KR100718588B1 - Food waste treatment device and treatment method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a food waste treatment apparatus and method, which is directly applied to a sink, and at the same time can be processed of food waste at the same time washing dishes, washing water and food waste used for dish washing is discharged primarily, the washing water is discharged to the sewer pipe To provide food waste treatment apparatus and treatment method to prevent the environmental pollution caused by food waste by separating food waste sewage generated during the pressing and crushing process to be discharged to the septic tank in the secondary, The technical configuration includes a cylindrical body in which the shaft is positioned in the horizontal direction, a screw rotating about the shaft inside the main body, an inlet formed on one side of the upper surface of the main body for feeding food waste, and the inlet side direction. A motor is provided to interlock with one end of the shaft portion And a screw rotating around the shaft portion inside the main body, and a grinding blade interlocked with the shaft portion provided on the other side of the motor to cut the food dregs pushed by the screw. Sewage holes are formed in a regular or irregular number in the longitudinal direction of the lower side in order to discharge the sewage generated during the grinding of food waste in the main body; A sewage collection pipe formed such that a lower surface thereof is inclined at a predetermined angle to one side in order to concentrate the sewage discharged from the sewage processing to one side; And a septic tank drain pipe for discharging the sewage concentrated in the septic tank to the septic tank. Characterized in that it comprises a.

Food waste, treatment equipment, main body, sewage work, sewage collection pipe, septic tank drain pipe

Description

Food remnants of treatment apparatus and treatment method

1 is an exemplary view schematically showing a food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention;

Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a food waste treatment method according to the food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention,

Figure 3 is an exemplary view schematically showing another embodiment of the food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention.

<Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

1: food waste treatment device, 2: main body,

3: screw, 4: motor,

5: shaft portion, 6: grinding blade,

7: sewage work, 8: sewage collection pipe,

9: sewage pipe, 10: food waste,

11: backflow prevention part, 12: groundwork,

13: receiving part, 14: receiving container,

15: inlet, 16: lid for the,

20: sink, 21: drain,

22: filter sieve, 23: valve,

25: septic tank drain pipe.

The present invention relates to a food waste treatment apparatus and a method for treating the same, and more particularly, by directly applying to a sink, it is possible to process food waste at the same time as washing dishes, and to treat food waste sewage generated during the process of pressing and grinding food waste. The present invention relates to a food waste treatment apparatus and a method for treating the same, which are separated and discharged to a septic tank to prevent environmental pollution due to food wastewater.

In general, the washing water and sewage generated when washing dishes with food in the sink is discharged through the sink drain. At this time, most of the sewage is included in the food waste is discarded into the sewer, it is known as one of the main causes of destroying the natural environment, such as rivers or rivers are contaminated by the food waste.

In order to solve the above problems, a strainer was installed in the drain hole formed on the bottom surface of the sink to filter the food waste contained in the sewage so that only the washing water was drained through the drain hole.

However, this is also the state of the food waste containing the filthy water filtered by the sieve, most of the moist state including the water, so it is easy to rot, due to problems such as odor generated by this, it is necessary to frequently collect the food waste filtered out of the strainer There was a problem.

In addition, when discarding food waste containing sewage, water must be removed separately during the treatment process.In this case, when the food waste is crushed, food wastewater, which is more concentrated in the food, is generated and discharged into the sewage pipe to pollute the water source. For example, environmental pollution caused by food waste and wastewater generated from food waste is a serious problem.

The present invention is to solve the problems as described above, by being applied directly to the sink, it is possible to process the food waste at the same time washing the dish, washing water and food waste used for dish washing is discharged first, the washing water to the sewage pipe The food wastes generated during the pressing and crushing process are discharged and included in the food wastes to be separated into the secondary to be discharged to the septic tank, and the collecting container collecting the crushed food wastes is detachably coupled to the main body for convenience of use. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a food waste treatment device and a method of treating the waste product by preventing the environmental pollution caused by food waste by batching all processes in the sink where the food waste is generated for the purpose of fundamentally solving the food waste. .

