioner 14 to operate.

이상에서 설명한 바와 같은 본 발명의 CNG 튜브 트레일러에 따르면, 스키드케이스 일측 또는 샤시 일측에 전력공급장치를 설치함으로써, 트랙터가 분리되어도 냉방장치를 구동시킬 수 있기에 스키드케이스의 내부온도를 항상 저온으로 일정하게 유지시킬 수 있다. 이로 인해 냉방장치를 이용해 충전효율을 높여 CNG 가스를 운송함에 있어서 안전성을 확보할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the CNG tube trailer of the present invention as described above, by installing a power supply device on one side of the skid case or one side of the chassis, it is possible to drive the cooling unit even if the tractor is separated, so that the internal temperature of the skid case is constantly at a low temperature. You can keep it. This increases the filling efficiency by using a cooling device has the effect of ensuring the safety in transporting CNG gas.

이하에는 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 CNG 튜브 트레일러의 바람직한 실시예에 대해 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the CNG tube trailer of the present invention.

도 3 및 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러를 설명하기 위한 도이다.3 and 4 are diagrams for explaining a CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention.

도 3 및 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러(100)는 크게 운전석을 포함하는 차량 부분인 트랙터(1);와 트랙터(1)의 후방측에 연결 설치되어 화물의 운반에 주로 사용되는 바퀴 달린 샤시(11); 샤시(11)상에 설치된 스키드케이스(12); 스키드케이스(12) 내부에 설치되며 그 내용적이 1000L(리터) 이상이 되는 대용량의 실린더 용기로서 CNG 가스가 충전되는 다수개의 CNG 튜브(13); 다수개의 CNG 튜브(13)를 연결시키며 CNG 튜브(13) 내로 CNG를 충전시키거나 CNG 튜브(13) 내에 충전된 CNG를 방출시키는데 필요한 메니폴더(16); 스키드케이스(12) 일측에 설치되며 스키드케이스(12) 내부 온도를 저온으로 유지시키기 위한 냉방장치(14) 및 냉방장치(14)와 컴프레서(15)로 전력을 공급하기 위한 전력공급장치(170)로 이루어진다.3 and 4, the CNG tube trailer 100 equipped with the power supply device according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a tractor 1, which is a vehicle part including a driver's seat; A wheeled chassis 11 connected to the rear side and mainly used for carrying cargo; A skid case 12 installed on the chassis 11; A plurality of CNG tubes 13 installed in the skid case 12 and filled with CNG gas as a large-capacity cylinder container whose contents are 1000 L (liter) or more; A manifold 16 which connects the plurality of CNG tubes 13 and is required to fill the CNG into the CNG tube 13 or to discharge the CNG filled in the CNG tube 13; Installed on one side of the skid case 12 and the power supply unit 170 for supplying power to the cooling device 14 and the cooling device 14 and the compressor 15 to maintain the temperature inside the skid case 12 at a low temperature. Is made of.

전술한 구성에서 전력공급장치(170)는 2차전지와 제어수단으로 이루어질 수 있는바, 2차전지는 일반적인 자동차 배터리가 바람직하며, 제어수단은 자동차 배터리와 트랙터(1)의 자동차 배터리 충전수단과 냉방장치(14) 사이에 연결된 멀티스위치; 및 멀티스위치를 제어하여 2차전지와 트랙터(1)의 자동차 배터리 충전수단과 냉방장치(14) 사이의 전류 흐름을 제어하는 마이컴으로 달성될 수 있다.In the above-described configuration, the power supply device 170 may be formed of a secondary battery and a control means, and the secondary battery is preferably a general vehicle battery, and the control means is an automobile battery and a vehicle battery charging means and cooling of the tractor 1. Multi-switches connected between the devices 14; And a microcomputer controlling the current flow between the secondary battery and the vehicle battery charging means of the tractor 1 and the cooling device 14 by controlling the multi-switch.

따라서 트랙터(1)가 연결 및 운행될 때에는 제어수단에 의해 자동차 배터리 충전수단의 전력이 2차전지 및 냉방장치(14)로 전달되어 2차전지가 충전됨과 동시에 냉방장치(14)가 작동되며, 트랙터(1)가 운행되지 않은 때에는 제어수단에 의해 2차전지의 전력이 냉방장치(14)로 전달되어 냉방장치(14)가 항상 작동된다.Therefore, when the tractor 1 is connected and operated, the power of the vehicle battery charging means is transferred to the secondary battery and the cooling device 14 by the control means, and the cooling device 14 is operated while the secondary battery is charged. When (1) is not in operation, electric power of the secondary battery is transferred to the cooling device 14 by the control means so that the cooling device 14 is always operated.

