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KR100678348B1 - Tree growth container and tree planting method - Google Patents

Tree growth container and tree planting method Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100678348B1
KR100678348B1 KR1020050044764A KR20050044764A KR100678348B1 KR 100678348 B1 KR100678348 B1 KR 100678348B1 KR 1020050044764 A KR1020050044764 A KR 1020050044764A KR 20050044764 A KR20050044764 A KR 20050044764A KR 100678348 B1 KR100678348 B1 KR 100678348B1
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trees
tree
cylinder
growth
present
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KR20060122367A (en
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남재웅
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남재웅
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protection of plants
    • A01G13/20Protective coverings for plants
    • A01G13/27Protective coverings for plants protecting specific parts of plants, e.g. roots, trunks or fruits
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protection of plants
    • A01G13/30Ground coverings
    • A01G13/35Mulches, i.e. loose material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/04Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 수목(樹木)의 생장을 억제하기 위하여 지중에 매설되는 생장용기 및 그 생장용기를 이용한 수목 식재방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a growth container embedded in the ground in order to suppress the growth of trees and trees planting method using the growth container.

본 발명은 지중에 매설되는 통체(10) 내에서 수목의 뿌리(1)가 활착함으로 극히 제한적으로 양분을 흡수하여 수목의 생장이 정지되거나 극히 저조하게 진행됨으로 가지치기, 낙엽제거 등 수목을 관리하는 비용을 절감할 수 있으며 도로변 상가의 간판이 시야에 가리는 현상을 감소시켜 주고 노면이 들뜨는 현상을 방지한다.The present invention absorbs nutrients in a very limited amount as the roots 1 of trees in the tube 10 buried in the ground so that the growth of trees is stopped or progressed very poorly to manage trees such as pruning and deciduous removal. Costs can be reduced, and the signs on the roadside can be hidden from view and prevent roads from lifting.

수목, 가로수, 뿌리, 생장, 억제, 통체 Trees, roadside trees, roots, growth, containment, whole body

Description

수목 생장용기 및 수목 식재방법{tree pot and method of plant}Tree pot and method of plant

도 1a는 본 발명의 생장용기를 예시한 도면Figure 1a is a diagram illustrating the growth container of the present invention

도 1b는 도 1a에 도시한 생장용기의 조립상태도Figure 1b is an assembled state of the growth container shown in Figure 1a

도 2a는 본 발명의 또 다른 생장용기를 예시한 도면Figure 2a is a diagram illustrating another growth container of the present invention

도 2b, 2c는 도 2a에 도시한 생장용기의 부분품을 이용한 조립상태도Figure 2b, 2c is an assembled state using the parts of the growth container shown in Figure 2a

도 3은 본 발명에 따른 수목 식재방법을 설명하기 위한 식재단계별 도면Figure 3 is a diagram for each planting step for explaining the tree planting method according to the present invention

*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명** Description of the symbols for the main parts of the drawings *

1; 뿌리 2; 근원 3; 보토재료One; Root 2; Source 3; Boto Material

4; 보도블록 10; 통체 11; 사각판4; Sidewalk block 10; Cell 11; Square plate

12; 반원통판 13; 통공 14; 결합돌기12; Semicylinder plate 13; Through 14; Engaging protrusion

15; 결합홈 20; 덮개15; Coupling groove 20; cover

본 발명은 수목(樹木)의 생장을 억제하기 위하여 지중에 매설되는 생장용기 및 그 생장용기를 이용한 수목 식재방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a growth container embedded in the ground in order to suppress the growth of trees and trees planting method using the growth container.

특히 도로변의 가로수는 수종에 따라서 생장속도가 너무 빠른 것들이 있으며 가로수가 생장함에 따라 나뭇잎이 더욱 무성해지게 됨에 따라 주변 건물의 간판 등이 시야에 보이지 않게 되어 상인들이 민원을 제기하게 하고 있다. 그 뿐만 아니라 수많은 가로수의 생육속도에 따라 자주 가지치기를 하여야 하고 가을철에는 매일 낙엽을 제거하여 하수구가 막히지 않도록 관리하여야 하는 등 많은 국고가 소비되고 있는 실정이다.In particular, roadside roads grow too fast depending on the species, and as trees grow more leafy, signs of nearby buildings become invisible, causing merchants to complain. In addition, many national treasures are being consumed, such as frequent pruning according to the growth rate of numerous roadside trees, and in the fall season, the leaves are removed every day so that the sewers are not blocked.

