KR100930146B1 - 알칼로이드를 함유한 사료 첨가제, 이를 포함하는 가축 사료 및 그 용도 - Google Patents
알칼로이드를 함유한 사료 첨가제, 이를 포함하는 가축 사료 및 그 용도 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100930146B1 KR100930146B1 KR1020067026547A KR20067026547A KR100930146B1 KR 100930146 B1 KR100930146 B1 KR 100930146B1 KR 1020067026547 A KR1020067026547 A KR 1020067026547A KR 20067026547 A KR20067026547 A KR 20067026547A KR 100930146 B1 KR100930146 B1 KR 100930146B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- feed
- alkaloid
- alkaloids
- livestock
- feed additive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/60—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for weanlings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/70—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds
- A23K50/75—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for birds for poultry
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
마클레아이아 코르다타 식물 편 (실시예 1) (㎎/g) | 마클레아이아 코르다타 추출물 (실시예 2) (㎎/g) | 마클레아이아 코르다타 추출물 (실시예 3) (㎎/g) | 사료 첨가제 (실시예 4) (㎎/g) | |
α-알로크립토핀 | 6.8±0.3 | 21±4 | 6±3 | 15.33 |
상귀나린 (Sanguinarine) | 6.5±0.3 | 402±19 | 213±9 | 16.5 |
켈레리드린 (Chelerythrine) | 4.7±0.3 | 125±7 | 102±6 | 9.33 |
시험 군 | 첨가된 알칼로이드 | 작용 물질의 투여량 |
1 | 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드 | 0.5㎎/㎏ |
2 | α-알로크립토핀 + 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드 | 0.8㎎/㎏ |
시험 군 | 1 | 2 |
사료 중 알칼로이드 | 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드 | α-알로크립토핀 + 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드 |
비육 기간, 일 | 86.3 | 81.6 |
사료 섭취량, ㎏/일 | 2.09 | 2.21 |
증가량, g/일 | 874 | 931 |
사료 사용량, ㎏ | 2.39 | 2.38 |
근육 비율, % | 59.9 | 59.3 |
근육 상태 점수, 점 | 53.5 | 54.3 |
첨가제 함량 | 0ppm | 25ppm | 50ppm | 100ppm |
α-알로크립토핀(ppb) 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드(ppb) | 0 0 | 230 1013±25 | 465 1963±60 | 856 3850±85 |
건조 물질(%) ㎏당 함량(건조 물질 890g에서의) 회분(g) 조단백질(g) 지방(속쓰렛)(g) 섬유질(g) 총 에너지 | 87.9±0.6 60±1.2 199±3.2 63±1.5 28±2.1 17.4±0.2 | 88.1±0.7 60±1.9 200±3.6 64±2.4 26±2.0 17.4±0.1 | 88.0±1.0 59±2.0 200±1.0 63±1.5 27±0.7 17.4±0.2 | 88.3±0.3 60±1.9 200±5.1 62±1.7 27±1.0 17.4±0.1 |
첨가제 함량 | 0ppm φ rel(1) | 25ppm φ rel | 50ppm φ rel | 100ppm φ rel | ||||
1일에서의 체중(= BM)(g) | 46 | 100 | 47 | 101 | 46 | 99.1 | 46 | 100 |
40일에서의 BM(g) | 2488 | 100 | 2464 | 99.0 | 2526 | 101.5 | 2474 | 99.5 |
일당 무게 증가량(g) | 62.6 | 100 | 62.0 | 99.0 | 63.6 | 101.6 | 62.3 | 99.5 |
일당 사료량(g) | 103 | 100 | 99 | 96.3 | 102 | 99.5 | 102 | 99.6 |
㎏BM당 사료량(㎏) | 1.64 | 100 | 1.60 | 97.6 | 1.61 | 98.2 | 1.64 | 100 |
도축 몸체 무게(g) | 1799 | 100 | 1774 | 98.6 | 1834 | 101.9 | 1766 | 98.1 |
몸체 수율(%) | 72.1 | 100 | 72.0 | 99.9 | 72.6 | 100.7 | 71.4 | 99.0 |
간장 색상(2) | 1.19 | 100 | 1.06 | 89 | 1.05 | 88 | 1.07 | 90 |
일당 물의 양(㎖) | 202 | 100 | 202 | 100 | 197 | 97.4 | 196 | 97.2 |
물:사료(㎖/g) | 1.97 | 100 | 2.05 | 104 | 1.92 | 97.5 | 1.92 | 97.5 |
