KR100671883B1 - Prefabricated buildings - Google Patents

Abstract

According to the present invention, the inner supporters 10 and the outer supporters 20 each having a plate P having an upper end and having a coupling hole P1 on the ground are aligned at a uniform height. Decks 30 arranged on the plate P with one or more of the holes P1 drilled by the number of the assembling holes D1 at each corner and horizontally abutting each other, and the coupling holes. It includes the bolt (B) and the nut (N) that is fastened through the (P1) and the assembling hole (D1) as a basic feature of the technical configuration, and the decks (30) specified by this configuration to the same bolt ( B) and the nut (N) is designed to easily assemble the inner supporter 10, the outer supporter 20, the handrail supporter 40 and the like at the same time to a prefabricated building that can greatly improve productivity and assemblability Invention.

Description

Prefabricated Buildings {FABRICATED TYPE STRUCTURE}

1 is a perspective view showing a prefabricated building according to the present invention.

Figure 2 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the inner supporters and the outer supporters applied to the prefabricated building according to the invention.

Figure 3 is an exploded perspective view showing any one of the inner supporter and the outer supporter applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention.

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view including decks assembled on the plate of the inner supporters applied to the prefabricated building according to the invention.

5 is an exploded perspective view including a handrail beamer and a handrail beam applied to a prefabricated building according to the present invention.

6a and 6b is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a handrail supporter applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention.

7A and 7B are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view showing a deck applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention.

8 is an exploded perspective view including a stepped frame applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention.

       Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings

10: inner supporter 20: outer supporter

30 deck 31: transverse frame

32: longitudinal plate 40: handrail supporter

41: handrail beam 50: cover

51: fine hole 52: screw

60: band 71: stepped frame

72: plate 80: finishing member

A: Anchor B: Bolt

C: Fastener C1: Fastener

D1: Assembling Hole G: Lower Groove

L: Large diameter pipe LH: Outer transverse hole

N: Nut P: Plate

P1: engaging hole R: screw rod

S: Small diameter pipe SH: Internal transverse hole

W: Mounting plate W1: Tightening hole

The present invention relates to a prefabricated building, and more particularly, it is possible to easily assemble the inner supporter or the outer supporter, the railing supporter, etc. with the same bolts and nuts in the same way. Standardized decks by size and shape to prepare a large quantity of the prefabricated building to be able to quickly produce a set of the desired form immediately upon the request of the user.

In general, prefabricated buildings are used as various designs and models in places such as prefab houses, stages of performance halls, formative sets of parks / sports facilities, or stages of trade fairs or event sites.

The basic requirements of the prefabricated building should be such that the importance of the design and the robustness of the prefabricated building should be emphasized, and that it should be able to be installed quickly and safely, and that it can easily overcome the unevenness of the ground.

In response to these basic requirements, the present applicant intends to develop a prefabricated building which can be more safely and quickly built and exhibit both robustness and beauty.

The purpose of the present invention is to easily assemble the standardized decks with the same bolt and nut at the same time as the inner supporter or the outer supporter, handrail supporter can be greatly improved productivity and assemblability by standardizing the decks by size and shape By providing a large amount of preparation to provide a prefabricated building that can quickly provide a set of the desired form immediately upon user's request.

In addition, the inner supporter and the outer supporter is designed to be variably designed to cope with the height level in accordance with the parallel state of the ground to provide a prefabricated building that can be completed effectively in any place.

The present invention for achieving the above object,

Inner supporters and outer supporters, each of which has a plate with coupling holes at the top, which are erected at a uniform height in line with the rows on the ground,

Decks arranged on the plate, each of which has an assembling hole drilled by one or the number of the coupling holes at each corner and abuts on a horizontal line with each other;

It comprises a bolt and nut fastened through the coupling hole and the assembly hole is a basic feature of the technical configuration.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the prefabricated building according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, and there may be many embodiments of the present invention, and through these embodiments, the objects, features, and advantages of the present invention are further described. I can understand well.

1 is a perspective view showing a prefabricated building according to the present invention, showing a state in which two sets are connected by a staircase, and FIG. 2 is an inner supporter 10 and an outer supporter 20 applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows the arrangement | positioning of these.

The prefabricated building according to the present invention has an inner supporter having a plate (P) having a coupling hole (P1) on the top, respectively, standing at a uniform height to match the row and row on the ground as shown in Figures 1 and 2 ( 10) and outer supporters 20, wherein the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 are manufactured as in the exploded perspective view shown in FIG.

3 is an exploded perspective view showing any one of the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention.

As shown in Figure 3, the inner supporter 10 or the outer supporter 20 applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention is a screw rod (R) coupled to the anchor (A) on the ground, screwed to the screw rod (R) A small diameter pipe (S) having inner transverse holes (SH), a large diameter pipe (L) vertically coupled to the plate (P) and having a small diameter pipe (S) with external transverse holes (LH), And a bolt B and a nut N coupled while penetrating through the inner transverse hole SH and the outer transverse hole LH.