또한, 가로수가 생장함에 따라 그 뿌리가 지중에서 방사상으로 퍼져나가게 됨으로 노면이 돌출되고 보도블록이 들뜨게 되는 문제점도 있었다.In addition, there is a problem that the road surface is protruding and the sidewalk block is lifted up because the roots spread radially in the ground as the roadway grows.

본 발명은 수목 생장용기를 제공하고 이 생장용기에 수목을 식재함으로서 및 그 생장용기를 수목의 생장을 최대한 억제할 수 있는 수목 식재방법을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a tree growing container, by planting trees in the growing container, and to provide a tree planting method capable of maximally suppressing the growth of the tree.

본 발명에 따른 수목 생장용기는 그 평단면이 원형, 사각형 또는 말굽형이고 상부 및 하부가 개방된 통체(10)로서 상기 통체(10)가 지중에 매설된 상태에서 상기 통체(10) 내부에 수목이 식재될 수 있도록 한 것에 특징이 있다.The tree growth container according to the present invention is a cylinder 10 whose flat section is circular, square or horseshoe type and whose upper and lower sides are open, in which the cylinder 10 is buried in the ground, and the tree inside the cylinder 10. It is characterized by the fact that it can be planted.

본 발명의 수목 식재방법은 지표에 구덩이를 파고, 상기 구덩이에 상하부가 개방된 통체(10)를 매설한 다음, 뿌리(1)가 토양에 연계되도록 수목을 상기 통체(10)에 심고, 상기 통체(10)의 상부를 덮개(20)로 덮어 밀폐되도록 하는 것에 특징이 있다.In the tree planting method of the present invention, digging a pit in the ground, embedding the cylinder 10 having the upper and lower portions in the pit, and then planting the tree in the cylinder 10 so that the root 1 is connected to the soil, the cylinder The upper part of the 10 is characterized by covering the cover 20 to be sealed.

이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면을 참조하여 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

도 1a에 도시한 바와같이 본 발명에 따른 통체(10)는 4개의 사각판(11)을 구비하여 도 1b와 같은 사각형 통체(10)로 조립될 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 1A, the cylinder 10 according to the present invention may be assembled into a rectangular cylinder 10 as illustrated in FIG. 1B by including four square plates 11.

상기 통체(10)는 플라스틱, 시멘트 등으로 제조되고 토양의 수분 등 최소한의 양분을 수목의 뿌리(1)가 흡수할 수 있도록 다수의 통공(13)을 형성하는 것이 바람직하다. 이때 상기 통공(13)은 통체(10)의 하측 일부에만 형성함으로서 수목의 뿌리(1)가 지하(地下)로 생장하여 토양에 활착되도록 하는 것이 더욱 바람직하다.The cylinder 10 is made of plastic, cement, etc., it is preferable to form a plurality of through-holes 13 so that the root (1) of the tree can absorb the minimum nutrients, such as soil moisture. At this time, the through hole 13 is more preferably formed only in the lower part of the cylinder 10 so that the root 1 of the tree grows underground and soaks in the soil.

상기 통체(10)는 일체형으로 제조될 수 도 있으나 제조 및 운반의 편의를 위하여 조립식으로 제조하는 것이 바람직하고, 조립식으로 제조할 경우에는 도 1a에 예시한 바와같이 사각판(11)의 가장자리면에 결합홈(15) 또는 결합돌기(14)를 형성하여 서로 견고히 조립될 수 있도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.The cylinder 10 may be manufactured in one piece, but it is preferable to manufacture the assembly for convenience of manufacture and transportation, and in the case of manufacturing the assembly, as shown in FIG. It is preferable to form the coupling groove 15 or the coupling protrusion 14 to be firmly assembled to each other.

