KR100975091B1 - 경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물 및 경질폴리우레탄폼의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물 및 경질폴리우레탄폼의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100975091B1 KR100975091B1 KR1020057024344A KR20057024344A KR100975091B1 KR 100975091 B1 KR100975091 B1 KR 100975091B1 KR 1020057024344 A KR1020057024344 A KR 1020057024344A KR 20057024344 A KR20057024344 A KR 20057024344A KR 100975091 B1 KR100975091 B1 KR 100975091B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hfc
- polyol
- polyurethane foam
- rigid polyurethane
- 365mfc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
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- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
- C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
- C08J2203/142—Halogenated saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. H3C-CF3
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
- C08J2205/10—Rigid foams
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
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Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 적어도 포리올 화합물, 발포제, 정포제, 촉매를 함유하고, 폴리이소시아네이트 화합물을 포함하는 이소시아네이트 성분과 혼합되어, 발포 경화되어 경질 폴리우레탄폼을 형성하는 경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물에 있어서,상기 발포제의 주성분은, 1,1,1,3,3-펜타플루오로프로판(HFC-245fa)이고, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드(DMA), N-메틸피로리돈(NMP), γ-부티로락톤(GBL), 메톡시프로필 아세테이트(MPA)로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 적어도 1종의 상용화제 및 1,1,1,3,3-펜타플로오로부탄(HFC-365mfc)을 함유하고, 상기 HFC-245fa/HFC-365mfc≥ 60/40(중량비)이고, (HFC-245fa + HFC-365mfc)/(상용화제) = 95/5 ~ 60/40(중량비)인 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물.
- 이소시아네이트 성분과 포리올 조성물을 혼합하여 발포, 경화시켜서 경질 폴리우레탄폼으로 하는 경질 폴리우레탄폼의 제조 방법에 있어서,상기 포리올 조성물은 적어도 포리올 화합물, 발포제, 정포제, 촉매를 함유하고,상기 발포제의 주성분은, 1,1,1,3,3-펜타플루오로프로판(HFC-245fa)이고, N,N-디메틸아세트아미드(DMA), N-메틸피로리돈(NMP), γ-부티로락톤(GBL), 메톡시프로필 아세테이트(MPA)로 된 군으로부터 선택된 적어도 1종의 상용화제 및 1,1,1,3,3-펜타플로오로부탄(HFC-365mfc)을 함유하고, 상기 HFC-245fa/HFC-365mfc≥ 60/40(중량비)이고, (HFC-245fa + HFC-365mfc)/(상용화제) = 95/5 ~ 60/40(중량비)인 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 폴리우레탄폼의 제조 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 포리올 화합물이, 제3급 아미노기 함유 포리올 화합물, 지방족 포리올 및 방향족 포리올로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 적어도 어느 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 제3급 아미노기 함유 포리올 화합물이, 제1급 또는 제2급 아민을 개시제로하여 알킬렌옥사이드를 개환부가중합시켜 얻어진 다관능성의 포리올 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 지방족 포리올은, 포리올 개시제로서 지방족 또는 지환족 다관능성 활성수소화합물에 알킬렌옥사이드를 개환부가중합시켜 얻어진 다관능성의 올리고머인 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 방향족 포리올은, 분자 내에 방향환을 가지는 다관능성의 활성수소화합물에 알킬렌옥사이드를 부가하는 방법에 의해 얻어진 포리올 화합물 또는 방향족 폴리카르본산과 다가 알코올의 에스테르인 포리올 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물.
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JPJP-P-2003-00176609 | 2003-06-20 | ||
JP2003176609A JP4263028B2 (ja) | 2003-06-20 | 2003-06-20 | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム用ポリオール組成物及び硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
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KR20060021389A KR20060021389A (ko) | 2006-03-07 |
KR100975091B1 true KR100975091B1 (ko) | 2010-08-11 |
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KR1020057024344A Expired - Fee Related KR100975091B1 (ko) | 2003-06-20 | 2004-06-09 | 경질 폴리우레탄폼용 포리올 조성물 및 경질폴리우레탄폼의 제조 방법 |
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US (1) | US20060235102A1 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1640393A4 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4263028B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100975091B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN100379782C (ko) |
TW (1) | TW200504106A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2004113409A1 (ko) |
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TW201336906A (zh) * | 2005-06-24 | 2013-09-16 | Honeywell Int Inc | 含有經氟取代之烯烴之發泡劑及組合物,及發泡方法 |
JP2008189882A (ja) * | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-21 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | スプレー発泡硬質ポリウレタンフォーム用ポリオール組成物及びスプレー発泡硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
MX2012003659A (es) * | 2009-09-29 | 2012-04-30 | Basf Se | Proceso para producir espumas de poliuretano rigidas. |
JP6566517B2 (ja) * | 2014-10-08 | 2019-08-28 | 積水ソフランウイズ株式会社 | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム用ポリオール組成物、及び硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
WO2016056553A1 (ja) * | 2014-10-08 | 2016-04-14 | 東洋ゴム工業株式会社 | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム用ポリオール組成物、及び硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
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EP1304349A1 (en) * | 2001-09-20 | 2003-04-23 | Central Glass Company, Limited | Blowing agent for preparing rigid polyurethane foam |
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2003
- 2003-06-20 JP JP2003176609A patent/JP4263028B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2004
- 2004-06-09 US US10/561,862 patent/US20060235102A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-06-09 WO PCT/JP2004/008044 patent/WO2004113409A1/ja active Search and Examination
- 2004-06-09 EP EP04745719A patent/EP1640393A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-06-09 KR KR1020057024344A patent/KR100975091B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-09 CN CNB2004800168613A patent/CN100379782C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-16 TW TW093117313A patent/TW200504106A/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
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JP4263028B2 (ja) | 2009-05-13 |
EP1640393A1 (en) | 2006-03-29 |
CN100379782C (zh) | 2008-04-09 |
TW200504106A (en) | 2005-02-01 |
CN1805983A (zh) | 2006-07-19 |
EP1640393A4 (en) | 2006-06-14 |
WO2004113409A1 (ja) | 2004-12-29 |
US20060235102A1 (en) | 2006-10-19 |
KR20060021389A (ko) | 2006-03-07 |
TWI367218B (ko) | 2012-07-01 |
JP2005008818A (ja) | 2005-01-13 |
HK1087420A1 (zh) | 2006-10-13 |
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