KR100719878B1 - Vegetation Block Assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a vegetation block capable of horizontal and vertical connection and vegetation for easy separation between each block constructed, and convenient for direct construction in the field, by installing concrete directly at the construction site, The present invention relates to a vegetation block assembly that is prevented from spilling and conforms to the natural environment.

In the vegetation block assembly of the present invention is a vegetation block assembly in which the upper and four sides are open, and forming a vegetation hole-shaped protrusion projecting upward to form one or more vegetation holes on the upper surface. The protrusions provided on the top of the vegetation block assembly are arranged in a zigzag form, and are provided with incision lines to form vegetation holes on the top surface of the protrusions, and the circumferential circumferences of the outer periphery of the vegetation block assembly are provided. A reinforcing plate is provided on a plate having a predetermined width at an upper end of the two sides, and fastening holes are provided at regular intervals on the reinforcing plate, and the reinforcing plate is fastened to the other two upper sides of the outer circumferential circumference of the vegetation block assembly. Fastening pins are provided at regular intervals so as to be inserted into the ball, and the reinforcing bar is seated in a linear space partitioning the protrusions. It provides a vegetation block assembly is provided with a holder for a plurality of groups.

 Vegetation block assembly, vegetation hole

Description

Block assembly for plants

1 is a perspective view (1) of a vegetation block assembly according to the present invention

Figure 2 is a perspective view (2) of the vegetation block assembly according to the present invention

Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the vegetation block assembly "A" portion of the present invention of FIG.

Figure 4 is a configuration of assembling the vegetation block assembly according to the present invention

Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the "B" site of the vegetation block assembly assembly according to the present invention of FIG.

Figure 6 is an enlarged view of the "C" portion of the vegetation block assembly assembly according to the present invention of FIG.

Figure 7 is an assembly separation for assembling the vegetation block assembly according to the present invention

8 is a perspective view of the holder for seating the reinforcement to the vegetation block assembly according to the present invention

9 is a construction diagram of the vegetation block assembly according to the present invention constructed on the inclined surface

<Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

Vegetation Block Assembly 100

Protrusion 200

Incision 210

Gusset 300

Fastener 310

Fastening Pin 400

Cradle 500

Reinforcement 600

The present invention relates to a vegetation block capable of horizontal and vertical connection and vegetation for easy separation between each block constructed, and convenient for direct construction in the field, by installing concrete directly at the construction site, The present invention relates to a vegetation block assembly that is prevented from spilling and conforms to the natural environment.

In general, various types of vegetation blocks are formed in waterways such as rivers and rivers to prevent dikes and waterways.

In addition, the vegetation block is constructed so that the construction surface of the block is constant and dense in order to prevent the loss of the dike due to the flood.

In this situation, when one block is lost or escaped from the blocks constructed due to heavy rain, each of the ban blocks gradually fixed to each side and bottom may be lost or even collapsed over time. There is a drawback to this.

In addition, up to now, on the surface of rivers or rivers, soil stability and protection of slopes are considered as the top priority, and uniform construction is performed by concrete retaining walls, stone blocks, and concrete blocks, resulting in a dry and hard landscape. It is heterogeneous with its surrounding ecosystem.

Recently, construction by concrete blocks with more beauty is made, but it is still a situation that requires environment-friendly and landscape-oriented environment without escaping the hard feeling of concrete.

On the other hand, in order to solve this problem, a grid block that can be used to introduce plants such as trees and herbaceous plants is sometimes applied, but this is a concrete block applied to the shore of the river along with the problem of poor stability due to the outflow or sliding of soil. By considering only the function of preventing erosion and flooding during flooding, it is bringing down the river ecosystem and failing to utilize the original function of the river.

In addition, various vegetation blocks currently developed to solve such a problem have been developed to have a shape and a predetermined thickness so as not to be separated from the ground, but the soils accumulated in the vegetation block during rainy weather are flowed down without any countermeasures. As the bearing capacity of the vegetation block is weakened, there is a disadvantage that collapse, settlement and loss of the dike can occur.

In addition, the vegetation block is manufactured to move the vegetation block to the construction site by using a moving means, which leads to an increase in cost, and may cause breakage of the block generated during the movement, and also to construct a block moved by the moving means. When loading on site, it is necessary to use other loading means and transportation means, which can increase the cost and damage of the block. When the worker installs the block on the construction site, work is carried out by using the transportation means due to the heavy weight of the block. This will cause difficulties in installation and increase the labor of construction.

The present invention prevents the loss of soil accumulated in vegetation blocks from natural disasters such as floods, and also prevents the loss of one block of vegetation blocks from floods or natural disasters, and it is only necessary to manufacture vegetation blocks directly on site. It is simple to install, easy to construct in any form of ground, and through hole and vegetation hole provide new structure block which can be compatible with vegetation and natural environment such as air and water distribution and general soil.

