KR100828089B1 - A method of producing a pretzel, containing black rice and bokbunja. - Google Patents
A method of producing a pretzel, containing black rice and bokbunja. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100828089B1 KR100828089B1 KR1020070029845A KR20070029845A KR100828089B1 KR 100828089 B1 KR100828089 B1 KR 100828089B1 KR 1020070029845 A KR1020070029845 A KR 1020070029845A KR 20070029845 A KR20070029845 A KR 20070029845A KR 100828089 B1 KR100828089 B1 KR 100828089B1
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- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- black rice
- bokbunja
- dough
- weight
- pretzel
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/40—Colouring or decolouring of foods
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
- Confectionery (AREA)
Abstract
Description
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 흑미와 복분자를 첨가한 꽈배기의 개략적인 제조공정.1 is a schematic manufacturing process of pretzel with black rice and bokbunja according to the present invention.
본 발명은 흑미와 복분자를 이용한 꽈배기 및 그 제조방법에 관한 것으로, 흑미와 복분자가 가지고 있는 색과 맛, 영양을 담은 흑미와 복분자를 첨가한 꽈배기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a pretzel using black rice and bokbunja, and a method for producing the same, and to a pretzel added with black rice and bokbunja containing the color, taste, and nutrition of black rice and bokbunja.
종래의 꽈배기는 반죽한 밀가루를 길게 늘여 두 가닥으로 꺾어 새끼 꼬듯이 꼬아 식용유에 튀겨 낸 과자류의 일종으로서, 주재료인 밀가루에 설탕과 술 또는 효모 등의 발효제를 소량 섞고 반죽하여, 엿가락을 늘이듯이 길게 늘여 두 가닥으로 꼬아 식용유 속에 넣고 튀겨 낸 튀김과자이다.Conventional pretzel is a kind of confectionery made by elongating the flour, breaking it into two strands and twisting it into the cooking oil. It's a deep-fried confectionery that is twisted into two strands of oil and fried.
통상의 튀김 과자류의 반죽물에는 맛과 질감등을 좋게 하기 위하여 식용유나 마가린, 버터등을 첨가하는데 비만을 초래할 수 있다.The pastry of ordinary fried confectionery can cause obesity by adding cooking oil, margarine, butter, etc. to improve taste and texture.
통상의 꽈배기용 반죽물에는 소맥분 개량제를 사용하여 반죽물의 숙성시간을 단축시키고, 살균하는 역할을 수행하는 것으로 이미 알려져 있는 과산화벤졸 또는 브롬산칼륨등을 사용할 수 있다. 상기 개량제는 식품첨가제로 식용이 가능 하지만 화학성분으로 인체에 해롭다.In the conventional pretzel dough, benzyl peroxide or potassium bromide, which is known to play a role of shortening the maturation time of the dough and sterilizing using a wheat flour improving agent, may be used. The modifier is edible as a food additive, but is harmful to the human body as a chemical component.
본 발명은 이와 같은 종래기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위한 것으로, 흑미와 복분자의 영양을 첨가하며, 맛이 좋으며, 눈으로도 맛을 느낄 수 있는 흑미와 복분자를 첨가한 꽈배기를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다The present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to add the nutritious of black rice and bokbunja, the taste is good, and to provide a pretzel with black rice and bokbunja that can taste even with eyes.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 본 발명에 따른 흑미와 복분자를 첨가한 꽈배기의 제조방법은 물에 불린 후, 분쇄한 흑미와 밀가루, 복분자액 , 올리브유, 분유, 설탕, 소금, 이스트를 혼합하여 반죽하는 단계와, 상기 반죽물을 25℃에서 발효시켜 숙성하는 단계와, 상기 발효가 완료된 반죽물을 성형하여 180℃의 기름에 튀기는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. In order to achieve the above object, the method of manufacturing a pretzel with black rice and bokbunja according to the present invention is mixed with crushed black rice and flour, bokbunja liquid , olive oil, powdered milk, sugar, salt and yeast after soaked in water. And the step of fermenting the dough at 25 ° C. and aging, and forming the dough at which the fermentation is completed and frying it in oil at 180 ° C.
