KR100794671B1 - Installation structure of vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention overlaps the ribs between the vegetation ports arranged up and down and restrained by restraining binding pieces protruding on the front of the grid support frame for recording the exposed surface of the structure to be assembled in a simple structure with a minimum of components To provide a mounting structure of the vegetation device.

The installation structure of the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure of the present invention is that a plurality of vegetation ports 20 are arranged in layers on the front surface of the grid support frame 10 fixed to the exposed surface (A) of the structure And a plurality of restraining binding pieces 11 protruding from the front surface of the lattice support frame 10, and the vegetation ports 20 extend the overlap ribs 21 at an upper rear end thereof. A fixing rib 22 having a pair of fitting holes 23 is formed to protrude downward near the lower rear end of the vegetation ports and to be continuous to the left and right to correspond to the restraining fastening pieces 11 of the grid support frame 10. Each of the vegetation ports 20 formed up and down are formed as the restraining binding pieces 11 overlapping the fixed rib 22 and the overlap rib 21 and fitted through a pair of fitting holes 23. It is to be bound and assembled.

Description

Installing structure of an appratus for planting trees in a exposed surface of a construction structure

1 is an exploded perspective view according to an embodiment of the present invention

Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1

Figure 3 is a cross-sectional side view according to an embodiment of the present invention

4 is a plan view according to an embodiment of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a partial plan view showing a state in which the grid-like frame of the present invention is installed on the exposed surface of the structure as a fixing hardware

Figure 6a is a perspective view of the ornament for vegetation net according to an embodiment of the present invention

Figure 6b is a sectional view showing an embodiment of the vegetation net ornaments according to an embodiment of the present invention

Figure 7a is a perspective view showing another vegetation ornaments according to an embodiment of the present invention

Figure 7b is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the vegetation net ornaments according to an embodiment of the present invention

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

10: lattice support frame 10a, 10b: longitudinal and transverse members

11: binding binding piece 12: fixing hardware

20: Vegetation pot 20a, 20b: Front and back plates

20c, 20d: Left and right face plate 20e: Bottom plate

20f: accommodation space 21: overlap rib

22: fixed rib 23: fitting hole

24: pin ring 25: pin

26: gully protrusion 27: groove

28: reinforced rib 30: unit vegetation network

31: Vegetation 40: Vegetation Net Ornament

41: convex band 42: convex plate

A: exposed surface of the structure C: gap

The present invention is to allow the exposed surface of the structure to be planted by plants, and in particular, the installation structure of the vegetation device for recording the exposed surface of the structure so that the vegetation port can be easily and easily assembled and installed on the grid-shaped support frame It is about.

The exposed surfaces of artificially constructed structures, such as building exterior walls and fences, or soundproof walls on roads, are monotonous and crude, causing deterioration of the urban landscape. Recently, the city has been trying to improve the urban landscape and create a natural environment. Various devices and methods for planting exposed surfaces of artificially constructed structures have been developed and utilized.

Previously, the exposed surface of the structure has been recorded by fixing a plurality of shelves on the exposed surface of the structure and placing vegetation ports on the individual shelves.

According to the previous greening method, since the exposed surface of the structure can be planted with plants, it has the advantage of improving the urban landscape and creating a nature-friendly environment.

However, in the previous greening method, since vegetation ports are settled on shelves exposed in several places on the exposed surface of the structure, there is a problem that the plant is partially decorated, rather than completely recording the entire exposed surface of the structure. .

In addition, since the installation cost is increased by requiring the same quantity of shelves as the vegetation pot, there is a problem that the vegetation port placed on the shelf is dropped to cause a safety accident.

On the other hand, it was developed to solve the above problems, for the recording surface of the structure consisting of a lattice support frame fixed to the exposed surface of the structure, and a plurality of vegetation ports arranged on the front of the lattice support frame Vegetation devices are known.

Since the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure can be densely installed in a desired arrangement in a plurality of vegetation ports in one lattice support frame, the entire exposed surface of the structure is covered with plants to enhance the greening rate. In addition, it is possible to reduce the cost by reducing the components required to install the vegetation port, and has the advantage of eliminating the worry of occurrence of safety accidents by installing the vegetation port more robust.

