KR101023248B1 - Vampire Flycatter Pest Collection Device - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a blood-sucking fly pest pest collecting device that attracts and removes the blood-sucking fly pest more effectively, and is easy to assemble, install and dismantle. Blood-sucking fly pest pest collecting device according to the invention the base is formed through holes therein; A plurality of frames pivotally connected to the base; A collecting container detachably coupled to the base and installed to communicate with a through hole of the base; A conical member positioned inside the collection container, the lower portion communicating with a through hole of the base, and having an opening formed at an upper portion thereof; A cover detachably attached to the base and the frame; And a target ball swingably attached to the base to attract pests, wherein the frame includes a plurality of members that can be folded relative to each other.

Description

Vampire fly insect pest trap device {BLOODSUCKING FLIES TRAP}

The present invention relates to a blood-sucking fly pest pest collecting device, and more particularly to the blood-sucking pests belonging to the blood-sucking family and blood-sucking flies, more effectively attracting and removing the blood-sucking pests, and easy to assemble, install and dismantle It relates to a pest collecting device.

Vampiric pests are pests that transmit harmful elements with pain through direct harm to humans or livestock. Such blood-sucking pests cause serious stress on livestock, especially on farms such as barn and martha, and cause problems such as the transmission of infectious diseases, and therefore, their control is necessary.

Control of the blood-sucking pests can generally be achieved through chemical (use of pesticides), physical (use of flytraps, sticky traps), biological (use of enemies), and the like, but there is no effective control method. The reason for this is that most of the blood-sucking families spend a larval period in the wetlands, and the blood-sucking aphids have a wide range of origin. In addition, if pesticides are used directly on livestock, there is an element that can damage livestock.

Conventionally, attracted or pyrethroid insecticides are mainly used for controlling such pests. However, these methods can eliminate the adult, but in most cases do not work on fly eggs, larvae, and pupa, especially eggs and larvae of bloodsuckers and bloodsuckers have a wide range of effectiveness and effectiveness. There is a problem that the pesticide must be sprayed extensively often because it is low. In addition, the method using the pesticide may have a harmful effect on humans and livestock in addition to pests, there is a problem that causes environmental pollution, such as ecosystem destruction. In addition, when the pesticide is used for a long time, the resistance of the pest becomes stronger, so there is a problem in that the amount of use is increased or a new drug must be developed and used.

In addition to insecticides, a collecting container is known as a tool for attracting and absorbing blood-sucking pests, which is a short vial of neck, which is used to capture pests from inside the bottle by preventing the entrapped pest from coming back through the neck. It is difficult to effectively control a large number of pests because the effect on the control effect is large depending on the installation location and the interference of the surroundings. In particular, blood-sucking pests are less effective because the attracting factor is different from that of common flies.

In addition, there is a simple way to control pests using sticky sheets such as sticky traps, but these sticky traps can effectively attract common flies, but vampire flies are very different from regular flies. Therefore, the pest control effect is insufficient. In addition, when using a fragrance such as pheromone, there is a problem that the range is limited by the influence of the wind.

Among various control means of bloodsucking pests, attracting traps have been commercialized in foreign countries as devices to attract bloodsucking pests in consideration of their habits. However, these devices only exploit the visual inducement of bloodsucking pests. In addition, since the frame constituting the device is integrated, not only the transportation cost is increased according to the volume, but also to be dismantled and stored in the winter in domestic conditions, which has a disadvantage in that installation, assembly and disassembly are not easy.

Accordingly, the problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an apparatus for effectively collecting bloodsucking fly insects by maximizing the visual and olfactory attracting effect, easy to install, assemble and dismantle without taking a large volume. .

In order to solve the above problems, the blood-sucking fly arthropod pest collecting device of the present invention,

A base having a through hole formed therein; A plurality of frames pivotally connected to the base; A collecting container detachably coupled to the base and installed to communicate with a through hole of the base; A conical member positioned inside the collection container, the lower portion communicating with a through hole of the base, and having an opening formed at an upper portion thereof; A cover detachably attached to the base and the frame; And a target ball swingably attached to the base to attract pests, wherein the frame includes a plurality of members that can be folded relative to each other.

Here, the frame may include a first member, a second member receivable in the first member and pivotally connected to the first member, and a third member receivably connected to the second member. .

In addition, the second member is accommodated in the side of the first member, the third member is accommodated in the second member is extendable from the second member.