또한, 상기 혼합물들은 In addition, the mixture 흑미Black rice 6.5~8중량%와 밀가루 68~75중량%, 6.5 ~ 8% by weight and flour 68-75%, 복분자액Bokbunja liquid 6.5~8중량%, 설탕 5.5~6중량%, 소금 0.5~1중량%, 분유 3~4중량%, 이스트 1~2중량%, 올리브유 2~3중량%를 첨가하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 6.5 to 8% by weight, 5.5 to 6% by weight of sugar, 0.5 to 1% by weight of salt, 3 to 4% by weight of powdered milk, 1 to 2% by weight of yeast, characterized in that the addition of 2-3% by weight of olive oil.
또한, 상기 Also, the 반죽물은The dough is 25℃에서 6시간 동안 발효시키는 것을 특징으로 한다. It is characterized in that the fermentation at 25 ℃ for 6 hours.
본 발명은 흑미와 복분자를 첨가한 꽈배기로 밀가루와 흑미, 복분자액, 설탕, 소금, 분유, 이스트, 올리브유를 첨가하여 혼합한 반죽물을 숙성시킨 후, 꽈배기형으로 꼬아 기름에 튀기는 단계로 이루어 진다.The present invention is made by adding flour and black rice, bokbunja liquid, sugar, salt, powdered milk, yeast, olive oil with aged black rice and Bokbunja, and then mixing the kneaded dough, twisted into a pretzel type and fried in oil .
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하면서, 본 발명에 따른 흑미와 복분자를 첨가한 꽈배기의 제조방법을 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be described in detail a method of manufacturing a pretzel with black rice and bokbunja according to the present invention.
도 1에는 본 발명의 일실시예에 따른 흑미와 복분자를 첨가한 꽈배기의 제조공정의 개략적인 도면이 도시되어있다.1 is a schematic diagram of a manufacturing process of a pretzel with black rice and bokbunja according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
흑미를 세척하여 물에 불린 후 체에 건져 분쇄한 흑미 6.5~8중량%와 밀가루 68~75중량%, 복분자액 6.5~8중량%, 설탕 5.5~6중량%, 소금 0.5~1중량%, 분유 3~4중량%, 이스트 1~2중량%, 올리브유 2~3중량%를 혼합한다. Black rice washed, soaked in water and then crushed by grinding in a sieve, 6.5-8% by weight of black rice, 68-75% by weight of wheat flour, 6.5-8% by weight of bokbunja liquid, 5.5-6% by weight of sugar, 0.5-1% by weight of powdered milk 3 to 4% by weight, 1 to 2% by weight of yeast, 2-3% by weight of olive oil are mixed.
흑미와 밀가루, 이스트, 분유, 설탕, 소금이 고루 잘 혼합할 수 있도록 잘 섞는다.Mix the black rice with flour, yeast, powdered milk, sugar, and salt so that they are evenly mixed.
흑미는 주요 생산지가 남부 아시아와 중국이고 현재 우리나라에서도 생산되고 있으며 의학적 효과가 풍부한 쌀로 알려져 있다. 특히 흑미가 가지고 있는 자색의 색소인 안토시아닌는 고온과 태양광선에 대해 높은 안정성을 가지고 있기 때문에 빵, 국수, 죽 등의 가공에서 식품소재로 이용되고 있다.Black rice is mainly produced in South Asia and China, and is currently produced in Korea and is known for its rich medical effects. In particular, anthocyanins, which are purple pigments of black rice, have high stability against high temperature and sunlight and are used as food materials in the processing of bread, noodles, and porridge.
또한, 흑미는 머리 어지러움, 빈혈, 백발 예방 및 치료, 눈병, 다뇨증, 변비증, 심혈관 등 질병에 뚜렷한 효과가 있으며, 또한 셀레늄(Se)의 함량이 다량 함유되어 있어 암의 예방에 효과가 있다. In addition, black rice has a distinct effect on diseases such as head dizziness, anemia, white hair prevention and treatment, eye disease, polyuria, constipation, cardiovascular, and also contains a large amount of selenium (Se) is effective in the prevention of cancer.