첨가제 함량 | 0ppm φ rel(1) | 25ppm φ rel | 50ppm φ rel | 100ppm φ rel | ||||
에너지 회수율 | 0.77 | 100 | 0.78 | 101 | 0.78 | 101 | 0.77 | 100 |
질소 축적률 | 0.60 | 100 | 0.62 | 103 | 0.61 | 102 | 0.60 | 100 |
배설물의 건조 물질 함량 | 28.9 | 100 | 29.2 | 101 | 29.0 | 100 | 29.3 | 101 |
사료의 조성 | 영양가 |
보리 64.0% | 조단백질 16.6% |
콩가루 18.9% | 대사성 에너지 14.0 MJ/㎏ |
콩기름 7.9% | 조섬유 5.0% |
밀기울 6.4% | 조회분 5.5% |
다른 성분 2.8% | 조지방 9.8% |
리신 0.9% | |
총계 100% | 메티오닌/시스테인 0.5% |
트레오닌 0.6% | |
트립토판 0.2% | |
인 0.6% | |
나트륨 0.1% | |
칼슘 0.9% |
암모늄[μmol/㎖] | 요소[mmol/㎖] | |||
42일 | 49일 | 42일 | 49일 | |
대조군 | 48.33±5.05 | 39.17±7/98 | 3.87±0.74 | 3.88±0.99 |
시험 군 | 41.17±3.76 | 39.17±3.97 | 2.92±0.36 | 3.00±0.24 |
성분 | % |
옥수수 보리 콩가루 어분 옥수수 글루텐 비타민/광물 - 사전 혼합분 | 51 21 11 8 6 3 |
리신 트레오닌 트립토판 메티오닌 | 0.24 0.18 0.07 0.07 |
대조군 | 시험 군 | |
초기 무게, ㎏ | 35.8±1.5 | 35.5±0.8 |
최종 무게, ㎏ | 43.8±1.5 | 43.8±1.0 |
사료 섭취량, g/일 | 1779±102 | 1834±68 |
일당 무게 증가량, g/일 | 1008±80 | 1047±63 |
사료 사용량, g/일 | 1.8±0.1 | 1.8±0.1 |
대조군 | 시험 군 | |
초기 무게, ㎏ | 37.0±0.6 | 36.5±0.2 |
최종 무게, ㎏ | 45.3±0.9 | 44.9±1.2 |
일당 무게 증가량, g/일 | 828±25 | 841±28 |
사료 사용량, g/일 | 1.86±0.06 | 1.84±0.06 |
Claims (18)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 축산 가축의 식욕 및 생장 증진제로서 프로토핀 알칼로이드를 포함하며,상기 프로토핀 알칼로이드는 천연 또는 합성으로부터 유래된 것이고,상기 프로토핀 알칼로이드는 α-알로크립토핀인 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제3항에 있어서, α-알로크립토핀은 단리된 알칼로이드 또는 알칼로이드 혼합물 형태, 그 유도체, 합성 알칼로이드 또는 이들의 혼합물 형태로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 α-알로크립토핀은 식물 원료, 식물 압착액, 식물 원료로부터의 추출물 또는 이들의 혼합물 형태로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 α-알로크립토핀은 마클레아이아 코르다타 식물 원료 또는 그 추출물 형태로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 축산 가축의 식욕 및 생장 증진제로서 프로토핀 알칼로이드를 포함하며,상기 프로토핀 알칼로이드는 적어도 하나의 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드와 조합되어 함유되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 프로토핀 알칼로이드와 상기 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드는 천연 또는 합성으로부터 유래된 것임을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제8항에 있어서, 상기 프로토핀 알칼로이드는 α-알로크립토핀인 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 프로토핀 알칼로이드와 상기 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드는 단리된 알칼로이드 또는 알칼로이드 혼합물 형태, 그 유도체, 합성 알칼로이드 또는 이들의 혼합물 형태로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 α-알로크립토핀은 식물 원료, 식물 압착액, 식물 원료로부터의 추출물 또는 이들의 혼합물 형태로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 α-알로크립토핀은 마클레아이아 코르다타 식물 원료 또는 그 추출물 형태로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 벤조펜안드리딘 알칼로이드는 식물 원료, 식물 압착액, 식물 원료로부터의 추출물 또는 이들의 혼합물 형태로 사용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 사료 첨가제.
- 곡물 또는 곡물 가공품, 옥수수, 단백질과 필수 아미노산, 비타민, 염이나 인산 또는 석회에서 선택되는 광물 첨가제 및 효소로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 적어도 하나의 사료를 포함하는 가축사료에 있어서, 제3항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 사료 첨가제를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가축사료.