한편, 상술한 자동차 배터리 충전수단은 트랙터 운행시 엔진의 가동력으로 자체 자동차 배터리를 충전시키는 수단인바, 현재 시판되고 있는 모든 자동차에 적용되고 있는 일반적인 기술인바 상세한 설명은 생략하며, 제어수단 역시 일반적인 다중전력제어장치로 달성될 수 있는바, 상세한 설명은 생략한다.On the other hand, the above-described vehicle battery charging means is a means for charging its own vehicle battery with the driving force of the engine when the tractor is running, a general technology that is applied to all cars currently on the market bar will not be described in detail, the control means is also general multi-power As a control device can be achieved, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

따라서 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이 트랙터(1)가 샤시에 결합된 상태에서는 트랙터(1)의 자동차 배터리 충전수단에 의해 2차전지가 충전됨과 동시에 냉방장치(14) 및 컴프레서(15)가 모두 동작되며, 도 4에 도시된 바와 같이 트랙터(1)가 분리된 상태에서는 2차전지만의 전력으로 냉방장치(14) 및 컴프레서(15)가 동작하게 된다.Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, in the state in which the tractor 1 is coupled to the chassis, the secondary battery is charged by the vehicle battery charging means of the tractor 1 and both the air conditioner 14 and the compressor 15 are operated. In the state in which the tractor 1 is separated as shown in FIG. 4, the air conditioner 14 and the compressor 15 operate with power of only the secondary battery.

즉, 본 발명에 따른 CNG 튜브 트레일러에 따르면, 스키드케이스(12) 일측에 전력공급장치(170)를 별도로 구비시킴으로써, 스키드케이스(12) 내부의 온도를 저온으로 유지시키는 냉방장치(14)가 트랙터(1)의 결합에 관계없이 항상 작동하고 있는 상태가 유지될 수 있는바, 스키드케이스(12) 내부 온도의 상승으로 CNG 튜브(13)내의 CNG 가스가 팽창하여 CNG 튜브(13) 내부에 과도한 압력이 발생되어 급격한 가스의 누출 또는 CNG 튜브(13)가 폭발까지 이르게 하는 중대한 위험을 원천적으로 차단시킬 수 있기에, 냉방장치(14)를 구비시켜 충전효율을 높인 CNG 튜브 트레일러에 있어서 보다 안전하게 CNG 가스를 운반, 저장 및 사용할 수가 있다.That is, according to the CNG tube trailer according to the present invention, by providing a separate power supply device 170 on one side of the skid case 12, the cooling device 14 for maintaining the temperature inside the skid case 12 at a low temperature is tractor Irrespective of the combination of (1), the state of operation can be maintained at all times. As the temperature inside the skid case 12 rises, the CNG gas in the CNG tube 13 expands, causing excessive pressure inside the CNG tube 13. This can prevent the sudden leakage of gas or serious risks leading to the explosion of the CNG tube 13, so that the CNG tube trailer equipped with a cooling device 14 to increase the filling efficiency more securely CNG gas Can be transported, stored and used.

도면의 미설명부호 171, 173, 175는 전력공급선이다.Reference numerals 171, 173, and 175 in the drawing denote power supply lines.

도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레 일러를 설명하기 위한 도이다.5 is a view for explaining a CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply according to another embodiment of the present invention.

도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러는 도 4에 도시된 일 실시예에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러에서 스키드케이스(1)의 상면에 태양광발전기(280)를 더 설치한 것으로 볼 수 있는바, 상기 태양광발전기(280)는 현재 일반적으로 이용되고 있는 태양광발전기로 달성될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 5, a CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply according to another embodiment of the present invention is a skid case 1 in a CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply according to an embodiment shown in FIG. 4. It can be seen that the photovoltaic generator 280 is further installed on the upper surface of the bar, the photovoltaic generator 280 can be achieved with a photovoltaic generator that is currently used in general.

