KR100757016B1 - Fabric decorative sheet and its manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

Fabric decorative sheet according to the present invention and a method for manufacturing the same is coated on the back of the fabric paper with an adhesive to form an adhesive layer, the front surface of the fabric paper is coated or coated with a coating agent to form a coating layer, silicon is applied to one side of the silicone layer The provided release paper is laminated on the adhesive layer of the fabric paper, and printed by any one of offset printer printing, inkjet printer printing, gravure printing, silk-screen printing, the fabric paper in the shape of a mixture of one or more of characters, figures, characters, pictures The printing layer is formed on the coating layer, the printing layer of the fabric paper is coated with a transparent protective coating agent is made of a protective coating layer is formed on the printing layer of the fabric paper.

Therefore, the present invention is provided with a printed layer formed in the shape of a variety of pictures, etc. on the fabric paper with excellent durability, and easily decorate all or part of the room for wallpaper, attached to blinds or indoor furniture, etc. It becomes more beautiful and has an effect such as being easily used as a picture of a frame.

Description

FABRIC SHEET FOR DECORATION OR INTERIOR AND MANUFACTURE METHOD OF IT}

1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing an example of a fabric decorative sheet according to the present invention;

2 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing another example of a fabric decorative sheet according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view showing another example of a fabric decorative sheet according to the present invention,

Figure 4 is a process chart showing an example of a method of manufacturing a fabric decorative sheet according to the present invention,

5 is a process chart showing another example of a method for manufacturing a fabric decorative sheet according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings>

1: decorative sheet 11: fabric paper

12: adhesion layer 13: coating layer

14: release paper 15: silicon layer

16: printed layer 17: protective coating layer

18: embossed print layer

The present invention relates to a fabric decorative sheet used for wallpaper, picture frames, and the like, and more particularly, to easily decorate all or part of the room as a substitute for wallpaper and to easily use it as a picture of a picture frame. It relates to a fabric decorative sheet and a method of manufacturing the same.

Generally, the decorative sheet is generally used as a sheet for advertisement and decoration, a sheet for decorating a cover of a specific object, a sheet such as a landscape painting embedded in a frame, and a wallpaper for decorating an interior by being attached to a wall.

One side of the sheet is coated with adhesive or adhesive, and the other side has various colored shapes such as letters, figures, and characters printed on it. In some cases.

However, in the past, various and many uses of sheets have been developed, but there are disadvantages in that various patterns, pictures, characters, etc. are not printed on fabrics, ie, fabric papers.

Of course, the conventional silk wallpaper is printed a variety of patterns on the surface of the fabric paper, such a conventional silk wallpaper has a disadvantage in that the clarity of the color is very poor just being a pattern printed on the fabric paper.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the object of the present invention to easily decorate the whole or part of the room as a substitute for wallpaper, and to be easily used as a picture of the picture frame, etc. To provide a fabric decorative sheet and its manufacturing method.

In order to realize this, in the present invention, the back side of the textile paper is coated with an adhesive to form an adhesive layer, and the front surface of the textile paper is coated or coated with a coating agent to form a coating layer, and the silicone is applied to one side of the release paper having a silicon layer. Is laminated on the adhesive layer of the fabric paper, and is printed on the coating layer of the fabric paper by mixing one or more of letters, figures, characters, and pictures by printing by any one of offset printer printing, inkjet printer printing, gravure printing, and silk screen printing. The layer is formed, the printing layer of the fabric paper is coated with a transparent protective coating agent to provide a fabric decorative sheet and a method of manufacturing the protective coating layer is formed on the printing layer of the fabric paper.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 3 is a view showing each example of the fabric decorative sheet according to the present invention, the decorative sheet (1) is configured to be removable and attached to the whole or part of the wall of the room, replacing the wallpaper, landscape or It is embedded inside a decorative picture frame and attached to a part of a window or part of a blind to decorate a room.