The ground may be firmly provided as concrete pouring or other ground made of iron, but the height of the set may be different depending on the requirements of the user, and thus, as shown in FIG. The height of the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 can be solved as a screw rod (R), a small diameter pipe (S) and a large diameter pipe (L) and the like to freely adjust each.

For example, when the heights of the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 are minutely different, the height level can be adjusted in parallel while rotating the screw rod R and the inner supporter 10 from side to side. When the heights of the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 differ greatly, the inner horizontal hole SH of the inner supporter 10 and the outer horizontal hole LH of the outer supporter 20 are properly [The inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 are moved to a large width with each other, and the inner transverse hole SH and the outer transverse hole LH are appropriately aligned] and tightened with the bolt B and the nut N. This allows the level to be leveled in parallel.

And, the prefabricated building according to the invention includes fastening pieces (C) having a fastening hole (C1), respectively provided on the upper and lower outer periphery of the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 as shown in FIG. In addition, the fastening holes C1 of the fastening pieces C may be further provided with bands 60 that hold each other in a zigzag fashion by the inner supporters 10 and the outer supporters 20.

Maintaining balance and robustness of the prefabricated building depends on the supporting force of the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20.

Accordingly, in the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the band 60 is provided to zigzag the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20, and the band 60 is X (X). In the case of cross shape, bolting is applied to the intersection to increase the robustness.

Next, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the inner supporters 10 and the outer supporters 20 are firmly supported on the horizontal line as shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3. The decks 30 having assembling holes D1 drilled by one or the number of the coupling holes P1 at each corner are arranged to abut on a horizontal line on the plate P, and then the coupling holes P1 are arranged. And the bolt B and the nut N through the assembling hole D1.

Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view of the deck 30 is assembled on the plate (P) of the inner supporters 10 applied to the prefabricated building according to the invention, Figure 5 is a railing supporter 40 applied to the prefabricated building according to the invention And an exploded perspective view including the handrail beam 41.

When the decks 30 are placed on the plate P of the inner supporter 10, the plate P of the inner supporter 10 may have four coupling holes P1 as shown in FIG. 4. Deck 30 will have one assembly hole (D1) at each corner to be arranged on the horizontal line to meet the vertices at the center point of the plate (P), and then the coupling hole (P1) and the assembly hole (D1) It is possible to complete the assembly of the decks 30 by tightening with bolts B and nuts N through, but when the decks 30 are placed on the plate P of the outer supporter 20 shown in FIG. As can be seen, the number of different cases can occur.

5 is an exploded perspective view including a handrail supporter 40 and a handrail beam 41 applied to a prefabricated building according to the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 5, when a single deck 30 is placed on the plate P of the outer supporter 20 arranged at a corner, the coupling hole P1 drilled in the plate P of the outer supporter 20 is disposed. Although the number does not need to be particularly limited, assuming that the plate P having the four coupling holes P1 is applied as it is in terms of mass production of the outer supporter 20 having the same structure, it is placed in this part. Four or less assembling holes D1 corresponding to the edges of the losing deck 30 may be preferable. In this case, as illustrated in FIG. 5, the bolt B and the nut N together with the railing supporter 40 may be used. It may be preferable that the configuration that can be fastened together, and when the two decks 30 are placed on the plate (P) of the outer supporter 20 other than the corners, each deck having two assembling holes (D1) Providing (30) would be beneficial.

On the other hand, the handrail supporter 40 applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention has a seating hole (P1) and a fastening hole (W1) coinciding with the assembling hole (D1) fastening with the bolt (B) and nut (N). It has a plate (W) and extends upwardly from the seating plate (W) is made of a structure that is erected in the same straight line with the outer supporters 20, the handrail beam (41) on the upper end of the handrail supporters (40) ) Are designed to be combined.

6A and 6B are perspective views showing an embodiment of the handrail supporter 40 applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention.

The shape and shape of the handrail supporter 40 is located in an ideal part that can actually exhibit the aesthetics of the prefabricated building, and may preferably take the shape and shape as shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B.

In view of the above, the prefabricated building according to the present invention takes the structure of fastening the outer supporter 20 and the deck 30 and the railing supporter 40 at the same time as the same bolt (B) and nut (N). And it can be seen that there is an advantage that can greatly increase the assembly and workability.

In other words, the technical core of the present invention is that it is possible to greatly improve productivity and assemblability by utilizing the decks 30 that are standardized and using components that can take the same structure as possible, in this context. Prefabricated buildings according to the present invention can be divided into several categories in size and structure, as shown in Figures 1 and 6, but in advance secured a large number of selected decks 30 of the same size and structure to the user's request If there is, it can be installed quickly.

