KR100944258B1 - Natural weak acid soap and manufacturing method using paper mulberry - Google Patents
Natural weak acid soap and manufacturing method using paper mulberry Download PDFInfo
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- KR100944258B1 KR100944258B1 KR1020080058113A KR20080058113A KR100944258B1 KR 100944258 B1 KR100944258 B1 KR 100944258B1 KR 1020080058113 A KR1020080058113 A KR 1020080058113A KR 20080058113 A KR20080058113 A KR 20080058113A KR 100944258 B1 KR100944258 B1 KR 100944258B1
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- VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L nonaaluminum;magnesium;tripotassium;1,3-dioxido-2,4,5-trioxa-1,3-disilabicyclo[1.1.1]pentane;iron(2+);oxygen(2-);fluoride;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[F-].[Mg+2].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].[K+].[Fe+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2.O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O2 VGIBGUSAECPPNB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 8
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/38—Products in which the composition is not well defined
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/10—Mixing; Kneading
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/14—Shaping
- C11D13/16—Shaping in moulds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/06—Inorganic compounds
- C11D9/18—Water-insoluble compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/44—Perfumes; Colouring materials; Brightening agents ; Bleaching agents
- C11D9/442—Perfumes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 닥나무 잿물을 이용하여 천연 약산성 비누를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 자세히는 닥나무 잿물, 닥나무 분말, 일라이트, 아로마 오일을 주원료로 사용하여 그 수용액의 pH가 인체 피부의 pH에 근접한 5.0 내지 6.0 사이 값을 갖도록 제조된 고형 비누 제조방법으로, 닥나무 준비 단계에서는 닥나무를 연소하기 적당한 크기로 절단하여 세척 및 건조시키는 단계, 상기 건조된 닥나무를 연소시켜 재(灰)를 얻기 단계, 상기 재를 온수에 담그어 소정의 시간 동안 휘저은 다음 그 웃물을 걸러내어 여과시켜 여과액을 만드는 단계, 상기 여과액에 살구씨 오일, 코코넛 오일, 포도씨 오일, 팜 오일, 스윗아몬드 오일 중 3가지 이상을 추가하여 비누화 하는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a natural weakly acidic soap using a lye of lye, more specifically, using the lye lye, lychee powder, illite, aroma oil as the main raw material, the pH of the aqueous solution is close to the pH of human skin 5.0 A method for preparing a solid soap prepared to have a value between 6.0 and 6.0, in the step of preparing mulberry, cutting and washing the dried mulberry to a size suitable for burning, and burning the dried mulberry to obtain ash. Soaking in hot water and stirring for a predetermined time, and then filtering the filtrate to form a filtrate, adding three or more of apricot seed oil, coconut oil, grape seed oil, palm oil and sweet almond oil to the filtrate. Characterized by comprising a step of saponification by.
닥나무, 아로마, 일라이트, 비누, 약산성 Takko, Aroma, Illite, Soap, Slightly acidic
Description
본 발명은 닥나무 잿물을 이용하여 천연 약산성 비누를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 자세히는 닥나무 잿물, 닥나무 분말, 일라이트, 아로마 오일을 주원료로 사용하여 그 수용액의 pH가 인체 피부의 pH에 근접한 5.0 내지 6.0 사이 값을 갖도록 제조된 고형 비누 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a natural weakly acidic soap by using a lye of lye, more specifically, using the lye lye, lychee powder, illite, aroma oil as the main raw material, the pH of the aqueous solution is close to the pH of human skin 5.0 It relates to a solid soap manufacturing method prepared to have a value between 6.0 and 6.0.
본 발명은 닥나무 잿물을 이용하여 천연 약산성 비누를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 자세히는 닥나무 잿물, 닥나무 분말, 일라이트, 아로마 오일을 주원료로 사용하여 그 수용액의 pH가 인체 피부의 pH에 근접한 5.0 내지 6.0 사이 값을 갖도록 제조된 고형 비누 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a natural weakly acidic soap by using a lye of lye, more specifically, using the lye lye, lychee powder, illite, aroma oil as the main raw material, the pH of the aqueous solution is close to the pH of human skin 5.0 It relates to a solid soap manufacturing method prepared to have a value between 6.0 and 6.0.