The decorative sheet 1 is one or more shapes of various characters, figures, characters, pictures are printed on the fabric paper (FABRIC) 11 to allow the user to decorate a beautiful room.

As an example, as shown in FIG. 1, the decorative sheet 1 is coated on the back of the fabric paper 11 with an adhesive to form an adhesive layer 12 to detach and attach the fabric paper 11 to a wall or the like. 11) the front surface is coated or coated with a coating agent to form a coating layer 13 to form a white base, the one side of the release paper 14 laminated on the adhesive layer 12 of the textile paper 11 that is the adhesive layer Silicon is coated on the surface in contact with the surface 12 to form a silicon layer 15 to facilitate the operation described later by the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12 of the textile paper 11, and to control the adhesion state of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12. Will be maintained.

In addition, a print layer 16 is formed on the coating layer 13 of the fabric paper 11, and the print layer 16 is printed by any one of offset printer printing, inkjet printer printing, gravure printing, and silk screen printing. One or more of a figure, a character, or a picture is formed into a mixed shape.

Of course, the printing layer 16 may be referred to as a shape in which the ink (which may be a pigment or a paint and is referred to as ink for convenience) is dried. Do.

The protective layer 17 is formed on the print layer 16 of the fabric paper 11 to improve the texture such as scratch prevention, discoloration prevention, thickness and contrast, and the protective coating layer 17 is coated with a transparent protective coating agent. To be coated on the print layer 16 of the textile paper (11).

Here, the pressure-sensitive adhesive forming the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer 12 is a polysol provider in which 85% to 95% of acrylic acid s-tech vinyl acetate resin and 5% to 15% of a plasticizer (DOP) are mixed in a weight ratio. It is an efficient compounding ratio in consideration of the degree of drying and adhesion.

In addition, the coating agent forming the coating layer 13 is mixed with 35% to 45% of the emulsion binder (Dur-O-Set 25-299A Emulsion) and 55% to 65% of water in a weight ratio, and based on the weight of the emulsion binder APC-MI hydrochloride 8% to 12%, Siloid W500 55% to 65%, Polyamide resin (Orgasol (R) 3501 Poly Amide Resin) 70% to 90%, Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer Microthene FE53200 EVA) 25% to 35%, Whitesol 60% to 70%, this magnification is effective in drying the coating and coating thickness and color clarity of the printing layer, the efficiency of the ink of the printing layer (16) It is a preferable compounding ratio which considered printing.

The protective coating agent for forming the protective coating layer 17 is a preferred composition ratio in consideration of the drying of the protective coating agent, the strength of the protective coating layer, etc. is a mixture of 40% to 50% polyethylene solid solution and 50% to 60% water by weight, The silicone applied to the release paper 14 is a mixture of 40% of grade (Grade KS3755), 20% of grade (Grade KS778) and 40% of toluene.

As another example, as shown in FIG. 2, after the protective coating layer 17 is formed on the print layer 16 of the fabric paper 11, the outer surface of the protective coating layer 17 is printed with UV ink. It includes a structure in which the embossed printing layer 18 immersed in the UV lamp is formed to protrude.

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 as another example, the present invention forms the print layer 16 of the fabric paper 11, and then prints with UV ink to protrude the embossed print layer 18 which is immersed in the UV lamp. In addition, the protective coating layer 17 is formed to include a structure in which the embossed printing layer 18 which is printed with UV ink and exposed to the UV lamp is formed between the printing layer 16 and the protective coating layer 17.

Then, the three-dimensional effect is produced by the embossed print layer 18 in the shape formed by the print layer 16.

On the other hand, the present invention 1% to 3% of any one or more of a fluorescent material, a light emitting material, a luminous material, a color change material in any one or more of the ink of the print layer 16 and the UV ink of the embossed print layer 18 In addition to mixing in a weight ratio, it includes mixing 5% to 12% of the fragrance.