In addition, the base may include an upper base and a lower base, and the upper base and the lower base may be formed with a recess accommodating one end of the frame.

In addition, one end of the frame is formed with a protrusion extending from both sides of the connecting portion and the connecting portion, the protrusion of the frame can be accommodated in the concave portion of the upper base and the lower base.

In addition, the cover may include a mesh top cover covering the first member and a bottom cover covering some or all of the second member.

In addition, the base of the base may be a decoy container containing a volatile attractant to smell the pest olfactory.

In addition, the volatile attractant may include any one selected from the group consisting of small urine, horse urine, octenol (octenol) and mixtures thereof.

In addition, an adhesive sheet may be attached to an inner surface of the cover.

In addition, a lower portion of the frame may be provided with a support member for supporting the frame in the horizontal direction.

In addition, a bottom plate may be installed at the end of the frame.

The pest collecting device according to the present invention does not occupy a large volume, thereby reducing transportation and storage costs, and is easy to install, assemble and dismantle.

In addition, the olfactory and physical methods are combined in addition to the visual attracting effect, so that the bloodsucking pests can be collected more effectively.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment according to the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the terms or words used in the present specification and claims are consistent with the technical spirit of the present invention on the basis of the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term in order to explain the invention in the best way. It must be interpreted as meaning and concept.

1 is a view schematically showing a blood-sucking fly wood pest control device 100 according to the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the frame 20 is pivotally connected to a base 10 having a through hole 12 (shown in FIG. 3) formed therein. The collection vessel 30 is detachably coupled to the upper end of the base 10, and the lower end of the collection vessel 30 communicates with the through hole 12 of the base 10. In addition, a conical member 40 having a lower portion communicating with the through hole 12 of the base 10 and having an opening 41 formed thereon is located in the collection container 30.

The cover 50 is detachably attached on the base 10 and the frame 20, and the cover 50 has a tent shape in which the space is wider at the bottom and the space is narrowed toward the top. The cover 50 also includes a meshed top cover 51 and a bottom cover 52. The meshed upper cover 51 is installed to cover the first member 21 of the frame 20, as will be described in detail below, and the lower cover 52 is part of the second member 22 of the frame or It is installed to cover the whole.

Inside the cover 50 a target ball 60 for attracting pests is swingably attached to the base 10. Thus, the target ball 60 can be shaken in the horizontal direction, for example, by wind, which can provide a visual attraction effect that the pest misunderstands the target ball 60 as if it were a cow or a horse. The target ball 60 is preferably dark blue to maximize the visual attraction effect, is installed so that the lower portion of the target ball 60 is located below the lower cover 52, the target ball 60 from the outside of the pest collecting device It is desirable to make this visible.

In addition, the base 10 is provided with a attractant container 70 containing a volatile attractant liquid that olfactoryly attracts pests. The installation height of the attractant container 70 is preferably installed such that the lower end of the attractant container 70 is higher than the lower end of the mesh type upper cover 51 according to the characteristics of the volatile attractant. In addition, a sprayer 71 having a timer may be further installed on the second member 22 constituting the frame 20. The nebulizer 71 is a known one that can be driven automatically or manually, and a detailed description of the structure will be omitted. A nebulizer 71 with a timer is disposed around the target ball 60, and contains a volatile attractant liquid that induces a pest olfactoryly. The sprayer 71 sprays the attractant into the cover 50 at predetermined time intervals set by the user, thereby further maximizing the visual attraction effect by the target ball 60.

Components of the attractant contained in the attractant container 70 and the nebulizer 71 preferably include any one selected from the group consisting of small urine, horse urine, octenol and mixtures thereof.

The frame 20 includes a plurality of members such as the first member 21, the second member 22, and the third member 23. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are a perspective view and a side view when the frame 20 is in a folded position, respectively, and FIG. 2 (c) is a side view in the process in which the frame 20 is unfolded, FIG. 2 (d). ) Is a side view of the frame 20 in the fully opened position. In other words, the frame 20 according to the invention comprises a plurality of members which can be folded (Figs. 2 (a), 2 (b)) or unfolded (Fig. 2 (c), 2 (d)) relative to each other. And, the frame 20 is preferably made of stainless steel to prevent corrosion.

