KR100785187B1 - 겔의 생성이 제어된 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조 방법 - Google Patents
겔의 생성이 제어된 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조 방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100785187B1 KR100785187B1 KR1020070049380A KR20070049380A KR100785187B1 KR 100785187 B1 KR100785187 B1 KR 100785187B1 KR 1020070049380 A KR1020070049380 A KR 1020070049380A KR 20070049380 A KR20070049380 A KR 20070049380A KR 100785187 B1 KR100785187 B1 KR 100785187B1
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- cyclic olefin
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F32/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system
- C08F32/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having no condensed rings
- C08F32/04—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having no condensed rings having one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F32/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system
- C08F32/08—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system having two condensed rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/06—Metallic compounds other than hydrides and other than metallo-organic compounds; Boron halide or aluminium halide complexes with organic compounds containing oxygen
- C08F4/12—Metallic compounds other than hydrides and other than metallo-organic compounds; Boron halide or aluminium halide complexes with organic compounds containing oxygen of boron, aluminium, gallium, indium, thallium or rare earths
- C08F4/14—Boron halides or aluminium halides; Complexes thereof with organic compounds containing oxygen
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/06—Metallic compounds other than hydrides and other than metallo-organic compounds; Boron halide or aluminium halide complexes with organic compounds containing oxygen
- C08F4/22—Metallic compounds other than hydrides and other than metallo-organic compounds; Boron halide or aluminium halide complexes with organic compounds containing oxygen of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L45/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic or in a heterocyclic ring system; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
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- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구 분 | 중합 촉매1) | 구성몰비 | 단량체2) | W/단량체 (mol/g) | 수율 (%) | 겔함량 (%) | 1-헥센 사용량 (g) |
실시예 1 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:60 | 노보넨:DCPD (70:30,중량비) | 2.0X10-5/10 | 100 | 0.11 | 2 |
실시예 2 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:60 | 노보넨:DCPD (65:35,중량비) | 2.0X10-5/10 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 3 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:60 | 노보넨:DCPD (60:40,중량비) | 2.0X10-5/10 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 4 | WOCl4/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:DCPD (60:40,중량비) | 2.0X10-5/10 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 5 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:60 | 노보넨:DCPD (50:50,중량비) | 2.0X10-5/10 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 6 | AlEt2Cl/WCl6 | 30:1 | 노보넨:DCPD (50:50,중량비) | 1.2X10-4/60 | 95.8 | 0 | 3 |
실시예 7 | AlEt2Cl/WCl6 | 30:1 | 노보넨:DCPD (50:50,중량비) | 2.0X10-4/100 | 100 | 0 | 10 |
실시예 8 | AlEt2Cl/WCl6 | 30:1 | 노보넨:DCPD (50:50,중량비) | 2.0X10-4/100 | 100 | 0 | 20 |
실시예 9 | WOCl4/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:DCPD (50:50,중량비) | 2.0X10-5/10 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 10 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:DCPD (40:60,중량비) | 2.4X10-5/10 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 11 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:DCPD (30:70,중량비) | 2.4X10-5/10 | 100 | 0.91 | 2 |
주) 1)중합촉매를 구성하는 성분의 투입순서; 2)DCPD = Dicyclopentadiene |
구 분 | 중합 촉매1) | 구성몰비 | 단량체2) | W/단량체 (mol/g) | 수율 (%) | 겔함량 (%) | 1-헥센 사용량 (g) |
실시예 12 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:MEN (70:30,중량비) | 3.0X10-5/10 | 92.1 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 13 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:MEN (50:50,중량비) | 4.0X10-5/10 | 93.6 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 14 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:100 | 노보넨:MEN (30:70,중량비) | 5.0X10-5/10 | 86.3 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 15 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:MMN (50:50,중량비) | 3.0X10-5/10 | 88.3 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 16 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:MMN (50:50,중량비) | 3.0X10-5/10 | 86.5 | 0 | 0 |