즉, 태양광발전기(280)는 태양광집광판과 광전변환부로 이루어지는데, 태양광집광판은 스키드케이스(12)의 외부 상면에 설치하고 광전변환부는 전력공급장치(170)와 연결되도록 설치함으로써, 태양광이 태양광 집광판에 조사될 때 태양광집광판으로부터 입사된 광이 광전변환부를 거쳐 전기로 변환되어 전력공급장치(170)를 충전시키는 원리이다.That is, the solar generator 280 is composed of a solar light collecting plate and a photoelectric conversion unit, the solar light collecting plate is installed on the outer upper surface of the skid case 12 and the photoelectric conversion unit is installed to be connected to the power supply device 170, When light is irradiated to the solar light collecting plate, the light incident from the solar light collecting plate is converted into electricity through the photoelectric conversion unit to charge the power supply device 170.

전술한 구성에서 전력공급장치는(170)는 2차전지와 제어수단으로 이루어질 수 있는바, 2차전지는 일반적인 자동차 배터리가 바람직하며, 제어수단은 자동차 배터리와 태양광발전기(280)와 냉방장치(14) 사이에 연결된 멀티스위치; 및 멀티스위치를 제어하여 자동차 배터리와 태양광발전기(280)와 냉방장치(14) 사이의 전류 흐름을 제어하는 마이컴으로 달성될 수 있다.In the above-described configuration, the power supply device 170 may be formed of a secondary battery and a control means. The secondary battery is preferably a general vehicle battery, and the control means is an automobile battery, a photovoltaic generator 280, and a cooling device ( 14) a multi-switch connected between; And a microcomputer that controls the current flow between the vehicle battery and the photovoltaic generator 280 and the air conditioner 14 by controlling the multi-switch.

따라서 제어수단은 스키드케이스(12) 상면에 태양광이 조사될 때에는 태양광 발전기(280)로부터 발생되는 전력을 2차전지 및 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 2차전지가 충전됨과 동시에 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 하며, 스키드케이스(12) 상면에 태양광이 조사되지 않을 때에는 2차전지의 전력을 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 냉방장 치(14)가 작동되도록 한다.Therefore, the control unit transmits the power generated from the solar generator 280 to the secondary battery and the cooling device 14 when the sunlight is irradiated on the upper surface of the skid case 12, the secondary battery is charged and at the same time the cooling device 14 ) Is operated, and when the sunlight is not irradiated on the skid case 12, the power of the secondary battery is transferred to the cooling device 14 to operate the cooling device 14.

따라서 전력공급장치(170)는 낮시간에는 태양광발전기(280)에 의해 충전되며, 밤시간에는 충전된 전력을 냉방장치(14)에 공급함으로써 냉방장치(14)에 항상 전력이 공급될 수 있게 한다.Therefore, the power supply unit 170 is charged by the photovoltaic generator 280 during the day time, by supplying the charged power to the cooling device 14 at night time so that the power to the cooling device 14 at all times. do.

한편, 냉방장치(14)와 컴프레서(15)로 공급되는 전력이 트랙터(1)의 자동차 배터리 충전장치나 태양광발전기(280)에서 2차전지로 전환되는 과정이나 2차전지에서 트랙터(1)의 자동차 배터리 충전장치나 태양광발전기(280)로 전환되는 과정이 마이컴에 의한 자동전환이 아닌 작업자에 의한 수동 전환으로도 제공할 수 있으며, 제어수단이 마이컴 및 멀티스위치로 이루어진 것이 아닌 미리 설정된 시간마다 온/오프되는 타이머 릴레이 또는 입력되는 전력량을 감지하여 스위치를 전환시키는 전력감지 릴레이와 같은 일반적인 전력자동변환수단으로 달성될 수도 있을 것이다.On the other hand, the electric power supplied to the air conditioner 14 and the compressor 15 is converted to a secondary battery in the car battery charger or photovoltaic generator 280 of the tractor 1 or the secondary battery of the tractor 1 The process of switching to the car battery charger or the photovoltaic generator 280 may be provided by manual switching by an operator instead of by automatic switching by a microcomputer, and the control means is not made of a microcomputer and a multi switch every preset time. It may be achieved by a general power automatic conversion means such as a timer relay that is turned on / off or a power detection relay for switching the switch by sensing the amount of power input.