However, the conventional vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure is accompanied with the following problems when assembling the vegetation ports in the grid support frame installed on the exposed surface of the structure.

In other words, the bolt fixing type that directly drills through holes in the grid support frame and individual vegetation ports and fastens the fixing bolts directly, or drills through holes in the grid support frame and individual vegetation ports and is fixed with fixing screws. By assembling the clamp fixed by the clamp as a medium, there is a problem that the work load is increased, requiring a large number of working people and working time is extended.

In addition, in view of the fact that the lattice support frame is made of steel such as pipe or angle to bear the weight load of the vegetation ports, the lattice support frame itself due to the holes drilled in the lattice support frame In addition to the structural strength of the deterioration, there was a problem that the corrosion by the through-holes in contact with the rainwater or irrigation water is promoted to shorten the service life.

The present invention is configured to be assembled in a simple structure to minimize the components by overlapping the ribs between the vegetation ports arranged up and down and the restraint binding pieces protruding on the front of the grid support frame, first, in the field It is an object of the present invention to provide an installation structure of a vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of a structure that improves construction efficiency by allowing simple and easy installation of vegetation ports on a grid support frame.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an installation structure of the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure to improve the economics by reducing the components required for installing the vegetation ports on the grid support frame.

Another object of the present invention is to provide an installation structure of the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure to improve the durability by allowing the installation of vegetation ports without damaging the grid support frame.

In the present invention, a plurality of vegetation ports 20 are layered on the front surface of the lattice-shaped support frame 10 fixedly installed on the exposed surface A of the structure.

However, the installation structure of the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4, a plurality of restraining binding pieces 11 protruding on the front surface of the grid support frame 10 arranged ) And the vegetation ports 20 extend from the rear end of the vegetation port 20, and protrude downward from the rear end of the vegetation ports to the left and the right. The fixing ribs 22 having a pair of fitting holes 23 are formed to correspond to the restraint binding pieces 11, respectively, so that the vegetation ports 20 arranged up and down are mutually fixed with the fixing ribs 22. The overlapping ribs 21 are overlapped and characterized in that they are assembled by restraining binding as the restraining binding pieces 11 fitted through a pair of fitting holes 23.

Hereinafter, the technical details of the present invention through the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings in detail.

The grid support frame 10 is a component that is fixed to the exposed surface (A) of the structure, by assembling the vegetation ports 20 on the front of the grid support frame to allow a layer layer arrangement.

In the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the grid-shaped support frame 10 is vertically spaced between the plurality of longitudinal members (10a) and the vertical members are vertically erected at left and right intervals. It is composed of a plurality of lateral members (10b) horizontally connected at intervals in a lattice structure, with a plurality of restraining binding pieces (11) protruding at the required intervals arranged on the front of each longitudinal member (10a) Is illustrated.

The grid support frame 10 is formed on the exposed surface (A) of the structure to form a lattice structure of the longitudinal and transverse members (10a, 10b), a plurality of protruding to the front of the longitudinal members (10a) As the two restraint binding pieces 11, the high clearance ribs 22 of the upper vegetation port 20 and the overlap ribs 21 of the lower vegetation port 20 are restrained and bound to each other. It can be assembled easily and easily.

The plurality of vegetation ports 20, which are formed on the front side of the lattice-shaped support frame 10 and are arranged and arranged on the front side of the lattice-shaped support frame 10, respectively, are made of square pipes. It must be able to faithfully handle the weight load.

Constrained binding pieces 11 of the lattice support frame 10 are connected to the transverse members 10b and fitted into a pair of pairs of vegetation ports 20 in front of the individual longitudinal members 10a erected at predetermined intervals. Protruding and arranged at intervals of up, down, left, and right to coincide with (23), so as to assemble the vegetation ports 20 in front of the grid-shaped support frame 10 so as not to interfere with the installation of the layers.

And, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the restraining binding pieces 11, the fitting rod 111 having a length of the sum of the thickness of the fixed rib 22 and the overlap rib 21 of the vegetation port 20, respectively. And a constrained wing 112 formed integrally with the tip of the fitting rod 111 to be in close contact with the fixed rib 22 of the vegetation port 20.

Each of the restraint binding pieces 11 is fitted to the fitting holes 23 formed in the fixing ribs 22 of the upper vegetation port 20, the fitting rods 111, respectively, the restraining blade 112 of the rear The overlapping ribs 21 of the lower side vegetation port 20 are in close contact with the fixed ribs 22 of the upper side vegetation port 20 in a state where they overlap and can be restrained and bound.

In addition, each of the longitudinal member (10a) constituting the lattice-shaped support frame 10, the interval adjusting plate portion 122 of both sides bent at both ends of the attachment plate portion 121 which is fixed to the rear of the longitudinal member, respectively. Having a plurality of fixing hardware 12 having a fixing plate part 123 on both sides which are bent at their ends and fixed by anchor bolts B which are grounded to the exposed surface A of the structure and penetrated. do.

4 and 5, the fixing hardware 12, the gap between the fixing plate portion 123 and the mounting plate 121 of both sides is narrowed when the gap adjusting plate portion 122 on both sides to spread out, both sides When the gap adjusting plate portion 122 of the narrowing in the gap between the fixed plate portion 123 and the mounting plate portion 121 on both sides, the grid-shaped support frame 10 on the exposed surface (A) of the curved structure This ensures a flat installation without warping.

Here, the fixing hardware 12, as shown in Figure 3, respectively, the inclined downward adjustment plate 122 on both sides of the mounting plate portion 121 may be positioned lower than the fixed plate portion 123 on both sides. It is revealed.

This is a state in which the grid support frame 10 is fixed to the exposed surface (A) of the structure as the fixing hardware (12), the rain water or irrigation water rides the fixing hardware (12) exposed surface ( Since it does not flow down to A), it naturally falls forward, thereby preventing the exposed surface (A) of the structure from being wet with rain or water.

Vegetation port 20 is a component that allows to store the water at the same time, the separate vegetation nets 30 filled with the vegetation material 31 is covered in the submerged state to be recorded.

1 and 3, the vegetation pots 20 are made of synthetic resin, and the front and rear plates 20a and 20b on the front and rear sides, and the left and right side plates 20c on both sides, respectively. 20d, the lower surface of the lower plate (20e) is opened so that the upper portion is formed so as to secure the receiving space (20f) therein, the overlap rib 21 is formed to extend to the top of the rear plate (20b), the lower plate It is illustrated by forming a fixed rib 22 having a gap C from the rear plate 20b at the lower end of the rear plate 20b and projecting downward inward to the left and right, and having a pair of fitting holes 23. .

According to this embodiment, while fitting the restraint binding pieces 11 of the grid-like support frame 10 to the fitting holes 23 formed in the fixing ribs 22 of the upper vegetation port 20, When the stacking ribs 21 of the lower side vegetation port 20 overlap with the fixing ribs 22 outside of the side vegetation port 20 through the gap C, the restraining binding pieces of the grid support frame 10 are overlapped. The upper side vegetation port 20 and the lower side vegetation port 20 are assembled by the constrained and bound state by (11), and the layered layer is arrange | positioned at the front surface of the lattice support frame.

At this time, the individual vegetation ports are formed so as to secure the receiving space 20f therein as the front and rear plates 20a and 20b, the left and right surface plates 20c and 20d, and the lower plate 20e, In the state in which water is received in the receiving space 20f of the side vegetation port 20 and the lower portion of the unit vegetation net 30 filled with the vegetation material 31 is submerged in water, When the unit vegetation net 30 is installed so that the front plate 20a is covered, the vegetation material 31 filled in the unit vegetation net 30 is grown while absorbing water, thereby allowing abundant greening.

In addition, the vegetation ports 20 are respectively inclined downward at the upper end of the left and right face plates 20c and 20d so that the upper end of the front plate 20a is lower than the rear plate 20b, and the front plate 20a. ) Is inclined from the rear plate 20b to form a wide top and narrow bottom width.