Referring to FIG. 2 (a), one end portion of the first member 21 is formed with a connecting portion 26, and the connecting portion 26 is formed with protrusions 27x and 27y extending from both sides thereof. . At the other end of the first member 21, a pinhole 24 is formed to enable pin coupling with the second member 22. The second member 22 is pivotally connected to the first member 21 via the pin 25 at the other end of the first member 21. The second member 22 may be accommodated in a space formed at the side of the first member 21. In addition, the third member 23 is accommodated in the second member 22 so as to extend from the second member 22. FIG. 2 (b) shows a state where the third member 23 is housed inside the second member 22, and the second member 22 is housed on the side of the first member 21. 2 (c) shows a state in which the second member 22 is pivoted and unfolded from the first member 21, and FIG. 2 (d) shows that the third member 23 is inside the second member 22. FIG. The extended state is shown. Therefore, the blood-sucking fly pest pest collecting device according to the present invention can be substantially the same size and volume as the first member 21 after disassembly or pre-assembly, it is easy to store and transport In addition, there is an advantage that can be easily installed, assembled and dismantled.

3 is a schematic perspective view of a base 10 according to the present invention. The base 10 includes an upper base 11 and a lower base 16. Through-holes 12 are formed in the upper and lower bases. And, the upper end of the upper base 11 is formed with a screw portion 13 for coupling with the collection container 30. On the surfaces of the upper and lower bases facing each other, recesses 14a and 14b for receiving one end of the frame 20, that is, protrusions 27x and 27y of the first member 21, are formed. The combined state of the frame 20 and the upper and lower bases is shown in detail in FIG. 1. In this manner of engagement, the frame 20 is pivotally connected to the base 10, so that the frame 20 can be installed to have an arbitrary angle with respect to the base 10, and the blood-sucking parachute pest collection is possible. Even when the device 100 is dismantled, the frame 20 can be maintained in a smaller volume. The upper and lower bases may be coupled to each other by inserting and fastening bolts into lower coupling holes 17 formed in the lower base 16 and upper coupling holes (not shown) formed at positions corresponding to the upper base 11. have.

Figure 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a blood-sucking fly wood pest pest collecting device 100 according to the present invention. Here, the top cover is omitted for clarity. The inner surface of the lower cover 52 is attached to the adhesive sheet 53 (also known as sticky trap) which is one of the physical control methods of the pest can maximize the insect trapping effect. In addition, an opening and closing portion 54 for facilitating replacement of the adhesive sheet 53 is formed on the surface of the lower cover 52. By using the opening and closing portion 54, there is an advantage that a person can easily replace the adhesive sheet 53 from the outside without entering the inside of the blood-sucking fly pest control device 100.

A support member 28 for supporting the frame in the horizontal direction, in order to improve the structural strength in the horizontal direction of the blood-sucking fly pest control device 100 in the lower part of the frame 20, that is, the lower part of the third member 23. ) Is installed. The support member 28 serves as a reinforcing material of the frame 20, and prevents the blood-sucking insect pest collecting device 100 from falling down due to strong winds, for example, and keeps the shape of the frame 20 constant. Play the main role. Then, the bottom plate 80 is provided at the bottom of the blood-sucking fly pest control device, that is, the end of the frame 20. In general, since the blood-sucking fly tree pest collecting device 100 is installed in a grassy grass growing well, by installing the bottom plate 80, by preventing the growth of grass into the blood-sucking fly tree pest collecting device 100 to collect pests Can maximize the effect even more. The bottom plate is not particularly limited as long as it can prevent the grass from growing into the cover 50.

Briefly, a method of capturing pests using the blood-sucking flies vermicelli pest collecting device 100 according to the present invention will be described below. Pests, in particular, blood-sucking pests, are mistaken for the target ball 60 as if it were a cow or a horse and enters the cover 50. Along with this visual attraction effect, the attraction of the pest can be further maximized by the attractant liquid sprayed from the sprayer 71 installed in the frame around the target ball 60. When the bloodsucking pest enters an enclosed space, there is a habit of rising upward, and the habit of the bloodsucking pest may be further enhanced by the attractant contained in the attractant container 70. Inside the cover 50, among the blood-sucking arachnids, in particular, the arachnid is physically controlled by the adhesive sheet 53, and most of the remaining blood-sucking, etc., rises up along the tent-type cover 50, and the base 10. It passes through the through hole 12 formed therein and passes through the opening 41 of the conical member 40 to reach the collection container 30. As a result, the blood-sucking pests die in a water-deficient, poor state inside the collection container 30.