'잿물'은 세계 어느 곳에서나 오래 전부터 사용되던 전통적인 계면 활성제였다. 잿물에 소량 들어있는 수산화칼륨(KOH)과 같은 알칼리 물질이 물의 표면 장력을 감소시켜주기 때문이다. Lye was a traditional surfactant that has long been used anywhere in the world. Alkaline substances such as potassium hydroxide (KOH) in lye reduce the surface tension of water.
일반적으로 산업의 급속한 발전으로 인하여 현대사회는 환경오염이 날로 늘어만 가고 있으며, 비누는 현대인의 필수 불가결한 요소가 되고 있다.In general, due to the rapid development of the industry, the modern society is increasingly increasing environmental pollution, and soap has become an indispensable element of modern people.
사람의 피부는 pH 4.5 ~ 6.6으로 약산성 이고, 대부분 일반비누는 알칼리성으로 산도는 9 ~ 12로 피분에 비해 상당히 알칼리성인데, 이런 비누는 우지, 야자, 팜, 팜핵유 등의 동, 식물 유지나 그 지방산을 수산화나트륨(NaOH)이나 수산화칼륨(KOH)등으로 비누화 하든가, 또는 적당한 방법으로 얻은 지방산을 알칼리로 중화시켜 만들고, 여기에 적당한 향료와 색소가 첨가된 비누를 의미하므로, 일반 비누는 물속에 가수분해하여 용액의 pH는 일반적으로 9가 넘는다.Human skin is slightly acidic with pH 4.5 ~ 6.6, most common soaps are alkaline, and acidity is 9 ~ 12, which is considerably alkaline compared to powder. These soaps are copper, vegetable oils and fatty acids such as Uji, palm, palm and palm kernel oil. Soap is formulated by saponifying with sodium hydroxide (NaOH) or potassium hydroxide (KOH), or by neutralizing fatty acids obtained by a suitable method with alkali, and adding a proper fragrance and pigment to it. By decomposition, the pH of the solution is generally above 9.
표피 각질층은 약산성으로 유지되어야 세균 침입을 막을 수 있으므로, 알칼리 비누로 세수를 하면 피지막이 사라지고 pH 밸런스가 깨져 박테리아, 기타 세균의 침입이 쉬어지며, 새로운 피지막이 만들어지기 까지는 3 ~ 4시간이 걸리는데 이러한 상태가 반복되고 심해지면 여드름, 기미, 주근깨, 피부트러블을 시작하여 습진, 아토피성 피부질환이 발생될 수 있어서, 알칼리계열의 약품이 함유되지 않은 것이 친환경적이며, 인체에 유익하다.The epidermal stratum corneum must be kept slightly acidic to prevent bacterial invasion. Washing with alkaline soap removes the sebaceous membrane, breaks the pH balance, eases the invasion of bacteria and other bacteria, and takes three to four hours to form a new sebaceous membrane. If the condition is repeated and worse, acne, blemishes, freckles, skin problems can start eczema, atopic dermatitis can occur, it is environmentally friendly, it is beneficial to the human body does not contain alkaline drugs.
이에 비해 약산성 비누는 우리 피부와 같은 산도를 주게 되어 단백질을 모두 녹이지 않고, 때만 녹이므로 피부는 약산성을 유지해야 한다.On the other hand, weakly acidic soaps give the same acidity as our skin and do not dissolve all of the protein.
화장품의 성분 역시 약산성인데, 천연비누는 약 알칼리로 보통 pH 7 ~ 8 정도의 비누를 사용하는데 수돗물의 pH는 7이다. Cosmetic ingredients are also weakly acidic. Natural soap is weakly alkaline. Soap is usually used at pH 7-8.
세안 후 스킨을 바르는 이유 중의 하나가 알칼리화 되어 있는 피부의 pH 농도를 중성의 피부 톤으로 돌려놓기 위함이다.One of the reasons for applying skin after cleansing is to return the pH level of alkaline skin to neutral skin tone.
특히 약산성 비누는 피부 생리학적으로는 중성비누보다 자극이 적은 것은 사실이지만 중성비누에 비하여 제조공정이 더욱 까다롭고, 고형 비누를 만들려면 그 물성이 지방산이나 지방알코올을 필요로 하기 때문에 공정 및 사용감에 단점이 제기되어 왔다.In particular, weakly acidic soaps have less irritation than neutral soaps in skin physiology, but the manufacturing process is more difficult than neutral soaps.They require fatty acids or fatty alcohols to make solid soaps. Disadvantages have been raised.