7A and 7B show the deck 30 normalized as a perspective view and an exploded perspective view showing a deck 30 applied to a prefabricated building according to the present invention.

Deck 30 according to the invention may consist of longitudinal plates 32 arranged on two to five transverse frames 31 and bolted respectively as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, wherein the transverse The direction frame 31 is preferably arranged in a metal channel shape to increase the rigidity, the longitudinal plate 32 can be made of wood to emphasize the natural beauty.

On the other hand, the head and the assembly hole (D1) of the bolt (B) for assembling the deck 30 when the assembly is arranged and assembled in a structure in which the vertices of the decks 30 in the center on the plate (P) of the inner supporter (10) ) To be visible to the naked eye, but inevitably drop the aesthetics, in view of this, in the present invention, as shown in Figures 2 and 6 the upper surface of each corner of the deck 30 placed on the plate (P) of the inner supporters (10) To lower the groove (G), the lower groove (G) is covered with a cover (50) having micro holes (51), and through the micro holes (51) to the deck (30) to the deck (30). By pushing, you can complete the final join. At this time, the fastening structure of the seating plate (W) can be combined by a variety of fastening means even if the screw 52 is of course.

8 is an exploded perspective view including a stepped frame 71 applied to the prefabricated building according to the present invention.

In the prefabricated building according to the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, two sets may be connected by stairs. Thus, the steps for connecting two sets or providing a passage with the ground are as shown in FIG. Two sets of stepped frames 71 which are bolted to each of the fastening pieces C provided in the two outer supporters 20 selected from the supporters 20 and assembled in the lower inclination direction, and these two 1 It is possible to assemble the plate 72 is bolted to each other on the stepped frame 71 of the jaw.

And, by setting the finishing member 80 to hide the assembled state of the plurality of inner supporters 10 and the outer supporters 20 exposed to the bottom of the deck 30 it is possible to finally complete the prefabricated building. At this time, the finishing member 80 may be completed by adding a fastening piece (not shown) to the outer supporter 20 by bolting.

 As described above, in the prefabricated building according to the present invention, the standardized decks 30 have the same bolt (B) and nut (N), and the inner supporter 10 or the outer supporter 20, the railing supporter 40, etc. It is designed to be assembled easily so that productivity and assemblability can be greatly improved.

In particular, the deck 30 can be standardized by size and shape to prepare a large quantity, there is an advantage that can be provided quickly set set (prefabricated building) of the desired form immediately when the user request.

In addition, the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 are designed to be variably designed so as to cope with the height level actively according to the parallel state of the ground. (60) and the like are useful to be more firmly assembled by being supported while being zigzag together.

Claims (7)

delete The inner supporters 10 and the outer supporters 20 each having a plate P on the top and having a plate P having the coupling holes P1 at the same height in accordance with the rows and rows on the ground; Decks 30 arranged on the plate P, each of which has an assembling hole D1 drilled by one or the number of the coupling holes P1 at each corner and abuts on a horizontal line with each other, Bolts B and nuts N fastened through the coupling hole P1 and the assembly hole D1; A mounting plate W having a fastening hole W1 coinciding with the coupling hole P1 and the assembly hole D1 fastened by the bolt B and the nut N is provided from the mounting plate W. Handrail supporters 40 extending in an upward direction and standing in the same straight line as the outer supporters 20, Further comprising a handrail beam 41 coupled to the top of the handrail supporters 40, One of the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 is a screw rod (R) coupled to the anchor (A) on the ground, A small diameter pipe S screwed to the screw rod R and having inner transverse holes SH; A large diameter pipe L vertically coupled to the plate P and having outer lateral holes LH to receive the small diameter pipe S; Prefabricated building, characterized in that it comprises a bolt (B) and nut (N) coupled while passing through the inner transverse hole (SH) and the outer transverse hole (LH). The method of claim 2, A low groove G cut low on the upper surface of each corner of the decks 30 on the plate P of the inner supporters 10, A cover 50 seated in the same width as the lower groove G and having fine holes 51; Prefabricated building characterized in that it further comprises a screw (52) fastened to the decks (30) through the micro holes (51). The method of claim 2, The deck 30 is a prefabricated building, characterized in that consisting of longitudinal plates (32) arranged on the two to five transverse frames (31) are bolted to each other. delete The method of claim 2, Fastening pieces C provided at upper and lower outer peripheries of the inner supporter 10 and the outer supporter 20 and having a fastening hole C1; It is further characterized in that it further comprises a band 60 is bolted to the fastening holes (C1) of the fastening pieces (C) to hold the inner supporters 10 and the outer supporters 20 while holding each other in a zigzag manner. Prefabricated building. The method of claim 2, Two sets of stepped frames 71 which are bolted to each of the fastening pieces C of the two outer supporters 20 selected from the outer supporters 20 and assembled in a lower inclination direction, Prefabricated building characterized in that it further comprises a plate 72 which is bolted to each of the two sets of stepped frame (71).

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