KR100710543B1 - 광학순도가 높은 순수한 (s)-베타-하이드록시-감마-부티로락톤의 연속 제조방법 - Google Patents
광학순도가 높은 순수한 (s)-베타-하이드록시-감마-부티로락톤의 연속 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100710543B1 KR100710543B1 KR1020010040651A KR20010040651A KR100710543B1 KR 100710543 B1 KR100710543 B1 KR 100710543B1 KR 1020010040651 A KR1020010040651 A KR 1020010040651A KR 20010040651 A KR20010040651 A KR 20010040651A KR 100710543 B1 KR100710543 B1 KR 100710543B1
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- carboxylic acid
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- FUDDLSHBRSNCBV-VKHMYHEASA-N (4s)-4-hydroxyoxolan-2-one Chemical compound O[C@@H]1COC(=O)C1 FUDDLSHBRSNCBV-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- FUDDLSHBRSNCBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+)-(R)-3-hydroxytetrahydrofuranone Natural products OC1COC(=O)C1 FUDDLSHBRSNCBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
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- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- -1 carboxylic acid derivative compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
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- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
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- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ULHLNVIDIVAORK-BXRBKJIMSA-N (2S)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O ULHLNVIDIVAORK-BXRBKJIMSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
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- CTMXBOCTJPQVDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)(O)C(O)=O CTMXBOCTJPQVDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D307/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/32—Oxygen atoms
- C07D307/33—Oxygen atoms in position 2, the oxygen atom being in its keto or unsubstituted enol form
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/40—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals of the platinum group metals
- B01J23/46—Ruthenium, rhodium, osmium or iridium
- B01J23/462—Ruthenium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D307/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D307/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D307/32—Oxygen atoms
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Furan Compounds (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
니켈(Ni), 팔라듐(Pd), 백금(Pt), 로듐(Rh), 이리듐(Ir), 루테늄(Ru), 오스뮴(Os) 또는 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 귀금속 촉매가 담지된 무기산화물 담체가 충진된 고정층 반응기의 반응온도를 50∼500℃, 반응압력은 15∼5,500psig, 시간당 중량공간속도(WHSV)는 0.1∼10 h-1로 공급하는 단계를 포함하고, 여기서 상기 카르복실산은 L-말산 (L-malic acid) 또는 L-씨트로말산 (L-citromalic acid)이며, 상기 카르복실산 유도체 대비 수소의 몰 비율은 2∼10이고, 메틸알코올, 에틸알콜, n-프로필알콜, 이소프로필알콜, 디옥산, 감마부티로락톤, 테트라하이드로푸란 및 물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 또는 그 이상의 용매 내 카르복실산 유도체의 함량은 2∼50중량%로 조절되며, 상기 용매에 개미산, 옥살산, 질산, DL-말산, 초산, 황산, 인산 및 염산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 또는 그 이상의 유기산 또는 무기산을 첨가제로 사용하고, 상기 무기산화물 담체는 알루미나, 실리카, 실리카-알루미나, 지르코니아, 티타니아, 지올라이트 또는 분자체이며, 반응중간에 생성되는 메틸-디-하이드록시-부티르산 에스터를 산촉매 존재하에서 고리화 반응시키는 것으로 구성된다.
실시예 | 용매계 | 반응온도 | 2)시간 | hr 전환율, % | 1)선택도, % | ee, % |
실시예 3 | 물 + A * | 110 ℃ | 6 | 77.2 | 89.2 | 99.29 |
실시예 4 | 물 + B * | 110 ℃ | 7 | 75.4 | 90.2 | 99.27 |
실시예 5 | 물 + C * | 115 ℃ | 5 | 70.2 | 92.2 | 99.25 |
실시예 6 | 물 | 110 ℃ | 6 | 75.4 | 77.9 | 98.12 |
실시예1) | 온도,℃ | 용매 | 전환율, % | 2)선택도% | ee, % |
실시예 7 | 120 | H2O | 79.2 | 88.1 | 99.19 |
실시예 8 | 125 | MeOH | 83.0 | 84.9 | 98.25 |
실시예 9 | 125 | EtOH | 85.7 | 84.1 | 97.52 |
실시예 10 | 125 | IPA | 95.2 | 43.5 | 96.12 |
실시예 | 촉매계 | 분산도, % | WHSV | h-1전환율, % | 1)선택도, % | ee, % |
실시예 11 | Ru/SiO2-A | 18 | 1.5 | 79.4 | 82.3 | 99.36 |