따라서 화학약품을 사용하지 않고 천연물을 사용하여 제조한 약산성 천연비누는 아직까지 개발되지 못하였다.Therefore, weakly acidic natural soaps prepared using natural products without using chemicals have not yet been developed.
일반 비누에는 모습과 냄새가 좋도록 하기 위해, 수많은 화학물질 즉 각종 색소, 향료와 보존제들이 포함되어 있다. In order to make it look and smell good, ordinary soaps contain many chemicals: various pigments, flavors and preservatives.
일반비누의 향료 성분이나 보존제에 대하여 인체는 알레르기를 일으키는 경우도 있는데 알레르기 반응을 잘 일으키는 물질은 비누성분 중 항생제, 탈색제, 방부제, 합성향료 등이 있다.The fragrance components and preservatives of general soaps may cause allergies. The substances that cause allergic reactions include antibiotics, decolorants, preservatives, and synthetic fragrances.
일반비누를 심하게 사용하면 피부가 건조해져서 각질이 일고 마치 논밭이 갈라지듯이 피부가 갈라질 수 있으며, 심하면 습진이 생기는 경우도 있다. If you use soap too hard, your skin will dry out, exfoliating and splitting your skin like a rice field.
예를 들어 하루에 두세 번씩 일반비누를 써서 샤워를 하면 대부분의 사람에서는 피부건조증이 올 수 있다. 또한 합성향은 피부에 흡착하여 피부를 손상시킬 수 있다.For example, taking a shower with regular soap two or three times a day can cause dry skin in most people. Synthetic fragrances can also adsorb to the skin and damage it.
한편, 현재 인구의 도시 집중화와 현대 문명의 발달에 더불어 각종 폐수는 급속히 증가되고 있는 현실에 있다. On the other hand, with the city's centralization of population and the development of modern civilization, various wastewaters are rapidly increasing.
이러한 시대적 배경에 즈음하여 전세계적으로 환경 친화형 소재 개발에 박차를 가하고 있으며, 선진 각국에서는 자국의 환경보호 정책에 따라 환경친화형 소재로 전환하고자 하는 노력이 진행 중이다. In light of these backgrounds, global eco-friendly materials are being spurred around the world, and advanced countries are making efforts to switch to eco-friendly materials in accordance with their environmental protection policies.
본 발명은 닥나무 잿물을 이용하여 천연 약산성 비누를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로서, 보다 자세히는 닥나무 잿물, 닥나무 분말, 일라이트, 아로마 오일을 주원료로 사용하여 그 수용액의 pH가 인체 피부의 pH에 근접한 5.0 내지 6.0 사이 값을 갖도록 제조된 고형 비누 제조방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for producing a natural weakly acidic soap by using a lye of lye, more specifically, using the lye lye, lychee powder, illite, aroma oil as the main raw material, the pH of the aqueous solution is close to the pH of human skin 5.0 It relates to a solid soap manufacturing method prepared to have a value between 6.0 and 6.0.
본 발명의 목적은 약산성 비누를 제조하는 것이다.It is an object of the present invention to prepare a weakly acidic soap.
이를 위하여 본 발명은 닥나무 준비 단계에서는 닥나무를 연소하기 적당한 크기로 절단하여 세척 및 건조시키는 단계, 상기 건조된 닥나무를 연소시켜 재(灰)를 얻기 단계, 상기 재를 온수에 담그어 소정의 시간 동안 휘저은 다음 그 웃물을 걸러내어 여과시켜 여과액을 만드는 단계, 상기 여과액에 살구씨 오일, 코코넛 오일, 포도씨 오일, 팜 오일, 스윗아몬드 오일 중 3가지 이상을 추가하여 비누화 하는 단계를 포함하여 구성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.To this end, the present invention is the step of preparing the mulberry tree to cut the size of the appropriate to burn and wash and dry, the step of burning the dried mulberry to obtain ash (灰), soaking the ash in hot water for a predetermined time I then filter the filtrate to form a filtrate, saponifying by adding at least three of apricot seed oil, coconut oil, grape seed oil, palm oil, sweet almond oil to the filtrate. It is characterized by.