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is a cylindrical body in which the shaft is positioned in the horizontal direction, a screw rotating about the shaft portion inside the main body, and one side of the upper surface of the main body to feed food waste An inlet formed in the inlet, a motor provided to interlock with one end of the shaft portion in the inlet side direction, a screw rotating about the shaft portion inside the main body, and a screw interlocked with the shaft portion provided on the other side of the motor In the food waste treatment apparatus is provided with a grinding blade for cutting the food dregs pushed by the, in the main body in order to discharge the sewage generated during the grinding of the food dregs are formed in regular or irregular plurality in the longitudinal direction of the lower side Sewage work; A sewage collection pipe formed such that a lower surface thereof is inclined at a predetermined angle to one side in order to concentrate the sewage discharged from the sewage processing to one side; And a septic tank drain pipe for discharging the sewage concentrated in the septic tank to the septic tank. Characterized in that it comprises a.

Preferably, the septic tank drain pipe is provided with a backflow prevention portion formed in an S-shape in order to prevent the discharge of food waste discharged back.

Here, the lower portion of the main body and the end portion of the screw is formed in the receiving portion of a predetermined shape, the receiving portion is provided with a receiving container detachably coupled to the receiving portion.

And, when the washing water is not discharged through the sewer pipe inside the drain port is provided with a valve which is formed to open and close to prevent the washing water from flowing into the main body.

In addition, the lid is connected to the inlet of the main body is opened, the closing lid hinged in the center of the inlet for feeding food waste.

Here, the step of dropping and inputting the various food debris generated from the sink to the drain through the inlet, the step of washing water introduced into the food waste discharged to the sewer pipe through the sewage hole communicated to one side of the drain, and the drain In the food waste processing method comprising the step of pressing and crushing the food waste introduced through the screw driven by the motor, and the step of the food residue being compressed and crushed is discharged to the outside by the waste pore after the solidification, Discharging sewage generated from food waste during screwing and crushing food waste by a screw through a predetermined shape of sewage processing formed on the lower side of the main body; Concentrating the sewage generated from the food waste discharged to the sewage work to the sewage collection pipe; And discharging the sewage concentrated and discharged to the septic tank through the septic tank drain pipe. It includes.

In addition, the sewage of the food waste discharged to the septic tank by the septic tank drain pipe formed with the letter S is prevented from flowing back.

In addition, food waste is prevented from flowing into the main body when the washing water is not discharged through the sewer pipe by an operation of a valve that is opened and closed in the drain.

Here, the sewage of the food waste discharged from the main body is discharged to the sewage collection pipe through the sewage hole is formed in a regular or irregular number in the longitudinal direction on the lower side of the main body.

Preferably, the sewage discharged through the sewage processing of the main body is concentrated to one side of the sewage collection pipe which is formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 is an exemplary view schematically showing a food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a block diagram showing a food waste treatment method according to the food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the food waste treatment apparatus 1 according to the present invention is a pulverization for crushing the screw 3 and the food waste 10 for transporting the cylindrical body 2 and the food waste 10. It consists of the blade 6 and the screw 3 provided in one side of the main body 2, and the motor 4 which rotates the grinding blade 6. As shown in FIG.

That is, the food waste 10 is fed into the cylindrical body 2 in which the shaft is positioned in the horizontal direction, the screw 3 rotated about the shaft 5 inside the body 2, and the body 2. In order to be composed of an inlet port 15 formed on one side of the upper side and a motor (4) interlocked with one end of the shaft portion 5 in the lateral direction of the inlet (15).

Here, the main body 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape around the central axis located in the horizontal direction therein so that the outer circumferential surface of the screw 3 rotated about the central shaft portion 5 is rotated in close proximity.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the main body 2 is formed in a cylindrical shape, but may be formed in various shapes such as a rectangular parallelepiped shape.

On the other hand, the outer peripheral thickness of the shaft portion 5 on the other side is formed thicker than the thickness of the outer peripheral portion of the shaft portion 5 at which the food waste 10 is inserted, that is, the position where the motor 4 is provided, and the motor 4 By the rotation of the screw (3) by the drive of) is made to remove the moisture in the food waste (10).