Of course, if any one or more of the above-described fluorescent material, light emitting material, luminous material, discoloration material is mixed more than the above mixing ratio, the color of the ink is very soft and may adversely affect the printed layer. If the mixing ratio is smaller than the mixing ratio, the degree of light emission becomes very weak.

Anyway, the decorative sheet 1 containing the luminous material as described above is very advantageous to the naked eye, and the light is turned off according to the difference in brightness when turning off the lighting of the room or when it becomes dark from the bright state. Makes you more beautiful.

For example, in the case of containing phosphorescent material, the degree of emitted light is varied by the difference in brightness of the room from the dark to the dark state, and in the case of containing the fluorescent material, ultraviolet rays from indoor fluorescent lamps, windows, etc. Since the brightness of the fluorescent material is changed according to the amount of light, the beauty of the room can be given at night and a refreshing atmosphere can be provided even during the day.

In general, color change materials such as thermosensitive materials that change color depending on temperature and UV-sensitive materials that change color depending on the amount of ultraviolet light are discolored according to temperature to refresh the atmosphere of the room. It will be different and provide the user with a wallpaper that is produced in various colors.

In the present invention, it includes mixing 5% to 12% of fragrances that give off scents such as fruit, flower, herb and plant flavors, and when the fragrance is mixed with less than 5%, the fragrance is difficult to emanate to the outside for a long time. Even if it emits a fine fragrance, it will not give a satisfactory fragrance. If it is mixed with more than 12%, the fragrance may be emitted too much to the outside, which may irritate a user's eyes or nose.

As such, when the decorative sheet 1 mixed with the fragrance is used, the user may be mentally comforted by the fragrance emitted from the decorative sheet 1, which is known in the field of dealing with fragrance.

In the present invention, the textile paper 1, the pressure-sensitive adhesive of the adhesive layer 12, the coating of the coating layer 13, the printing layer 16 ink, the protective coating agent of the protective coating layer 17, the embossed printing layer 18 Flame retardant treatment by mixing a flame retardant to any one or more of the UV ink.

This is because wallpaper is used as a substitute, so it is necessary to prepare for a fire.

The decorative sheet thus obtained is manufactured by the following method.

First, one side of the release paper 14, which is a conventional paper, is coated with silicon (Shinetch Slilicon), and then heat-treated at 160 to 180 ° C with an Ir Heat Conveyor to make the release paper 14 provided with the silicon layer 15.

At the same time, the adhesive layer 12 is formed by applying an adhesive to the back side of the fabric paper 11, which is a fabric such as a cloth woven or knitted with a loom, a knitting machine or the like, and coating or applying the front surface of the fabric paper 11 with a coating agent. To form a coating layer 13.

Here, the silicone applied to the release paper 14 is a mixture of grade (Grade KS3755) 40%, grade (Grade KS778) 20%, toluene 40% by weight, as described above, the pressure-sensitive adhesive used for the textile paper 11 Is a polysol provider that is mixed with 85% to 95% acrylic acid ester vinyl acetate resin and 5% to 15% of the plasticizer (DOP) in a weight ratio, the coating agent used in the textile paper (11) emulsion binder (Dur-O-Set 25-299A Emulsion) 35% ~ 45% and 55% ~ 65% of water is mixed in a weight ratio, based on the weight of the emulsion binder 8% ~ 12% of the hydrochloride (APC-MI hydrochloride), Siloid W500 55 % To 65%, Polyamide resin (Orgasol (R) 3501 Poly Amide Resin) 70% to 90%, Ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer (Microthene FE53200 EVA) 25% to 35%, Surfactant (Whitesol) 60% to 70% Will be mixed.

For example, the silicone of the release paper 14 is applied by a silk screen method, and then simply dried by hot air to form a silicon layer 15. The coating layer 13 of the textile paper 11 may also be coated or coated by a silk screen method. It is hot air dried at 150 ~ 180 ℃.

