KR100573736B1 - 비틀림파를 발생 및 측정할 수 있는 트랜스듀서와 이를이용한 이상진단 장치 및 방법 - Google Patents
비틀림파를 발생 및 측정할 수 있는 트랜스듀서와 이를이용한 이상진단 장치 및 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100573736B1 KR100573736B1 KR1020040009887A KR20040009887A KR100573736B1 KR 100573736 B1 KR100573736 B1 KR 100573736B1 KR 1020040009887 A KR1020040009887 A KR 1020040009887A KR 20040009887 A KR20040009887 A KR 20040009887A KR 100573736 B1 KR100573736 B1 KR 100573736B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- coil
- strip
- magnetic field
- insulator
- wave
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/72—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables
- G01N27/82—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating magnetic variables for investigating the presence of flaws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/08—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy operating with magnetostriction
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N11/00—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties
- G01N11/10—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material
- G01N11/16—Investigating flow properties of materials, e.g. viscosity, plasticity; Analysing materials by determining flow properties by moving a body within the material by measuring damping effect upon oscillatory body
- G01N11/162—Oscillations being torsional, e.g. produced by rotating bodies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/387—Compensation of inhomogeneities
- G01R33/3873—Compensation of inhomogeneities using ferromagnetic bodies ; Passive shimming
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/04—Wave modes and trajectories
- G01N2291/042—Wave modes
- G01N2291/0426—Bulk waves, e.g. quartz crystal microbalance, torsional waves
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Magnetic Means (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 삭제
- 임의의 단면형상과 소정의 길이를 가지는 부재의 둘레를 따라 소정 각도로 경사지게 부착되는 복수 개의 강자성체 스트립;상기 스트립 둘레에 배치되는 제 1 절연체;상기 제 1 절연체의 둘레에 감겨진 코일;상기 코일의 외부 둘레에 소정의 간격을 두고 배치되는 제 2 절연체; 및상기 제 2 절연체 둘레에 감겨진 바이어스 코일을 포함하며,상기 코일에 전류가 공급되어 상기 스트립이 자기변형 효과에 의해 상기 부재에 비틀림파를 발생시키고,상기 바이어스 코일에 직류 전류가 공급되어 상기 스트립의 자기변형에 의해 발생하는 비틀림파의 크기를 더 크게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기변형 트랜스듀서.
- 삭제
- 임의의 단면형상과 소정의 길이를 가지는 부재의 둘레를 따라 소정 각도로 경사지게 부착되는 복수 개의 강자성체 스트립;상기 스트립 둘레에 배치되는 제 1 절연체;상기 제 1 절연체의 둘레에 감겨진 코일;상기 코일의 외부 둘레에 소정의 간격을 두고 배치되는 제 2 절연체;상기 제 2 절연체 둘레에 감겨진 바이어스 코일;상기 코일 및 바이어스 코일에 전류를 공급하는 전원; 및상기 전원으로부터 상기 코일에 의해 전류가 공급되어 형성되는 상기 스트립 주변의 자기장의 크기와 자기변형 효과에 따른 자기장의 변화를 측정하는 자기장 측정부를 포함하며,상기 바이어스 코일에 직류 전류가 공급되어, 상기 스트립의 자기변형에 의해 발생되는 비틀림파의 크기를 더 크게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기변형 트랜스듀서를 이용한 이상진단 장치.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 자기장 측정부는,유도 자기장 신호를 받아들여 증폭하는 증폭기;상기 증폭기에서 증폭된 신호를 받아들여 시간에 따른 신호의 변화를 표시하는 오실로스코프; 및상기 오실로스코프에서 표시되는 데이터를 디지털 신호로 입력받아 데이터를 처리하는 컴퓨터를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 자기변형 트랜스듀서를 이용한 이상진단 장치.