The present invention has been made in order to solve the conventional problems as described above, by installing the vegetation block assembly in the construction site directly to the concrete after a certain curing period after the removal of the vegetation block assembly construction and installation The purpose of the present invention is to closely support the coupling force between the vegetation blocks or the coupling force with the ground, so that the vegetation blocks are not separated when they are connected, and provide convenience of soil loss and construction during discharge of running water.

1 and 2 of the present invention, the vegetation block assembly 100 has an open top and four sides, and has a vegetation hole shape protruding upward to form one or more vegetation holes on the top surface. In the vegetation block assembly 100 forming a protrusion 200 of the,

The protrusions 200 provided on the vegetation block assembly 100 are arranged in a zigzag form.

Incision line 210 is provided to form a vegetation hole in the upper surface of the protrusion 200,

A reinforcement plate 300 is provided on a plate having a predetermined width at an upper side of two end surfaces of the vegetation block assembly 100 on the outer circumferential circumference of the four sides.

The reinforcing plate 300 is provided with a fastening hole 310 at a predetermined interval,

Fastening pins 400 are provided at predetermined intervals so as to be inserted into the fastening holes 310 of the reinforcement plate 300 at upper two sides of the vegetation block assembly 100 on the outer circumferential four sides of the vegetation block assembly 100.

It provides a vegetation block assembly 100 is provided with a plurality of cradles 500 for seating the reinforcement meat 600 in a linear space partitioning between the protrusions 200.

In the vegetation block assembly 100 as shown in Figures 1 and 2 is manufactured as a molded by heat compression using a polymer material such as plastic, and also adhered to the wood powder 60-80wt% crushed to a certain size such as sawdust 40-20 wt% of a polymer material such as a resin may be mixed and molded into a bottom plate mold, thereby forming a molded product heated and compressed.

As shown in FIG. 2, in the vegetation block assembly 100, at least one vegetation hole is formed at an upper surface of the plate-shaped lower portion of the vegetation block assembly 100 in a plate shape having an upper side and four sides thereof open. In order to provide a vegetation block assembly 100 forming a vegetation hole-shaped protrusion 200 protruded to the upper and having a rectangular pillar or cylindrical shape of one or more vegetation hole shape on the vegetation block assembly 100 The protrusion 200 has an empty space therein, and the space therein is interviewed with the bottom of the ground, where the herbaceous plants grow on the ground and grow into the vegetation hole inside the protrusion 200.

In addition, the soil 200 may be introduced into the protrusion 200 to a predetermined height therein to provide the vegetation hole-shaped protrusion 200 capable of planting and growing seeds of plants such as herbs.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the shapes of the protrusions 200 provided on the vegetation block assembly 100 are arranged in a zigzag form, so that the vegetation block assembly 100 is placed on the front surface of the inclined surface when the inclined surface is installed. When the concrete is introduced into the vegetation block assembly 100 installed on the inclined surface after installation, the protrusions 200 are provided in a zigzag form to block the flow rate of the concrete flowing to the lower portion of the concrete in the space between the protrusions 200. In order to distribute the filling evenly, the shape of the protrusion 200 is provided in a zigzag form.

In FIGS. 1 and 2, the reinforcement plate 300 is provided on a plate having a predetermined width on two upper sides of the circumferential four sides of the vegetation block assembly 100, and the reinforcement plate 300 is fixed. Fastening holes 310 are provided at intervals, and the fastening pins are inserted into the fastening holes 310 of the reinforcing plate 300 at upper sides of the other two sides of the circumferential circumference of the vegetation block assembly 100. 400 is provided to be provided at regular intervals, the assembly is made as follows in the installation between the vegetation block assembly 100.

First, after the vegetation block assembly 100 is installed on the inclined surface, the fastening pin 400 of the other vegetation block assembly 100 is provided on one side where the reinforcement plate 300 of the vegetation block assembly 100 is provided. The fastening pin 400 is inserted into the fastening hole 310 of the reinforcing plate 300 at the side and assembled. At this time, the reinforcing plate 300 is provided at the upper two sides of the vegetation block assembly 100. The length of the reinforcement plate 300 provided on one side of the upper surface of the) is the same as the length of one side of the vegetation block assembly 100, the length of the reinforcement plate 300 provided on the upper side of the other side is the reinforcement plate It is provided so as to fall short of the width (300) so that it can be assembled smoothly in the connection between the vegetation block assembly 100, and the length of the reinforcement plate 300 is on the same side as one side of the vegetation block assembly 100 The reinforcing plate 300 of the reinforcing plate 300 is provided on the one side and the fastening pin 400 is provided on the upper side It is cut to fall by the width, the length of one side is provided with a fastening pin 400 in the upper side that is connected to the cut surface to maintain the length of one side of the original vegetation block assembly 100, each of the vegetation block assembly ( It is provided to be able to assemble smoothly in the connection of 100).

The shorter reinforcement plate 300 is formed on the circumferential surface of the vegetation block assembly 100 and is cut and formed to fall out by the width of the reinforcement plate 300 to connect the vegetation block assemblies 100 to each other. 100) is to ensure that there is no misalignment or firmly coupled to the compartments of the vegetation block assemblies 100 connected to the four sides (4 way), the reinforcement plate 300 is the upper portion of the vegetation block assembly 100 during assembly As it is assembled in the form of protruding as it serves to prevent the departure and deformation of the physical impact.