흑미는 현미로 도정하여 사용하기 때문에 씨눈이 있어 백미보다 영양가가 높아 칼슘과 비타민(B1, B2, 나이아신)이 많이 함유되어 있고, 일부 흑미의 겨층에는 황산화 및 발암억제 효과가 있는 물질이 함유되어 있는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 또한, 흑미는 백미보다 단백질과 지방, 무기질, 인, 철 등이 풍부하여 아미노산이 많 고, 특히 라이산이 백미보다 훨씬 많이 함유되어 있다. 노화를 방지하며 변비에 탁월하고 피부에 좋은 영향을 미친다. Since black rice is used as a brown rice, it has more nourishment than white rice because it has seeds and contains more calcium and vitamins (B1, B2, niacin). Some of the black rice's layers contain substances that have sulfate and carcinogenic effects. It is reported to be. In addition, black rice is richer in protein, fat, minerals, phosphorus, iron, and the like than white rice, and is rich in amino acids, especially lysine is much higher than white rice. Prevents aging, is excellent for constipation and has a good effect on the skin.
상기 밀가루와 흑미의 혼합물에 복분자액과 올리브유를 첨가하여 혼합하여 반죽물을 만든다.The mixture of flour and black rice is added by mixing bokbunja liquid and olive oil to make a dough.
복분자를 일부는 으깨고 나머지는 솥에 부어 설탕을 첨가한 후 약한 불에 저으면서 서서히 끓여 복분자에 열을 가하면 열매가 뭉게지면서 서서히 뜨게 되면 삼베 등의 자루에 부어 즙을 낸다. 즙을 낸 액을 다시 한번 더 끓여 복분자 원액을 준비한다. Crush some of the bokbunja, add the sugar to the pot, add the sugar, and stir it on a low heat. Slowly boil and heat the bokbunja. The fruit will clump together and slowly pour into a sack, such as burlap. Boil the juice again and prepare the stock solution of Bokbunja.
복분자는 맛이 약간 달면서 시고 향이 없으며 주로 한약재로 이용된다. 복분자에는 인과 철분, 칼륨과 비타민A,C, 탄수화물, 포도당, 과당, 펙틴, 사과산, 레몬산, 카프론산, 개미산, 폴리페놀, 탄닌, 사포닌, 안토시아닌이 함유되어 있다. Bokbunja tastes slightly sweet, sour and fragrant, and is mainly used as a herbal medicine. Bokbunja contains phosphorus and iron, potassium and vitamins A, C, carbohydrates, glucose, fructose, pectin, malic acid, lemon acid, capronic acid, formic acid, polyphenols, tannins, saponins, and anthocyanins.
복분자는 베타-시스토테롤이라는 성분이 신장기능을 보강하여 유정과 몽정을 치료하고 소변의 양과 배설기간을 일정하게 유지시키며, 남자들의 정력을 보강시키며 당뇨와 어린아이의 야뇨증에 효과적이다.Bokbunja is a component of beta-cystoterol that reinforces kidney function to treat oil wells and dreams, maintains urine volume and excretion time, strengthens men's energy, and is effective in diabetes and enuresis in young children.
복분자의 비타민C는 딸기보다 많이 함유하고 있어 여러가지 호르몬을 조절하는 부신피질의 기능을 활발하게 해 피로회복, 체력증가, 면역력증강에 도움을 준다. Vitamin C in bokbunja contains more than strawberries, so it activates the adrenal cortex, which regulates various hormones, which helps in fatigue recovery, stamina and immune system.
복분자에 함유된 탄닌은 유해성분인 알카로이드가 흡수되는 것을 막고, 몸속 노폐물을 배출시키는 효과가 있다. 인삼에 함유된 사포닌이 들어있어 암을 예방하고, 거담, 진해, 콜레스테롤 분해를 촉진시킨다.Tannins contained in bokbunja prevent the absorption of harmful ingredients alkaloids, and has the effect of releasing waste in the body. Ginseng contains saponin, which prevents cancer, promotes expectoration, cough, and cholesterol breakdown.
폴리페놀의 항산화 작용으로 노화를 방지하며, 복분자 열매의 색소인 안토시아닌은 유해산소로 인한 세포노화를 예방하고 시력을 보호한다.The antioxidant action of polyphenols prevents aging. Anthocyanin, a pigment of bokbunja fruit, prevents cell aging caused by harmful oxygen and protects eyesight.