특히, 본 발명에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러의 전력공급장치는 상술한 실시예와는 별개로 자동차 배터리만으로도 달성될 수 있는바, 이 경우는 자동차 배터리와 냉방장치(14)와 직접 연결된 형태가 되며, 장착된 자동차 배터리는 재충전할 수 있는 구조가 아니기에 미리 충전된 용량만큼 즉, 미리 정해진 시간만큼만 냉방장치(14)를 가동시킬 수 있게 된다.In particular, the power supply device of the CNG tube trailer equipped with the power supply device according to the present invention can be achieved only by the car battery separately from the above-described embodiment, in this case directly with the car battery and the cooling device 14 Since the vehicle battery is not connected to a rechargeable structure, the air conditioner 14 can be operated only by a predetermined capacity, that is, a predetermined time.

또한 본 상세한 설명의 실시예에서는 전력공급장치(170)가 스키드케이스(12)의 내부 일측에 설치된 것을 기본으로 설명하였으나, 샤시(11)의 일측에 설치될 수도 있는바, 전력공급장치(170)의 설치위치는 도면 및 실시예 설명에 한정하지 않는다.In addition, in the embodiment of the present description, the power supply device 170 has been described based on the inner side of the skid case 12, but may be installed on one side of the chassis 11, the power supply device 170 The installation position of the is not limited to the drawings and the embodiment description.

더하여 2차전지를 다수개 설치하여 제어수단으로 충전과 방전을 상황에 맞게 운용할 수도 있을 것이며, 이에 따라 냉방장치(14)에 공급하는 2차전지도 상황에 따라 번갈아가면서 선택되도록 할 수도 있다.In addition, a plurality of secondary batteries may be installed to control charging and discharging according to a situation as a control means, and thus secondary batteries supplied to the air conditioner 14 may be alternately selected according to the situation.

본 명세서 및 청구범위에 사용된 용어나 단어는 통상적이거나 사전적인 의미로 한정해서 해석되어서는 아니 되며, 발명자는 그 자신의 발명을 가장 최선의 방법으로 설명하기 위해 용어의 개념을 적절하게 정의할 수 있다는 원칙에 입각하여 본 발명의 기술적 사상에 부합하는 의미와 개념으로 해석되어야만 한다.The terms or words used in this specification and claims are not to be construed as limiting in their usual or dictionary meanings, and the inventors may appropriately define the concept of terms in order to best explain their invention in the best way possible. It should be interpreted as meaning and concept corresponding to the technical idea of the present invention based on the principle that the present invention.

또한, 본 명세서에 기재된 실시예와 도면에 도시된 구성은 본 발명의 가장 바람직한 일 실시예에 불과할 뿐이고 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 모두 대변하는 것은 아니므로, 본 출원시점에 있어서 이들을 대체할 수 있는 다양한 균등물과 변형예들이 있을 수 있기에 전술한 실시예에 국한되지 않고 본 발명의 기술 사상이 허용하는 범위에서 다양하게 변형하여 실시할 수가 있을 것이다.In addition, the configuration shown in the embodiments and drawings described herein are only one of the most preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not represent all of the technical spirit of the present invention, various modifications that can be replaced at the time of the present application Since there may be equivalents and modifications, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications may be made within the range allowed by the technical idea of the present invention.

도 1 및 도 2는 종래 CNG 튜브 트레일러를 설명하기 위한 도,1 and 2 are views for explaining a conventional CNG tube trailer,

도 3 및 도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러를 설명하기 위한 도,3 and 4 are views for explaining a CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention,

도 5는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러를 설명하기 위한 도이다.5 is a view for explaining a CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply according to another embodiment of the present invention.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10, 100, 200: CNG 튜브 트레일러10, 100, 200: CNG tube trailer

11: 샤시11: chassis

12: 스키드케이스12: skid case

13: CNG 튜브13: CNG tube

14: 냉방장치14: air conditioner

15: 컴프레서15: Compressor

16: 매니폴더16: Manifold

170: 전력공급장치170: power supply

280 : 태양광발전기280: solar generator

Claims (4)