- 제14항에 있어서, 상기 사료 첨가제는 알칼로이드의 총량이 가축사료 1톤당 1mg 내지 100g 함유되도록 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가축사료.
- 제3항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 사료 첨가제를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가축 생장 증진용 사료 첨가제.
- 제3항 내지 제13항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 첨가제를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가축 생장 증진을 위한 가축 사료 제조용 사료 첨가제.
- 제14항에 따른 사료를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 가축 생장 증진용 가축 사료.
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ATA882/2004 | 2004-05-19 | ||
AT0088204A AT500589B1 (de) | 2004-05-19 | 2004-05-19 | Alkaloidhaltiges futtermittel bzw. futtermittelzusatz |
PCT/EP2005/004946 WO2005115165A1 (de) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-06 | Alkaloidhaltiges futtermittel bzw. futtermittelzusatz |
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KR20070050873A KR20070050873A (ko) | 2007-05-16 |
KR100930146B1 true KR100930146B1 (ko) | 2009-12-07 |
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KR1020067026547A Expired - Lifetime KR100930146B1 (ko) | 2004-05-19 | 2005-05-06 | 알칼로이드를 함유한 사료 첨가제, 이를 포함하는 가축 사료 및 그 용도 |
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US (1) | US7846470B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP1748702B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2007537739A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100930146B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1997286B (ko) |
AR (1) | AR048786A1 (ko) |
AT (2) | AT500589B1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2005247080B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BRPI0511282B1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2567005C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE502005004128D1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK1748702T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2307179T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MXPA06013441A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO335457B1 (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ551750A (ko) |
PE (1) | PE20060067A1 (ko) |
PL (1) | PL1748702T3 (ko) |
PT (1) | PT1748702E (ko) |
RS (1) | RS50592B (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2356240C2 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI331509B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2005115165A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA200610570B (ko) |
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KR101821550B1 (ko) | 2015-11-06 | 2018-01-26 | 대한민국 | 감자지상부를 포함하는 사료첨가용 조성물 |
KR20200103959A (ko) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-03 | (주)에코인베스트 | 흰민들레 및 엉겅퀴를 포함하는 지방간 출혈 증후군 완화용 사료 첨가제 |
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CN102870985A (zh) * | 2012-09-16 | 2013-01-16 | 湖南恒农生态农业发展有限公司 | 一种哺乳母猪饲料及其制备方法 |
JP6253964B2 (ja) * | 2013-11-29 | 2017-12-27 | 日本ニュートリション株式会社 | 牛乳の乳質改善剤および乳質改善方法 |
WO2016056520A1 (ja) * | 2014-10-06 | 2016-04-14 | 扶桑化学工業株式会社 | 水中動物用飼料、水中動物用発育向上剤、および、それらを用いた養殖魚の飼育方法 |
DE102015214637A1 (de) | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-12 | Hermann Roth | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung eines alkaloidhaltigen Aerosols |
CN105192312A (zh) * | 2015-09-18 | 2015-12-30 | 河北农业大学 | 一种猪用饲料添加剂及其制备方法 |
WO2018184661A1 (en) | 2017-04-04 | 2018-10-11 | Hermann Roth | Animal feed with beta adrenergic agonist and isoquinoline alkaloid |
CN112655819A (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-04-16 | 广西农业职业技术学院 | 一种规模化养鸡的抗禽流感饲料添加剂及其制备方法 |
CN113480552B (zh) * | 2021-06-04 | 2022-05-10 | 中国农业科学院北京畜牧兽医研究所 | 一种化合物及其在改善动物瘤胃微生物发酵中的用途 |
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- 2005-05-06 ES ES05741371T patent/ES2307179T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-06 DE DE502005004128T patent/DE502005004128D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-05-06 EP EP05741371A patent/EP1748702B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR101821550B1 (ko) | 2015-11-06 | 2018-01-26 | 대한민국 | 감자지상부를 포함하는 사료첨가용 조성물 |
KR20200103959A (ko) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-09-03 | (주)에코인베스트 | 흰민들레 및 엉겅퀴를 포함하는 지방간 출혈 증후군 완화용 사료 첨가제 |
KR102212264B1 (ko) | 2019-02-26 | 2021-02-04 | (주)에코인베스트 | 흰민들레 및 엉겅퀴를 포함하는 지방간 출혈 증후군 완화용 사료 첨가제 |
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