KR100826651B1 - 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법 - Google Patents
반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100826651B1 KR100826651B1 KR1020070008120A KR20070008120A KR100826651B1 KR 100826651 B1 KR100826651 B1 KR 100826651B1 KR 1020070008120 A KR1020070008120 A KR 1020070008120A KR 20070008120 A KR20070008120 A KR 20070008120A KR 100826651 B1 KR100826651 B1 KR 100826651B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- forming
- aluminum film
- film
- cvd
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 127
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005240 physical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 69
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 37
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 18
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 15
- 150000001361 allenes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 10
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229910000086 alane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 aluminum compound Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000231 atomic layer deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpyrrolidine Chemical compound CN1CCCC1 AVFZOVWCLRSYKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-pyrrolidine Natural products CN1CC=CC1 AHVYPIQETPWLSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Substances N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001004 secondary ion mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000928106 Alain Species 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003046 allene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000089 atomic force micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- DAZXVJBJRMWXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylethylamine Chemical compound CCN(C)C DAZXVJBJRMWXJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000427 thin-film deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76841—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H01L21/76843—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers formed in openings in a dielectric
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02041—Cleaning
- H01L21/02057—Cleaning during device manufacture
- H01L21/0206—Cleaning during device manufacture during, before or after processing of insulating layers
- H01L21/02063—Cleaning during device manufacture during, before or after processing of insulating layers the processing being the formation of vias or contact holes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/283—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current
- H01L21/285—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation
- H01L21/28506—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers
- H01L21/28512—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L21/28556—Deposition of conductive or insulating materials for electrodes conducting electric current from a gas or vapour, e.g. condensation of conductive layers on semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table by chemical means, e.g. CVD, LPCVD, PECVD, laser CVD
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76877—Filling of holes, grooves or trenches, e.g. vias, with conductive material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
- 반도체기판 상에 형성된 층간절연막을 식각하여 컨택홀을 형성하는 단계;상기 컨택홀 내에 트리메틸아민알레인보레인 (Trimethylaminealane borane; TMAAB)을 전구체로 사용하여 제1 알루미늄막을 형성하는 단계; 및상기 컨택홀이 매립되도록 제2 알루미늄막을 형성하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 알루미늄막은 화학기상증착(CVD) 방법으로 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 알루미늄막을 형성하는 단계는,반도체기판을 반응챔버 내에 로딩하는 단계와,상기 반응챔버 내에 상기 트리메틸아민알레인보레인 (Trimethylaminealane borane; TMAAB) 전구체를 주입하는 단계, 및상기 반응챔버의 온도를 증가시켜 상기 전구체의 열분해에 의해 알루미늄막이 증착되도록 하는 단계로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 반응챔버의 온도를 증가시키는 단계에서,상기 반응챔버의 온도를 300 ∼ 450℃로 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 알루미늄막을 형성하는 단계 전에,상기 컨택홀의 내벽에 웨팅층을 형성하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제5항에 있어서,상기 웨팅층은 스퍼터링 방법으로 티타늄(Ti) 막을 증착하여 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1 알루미늄막을 형성하는 단계 전에,상기 컨택홀이 형성된 반도체기판에 대해 전세정(precleaning)을 실시하는 단계를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제2 알루미늄막은 물리기상증착(PVD) 방식을 사용하여 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 제2 알루미늄막을 형성하는 단계는 상기 제1 알루미늄막을 형성하는 단계와 인-시츄(in-situ)로 진행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 제2 알루미늄막은 300 ∼ 450℃의 온도에서 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제8항에 있어서,상기 제2 알루미늄막을 알루미늄(Al)-구리(Cu) 타겟을 사용하여 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제2 알루미늄막을 형성하는 단계 후, 제2 알루미늄막이 형성된 반도체기판에 대해 열처리를 실시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
- 제12항에 있어서,상기 열처리는 400 ∼ 650℃의 온도에서 30초 ∼ 150초 동안 실시하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070008120A KR100826651B1 (ko) | 2007-01-26 | 2007-01-26 | 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020070008120A KR100826651B1 (ko) | 2007-01-26 | 2007-01-26 | 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR100826651B1 true KR100826651B1 (ko) | 2008-05-06 |
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KR1020070008120A Expired - Fee Related KR100826651B1 (ko) | 2007-01-26 | 2007-01-26 | 반도체소자의 컨택 형성방법 |
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KR (1) | KR100826651B1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102956464A (zh) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-03-06 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 一种半导体器件的制造方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020072875A (ko) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-09-19 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 반도체 소자의 금속 배선 형성 방법 |
US20020160602A1 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2002-10-31 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for forming metal wiring layer |
KR20040043673A (ko) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-05-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 소자의 금속 배선 형성 방법 |
-
2007
- 2007-01-26 KR KR1020070008120A patent/KR100826651B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20020072875A (ko) * | 2001-03-13 | 2002-09-19 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 반도체 소자의 금속 배선 형성 방법 |
US20020160602A1 (en) | 2001-03-21 | 2002-10-31 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for forming metal wiring layer |
KR20040043673A (ko) * | 2002-11-19 | 2004-05-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 소자의 금속 배선 형성 방법 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102956464A (zh) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-03-06 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 一种半导体器件的制造方法 |
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