삭제delete 삭제delete 트랙터(1), 트랙터(1)와 연결되는 바퀴달린 샤시(11) 및 샤시(11)상에 결합되며 내부에 CNG 튜브(13)가 설치된 스키드케이스(12)로 이루어지되, 스키드케이스(12) 일측에는 스키드케이스(12)의 내부 온도를 저온으로 유지시켜 CNG 충전 효율을 높일 수 있도록 한 냉방장치(14)가 설치되며, 상기 스키드케이스(12) 또는 샤시(11)의 일측에는 냉방장치(14)로 전력을 공급하는 전력공급장치(170)가 설치된 CNG 튜브 트레일러에 있어서,The skid case 12, which is coupled to the tractor 1, the wheeled chassis 11 connected to the tractor 1, and the chassis 11, and has a CNG tube 13 installed therein, is provided with a skid case 12. One side is provided with a cooling device 14 to maintain the internal temperature of the skid case 12 at a low temperature to increase the CNG filling efficiency, the cooling device 14 on one side of the skid case 12 or the chassis (11). In the CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply unit 170 for supplying power to 상기 전력공급장치(170)는, 트랙터(1)와 샤시(11)의 분리시에도 냉방장치(14)로 전력을 공급시킬 수 있도록, 충전가능한 2차전지; 및 2차전지와 냉방장치(14) 사이에 연결되고, 트랙터(1)의 내부에 설치된 자동차 배터리 충전수단과 연결된 제어수단;으로 이루어지되,The power supply device 170, the rechargeable battery so that the power supply to the cooling device 14 even when the tractor 1 and the chassis 11 is separated; And control means connected between the secondary battery and the cooling device 14 and connected to the vehicle battery charging means installed in the tractor 1, 상기 제어수단은 트랙터(1)가 운행될 때에는 자동차 배터리 충전수단의 전력을 2차전지 및 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 2차전지가 충전됨과 동시에 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 하며, 트랙터(1)가 운행되지 않은 때에는 2차전지의 전력을 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러.The control means transmits the electric power of the vehicle battery charging means to the secondary battery and the air conditioner 14 when the tractor 1 is driven so that the air conditioner 14 operates while the secondary battery is charged, and the tractor 1 CNG tube trailer equipped with a power supply, characterized in that when the air) is not operated to deliver the power of the secondary battery to the cooling device (14) to operate the cooling device (14). 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein 상기 스키드케이스(12)의 상면에는 태양광발전기(280)가 설치되며,On the upper surface of the skid case 12, a solar generator 280 is installed, 상기 전력공급장치(170)는 충전가능한 2차전지; 및 2차전지와 냉방장치(14) 사이에 연결되고, 태양광발전기(280)와 연결된 제어수단;으로 이루어지되,The power supply device 170 includes a rechargeable secondary battery; And connected between the secondary battery and the cooling device 14, the control means connected to the photovoltaic generator 280; 상기 제어수단은 스키드케이스(12) 상면에 태양광이 조사될 때에는 태양광 발전기(280)로부터 발생되는 전력을 2차전지 및 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 2차전지가 충전됨과 동시에 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 하며, 스키드케이스(12) 상면에 태양광이 조사되지 않을 때에는 2차전지의 전력을 냉방장치(14)로 전달하여 냉방장치(14)가 작동되도록 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전력공급장치가 장착된 CNG 튜브 트레일러.The control means transmits power generated from the photovoltaic generator 280 to the secondary battery and the cooling device 14 when sunlight is irradiated on the upper surface of the skid case 12 to charge the secondary battery and simultaneously cool the cooling device 14. ) Is operated, the power supply device characterized in that when the sunlight is not irradiated on the upper surface of the skid case 12 to deliver the power of the secondary battery to the cooling device 14 to operate the cooling device 14 With CNG tube trailer.
KR1020080085280A 2008-08-29 2008-08-29 CNC tube trailer with power supply Expired - Fee Related KR101026545B1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003097873A (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-04-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Operation method for refrigeration unit for land transportation, and refrigeration unit for land transportation
KR20070037733A (en) * 2007-03-19 2007-04-06 주식회사 엔케이 Portable Tube Trailer for Compressed Natural Gas Filling with Compressor

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003097873A (en) * 2001-09-26 2003-04-03 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Operation method for refrigeration unit for land transportation, and refrigeration unit for land transportation
KR20070037733A (en) * 2007-03-19 2007-04-06 주식회사 엔케이 Portable Tube Trailer for Compressed Natural Gas Filling with Compressor

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R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000

R18-X000 Changes to party contact information recorded

St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000