올리브유는 콜레스테롤를 함유하고 있지 않으며, 단순불포화 지방산을 지질의 55-86%나 함유하고 있어 혈중의 나쁜 콜레스테롤을 낮추어줄 뿐 아니라 천연 산화방지 물질인 토코페롤, 스쿠알렌, 폴리페놀 등을 함유하고 있어 고혈압, 심장질환, 소화불량, 당뇨 등 성인병 예방과 다이어트, 피부미용에 좋은 물질을 다량 함유하고 있어서 일반 식용유와는 많은 차이가 있다. 특히, 올리브유의 지질성분은 모유성분과 같아 체내에 100% 흡수, 분해가 되므로 날 것으로 먹어도 된다.Olive oil does not contain cholesterol and contains 55-86% of monounsaturated fatty acids, which not only lowers bad cholesterol in the blood, but also contains natural antioxidants such as tocopherol, squalene and polyphenols. There are many differences from general cooking oil because it contains a large amount of substances that are good for preventing diseases, diet, and beauty of diseases such as disease, indigestion and diabetes. In particular, since the lipid component of olive oil is the same as that of breast milk, it can be eaten raw because it is absorbed and decomposed 100% in the body.
단일불포화지방산은 체내 혈중 콜레스테롤 수치를 낮추는 역활을 한다는 연구결과가 있어 식용유(콩기름)와 올리브유의 지질 %를 보면 올리브유가 식용유보다 단일불포화지방산이 3배 정도 많이 함유하고 있다. According to a study that monounsaturated fatty acid lowers blood cholesterol levels in the body, the oil percentage of edible oil (soybean oil) and olive oil contains three times more monounsaturated fatty acids than cooking oil.
반죽물에 올리브유를 첨가하여 반죽물의 성형을 도우며, 성형된 발죽물들이 서로 달라붙이 않으며, 맛과 튀겼을 때의 바삭한 씹히는 질감을 높일 수 있다.Olive oil is added to the dough to help the molding of the dough, the molded dough does not stick to each other, it can improve the taste and crispy chewy texture when fried.
분유는 우유를 이용하여 가공한 것으로 단백질, 지방, 당질, 비타민과 미네랄이 함유되어 있어 아기의 성장을 책임질 수 있는 완전식품이다.Powdered milk is processed with milk and contains proteins, fats, sugars, vitamins and minerals, which are perfect foods for your baby's growth.
따라서, 분유는 흑미와 복분자, 올리브유와 함께 영양을 높이고, 분유의 특유의 고소한 맛과 어우러져 한끼 식사를 대용할 수 있겠다.Therefore, powdered milk, along with black rice, bokbunja, and olive oil enhances the nutrition and blends with the unique flavor of powdered milk to substitute a meal.
이스트는 흔히 반죽을 발효시켜 부풀리기 위해 사용하는 것으로 통상적으로 사용Yeast is commonly used to ferment and swell dough.
하는 드라이이스트를 사용할 수 있으며, 성분량을 초과하면 반죽물에 과발효가 일어나 반죽물의 점성이 지나치게 커져 끈적거리는 문제가 생길 수 있어 주의해 야한다.Dry yeast can be used, and if the amount of ingredients is exceeded, the dough may be over-fermented, causing the viscosity of the dough to become too large and sticky.
소금과 설탕은 꽈배기의 맛을 조절하기 위한 것으로 성분량을 초과하면 반죽물의 발효가 잘 이루어지지 않을 뿐 아니라 반죽물의 탄성이 지나치게 증가할 수 있다. 또한, 반죽물을 혼합하여 반죽할 때, 복분자액을 사용하므로 복분자액에 포함된 당분이 있으므로 많은 양을 사용하지 않아도 된다.Salt and sugar are intended to control the taste of pretzel and when the amount exceeds the amount of the fermentation of the dough is not well made, the elasticity of the dough may be excessively increased. In addition, when mixing and kneading the dough, because the bokbunja liquid is used because there is sugar contained in the bokbunja liquid does not need to use a large amount.