And, the other side of the motor (4) which is provided on one side of the main body 2 is provided with a grinding blade 6 is interlocked with the shaft portion 5, the food waste moved by the rotation of the screw (3) 10 is cut by the grinding blade 6.

In addition, in order to discharge the food waste (10) sewage generated during the pressing by the screw (3) and the grinding blade (6), the sewage hole (7) in the longitudinal direction on the lower side of the main body (2) is ruled Or a plurality of irregularly formed.

In addition, a sewage collection pipe 8 having a bottom surface inclined at a predetermined angle toward one side is provided at the bottom of the main body 2 so as to concentrate the sewage discharged from the sewage hole 7 to one side.

 Here, the septic tank drain pipe 25 having a back flow prevention portion 11 formed in the letter S on the lower surface of one side of the sewage collection pipe (8) to discharge the sewage discharged from the sewage collection pipe (8) to the septic tank It is provided.

In addition, the receiving part 13 of the housing type is provided on one side of the bottom surface and the grinding blade 6 of the main body 2, and the food waste is crushed by being detachably provided with respect to the receiving part 13. The receiving container 14 which collects (10) is provided.

On the other hand, the valve 23 is formed to be opened and closed at a predetermined position inside the drain port 21. That is, in order to allow the food waste 10 to flow into the main body 2 after the washing water is discharged to the sewer through the sewage pipe 9, the washing water and the food waste 10 flowing into the drain 21 are discharged and opened. The valve 23 to be operated is provided.

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In one embodiment of the present invention is provided with a valve 23 made to open and close at a predetermined position inside the drain port 21 to prevent the washing water flowing into the drain port 21 to enter the main body (2). However, if it is made to be open, closed, up, down or left, right, it is also possible to be provided with a valve made of a variety of other structures and configurations.

In addition, it is also preferable that the valve 23 is made of a one-touch type to provide the user with ease of use.

Hereinafter, a treatment method for treating food wastes according to the food waste treatment apparatus 1 according to the present invention will be described.

First, various food wastes 10 and washing water generated in the sink 20 are dropped into the drain port 21 through the inlet 15 formed in the main body 2. At this time, the food waste 10 and the washing water are separated by the filter sieve 22 provided in the drain 21.

The washing water dropped and introduced into the drain port 21 together with the food waste 10 is discharged to the sewer pipe 9 through a sewer hole communicating with one side of the drain port 21.

At this time, the food waste is introduced into the main body 2 after the washing water is discharged through the sewer pipe 9 by the operation of the valve 23 provided in the drain port 21 so as to be opened and closed.

Here, the drain port 21 and the sewage pipe 9 are located at the same height as the bottom surface, and thus the wash water is discharged by moving to the sewer pipe (9) through the drain pipe (21).

In one embodiment of the present invention, but the bottom surface of the drain pipe 21 is made flat, the bottom surface of the drain pipe 21 to facilitate the movement and concentration of the wash water flowing into the drain pipe 21 to the sewer pipe (9) It is also possible to form inclined at a predetermined angle.

Then, the food waste introduced through the drain port 21 is compressed and pulverized by the screw 3 driven by the motor 4, and the food waste 10 is compressed and pulverized after the food waste is solidified ( 12) is discharged to the outside.

Here, the sewage (7) of the predetermined shape is formed in the lower surface of the main body (2) sewage generated from the drinking plant residue (10) when pressing and crushing the food residue (10) by the screw (3) It is discharged through (S1).

That is, when the food waste 10 is compressed and crushed by the screw 3, filthy water contained in the food waste 10 is regularly or irregularly formed in the longitudinal direction on the lower side of the main body 2. It is discharged through sewage work (7).

Then, the sewage generated from the food waste 10 discharged to the sewage (7) is concentrated to the sewage collection pipe (8) (S2). That is, the sewage of the food waste 10 discharged through the sewage hole 7 formed on the lower surface of the main body 2 is concentrated to one side of the sewage collection pipe 8 formed to be inclined at a predetermined angle.