또한, 상기 비누 제조단계는 정제 추출된 알칼리염 3-40중량%, 살구씨 오일 0.5-30중량%, 코코넛 오일 0.5-30중량%, 포도씨 오일 0.5-35중량%, 스윗아몬드 오일 0.5-30중량%를 주성분으로 혼합하고, 이 혼합물을 각 성분이 충분히 혼합되어 안정한 형태의 비누 성상이 될 때까지 교반시켜 비누화 후, 일정한 틀에 부어서 냉각시켜 고형화하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the soap manufacturing step is 3-40% by weight of the extracted alkali salt, 0.5-30% by weight of apricot seed oil, 0.5-30% by weight of coconut oil, 0.5-35% by weight of grape seed oil, 0.5-30% by weight of sweet almond oil % Is mixed as a main component, and the mixture is stirred until satisfactory mixing of each component to form a soapy form of stable form, followed by saponification, cooling by pouring into a predetermined mold and solidifying.
또한, 닥나무 분말을 전체 혼합물 100중량부에 대하여 0.01-50중량부, 일라 이트 0.01-50중량부, 아로마 오일 0.1-10중량부가 더 추가되는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the mulberry powder is characterized in that 0.01-50 parts by weight, 0.01-50 parts by weight of illite, 0.1-10 parts by weight of the aromatic oil is further added to 100 parts by weight of the total mixture.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 구성된 본 발명은 약산성 비누를 제조하는 효과가 있다.The present invention configured to achieve the object of the present invention has the effect of producing a weakly acidic soap.
이상에서 설명한 것은 본 발명에 따른 하나의 실시 예에 불과한 것으로서, 본 발명은 상기한 실시 예에 한정되지 않고, 이하의 특허청구 범위에서 청구하는 바와 같이 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자라면 누구든지 다양한 변경 실시가 가능한 범위까지 본 발명의 기술적 정신이 있다고 할 것이다.What has been described above is only one embodiment according to the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and the present invention belongs without departing from the gist of the present invention as claimed in the following claims. Anyone skilled in the art will have the technical spirit of the present invention to the extent that various modifications can be made.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서 본 발명의 구성 및 구조에 대하여 상세하게 설명하도록 한다.Hereinafter, the configuration and structure of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
상기의 기술적 과제를 달성하기 위하여 본 발명은 닥나무 인피섬유를 한지 원료로 사용한 후 남은 부분인 닥채를 세척 및 건조하는 준비단계; 상기 닥나무를 연소하는 연소단계; 연소 후 남게 되는 닥나무의 재(灰)를 정제하여 알칼리염을 추출하는 추출단계; 닥나무 분말을 제조하는 단계; 추출된 상기 알칼리염을 사용하여 아로마 테라피 효과를 나타내는 아로마 향을 고착시키고, 일라이트 성분을 첨가물로 첨가하여 pH를 약산성으로 만들어 비누를 제조하는 단계를 포함하는 제조 방법에 관한 것이다. In order to achieve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a step of washing and drying the remaining part of the mulberry after using the mulberry bast fiber as a raw material; A combustion step of burning the mulberry; An extraction step of extracting alkali salts by purifying ash of mulberry remaining after combustion; Preparing a mulberry powder; By using the extracted alkali salts to fix the aromatic aroma showing an aromatherapy effect, and to add a elite component as an additive to make the pH slightly acidic to prepare a soap.
본 발명에서의 닥채란 껍질을 벗겨 낸 닥나무의 연한 가지나 줄기를 의미하고, 본 발명 이전 닥나무 잿물의 효과에 대해서는 알려진 바가 없었으며, 발명자에서는 닥나무 잿물에 대해서 민감성 피부에 적합한 정도, pH를 약산성으로 비누화 정도를 분석한 결과 우수한 효과를 나타냄을 확인하였다. Dakchae in the present invention means light branches or stems of peeled mulberry, which is not known before the present invention of the effect of the mulberry lye, the inventors saponified to a degree slightly sensitive to the skin, sensitive to the lychee lye, pH slightly saponified As a result of analyzing the degree, it was confirmed that the excellent effect.