상기 반죽물을 성형하지 않고 25℃에서 6시간 동안 발효시켜 숙성하는데 반죽물에 사용된 드라이이스트는 상온에서 발효가 잘 이루어지는 것이므로 저온이나 고온에서 발효를 시킨다면 발효가 잘 이루어지지 않게 된다.Fermented at 25 ° C. for 6 hours without molding the kneaded product. The dry yeast used in the kneaded product is well fermented at room temperature, so that fermentation at low temperature or high temperature does not occur well.
발효가 다된 반죽물을 꽈배기 모형으로 성형하여 180℃에서 식물성 기름인 콩기름에 튀겨낸다.The fermented dough is shaped into pretzel and fried in soybean oil which is vegetable oil at 180 ℃.
상기 성형된 반죽물을 기름에 튀기는 데 180℃ 이하가 되면 꽈배기 자체에 기름이 많이 흡수하게 되어 꽈배기 내부가 고루 익혀지지 않게 되고 180℃ 이상이 되면 꽈배기 표면이 타게 되므로 주의해야 한다.When the molded dough is fried in oil at 180 ° C. or less, oil is absorbed in the pretzel itself so that the inside of the pretzel is not cooked evenly, and when the temperature is over 180 ° C., the pretzel surface burns.
이하, 본 발명에 따른 구체적인 제조공정을 실시예를 들어 자세히 설명하겠다.Hereinafter, a specific manufacturing process according to the present invention will be described in detail by way of examples.
반죽물제조Dough production
물에 불린 후 분쇄한 흑미 1kg과 밀가루 10kg을 고루 섞일 수 있도록 혼합한 후, 복분자액 1kg, 설탕 800g, 소금 110g, 분유 500g, 이스트 220g, 올리브유 350g를 첨가하여 반죽한다.Soaked in water and mixed with 1kg of crushed black rice and 10kg of flour, and then kneaded by adding 1kg bokbunja liquid, 800g sugar, 110g salt, 500g powdered milk, 220g yeast, 350g olive oil.
발효,숙성과정Fermentation and ripening process
상기 반죽물을 발효가 잘 이루어질 수 있도록 25℃에서 6시간 동안 발효시켜 숙성을 시킨다.The dough is fermented at 25 ° C. for 6 hours so that the fermentation can be made well.
성형 및 튀김과정Molding and Frying Process
상기 발효와 숙성을 시킨 반죽물을 꽈배기 형을 성형한 후, 180℃의 콩기름에서 튀겨내어 꽈배기를 제조하였다.After molding the fermentation and maturation of the kneaded dough, and then fried in soybean oil at 180 ℃ to prepare a pretzel.
상기 실시예와 같은 공정으로 제조된 꽈배기는 흑미와 복분자의 맛과, 색이 잘 어우러지며, 영양도 풍부하여 영양간식이 될 수 있겠다.Pretzel prepared by the same process as in the above embodiment, the taste and color of the black rice and bokbunja goes well, it is also rich in nutrition can be a nutritious snack.
본 발명의 흑미와 복분자가 함유된 꽈배기의 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 꽈배기의 맛과 영양을 높이기 위해 흑미와 복분자액을 밀가루에 첨가하며, 올리브유, 이스트, 설탕, 소금, 분유를 첨가함으로써 맛과 영양뿐만 아니라 색도 풍부한 꽈배기를 제조할 수 있다는 효과가 있다.In the method for producing black pear and black bokbunja of the present invention, the black rice and bokbunja liquid is added to the flour in order to enhance the taste and nutrition of the black pear pear, and the taste and nutrition by adding olive oil, yeast, sugar, salt, milk powder In addition, there is an effect that can produce a pretzel rich in color.
상술한 바와 같이, 본 발명은 흑미와 복분자가 함유된 꽈배기에 관한 것으로서, 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 변형 및 변경이 가능할 것이다.As described above, the present invention relates to a pretzel containing black rice and bokbunja, various modifications and changes will be possible without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention.
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KR20170054727A (en) | 2015-11-10 | 2017-05-18 | 태호 안 | twist cake with sediment and manufacturing method thereof |
KR20180099132A (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2018-09-05 | 주식회사 오플로 | Manufacturing method of twisted bread stick containing chocolate |
KR20210012534A (en) | 2019-07-25 | 2021-02-03 | 이보경 | Fried bread using tomato juice and its preparation method |
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