In addition, the sewage concentrated in the sewage collection pipe 8 is discharged to the septic tank through the septic tank drain pipe 25 (S3). That is, while the sewage of the food waste 10 discharged to the septic tank by the septic tank drain pipe 25 having a predetermined portion is prevented from flowing back to the side of the sewage collection pipe 8 is discharged to the septic tank.

 Figure 3 is an exemplary view schematically showing another embodiment of the food waste treatment apparatus according to the present invention. As shown in the figure, the food waste treatment apparatus 1 according to the present embodiment is connected to the inlet opening 15 formed in the main body 2 of the inlet opening 15 to be introduced into the food waste 10. In the center is provided a lid 16 for opening and closing hingedly.

That is, the main body (2) is connected to the inlet 15 formed in the main body 2 to selectively feed the food dreg 10 and the washing water, or to prevent the food dreg and the washing water from being fed into the main body 2. In the center of the inlet 15 of 2) is provided with a lid 16 for the opening and closing by a hinge coupling.

In one embodiment of the present invention, although the lid 16 for the inlet 15 provided in the center of the inlet 15 of the main body 2 is made to be opened and closed by hinge coupling, the inlet 15 of the main body 2. The lid 16 may be made of various other structures as long as the food waste 10 and the washing water introduced through the main body 2 may be added to the main body 2 or may serve to prevent the input.

While the invention has been shown and described with respect to particular embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as indicated by the appended claims. Anyone can grow up easily.

The present invention having the configuration as described above can be directly applied to the sink and the processing of food waste at the same time washing the dish, washing water and food waste used for dish washing is discharged primarily, the washing water is discharged to the sewage pipe, food waste Sewage from the food waste generated during the pressing and crushing process is separated into secondary to be discharged to the septic tank, and the receiving container for collecting the crushed food waste is detachably coupled to the main body to improve the convenience of use, and food waste. In order to fundamentally solve the problem, it is possible to prevent the environmental pollution caused by food waste by batch processing all processes in the sink where food waste is generated.

Claims (10)

Cylindrical main body 2 in which the axis is positioned in the horizontal direction, screw 3 rotating about the shaft 5 inside the main body 2, and the main body 2 for feeding food waste 10. Inlet 15 is formed on one side of the upper surface, a motor (4) provided to interlock with one end of the shaft portion 5 in the direction of the inlet (15), and the shaft portion (inside the main body 2) 5) a grinding blade for cutting the food waste 10 pushed by the screw 3 in conjunction with the screw (3) to rotate about the center, and the shaft portion (5) provided on the other side of the motor ( In the food waste treatment apparatus 1 provided with 6), Sewage holes (7) formed in regular or irregular plurality in the longitudinal direction of the lower side in order to discharge the sewage generated during the grinding of the food waste (10) in the main body (2); A sewage collection pipe (8) formed so that the lower surface is inclined at a predetermined angle to one side in order to concentrate the sewage discharged from the sewage hole (7) to one side; And Septic tank drain pipe 25 for discharging the sewage concentrated from the sewage collection pipe (8) to the septic tank; Food waste treatment apparatus characterized in that the septic tank drain pipe (25) is provided with a back flow prevention portion (11) formed in an S-shape in order to prevent the discharge of food waste (10) backflow. delete The method of claim 1, A receiving portion 13 having a predetermined shape is formed at one side of the lower surface of the main body 2 and the end portion of the screw 3, and the receiving portion is detachably coupled to the receiving portion 13. Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the barrel (14) is provided. The method of claim 1, Food waste treatment apparatus, characterized in that the valve 23 is opened and closed inside the drain port 21 so that the food waste is introduced into the main body (2) after the washing water is discharged through the sewage pipe (9). The method of claim 1, Food waste processing apparatus, characterized in that the lid is connected to the main body (2) to be opened and closed coupled to the center of the inlet (15) for the input of food waste (10) is further provided. delete delete delete delete delete

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