KR100915726B1 - 잡음 억제 방법 및 장치 - Google Patents
잡음 억제 방법 및 장치Info
- Publication number
- KR100915726B1 KR100915726B1 KR1020077000819A KR20077000819A KR100915726B1 KR 100915726 B1 KR100915726 B1 KR 100915726B1 KR 1020077000819 A KR1020077000819 A KR 1020077000819A KR 20077000819 A KR20077000819 A KR 20077000819A KR 100915726 B1 KR100915726 B1 KR 100915726B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- celp
- tdac
- noise suppression
- env
- signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L21/00—Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
- G10L21/02—Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
- G10L21/0208—Noise filtering
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/02—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using spectral analysis, e.g. transform vocoders or subband vocoders
- G10L19/022—Blocking, i.e. grouping of samples in time; Choice of analysis windows; Overlap factoring
- G10L19/025—Detection of transients or attacks for time/frequency resolution switching
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/04—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques
- G10L19/08—Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters
- G10L19/12—Determination or coding of the excitation function; Determination or coding of the long-term prediction parameters the excitation function being a code excitation, e.g. in code excited linear prediction [CELP] vocoders
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L19/00—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis
- G10L19/04—Speech or audio signals analysis-synthesis techniques for redundancy reduction, e.g. in vocoders; Coding or decoding of speech or audio signals, using source filter models or psychoacoustic analysis using predictive techniques
- G10L19/16—Vocoder architecture
- G10L19/18—Vocoders using multiple modes
- G10L19/24—Variable rate codecs, e.g. for generating different qualities using a scalable representation such as hierarchical encoding or layered encoding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L21/00—Speech or voice signal processing techniques to produce another audible or non-audible signal, e.g. visual or tactile, in order to modify its quality or its intelligibility
- G10L21/02—Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation
- G10L21/0316—Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation by changing the amplitude
- G10L21/0364—Speech enhancement, e.g. noise reduction or echo cancellation by changing the amplitude for improving intelligibility
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
- Noise Elimination (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
- Reduction Or Emphasis Of Bandwidth Of Signals (AREA)
- Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
- Filters And Equalizers (AREA)
- Analogue/Digital Conversion (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- 제 1의 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_CELP) 및 제 2의 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_TDAC)으로 구성되는 디코딩된 신호에서 잡음을 억제(S_OUT)하기 위한 방법으로서,a. 상기 제 1의 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_CELP) 및 제 2의 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_TDAC)의 제 1 에너지 포락 곡선(ENV_CELP) 및 제 2 에너지 포락 곡선(ENV_TDAC)을 결정하는 단계;b. 상기 제 1 및 제 2 에너지 포락 곡선(ENV_CELP, ENV_TDAC)의 비교 결과에 따라서 특성 수(R)를 형성하는 단계; 및c. 상기 특성 수(R)에 따라서 증폭 계수(G)를 도출하는 단계를 포함하는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,d. 