KR100963973B1 - 질화물계 발광소자 및 그의 제조방법 - Google Patents
질화물계 발광소자 및 그의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100963973B1 KR100963973B1 KR20080017488A KR20080017488A KR100963973B1 KR 100963973 B1 KR100963973 B1 KR 100963973B1 KR 20080017488 A KR20080017488 A KR 20080017488A KR 20080017488 A KR20080017488 A KR 20080017488A KR 100963973 B1 KR100963973 B1 KR 100963973B1
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- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgallium Chemical compound C[Ga](C)C XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylindium Chemical compound C[In](C)C IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RNQKDQAVIXDKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum gallium Chemical compound [Al].[Ga] RNQKDQAVIXDKAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- AJGDITRVXRPLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum indium Chemical compound [Al].[In] AJGDITRVXRPLBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005428 wave function Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 장벽층과 우물층으로 형성된 활성층을 포함하는 질화물계 발광소자의 제조방법에 있어서,서브스트레이트 기판상에 버퍼층을 형성하는 단계;상기 버퍼층상에 n형 질화물계 반도체층을 형성하는 단계;상기 n형 질화물계 반도체층 상에 제 1장벽층, 제 2장벽층 및 제 3장벽층을 순차적으로 적층하고, 상기 제 3장벽층 상에 우물층을 적층하여 제 1장벽층, 제 2장벽층, 제 3장벽층 및 우물층을 구비하는 활성층을 형성하는 단계; 및상기 활성층 상에 p형 질화물계 반도체층을 형성하는 단계;를 포함하고,상기 제 1장벽층 및 제 3장벽층은 AlInGaN의 화학식을 만족하고, 상기 제 2장벽층은 상기 제 1장벽층의 높이보다 높게 성장되고, 상기 제 1장벽층의 화학식을 만족하며 다른 조성비를 갖으며, 상기 제 3장벽층은 상기 제 2장벽층의 높이보다 낮게 성장되는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 발광소자의 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 제 1장벽층, 제 2장벽층 및 제 3장벽층의 높이는, 상기 제 1장벽층, 제 2장벽층 및 제 3장벽층을 이루는 알루미늄질화인듐갈륨(AlInGaN)의 알루미늄(Al)의 조성비에 의해 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 발광소자의 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 장벽층과 우물층은 한번 이상 반복 성장하여 다중양자 우물 구조의 활성층을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 발광소자의 제조방법.
- 기판, n형 질화물계 반도체층, 활성층 및 p형 질화물계 반도체층으로 형성된 질화물계 발광소자에 있어서,상기 활성층은 장벽층 및 우물층을 포함하여 형성되고,상기 장벽층은,상기 n형 질화물계 반도체층상에 성장되며 AlInGaN의 화학식을 만족하는 제 1장벽층;상기 제 1장벽층의 상부에 상기 제 1장벽층의 높이보다 높게 성장되고, 상기 제 1장벽층의 화학식을 만족하며 다른 조성비를 갖는 제 2장벽층; 및상기 제 2장벽층의 상부에 상기 제 2장벽층의 높이보다 낮게 성장되고, 상기 제 1장벽층과 동일한 화학식을 만족하는 제 3장벽층을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 발광소자.
- 제 6항에 있어서,상기 장벽층과 우물층은 한번 이상 반복 성장하여 다중양자 우물 구조의 활성층을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화물계 발광소자.
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KR20080017488A KR100963973B1 (ko) | 2008-02-26 | 2008-02-26 | 질화물계 발광소자 및 그의 제조방법 |
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KR20080017488A KR100963973B1 (ko) | 2008-02-26 | 2008-02-26 | 질화물계 발광소자 및 그의 제조방법 |
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KR20090092149A KR20090092149A (ko) | 2009-08-31 |
KR100963973B1 true KR100963973B1 (ko) | 2010-06-15 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0541564A (ja) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-19 | Nec Corp | 半導体多重歪量子井戸構造 |
KR20040047132A (ko) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-05 | (주)옵트로닉스 | 다중 양자우물 구조를 갖는 질화물 반도체 소자 |
KR20060019043A (ko) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-03 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 질화물 반도체 발광소자 및 그 제조방법 |
JP2007116147A (ja) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-05-10 | Samsung Electro Mech Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体発光素子 |
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- 2008-02-26 KR KR20080017488A patent/KR100963973B1/ko active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0541564A (ja) * | 1991-08-06 | 1993-02-19 | Nec Corp | 半導体多重歪量子井戸構造 |
KR20040047132A (ko) * | 2002-11-29 | 2004-06-05 | (주)옵트로닉스 | 다중 양자우물 구조를 갖는 질화물 반도체 소자 |
KR20060019043A (ko) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-03-03 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 질화물 반도체 발광소자 및 그 제조방법 |
JP2007116147A (ja) * | 2005-10-17 | 2007-05-10 | Samsung Electro Mech Co Ltd | 窒化物半導体発光素子 |
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