- 삭제
- 삭제
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020040009887A KR100573736B1 (ko) | 2004-02-16 | 2004-02-16 | 비틀림파를 발생 및 측정할 수 있는 트랜스듀서와 이를이용한 이상진단 장치 및 방법 |
US10/958,590 US7215118B2 (en) | 2004-02-16 | 2004-10-06 | Transducer for generating and measuring torsional waves, and apparatus and method for structural diagnosis using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
KR1020040009887A KR100573736B1 (ko) | 2004-02-16 | 2004-02-16 | 비틀림파를 발생 및 측정할 수 있는 트랜스듀서와 이를이용한 이상진단 장치 및 방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20050081574A KR20050081574A (ko) | 2005-08-19 |
KR100573736B1 true KR100573736B1 (ko) | 2006-04-25 |
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KR1020040009887A Expired - Lifetime KR100573736B1 (ko) | 2004-02-16 | 2004-02-16 | 비틀림파를 발생 및 측정할 수 있는 트랜스듀서와 이를이용한 이상진단 장치 및 방법 |
Country Status (2)
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US (1) | US7215118B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100573736B1 (ko) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100971073B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-02 | 2010-07-20 | 한국가스공사 | 피그에 장착된 피복 결함 탐상 장치 |
KR101125670B1 (ko) | 2009-12-11 | 2012-03-27 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | 강연선의 결함 탐상 장치 |
KR101474950B1 (ko) | 2013-11-15 | 2014-12-19 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 파이프의 스트레스 모니터링 장치 및 시스템 |
KR20210128233A (ko) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-26 | 한국원자력연구원 | 배관의 감육상태 모니터링 시스템 |
Families Citing this family (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100683927B1 (ko) * | 2004-12-31 | 2007-02-15 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | 테일 패치를 이용한 자기변형 트랜스듀서와, 이를 이용한탄성파 측정 장치 |
KR100677920B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-02-05 | 재단법인서울대학교산학협력재단 | 자기변형 효과를 이용하여 봉이나 축, 또는 배관 부재에비틀림파를 발생 및 측정하는 방법, 그 방법을 이용한자기변형 트랜스듀서, 및 구조 진단 장치 |
US7474092B1 (en) | 2007-07-16 | 2009-01-06 | Southwest Research Institute | Method and device for long-range guided-wave inspection of fire side of waterwall tubes in boilers |
DE102008024394A1 (de) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-12-03 | V&M Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zur zerstörungsfreien Prüfung von Rohren |
KR100987730B1 (ko) * | 2008-10-15 | 2010-10-14 | 전남대학교산학협력단 | 자기 자화 자기 변형 센서 |
KR101073686B1 (ko) * | 2009-04-08 | 2011-10-14 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 분절형 자기변형 패치 배열 트랜스듀서, 이를 구비한 구조 진단 장치 및 이 트랜스듀서의 작동 방법 |
KR101061590B1 (ko) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-09-02 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 자기 변형 트랜스듀서, 이를 이용한 구조 진단 장치 및 구조 진단 방법 |
KR101068350B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-03 | 2011-09-28 | (주)디지털초음파 | 접촉 sh-도파 자왜변환기 |
US8218396B2 (en) * | 2010-03-16 | 2012-07-10 | Ut-Battelle, Llc | Torsional ultrasonic wave based level measurement system |
CN102980939B (zh) * | 2012-12-11 | 2015-11-18 | 太原理工大学 | 一种钢绳芯胶带的阵列式在线检测方法 |
US9671373B2 (en) * | 2014-03-14 | 2017-06-06 | Koch Heat Transfer Company, Lp | System and method for testing shell and tube heat exchangers for defects |
US10866149B1 (en) | 2017-03-22 | 2020-12-15 | University Of Maryland, College Park | System and method for nondestructive detection of structural irregularities using a directional magnetostrictive phased array sensor with a comb-shaped magnetostrictive patch |
CN109580766B (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2022-09-20 | 华中科技大学 | 一种扭转模态导波传感器 |
CN110988109B (zh) * | 2019-12-09 | 2021-11-19 | 华中科技大学 | 一种基于磁致伸缩导波的套筒连接件连接质量检测方法 |
CN110988110B (zh) * | 2019-12-10 | 2022-04-01 | 华中科技大学 | 一种磁致伸缩导波换能器 |
CN111380949B (zh) * | 2020-03-27 | 2022-03-15 | 华中科技大学 | 一种基于套筒连接的钢管外螺纹缺陷的检测方法 |
CN112504112B (zh) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-04-05 | 西南石油大学 | 一种山区管道应变监测安全管环与方法 |
CN115166331B (zh) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-08-11 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | 基于光纤激光器和gmm的光纤电流互感器 |
Family Cites Families (6)
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US4823620A (en) * | 1986-02-10 | 1989-04-25 | Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. | Magnetostrictive device for measuring torsional torque |
JPS6326541A (ja) | 1986-07-18 | 1988-02-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | トルクセンサ |
US4979125A (en) * | 1987-11-20 | 1990-12-18 | Southwest Research Institute | Non-destructive evaluation of ropes by using transverse impulse vibrational wave method |
US5581037A (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1996-12-03 | Southwest Research Institute | Nondestructive evaluation of pipes and tubes using magnetostrictive sensors |
EP1037017B1 (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2003-12-17 | Atsutoshi Goto | Inductive position detector |
JP2001280908A (ja) * | 2000-03-29 | 2001-10-10 | Sony Precision Technology Inc | 位置検出装置 |
-
2004
- 2004-02-16 KR KR1020040009887A patent/KR100573736B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-10-06 US US10/958,590 patent/US7215118B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100971073B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-02 | 2010-07-20 | 한국가스공사 | 피그에 장착된 피복 결함 탐상 장치 |
KR101125670B1 (ko) | 2009-12-11 | 2012-03-27 | 재단법인 포항산업과학연구원 | 강연선의 결함 탐상 장치 |
KR101474950B1 (ko) | 2013-11-15 | 2014-12-19 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 파이프의 스트레스 모니터링 장치 및 시스템 |
KR20210128233A (ko) * | 2020-04-16 | 2021-10-26 | 한국원자력연구원 | 배관의 감육상태 모니터링 시스템 |
KR102358685B1 (ko) * | 2020-04-16 | 2022-02-04 | 한국원자력연구원 | 배관의 감육상태 모니터링 시스템 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20050081574A (ko) | 2005-08-19 |
US7215118B2 (en) | 2007-05-08 |
US20050179430A1 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
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