실시예 12 | Ru/SiO2-B | 4.0 | 1.0 | 76.5 | 82.5 | 99.20 |
실시예 13 | Ru/SiO2-C | 1.0 | 0.5 | 85.4 | 84.2 | 99.18 |
압력,psig | 전환율,% | 선택도,% | ee,% |
2,483 | 65.1 | 85.2 | 99.19 |
3,380 | 74.0 | 83.0 | 99.36 |
실시예1) | 용매 | 온도, ℃ | WHSV | h-1 전환율, % | 2)선택도, % | ee, % |
실시예 15 | MeOH | 120 | 0.5 | 75.2 | 85.6 | 98.10 |
실시예 16 | MeOH | 135 | 0.5 | 84.2 | 78.4 | 97.56 |
실시예 17 | H2O | 120 | 1.0 | 74.2 | 79.3 | 98.15 |
실시예 18 | H2O | 135 | 1.0 | 84.0 | 75.5 | 97.25 |
실시예 19 | IPA | 135 | 0.25 | 97.2 | 42.1 | 95.32 |
실시예 20 | THF | 130 | 0.5 | 75.6 | 84.0 | 97.23 |
실시예 21 | EtOH | 125 | 0.5 | 86.1 | 55.2 | 96.52 |
실시예 22 | EtOH | 125 | 1.0 | 79.8 | 64.6 | 97.12 |
반응기간 | 100시간 | 200시간 | 600시간 |
전환율(%) | 75.2 | 74.1 | 73.9 |
선택도(%) | 83.5 | 84.2 | 85.2 |
광학순도(%) | 99.17 | 99.21 | 99.23 |
Claims (14)
- 치환된 카르복실산 유도체 화합물을 수소화하여 광학활성이 유지되면서 순수한 (S)-베타-하이드록시-감마-부티로락톤을 제조하는 방법에 있어서,니켈(Ni), 팔라듐(Pd), 백금(Pt), 로듐(Rh), 이리듐(Ir), 루테늄(Ru), 오스뮴(Os) 또는 이들의 혼합물로부터 선택된 귀금속 촉매가 담지된 무기산화물 담체가 충진된 고정층 반응기의 반응온도를 50∼500℃, 반응압력은 15∼5,500psig, 시간당 중량공간속도(WHSV)는 0.1∼10 h-1로 공급하는 단계를 포함하고, 여기서 상기 카르복실산은 L-말산 (L-malic acid) 또는 L-씨트로말산 (L-citromalic acid)이며, 상기 카르복실산 유도체 대비 수소의 몰 비율은 2∼10이고, 메틸알코올, 에틸알콜, n-프로필알콜, 이소프로필알콜, 디옥산, 감마부티로락톤, 테트라하이드로푸란 및 물로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 또는 그 이상의 용매 내 카르복실산 유도체의 함량은 2∼50중량%로 조절되며, 상기 용매에 개미산, 옥살산, 질산, DL-말산, 초산, 황산, 인산 및 염산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되는 하나 또는 그 이상의 유기산 또는 무기산을 첨가제로 사용하고, 상기 무기산화물 담체는 알루미나, 실리카, 실리카-알루미나, 지르코니아, 티타니아, 지올라이트 또는 분자체이며, 반응중간에 생성되는 메틸-디-하이드록시-부티르산 에스터를 산촉매 존재하에서 고리화 반응시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 광학순도가 높은 순수한 (S)-베타-하이드록시-감마-부티로락톤의 연속 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 귀금속 촉매의 담지량이 0.5∼15중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 귀금속 촉매는 루테늄(Ru)인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 촉매 내 귀금속의 분산도가 2∼25%의 범위로 조절되도록 제조된 촉매를 사용하여 시간당 생산효율을 증가시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 반응온도는 60℃∼200℃임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 반응압력을 1,200∼4,500psig임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 시간당 중량공간속도는 0.2∼6.0 h-1인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 용매 중 유기산 또는 무기산 첨가제의 농도는 용매 대비 0.1∼20중량%인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 치환된 카르복실산 유도체는 고체산(solid acid) 존재하에서 반응온도 50∼150℃, 반응압력은 1.0∼300psig, 시간당 중량공간속도(WHSV)는 0.1∼10 h-1로 조절되는 반응기에서 탄소수가 1 내지 10개의 직쇄형 알코올, 환형알코올 또는 방향족 알코올과 카르복실산을 반응시켜 제조되며, 여기서 상기 알코올의 사용량은 카르복실산의 2.0∼40당량인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 삭제
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KR101847161B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-04 | 2018-04-09 | 에스케이바이오텍 주식회사 | 광학적으로 순수한 (s)-사이클로헥실아미노산 유도체의 제조 방법 |
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KR20000065995A (ko) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-11-15 | 박영구 | 키랄 3-히드록시-γ-부티로락톤의 제조방법 |
KR20020010190A (ko) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-04 | 유승렬 | 광학적으로 순수한(s)-베타-하이드록시-감마-부티로락톤의 연속 제조방법 |
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JPH06172256A (ja) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-21 | Kanegafuchi Chem Ind Co Ltd | 3−ヒドロキシ酪酸誘導体の製造法 |
JPH08217707A (ja) * | 1995-02-17 | 1996-08-27 | Mitsubishi Chem Corp | カルボン酸類の水素化方法 |
KR20000065995A (ko) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-11-15 | 박영구 | 키랄 3-히드록시-γ-부티로락톤의 제조방법 |
KR20020010190A (ko) * | 2000-07-27 | 2002-02-04 | 유승렬 | 광학적으로 순수한(s)-베타-하이드록시-감마-부티로락톤의 연속 제조방법 |
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KR101847161B1 (ko) * | 2011-05-04 | 2018-04-09 | 에스케이바이오텍 주식회사 | 광학적으로 순수한 (s)-사이클로헥실아미노산 유도체의 제조 방법 |
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