한편, 도 2a에 도시한 바와같이 본 발명에 따른 통체(10)는 1개의 사각판 (11)과 1개의 반원통판(12)을 구비하여 도 2b와 같은 말굽형 통체(10)로 조립될 수 있으며, 도 2c와 같이 2개의 반원통판(12)을 구비하여 원통형 통체(10)로 조립될 수 있다.Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 2A, the cylinder 10 according to the present invention includes one square plate 11 and one semi-cylindrical plate 12, and may be assembled into a horseshoe cylinder 10 as shown in FIG. 2B. And, as shown in Figure 2c may be assembled into a cylindrical cylinder 10 having two semi-cylindrical plate 12.

상기 말굽형 통체(10) 및 원통형 통체(10)는 일체형으로 제조될 수 있으며 도 1a에 예시한 것과 같이 반원통판(12)에도 통공(13)을 형성할 수 있음은 물론이고 결합홈(15) 또는 결합돌기(14)를 형성하여 서로 견고히 조립될 수 있다.The horseshoe-shaped cylinder 10 and the cylindrical cylinder 10 can be manufactured in one piece, as shown in Figure 1a can also form a through hole 13 in the semi-cylindrical plate 12 as well as the coupling groove 15 Alternatively, the coupling protrusions 14 may be formed to be firmly assembled to each other.

이상에서 본 발명의 통체(10)는 전형적인 사각형, 말굽형, 원통형으로 예시하였으나 항아리형, 원뿔대통형 등 수목의 뿌리(1)를 보호하면서 생장을 억제할 수 있는 다양한 형태로 제조될 수 있을 것이다.The cylinder 10 of the present invention is illustrated as a typical rectangular, horseshoe, cylindrical, but can be manufactured in various forms that can suppress the growth while protecting the roots (1) of the tree, such as jar-shaped, cylindrical, cylindrical. .

본 발명의 통체(10)로 된 수목 생장용기를 이용한 수목 식재방법은 특히 가로수를 식재할 때 적합한 것으로 도 3을 참고로 하여 설명하기로 한다.The tree planting method using the tree growing container made of the cylinder 10 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 3 as being particularly suitable when planting roadside trees.

먼저, 식재할 수목의 뿌리(1)부분의 크기를 고려하여 지표에 적당한 깊이와 폭으로 구덩이를 판다.First, the pit is dug at a suitable depth and width on the surface considering the size of the root (1) part of the tree to be planted.

그리고 상기 구덩이의 구조와 크기에 맞는 통체(10)를 선정하여 구덩이에 매설한다. 이때 거푸집을 이용하여 구덩이에 콘크리트로 된 통째를 직접 양생할 수도 있다.Then, the cylinder 10 suitable for the structure and size of the pit is selected and embedded in the pit. At this time, by using the formwork can cure the whole concrete directly in the pit.

이와같이 구덩이에 콘크리트를 매설한 다음에는 준비된 수목을 통체(10)에 심으면 된다. 수목을 통체(10)에 심을 때에는 뿌리(1)에서 흙이 떨어지지 않도록 새끼, 가마니, 부직포, 보습재 등 보토재료(3)로 잘 고정시킨 상태에서 그대로 식 재하여도 된다. 수목을 식재할 때에는 뿌리(1)가 토양에 연계되도록 흙을 덮어 묻은 다음 일반적인 식재방법에서와 같이 물을 주고 필요에 따라 수목이 기울지 않도록 지주를 세운다.After embedding concrete in the pit in this way, the prepared tree may be planted in the cylinder 10. When planting the tree in the tubular body 10 may be planted intact in a state well fixed with a clay material (3), such as pups, bales, non-woven fabrics, moisturizers so that soil does not fall from the root (1). When planting trees, cover the soil so that the roots (1) are connected to the soil, water them as in the normal planting method, and set up props so that the trees do not tilt as needed.