상기 특성 수(R)가 확정된 기준(C)을 충족시키지 않는 경우에는, 상기 제 2의 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_TDAC)을 상기 증폭 계수(G)와 곱하는 단계를 더 포함하는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 디코딩된 신호 분량들(S_TDAC, S_CELP)을 타임 세그먼트로 분할하고, 상기 단계 a) 내지 d)가 각각의 타임 세그먼트별로 이루어지는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 및 제 2 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_TDAC, S_CELP)을 위한 타임 슬롯의 길이는 상이하고, 상기 단계 a) 내지 d)가 상대적으로 짧은 타임 세그먼트를 위해서 각각의 타임 세그먼트별로 이루어지는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 제 1의 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_CELP)은 제 1 코딩 분량(S_COD,CELP)의 디코딩에 의해서 제 1 디코더(DEC_GES,CELP)로부터 유래하고, 상기 제 2의 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_TDAC)은 제 2 코딩 분량(S_COD,TDAC, S_COD,CELP,TDAC)의 디코딩에 의해서 제 2 디코더(DEC_TDAC)로부터 유래하는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 코딩 분량(S_COD,TDAC, S_COD,CELP,TDAC)이 상기 제 1 코딩 분량(S_COD,CELP)을 포함하는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 특성 수(R)를 제 1 및 제 2 에너지 포락 곡선(ENV_CELP, ENV_TDAC)의 비율의 형성에 의해서 형성하는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 증폭 계수(G)가 상기 특성 수(R)와 동일한,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 제 1의 디코딩된 신호(S_CELP)가 상이한 주파수 영역에서 동작하는 다수의 제 1 코더(COD1_A, COD1_B, COD1_C)로부터 유래하는 신호(S_COD,CELP)의 디코딩에 의해서 형성되는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 디코더(DEC_GES,CELP)가 CELP-디코더에 의해서 형성되는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 제 2 디코더(DEC_TDAC)가 변환 디코더에 의해서 형성되는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 5 항에 있어서,상기 제 1 및 제 2 디코더(DEC_GES,CELP, DEC_TDAC)가 동일한 주파수 범위를 갖는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 주파수 대역의 각각의 부분 주파수 대역을 위한 제 1의 디코딩된 개별 신호 분량(S_CELP_A, S_CELP_B) 및 제 2의 디코딩된 개별 신호 분량(S_TDAC_A, S_TDAC_B)으로 구성되는, 하나의 주파수 대역에 할당된 디코딩된 신호에서 잡음을 억제하기 위한 방법으로서,a. 각각의 부분 주파수 대역을 위한 상기 제 1의 디코딩된 개별 신호 분량 및 제 2의 디코딩된 개별 신호 분량의 제 1 에너지 포락 곡선(ENV_CELP_A, ENV_CELP_B) 및 제 2 에너지 포락 곡선(ENV_TDAC_A, ENV_TDAC_B)을 결정하는 단계;b. 각각의 부분 주파수 대역을 위한 상기 제 1 및 제 2 에너지 포락 곡선의 비교 결과에 따라서 각각의 특성 수(R_A, R_B)를 형성하는 단계; 및c. 각각의 부분 주파수 대역을 위한 상기 각각의 특성 수에 따라서 개별 증폭 계수(G_A, G_B)를 도출하는 단계를 포함하는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 13 항에 있어서,d. 상기 개별 특성 수(R_A, R_B)가 확정된 기준(C)을 충족시키지 않는 경우에는, 각각의 부분 주파수 대역을 위한 상기 개별 증폭 계수(G_A, G_B)를 상기 제 2의 디코딩된 신호 분량(S_TDAC_A, S_TDAC_B)과 곱하는 단계를 더 포함하는,잡음 억제 방법.
- 제 1 항, 제 2 항, 제 3 항, 제 4 항, 제 13 항 및 제 14 항 중 어느 한 항을 따른 방법을 실행하기 위해 형성된 연산 유닛(CPU2)을 구비한 장치.
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005019863A DE102005019863A1 (de) | 2005-04-28 | 2005-04-28 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Geräuschunterdrückung |
DE102005019863.5 | 2005-04-28 | ||
DE102005028182.6 | 2005-06-17 | ||
DE102005028182 | 2005-06-17 | ||
DE102005032079.1 | 2005-07-08 | ||
DE200510032079 DE102005032079A1 (de) | 2005-07-08 | 2005-07-08 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Geräuschunterdrückung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20070062493A KR20070062493A (ko) | 2007-06-15 |
KR100915726B1 true KR100915726B1 (ko) | 2009-09-04 |
Family
ID=36621841
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020077000819A Expired - Fee Related KR100915726B1 (ko) | 2005-04-28 | 2006-04-12 | 잡음 억제 방법 및 장치 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8612236B2 (ko) |
EP (2) | EP1869671B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4819881B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100915726B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE435481T1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2574468C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE502006004136D1 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK1869671T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2327566T3 (ko) |
PL (1) | PL1869671T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2006114368A1 (ko) |
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FR2897733A1 (fr) | 2006-02-20 | 2007-08-24 | France Telecom | Procede de discrimination et d'attenuation fiabilisees des echos d'un signal numerique dans un decodeur et dispositif correspondant |
US20090006081A1 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-01 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method, medium and apparatus for encoding and/or decoding signal |
RU2481650C2 (ru) * | 2008-09-17 | 2013-05-10 | Франс Телеком | Ослабление опережающих эхо-сигналов в цифровом звуковом сигнале |