본 발명의 천연비누를 조성하는 조성성분은 닥나무 잿물, 닥나무 분말, 일라이트, 아로마 오일 등 순수 천연 소재로 구성되고, 닥나무 잿물은 닥나무 인피섬유를 한지 원료로 사용한 후 나머지 부분을 태워서 우려낸 농축액으로 세정효과 및 미백효과가 있으며, 닥나무 분말은 닥나무 인피섬유를 한지 원료로 사용한 후 나머지 부분을 325 mesh로 분쇄하여 얻은 분말로 각질제거 효과가 있으며, 일라이트는 피부노화를 방지, 죽은 피부세포를 제거하여 피부속에 있는 노폐물이나 불순물, 지방질을 완전히 제거하여 피부가 매끄럽고 탄력이 생기며, 미백효과, 원적외선을 89 ~ 92% 방출하고, 살구씨 오일은 피부의 탄력, 청결, 윤기 유지하게 하고, 피마자 오일은 피부의 수분을 보호하며, 코코넛 오일은 세정력과 풍부한 거품이 있고, 포도씨 오일은 보습, 영양 공급을, 팜 오일은 단단하고 조밀한 거품과 비누화 촉진기능을, 스윗 아몬드 오일은 비타민과 미네랄 함유, 클렌징 효과를 나타내는 효과가 있다.The composition of the present invention is composed of pure natural materials such as mulberry lye, mulberry powder, illite, aroma oil, and the mulberry lye is washed with a concentrated solution by burning the remaining part after using the bast fiber as a raw material of Hanji It has the effect of whitening, and it is a powder obtained by pulverizing the remaining part of bran mesh with 325 mesh, and it removes dead skin cells by preventing dead skin cells. Completely removes wastes, impurities and fats in the skin to make the skin smooth and elastic, whitening effect and 89-92% of far infrared rays are emitted. Apricot seed oil keeps skin elasticity, cleanliness and shine. Castor oil is skin Moisture Protection, Coconut Oil is cleansing, rich foam, grape seed oil moisturizing, nutrition A, palm oil is a hard, dense foam and promote saponification functional class, sweet almond oil has the effect that indicates containing vitamins and minerals, cleansing.
이하에서는 상기 목적을 달성하는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 비누제조 공정도를 도시하고 있는 것으로 상기 공정도를 기초로 본 발명에 따른 닥나무 잿물의 제조방법을 단계적으로 설명한다.Figure 1 shows a soap manufacturing process according to the present invention to explain step by step the manufacturing method of the mulberry lye according to the present invention based on the process.
먼저 준비단계에서는 닥나무 준비 단계에서는 닥나무를 연소하기 적당한 크기로 절단하여 세척 및 건조하는데, 세척은 닥나무에 불순물을 분리하기 위한 과정이며, 건조방법은 자연 건조 후, 연소단계에서는 상기와 같이 준비단계가 완료되면 닥나무를 연소로에 투입하여 화염에 의해 직접 연소하는 단계로, 닥나무로부터 재(灰)를 얻기 위한 단계이며, 다음으로 알칼리염 추출단계는 상기의 단계에서 얻은 재를 증류수(온수)에 담그어 소정의 시간동안 휘저은 다음 그 웃물을 걸러내어 여과시켜 여과액을 만들면, 재는 주로 알칼리성을 가지는 탄산칼륨(K2CO3), 수산화나트륨(NaOH) 등을 포함하는데, 이에 의해 잿물이 세정 작용을 하게 되는 것이다. First, in the preparation stage, the preparation of the mulberry tree is cut and washed and dried to a suitable size for burning, the washing is a process for separating impurities in the mulberry, the drying method is natural drying, after the combustion stage in the preparation step as described above Upon completion, the firewood is put into a combustion furnace and burned directly by the flame. The step is to obtain ash from the firewood, and the alkali salt extraction step is followed by dipping the ash obtained in the above step into distilled water (hot water). After stirring for a period of time, the filtrate is filtered and filtered to form a filtrate. Ash contains mainly alkaline carbonate (K 2 CO 3 ), sodium hydroxide (NaOH), etc. Will be done.