The reason for this is that if water is supplied by piping a separate water supply pipe (not shown) on the upper vegetation port 20, the upper end of the front plate 20a when water is completely filled in the receiving space 20f of the upper vegetation port. It is to be able to flow through all of the vegetation ports 20 arranged in a layer by only one water supply pipe so that it flows through the flow through and then flows down naturally to the receiving space (20f) of the lower side vegetation port.

In addition, the vegetation ports 20 are formed on the upper end of the front plate 20a to form a plurality of pin rings 24 so that the pins 25 can be fitted at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction, The plurality of hooking protrusions 26 are formed at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction near the bottom end.

This is fixed to the intermediate portion of the unit vegetation net 30 to be fitted to the receiving space 20f of the lower side vegetation port 20 by hanging on the hook projections 26, the front plate 20a of the upper vegetation port 20 The upper end of the unit vegetation net 30 is covered with a pin 25 fitted to the pin ring 24, it is helpful to prevent the unit vegetation net 30 from being touched or detached.

Here, the outer surface of the front plate (20a) is formed to be recessed to be adjacent to the respective pin ring 24 and formed in the groove portion 27 is formed long vertically, the pin 25 is inserted into the pin ring 24 There is no problem in fixing the unit vegetation network (30).

In addition, each of the vegetation ports 20 has a plurality of reinforcing ribs formed along the inner circumferential surfaces of the front and rear plates 20a and 20b and the lower plate 20e at equal intervals in the longitudinal direction in the accommodation space 20f. 28), it is desirable to be able to enhance the structural strength of the vegetation pots 20 themselves.

Meanwhile, in one embodiment of the present invention, the vegetation net ornament 40 is detachably installed on the front plate 20a of the vegetation port 20 to maintain the appearance of the individual unit vegetation nets 30 in a three-dimensional shape. More).

The vegetation net ornament 40 is detachably installed on the front plate (20a) of the vegetation port 20, it is possible to decorate the unit vegetation net 30 in three dimensions, the exposed surface of the structure ( A) can be recorded more beautifully.

6A and 6B, the vegetation netting tool 40 is upper and lower pinholes 411 and 412 at upper and lower ends of the convex band 41 which are curved upward and downward. It is illustrated as having formed a).

The vegetation net ornament 40 inserts the lower pinhole 412 into the hooking projection 26 of the lower plate 20e of the vegetation port 20, and inserts the upper pinhole 411 into the vegetation. When the pins 24 coincide with the upper pins 24 of the front plate 20a of the port 20 and the pins 25 are inserted, the block strips 412 are fixed, and the vegetation ports 20 are welded to the outer surface of the block strips. It is possible to decorate the three-dimensional vegetation net in the convex form of the unit vegetation net 30 is installed by fixing the hook 26 and the pin (25) of the hook.

Here, the vegetation net ornament 40 is a convex plate 42 having a length corresponding to the front plate 20a of the vegetation port 20 and curved convex up and down, as shown in Figures 7a and 7b. Note that it may be formed by forming a plurality of upper and lower pin holes 421 and 422 at the upper and lower ends.

The vegetation net ornament 40 inserts the lower pinholes 422 into the hooking protrusions 26 of the lower plate 20e of the vegetation port 20, and the upper pinholes 421 are inserted into the upper pinholes 421. Matching the pin rings 24 of the top plate 20a of the vegetation port 20 and inserting the pin 25 is fixed to the block plate 42, the vegetation port in the state welded to the outer surface of the block plate The unit vegetation net 30, which is installed by being fixed by being fixed to the hooking protrusion 26 and the pin 25 of 20, can be three-dimensionally decorated in a convex form.

In addition, the vegetation net ornament 40 has the advantage that can be installed by fixing the convex plate 42 to the front plate (20a) of the vegetation port 20 relatively easily.

The vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure of the present invention constructed and implemented as described above is disposed between the vegetation ports 20 arranged up and down, through the gap C on the outer surface of the fixed rib 22 of the upper vegetation port. As the overlapping ribs 21 of the side vegetation pots overlap, and the restraining binding pieces 11 of the lattice support frame 10 fitted through the fitting holes 23 formed in the fixed ribs 22 of the upper vegetation port, By binding and assembling,

First, since the vegetation ports can be arranged more easily and easily on the front of the lattice support frame in the field, there is an advantage of reducing the work load and reducing the working time by reducing the workload.

Second, since the components required when assembling the vegetation ports on the grid support frame can be minimized, there is an advantage that can be recorded at a low installation cost,

Third, it is possible not to damage the lattice support frame to assemble the vegetation ports, and to prevent corrosion of the lattice support frame easily afterwards, so that the service life can be greatly extended. do.

As discussed above, by overlapping the ribs between the vegetation ports arranged up and down, and constrained and bound by restraining binding pieces protruding on the front of the grid support frame, it can be assembled in a simple structure with a minimum of components, It is an invention having a useful effect such that the vegetation device can be quickly installed and recorded by personnel, and the recording cost of the vegetation device can be saved at low cost, as well as the useful life of the vegetation device can be extended.

Claims (8)

In the layered arrangement of the plurality of vegetation ports 20 is installed on the front surface of the lattice support frame 10 fixed to the exposed surface (A) of the structure, Comprising a plurality of restraining binding pieces 11 are arranged to protrude on the front of the grid support frame 10, the vegetation port 20 is formed to extend the overlap ribs 21 in the upper rear end, the vegetation Each of the fixing ribs 22 having a pair of fitting holes 23 is formed to protrude downward near the lower rear end of the ports and to be continuous to the left and right to correspond to the restraining fastening pieces 11 of the lattice support frame 10. Forming, the vegetation ports 20 arranged up and down are constrained as the restraining binding pieces 11 overlapping the fixed rib 22 and the overlap rib 21 and fitted through a pair of fitting holes 23. Installation structure of the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure, characterized in that to be assembled by binding. According to claim 1, Wherein the restraint binding pieces 11, the fitting rod 111 and the fitting rod having a length of the sum of the fixed rib 22 and the overlap rib 21 of the vegetation port 20, respectively ( 111 is integrally formed at the tip of the installation structure of the vegetation device for exposed surface recording of the structure, characterized in that consisting of the restraining blade 112 is in close contact with the fixed rib 22 of the vegetation port (20). According to claim 1, wherein each of the longitudinal member (10a) forming the grid support frame 10, both sides of the gap adjusting plate bent extending from both ends of the attachment plate portion 121 which is fixed to the rear of the longitudinal member A plurality of fixing hardware 12 having a portion 122 and having fixing plate portions 123 on both sides fixed by anchor bolts B that are bent at their ends and grounded to the exposed surface A of the structure. Installation structure of vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure, characterized in that by arranging them. According to claim 3, The fixing hardware 12 is characterized in that the mounting plate portion 121 is positioned lower than the fixing plate portion 123 on both sides by inclining the gap control plate portion 122 on both sides thereof, respectively. Installation structure of vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure. According to claim 1, The vegetation ports 20 are respectively inclined to the upper end of the left and right side plates 20c, 20d so that the upper end of the front plate 20a lower than the rear plate 20b, The front plate (20a) is the installation structure of the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure, characterized in that formed from the back plate (20b) inclined in the form of a wide top and a narrow bottom width. According to claim 1, The vegetation net ornaments 40 are installed detachably on the front plate (20a) of the vegetation port 20 to maintain the appearance of the individual unit vegetation nets 30 in a three-dimensional shape further Installation structure of the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure, characterized in that it comprises a. The structure of claim 6, wherein the vegetation net ornament 40 is formed by forming upper and lower pin holes 411 and 412 at upper and lower ends of the convex band 41 which is curved convexly up and down. Installation structure of surface vegetation device. According to claim 6, The vegetation net ornament 40 is curved convex up and down and a plurality of images, the upper and lower ends of the convex plate 42 having a length corresponding to the front plate (20a) of the vegetation port 20 The installation structure of the vegetation device for greening the exposed surface of the structure, characterized in that by forming the lower pin holes (421, 422).

Images