KR101411759B1 (ko) * | 2009-10-20 | 2014-06-25 | 프라운호퍼 게젤샤프트 쭈르 푀르데룽 데어 안겐반텐 포르슝 에. 베. | 오디오 신호 인코더, 오디오 신호 디코더, 앨리어싱-소거를 이용하여 오디오 신호를 인코딩 또는 디코딩하는 방법 |
CN102576539B (zh) | 2009-10-20 | 2016-08-03 | 松下电器(美国)知识产权公司 | 编码装置、通信终端装置、基站装置以及编码方法 |
BR112012009032B1 (pt) * | 2009-10-20 | 2021-09-21 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e. V. | Codificador de sinal de áudio, decodificador de sinal de áudio, método para prover uma representação codificada de um conteúdo de áudio, método para prover uma representação decodificada de um conteúdo de áudio para uso em aplicações de baixo retardamento |
US9838784B2 (en) | 2009-12-02 | 2017-12-05 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Directional audio capture |
US8798290B1 (en) | 2010-04-21 | 2014-08-05 | Audience, Inc. | Systems and methods for adaptive signal equalization |
US9558755B1 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2017-01-31 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Noise suppression assisted automatic speech recognition |
CN101908342B (zh) * | 2010-07-23 | 2012-09-26 | 北京理工大学 | 利用频域滤波后处理进行音频暂态信号预回声抑制的方法 |
US8615394B1 (en) * | 2012-01-27 | 2013-12-24 | Audience, Inc. | Restoration of noise-reduced speech |
US9536540B2 (en) | 2013-07-19 | 2017-01-03 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Speech signal separation and synthesis based on auditory scene analysis and speech modeling |
DE112015004185T5 (de) | 2014-09-12 | 2017-06-01 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Systeme und Verfahren zur Wiederherstellung von Sprachkomponenten |
US9668048B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2017-05-30 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Contextual switching of microphones |
US9820042B1 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2017-11-14 | Knowles Electronics, Llc | Stereo separation and directional suppression with omni-directional microphones |
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- 2006-04-12 AT AT06725716T patent/ATE435481T1/de active
- 2006-04-12 EP EP06725716A patent/EP1869671B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-04-12 JP JP2008508189A patent/JP4819881B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-12 DE DE502006004136T patent/DE502006004136D1/de active Active
- 2006-04-12 WO PCT/EP2006/061537 patent/WO2006114368A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-04-12 CA CA2574468A patent/CA2574468C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-12 EP EP08008031.0A patent/EP1953739B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-04-12 US US11/632,525 patent/US8612236B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-12 KR KR1020077000819A patent/KR100915726B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-04-12 PL PL06725716T patent/PL1869671T3/pl unknown
- 2006-04-12 DK DK06725716T patent/DK1869671T3/da active
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Yannick Mahieux et al. 'High-Quality Audio transform Coding at 64 kbps' In: IEEE Trans. on Communications, Vol.42, No.11, November 1994 |
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PL1869671T3 (pl) | 2009-12-31 |
ATE435481T1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
CA2574468C (en) | 2014-01-14 |
EP1869671B1 (de) | 2009-07-01 |
EP1869671A1 (de) | 2007-12-26 |
EP1953739A2 (de) | 2008-08-06 |
US8612236B2 (en) | 2013-12-17 |
EP1953739B1 (de) | 2014-06-04 |
EP1953739A3 (de) | 2008-10-08 |
WO2006114368A1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
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DE502006004136D1 (de) | 2009-08-13 |
KR20070062493A (ko) | 2007-06-15 |
ES2327566T3 (es) | 2009-10-30 |
JP2008539456A (ja) | 2008-11-13 |
JP4819881B2 (ja) | 2011-11-24 |
DK1869671T3 (da) | 2009-10-19 |
US20070282604A1 (en) | 2007-12-06 |
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