이후, 비누 제조단계가 진행되는데, 비누 제조단계는 상기 단계에서 추출된 알칼리 수용액 또는 염을 사용하여 비누를 제조하는 단계로서, 다양한 방법으로 구현될 수 있는데, 가장 기본적인 방법은 추출된 알칼리 수용액과 원료 유지를 혼합하여 비누를 제조하는 방법으로, 원료유지는 살구씨 오일, 코코넛 오일, 포도씨 오일, 팜 오일, 스윗아몬드 오일 등이 사용될 수 있으며, 피마자유에서 구할 수 있는 경화유 및 각종 지방산 등이 사용될 수 있다.Thereafter, a soap manufacturing step is performed. The soap manufacturing step is a step of preparing a soap using an aqueous alkali solution or salt extracted in the above step, and can be implemented in various ways. The most basic method is the extracted aqueous alkali solution and raw materials. As a method of preparing a soap by mixing fats and oils, the raw material oil may be apricot seed oil, coconut oil, grape seed oil, palm oil, sweet almond oil, and the like. Cured oil and various fatty acids, which are available from castor oil, may be used. have.
비누 제조를 위해서는 정제 추출된 알칼리염 3-40중량%, 살구씨 오일 0.5-30중량%, 코코넛 오일 0.5-30중량%, 포도씨 오일 0.5-35중량%, 스윗아몬드 오일 0.5-30중량%를 주성분으로 혼합하고, 이 혼합물을 40-80도 정도로 유지하면서 10-50 rpm으로 각 성분이 충분히 혼합되어 안정한 형태의 비누 성상이 될 때까지 교반시켜 비누화 후, 일정한 틀에 부어서 자연냉각 방식으로 고형화시킴으로써 비누를 제 조할 수 있다. For soap production, the main ingredients are 3-40% by weight of the extracted alkali salt, 0.5-30% by weight of apricot seed oil, 0.5-30% by weight of coconut oil, 0.5-35% by weight of grape seed oil, and 0.5-30% by weight of sweet almond oil. And keep the mixture at about 40-80 degrees while stirring until 10-50 rpm each component is sufficiently mixed to form a stable soap phase, saponification, and then poured into a fixed mold and solidified by natural cooling method Can be manufactured.
고형화된 비누 원재는 소정의 커팅공정에 의해 원하는 모양으로 가공될 수 있는데, 여기에 미세하게 분쇄된 비누 제조에 사용되는 닥나무 분말을 전체 혼합물 100중량부에 대하여 0.01-50중량부, 일라이트 0.01-50중량부, 아로마 오일 0.1-10중량부 등을 첨가하여, 사용자가 선호하는 향기를 제공할 수도 있다.The solidified soap raw material can be processed into a desired shape by a predetermined cutting process, in which 0.01-50 parts by weight of mulberry powder, which is used for preparing finely ground soap, based on 100 parts by weight of the total mixture, and 50 parts by weight, 0.1-10 parts by weight of aroma oil, etc. may be added to provide a user's preferred fragrance.
본 발명의 목적을 달성하기 위하여 구비된 각 구성은 본 발명의 목적을 효과적으로 달성하는 효과가 있으므로 산업화하여 생산하게 될 경우 국 내외적으로 수입대체효과 및 수출효과에 있어서 큰 경제적 효과를 달성할 것으로 기대되는바 크다 하겠다.Each component provided in order to achieve the object of the present invention has the effect of effectively achieving the object of the present invention is expected to achieve a great economic effect in import substitution effect and export effect domestically and internationally when produced by industrialization I will be big.
도 1은 본 발명에 의한 비누제조 공정도1 is a soap manufacturing process according to the present invention
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KR102067215B1 (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-01-17 | 김정호 | Environment-friendly nutrition cleaner composition for cleaning plant, nutritionizing plant and removing soil contaminant, and manufacturing method of the same |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040053807A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2004-06-24 | (주)파컴인터내셔날코리아 | Jelly soap |
KR20060018555A (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-02 | 이유라 | Functional soap |
-
2008
- 2008-06-20 KR KR1020080058113A patent/KR100944258B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20040053807A (en) * | 2004-05-13 | 2004-06-24 | (주)파컴인터내셔날코리아 | Jelly soap |
KR20060018555A (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-02 | 이유라 | Functional soap |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
인터넷기사:네이버블록 |
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