The thickness of the reinforcing plate 300 and the height of the fastening pin 400 is preferably made to be the same as the thickness of the side portion of the vegetation block assembly 100.

In addition, in order to prevent the separation between the vegetation block assembly 100 installed on the inclined surface as shown in Fig. 4 and 7 a plurality of cradles at regular intervals in the linear space between the protrusions provided on the vegetation block assembly 100 ( 500, the cradle 500 is a reinforcing bar 600 of the release-shaped bar in the shape of a straight through the bending or bending work using a deformed bar for concrete (not shown) having a bar on the outer periphery at a predetermined interval (600) Equipped with a "U" shape to be seated, and both ends are inclined by about 15 degrees to face the bottom surface of the space of the vegetation block assembly 100 Figure 8 facing the bottom surface It provides a cradle 500 as shown.

5 and 6 when the reinforcement bar 600 is seated in the "U" shape formed in the middle portion of the cradle 500, the height of the reinforcement bar 600 may be located at the intermediate point of the protrusion 200. It is desirable to manufacture the cradle 500 to be able to.

After installing a plurality of cradles 500 in the linear space between the protrusions 200 of the vegetation block assembly 100 as described above, by mounting the reinforcement meat 600 through the cradle 500 Inflow of concrete causes vegetation blocks to be installed on slopes.

Inflowing the concrete so that the height of the concrete and the upper surface of the protrusion 200 in the process of introducing the concrete, the inlet line 210 formed on the upper surface of the protrusion 200 after the hardening after the concrete inflow ) To make holes and form vegetation holes.

In the inclined surface construction using the vegetation block assembly 100 of FIG. 1, a plurality of vegetation block assemblies 100 may be provided at one side of the reinforcement plate 300 of the vegetation block assembly 100. The fastening pin 400 is installed on the front side of the inclined surface by inserting the fastening pin 400 into the fastening hole 310 of the reinforcing plate 300 on one side and the one of the vegetation block assemblies 100. Vegetation block in installing a plurality of reinforcement (400) to prevent the separation of the vegetation block assembly 100 when the concrete flows into the upper surface of the predetermined number of vegetation block assembly 100 from the row or column of the After installing the plurality of cradles 500 at regular intervals between the protrusions 200 of the assembly at predetermined intervals, the reinforcement 600 is seated on the cradle 500, and then the vegetation block assembly 100 installed on the inclined surface thereof. The concrete is gradually introduced As the inlet flows into the bottom, the concrete inflow is filled from the vegetation block assembly 100 installed below the inclined surface and gradually filled with the vegetation block assembly 100 installed in the upper portion of the inclined surface. When all the space is filled, stops pouring, and after a certain period of curing period, impact the incision line 210 formed on the upper surface of the protrusion 200 provided on the top of the vegetation block assembly 100 to make a vegetation hole When given, the plant grows by planting seeds or grown plants of the plant through the vegetation space.

In order to fill the vegetation block assembly 100 installed on the inclined surface with the upper surface of the protrusion 200 in order to maintain the level of the vegetation block assembly 100 according to the area of the inclined surface to install the concrete It is preferable to allow the inflow to install the vegetation block assembly 100 on the inclined surface.

As described above, in the present invention, the vegetation block assembly is installed on an inclined surface to directly manufacture a vegetation block that is placed in concrete on the inclined surface after concrete placement. It is not only environmentally friendly by preventing the escape of vegetation blocks, but also prevents the loss of vegetation blocks in rainy weather, and prevents the loss of soil and planting plants with vegetation-shaped protrusions. It helps to keep the environment close to the natural state.

Claims (2)

In the vegetation block assembly 100, the upper and four sides are open, and forming a vegetation hole-shaped protrusion 200 protruding upward to form one or more vegetation holes on the upper surface. The protrusions 200 provided on the vegetation block assembly 100 are arranged in a zigzag form. Incision line 210 is provided to form a vegetation hole in the upper surface of the protrusion 200, A reinforcement plate 300 is provided on a plate having a predetermined width at an upper side of two end surfaces of the vegetation block assembly 100 on the outer circumferential circumference of the four sides. The reinforcing plate 300 is provided with a fastening hole 310 at a predetermined interval, Fastening pins 400 are provided at predetermined intervals so as to be inserted into the fastening holes 310 of the reinforcement plate 300 at upper two sides of the vegetation block assembly 100 on the outer circumferential four sides of the vegetation block assembly 100. Vegetation block assembly, characterized in that a plurality of cradles 500 for mounting the reinforcement meat 600 is provided in a linear space partitioning between the protrusions 200 The vegetation block assembly according to claim 1, wherein the shape of the protrusion 200 provided on the upper portion of the vegetation block assembly 100 is provided by selecting any one of a square column and a cylinder.

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