Of course, when applying the silicone to the release paper 14 and when applying or coating the pressure-sensitive adhesive and the coating on the textile paper 11 can be realized by the silk screen method, etc., rolls to be suitable for mass production using a mechanical device Drying while continuously applying the silicone to the release paper 14 of the shape, and drying while applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive and a coating agent on the roll-shaped textile paper 11, and can be continuously laminated the fabric paper 11 and the release paper (14) will be.

After preparing the release paper 14 provided with the silicon layer 15, the adhesive layer 12 and the coating layer 13 provided with the coating layer 13, and then the silicone layer 15 of the release paper 14 It adheres to the adhesive layer 12 of (11), and the release paper 14 and the woven paper 11 are laminated | stacked.

In this state, the printing layer 16 is coated on the fabric paper 11 in a shape in which one or more of characters, figures, characters, and pictures are mixed by printing with any one of offset printer printing, inkjet printer printing, gravure printing, and silk screen printing. It forms in (13).

And the present invention is to coat the printing layer 16 of the fabric paper 11 to form a protective coating layer 17 with a transparent protective coating agent in a weight ratio of 40% to 50% polyethylene solid solution and 50% to 60% water do.

Meanwhile, the manufacturing method of the present invention selects a part to protrude in a shape in which at least one of a character, a figure, a character, and a figure is mixed in any one of the preceding and subsequent steps of forming the protective coating layer 17 of the fabric paper 11. Then, the portion to be protruded is printed with UV ink, and the embossed printing layer 18 extruded with the UV lamp is formed to protrude.

That is, as shown in Figures 4 and 2, after the step of forming the protective coating layer 17 of the fabric paper 11, the portion to be protruded is printed with UV ink, and the embossed printing layer 18 immersed in the UV lamp Can be formed.

In addition, as shown in Figures 5 and 3, in the previous step of forming the protective coating layer 17 of the textile paper 11, after selecting the portion to be protruded in the shape of the mixture of one or more of a character, figure, character, figure In addition, the part to be protruded is printed with UV ink, and the embossed printing layer 18 extruded with UV lamps may be formed, and the protective coating layer 17 may be formed thereon.

Here, the protective coating layer 17 may be formed by a UV (ultra violet) coating method, and when the protective coating layer 17 is formed by a UV coating method, the printing layer 16 may be generated from various factors such as ultraviolet rays. ) To prevent discoloration and discoloration, and to improve textures such as scratch prevention, thickness and contrast.

In this case, the protective coating layer 17 may also be printed and dried by a silk screen printing method, a mechanical continuous printing method, or the like as described above. The ink used for the embossed printing layer 18 may be a UV ink that protrudes when the UV lamp is exposed. It can be used and the viscosity of the ink used for the printing layer 16 can also be raised.

Meanwhile, as described above, any one or more materials of fluorescent materials, light emitting materials, luminous materials, and discoloring materials may be mixed with the inks used in the print layer 16 and the embossed print layer 18, and may include fruit, flower, and herbs. Fragrances such as incense and planting fragrance can be mixed with the embossed print layer 18, and the flame retardant can be mixed with the fabric paper 11 or the like to reduce the risk of fire.

Of course, for mass production, it is obvious that a printing layer or the like may be formed and cut on a large release paper and a woven paper to produce a plurality of identical shapes, or a decorative sheet having more various printing layers may be manufactured.

The decorative sheet 1 manufactured as described above is capable of detaching and detaching the fabric paper 11 having the print layer 16 and the like formed thereon after separating the release paper 14 from the fabric paper 11.

As described above, the fabric decorative sheet and the manufacturing method thereof according to the present invention is provided with a printed layer formed in the shape of a variety of pictures and the like on the fabric paper with excellent durability, and easily decorate all or part of the room as a substitute for wallpaper. And, it is attached to the blinds or the like attached to the indoor furniture to make the interior more beautiful, there is an advantage that can be easily used as a picture of the picture frame.