실시예 17 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:100 | 노보넨:MMN (30:70,중량비) | 4.0X10-5/10 | 83.2 | 0 | 2 |
실시예 18 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:DCPD:MMN (50:40:10,중량비) | 4.0X10-5/10 | 94.9 | 0.8 | 2 |
실시예 19 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:DCPD:MMN (30:35:35,중량비) | 5.0X10-5/10 | 97.2 | 0 | 2 |
주) 1)중합촉매를 구성하는 성분의 투입순서; 2)MEN = 5-methylester-2-norbornene; MMN = 5-methyl-5'-methylester-2-norbornene; DCPD = Dicyclopentadiene |
구 분 | 중합촉매1) | 구성몰비 | 단량체2) | Mo/단량체 (mol/g) | 수율 (%) | 겔함량 (%) |
비교예 1 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:60 | 노보넨:DCPD (9:1, 중량비) | 2.0X10-5/10 | 100 | 29.1 |
비교예 2 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:DCPD (2:8, 중량비) | 2.4X10-5/10 | 100 | 50.1 |
비교예 3 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:MMN (8:2, 중량비) | 3.0X10-5/10 | 94.4 | 24.9 |
비교예 4 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:80 | 노보넨:DCPD:MMN (8:1:1, 중량비) | 3.0X10-4/10 | 98.6 | 28.9 |
비교예 5 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:100 | 노보넨:DCPD:MEN (2:6:2, 중량비) | 5.0X10-5/10 | 100 | 8.6 |
비교예 6 | WCl6/ AlEt2Cl | 1:100 | 노보넨:DCPD:MMN (2:7:1, 중량비) | 5.0X10-5/10 | 99.8 | 50.8 |
(주) 1)중합촉매를 구성하는 성분의 투입순서; 2)DCPD = Dicyclopentadiene; MMN = 5-methyl-5'-methylester-2-norbornene; MEN = 5-methylester-2-norbornene |
구 분 | 수첨 대상 고분자 | 수첨율(%) | Mw | MWD |
실험예 1 | 실시예 3 | 99.9 | 31,000 | 1.55 |
실험예 2 | 실시예 6 | 99.9 | 225,000 | 2.50 |
실험예 3 | 실시예 7 | 99.5 | 115,000 | 1.75 |
실험예 4 | 실시예 8 | 99.9 | 89,500 | 1.57 |
구 분 | 수첨 대상 고분자 | 수첨율(%) | Mw | MWD |
실험예 5 | 실시예 14 | 99.9 | 34,400 | 2.50 |
실험예 6 | 실시예 17 | 99.9 | 38,600 | 2.64 |
실험예 7 | 비교예 2 | 92.5 | 39,700 | 2.46 |
실험예 8 | 비교예 3 | 94.8 | 122,000 | 3.92 |
Claims (10)
- 비극성 용매 및 촉매 존재 하에서, 분자량 조절제로 작용하는 화합물의 존재 유무에 관계없이 고리형 올레핀 화합물의 개환중합을 수행하여 공중합체를 제조하는 방법에 있어서,상기 촉매는 W염 화합물 및 유기알루미늄 할라이드 화합물을 혼합하여 제조된 착물이며, 공중합체를 구성하는 고리형 올레핀 화합물의 조성을 다음 조성식 1과 같이 일정 비율로 유지함으로써 겔의 생성을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.(조성식 1)노보넨 = 30 ~ 70 중량%고리형 올레핀 화합물 = 70 ~ 30 중량%
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 W염 화합물은 WCl6, WCl4, WOCl4, W(CO)6, W(OC6H5)6, WCl2(OC6H5)4, W(CO)3(CH3CN)3 또는 W(OEt2)Cl3 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 3 항에 있어서,상기 W염 화합물은 WCl6 또는 WOCl4 화합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 W염 화합물은 고리형 올레핀 화합물 10g당 1 X 10-5 ~ 1 X 10- 3몰 되도록 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 유기알루미늄 할라이드 화합물은 디메틸알루미늄 클로라이드, 디에틸알루미늄 클로라이드, 디프로필알루미늄 클로라이드, 디이소부틸알루미늄 클로라이드, 디옥틸알루미늄 클로라이드, 메틸알루미늄 디클로라이드, 에틸알루미늄 디클로라이드, 프로필알루미늄 디클로라이드, 이소부틸알루미늄 디클로라이드, 옥틸알루미늄 디클로라이드, 메틸알루미늄 세스퀴클로라이드, 에틸알루미늄 세스퀴클로라이드 또는 부틸알루미늄 세스퀴클로라이드 화합물 중에서 선택된 1종 또는 그 이상인 것임을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 W염 화합물과 유기알루미늄 할라이드 화합물은 1:30~1:100의 몰비로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 W염 화합물과 유기알루미늄 할라이드 화합물은 1:40~1:80의 몰비로 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 분자량 조절제는 1-부텐, 1-펜텐, 1-헥센, 1-옥텐, 2-부텐, 2-펜텐 또는 1,4-헥사디엔 화합물 중에서 선택된 1종 또는 그 이상인 것임을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 비극성 용매는 헥산, 헵탄, 옥탄, 이소옥탄, 시클로펜탄, 메틸시클로펜탄, 시클로헥산, 메틸시클로헥산, 에틸시클로헥산, 벤젠, 톨루엔, 클로로벤젠 또는 o-디클로로벤젠 중에서 선택된 1종 또는 그 이상인 것임을 특징으로 하는 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법.
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KR101593260B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-22 | 2016-02-11 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 고리형 올레핀 공중합체의 제조방법 |
CN115677932A (zh) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-02-03 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | 共聚物、包含其的薄膜组合物及复合材料 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5962612A (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1999-10-05 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Fluorine-containing copolymer having rings on its main chain |
KR200172084Y1 (ko) * | 1999-09-11 | 2000-03-15 | 김영호 | 레피어 직기용 그리퍼헤드 작동거리조절장치 |
JP2001323028A (ja) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-20 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | シンジオタクティック性プロピレン・環状オレフィン共重合体及びその成形体 |
KR200256602Y1 (ko) * | 2001-08-30 | 2001-12-24 | 손학 | 차량용 안내문구 접착시트 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5962612A (en) * | 1996-11-28 | 1999-10-05 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Fluorine-containing copolymer having rings on its main chain |
KR200172084Y1 (ko) * | 1999-09-11 | 2000-03-15 | 김영호 | 레피어 직기용 그리퍼헤드 작동거리조절장치 |
JP2001323028A (ja) * | 2000-05-12 | 2001-11-20 | Mitsui Chemicals Inc | シンジオタクティック性プロピレン・環状オレフィン共重合体及びその成形体 |
KR200256602Y1 (ko) * | 2001-08-30 | 2001-12-24 | 손학 | 차량용 안내문구 접착시트 |
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