이후, 상기 통체(10)의 상부를 덮개(20)로 덮어 밀폐함으로서 통체(10)의 상부로 수분이 스며드는 것을 최대한 방지한다. 상기 덮개(20)는 수목의 근원(2)(根源)둘레에 덮여지도록 하는 것으로서 기존의 수목보호용 덮개(20)로 사용되는 철판, 플라스틱판 등 경질로 된 것을 사용할 수도 있으나 고무판 등의 연질로 된 것을 사용하여 수목의 근원(2)부분을 완전히 밀폐할 수도 있다. Thereafter, the upper portion of the cylinder 10 is covered with a lid 20 to be sealed to prevent moisture from penetrating into the upper portion of the cylinder 10 as much as possible. The cover 20 is to be covered with the source (2) of the tree as a circumference, it may be made of a hard plate such as iron plate, plastic plate used as a conventional tree protection cover 20, but made of soft such as rubber plate Can also be used to completely seal the source (2) of the tree.

위와같은 단계로서 수목의 식재가 완료되며 가로수를 식재한 경우에는 보도블록(4)이 덮개(20)와 동일한 높이로 시공된다. Planting of the trees is completed as described above, and when the trees are planted, the sidewalk block 4 is constructed at the same height as the cover 20.

이와같이 식재된 수목은 통체(10)의 하부와 연계된 토양이나 통체(10)에 형성된 통공(13)으로부터 수분 및 양분을 극히 제한적으로 공급받게 되어 수목의 생장이 정지되거나 극히 저조하게 진행된다.Trees planted in this way is supplied with extremely limited moisture and nutrients from the through-holes 13 formed in the soil or the cylinder 10 associated with the lower portion of the cylinder 10, the growth of the tree is stopped or proceed very poorly.

상술한 바와같이, 본 발명은 지중에 매설되는 통체(10) 내에서 수목의 뿌리(1)가 활착함으로 극히 제한적으로 양분을 흡수하여 수목의 생장이 정지되거나 극히 저조하게 진행됨으로 가지치기, 낙엽제거 등 수목을 관리하는 비용을 절감할 수 있으며 도로변 상가의 간판이 시야에 가리는 현상을 감소시켜 주는 장점이 있다.As described above, the present invention absorbs nutrients very limitedly as the roots 1 of the trees in the ground 10 buried in the ground so that the growth of the trees is stopped or progressed extremely poorly pruning, defoliation It can reduce the cost of managing the trees, and it has the advantage of reducing the signage of the roadside shopping streets.

또한, 수목의 뿌리(1)에 의하여 보도블록(4) 등 노면을 들뜨게 하는 현상을 방지하는 효과도 있다.  In addition, there is an effect of preventing the phenomenon of lifting the road surface such as the sidewalk block (4) by the root of the tree (1).

Claims (4)

평단면이 원형, 사각형 또는 말굽형 이며 상부 및 하부가 개방된 형태의 통체(10)로서 상기 통체(10)가 지중에 매설된 상태에서 상기 통체(10) 내부에 수목이 식재되도록 함과 동시에, 상기 통체(10)에는 다수의 통공(13)을 형성하되, 상기 통공(13)은 통체(10)의 하측 일부에만 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 수목 생장용기.The flat section is circular, square or horseshoe type, and the upper and lower openings of the shape of the cylinder 10 in the state in which the cylinder 10 is buried in the ground at the same time the trees are planted, A plurality of through holes 13 are formed in the cylinder 10, but the through holes 13 are formed only in a lower portion of the cylinder 10, characterized in that the tree growing container. 삭제delete 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR1020050044764A 2005-05-27 2005-05-27 Tree growth container and tree planting method Expired - Fee Related KR100678348B1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR100864400B1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2008-10-21 민현식 The tree planting method
KR102102442B1 (en) 2020-02-03 2020-04-21 주식회사 블로우 Root management device for street tree

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CN103988720B (en) * 2014-06-12 2016-08-17 甘肃省林业科学研究院 A kind of stump method of Caragana plantation
KR101513839B1 (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-20 오장근 Container nodule for growing a landscape tree in the bare ground and method for growing a landscape tree in the bare ground using the same

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100864400B1 (en) * 2007-07-30 2008-10-21 민현식 The tree planting method
KR102102442B1 (en) 2020-02-03 2020-04-21 주식회사 블로우 Root management device for street tree

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