The results of the field experiments of actually installing the blood-sucking fly pest pest collecting device according to the present invention in a horse kennel are shown in the following table. In the field experiments, a total of five blood-sucking flies were collected for one month to investigate the number of blood-sucking pests according to the type of attractant and attractant. Table 1 shows the results of comparing the average number of captures of the blood-sucking pests of the blood-sucking pests by each type of attractant. Table 2 shows the types of attractants, that is, when only the collecting device is installed, When a attractant container containing a mixture of urine and octenol is installed, it is a result of comparing the average number of captured bloodsucking pests when an adhesive sheet is added thereto.

Pest types
Type of attractant Cow Urine Horse Urine A mixture of pee and octenol Bloodsucker and so on 162.4 121.0 141.5 Vampire 45.8 46.4 131.6

Pest types
Attractant Type Collector Collector + attractant Collector + attractant + adhesive sheet Bloodsucker and so on 64.6 141.5 140.9 Vampire 2.4 131.6 213.2

Looking at Table 1, the number of pests collected according to the type of attractant is somewhat different, but the most blood-sucking pests were observed when the mixture of cow urine and octenol was used as the attractant. In particular, the ointment mixed with urinary tract and octenol is more attracted to the arachnid of the blood-sucking pests, it can be seen that the octenol component is effective in attracting the blood-sucking.

In addition, looking at Table 2, it can be seen that the addition of the attractant and the adhesive sheet to the collecting device increases the number of collection of blood-sucking pests, the adhesive sheet is particularly effective in capturing the blood-sucker have.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary and will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made therefrom. Therefore, the disclosed embodiments should be considered in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. The scope of the present invention is shown not in the above description but in the claims, and all differences within the equivalent scope will be construed as being included in the present invention.

1 is a front view schematically showing a blood-sucking fly pest pest collecting device according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a view showing a frame of a blood-sucking fly pest pest collecting device according to the present invention, Figure 2 (a) is a perspective view of the frame, Figure 2 (b) is a side view of the frame, Figure 2 (c) is a second member 2 (d) is a view showing a state in which the third member is extended from the second member and is unfolded.

Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the base of the blood-sucking fly pest pest collection device according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is a perspective view schematically showing a blood-sucking fly pest pest collection device according to the present invention.

Claims (12)

A base having a through hole formed therein; A plurality of frames pivotally connected to the base; A collecting container detachably coupled to the base and installed to communicate with a through hole of the base; A conical member positioned inside the collection container, the lower portion communicating with a through hole of the base, and having an opening formed at an upper portion thereof; A cover detachably attached to the base and the frame; And And a target ball swingably attached to the base to attract pests. And the frame includes a plurality of members that can be folded relative to each other. The method of claim 1, The frame includes a first member, a second member receivable in the first member and pivotally connected to the first member, and a third member receivably connected to the second member. Vampire Flycatum Pest Collection Device. The method of claim 2, The second member is accommodated in the side of the first member, And said third member is housed in said second member and is extendable from said second member. The method of claim 1, The base comprising an upper base and a lower base, The upper base and the lower base is a blood-sucking fly insect pest collecting device, characterized in that formed in the recess for receiving one end of the frame. The method of claim 4, wherein One end of the frame is formed with a connecting portion and a protrusion extending from both sides of the connecting portion, And said protrusion of said frame is received in said recess of said upper base and said lower base. The method of claim 2, The cover includes a mesh-shaped top cover covering the first member and a lower cover covering some or all of the second member. The method of claim 1, Underneath the base is a blood-sucking fly wood pest control device, characterized in that the decoy container containing a volatile attractant liquid is attracted to the olfactory smell. The method of claim 1, The frame is equipped with a nebulizer with a timer, The nebulizer is a blood-sucking fly tree pest trap device, characterized in that it contains a volatile attractant that smells the insects olfactory. 9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, The volatile attractant is a blood-sucking fly insect pest collecting device, characterized in that it comprises any one selected from the group consisting of urine, horse urine, octenol (octenol) and mixtures thereof. The method according to any one of claims 1, 7, or 8, A vampire fly insect pest collecting device, characterized in that the adhesive sheet is attached to the inner surface of the cover. The method of claim 1, A blood-absorbing fly tree pest trap device, characterized in that the support portion for supporting the frame in the horizontal direction is installed in the lower portion of the frame. The method of claim 1, The blood-sucking fly insect pest collecting device, characterized in that the bottom plate is installed at the end of the frame.

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