Claims (7)

The back side of the fabric paper is coated with an adhesive to form an adhesive layer, and the front side of the fabric paper is coated or coated with a coating to form a coating layer. Silicone is coated on one side so that the release paper having a silicon layer is laminated on the adhesive layer of the fabric paper, The printing layer is formed on the coating layer of the fabric paper by printing one of offset printer printing, inkjet printer printing, gravure printing, and silk screen printing, and mixing one or more of characters, figures, characters, and pictures. The printing sheet of the fabric paper is coated with a transparent protective coating agent fabric decorative sheet comprising a protective coating layer is formed on the printing layer of the fabric paper. The method of claim 1, The pressure-sensitive adhesive is a polysol provider in which 85% to 95% of acrylic acid s-tech vinyl acetate resin and 5% to 15% of a plasticizer are mixed in a weight ratio, The coating agent is a mixture of 35% to 45% of the emulsion binder and 55% to 65% of water by weight, hydrochloride 8% to 12%, siloid 55% to 65%, polyamide resin 70 based on the weight of the emulsion binder % To 90%, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer 25% to 35%, surfactant 60% to 70% is mixed, The protective coating agent is a mixture of 40% to 50% polyethylene solid solution and 50% to 60% water by weight, The silicone applied to the release paper is a fabric decorative sheet consisting of a mixture of grade 40% grade KS3755, grade 20% grade KS778, and toluene 40% by weight. The method of claim 1, A fabric decorative sheet comprising an embossed printing layer printed by UV ink on one of the outer surface of the protective layer and between the printed layer and the protective coating layer of the fabric paper to form a protrusion. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, 1% to 3% of any one or more of fluorescent materials, light emitting materials, luminous materials, and discoloring materials by mixing at least one of the printing layer ink and the UV ink of the embossed printing layer with a weight ratio of 5% to 12% A fabric decorative sheet comprising a mixture of%. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, A fabric decorative sheet comprising a flame-retardant mixture of any one or more of the fabric paper, pressure-sensitive adhesive of the adhesive layer, coating of the coating layer, printing layer ink, protective coating of the protective coating layer, UV ink of the embossed printing layer. In manufacturing the fabric decorative sheet, The adhesive binder is formed on the back side of the fabric paper by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive, which is a polysol provider mixed with 85% to 95% of acrylic acid acetate resin system and 5% to 15% of a plasticizer, to form an adhesive layer and an emulsion binder of 35% to 45%. Mix 55% to 65% water by weight, and hydrochloride 8% to 12%, siloid 55% to 65%, polyamide resin 70% to 90%, ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer 25% by weight of the emulsion binder. ~ 35%, surfactant 60% ~ 70% by coating or applying the front surface of the paper with a coating agent to form a coating layer, A silicone layer was formed by coating one side of the release paper with silicone, which was a mixture of grade 40% of grade KS3755, grade 20% of grade KS778 and 40% of toluene in a weight ratio. Attaching the release layer and the woven paper by attaching the silicone layer of the release paper to the adhesive layer of the woven paper, Printing the coating layer of the fabric paper by any one of offset printer printing, inkjet printer printing, gravure printing, silk-screen printing to form a printing layer on the coating layer of the fabric paper in the shape of a mixture of one or more of characters, figures, characters, pictures, A method of manufacturing a fabric decorative sheet, comprising forming a protective coating layer by coating a printing layer of the fabric paper with a transparent protective coating agent in which 40% to 50% polyethylene solid content and 50% to 60% of water are mixed in a weight ratio. The method of claim 6, In any one of the preceding and subsequent steps of forming a protective coating layer of the fabric paper, the portion to be protruded is selected from among shapes of one or more of letters, figures, characters, and figures, and the portions to be protruded are printed with UV ink, A method of manufacturing a fabric decorative sheet comprising an embossed print layer extruded with a UV lamp.

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