KR100543121B1 - 전도성 고분자 폴리티오펜의 제조방법 - Google Patents
전도성 고분자 폴리티오펜의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100543121B1 KR100543121B1 KR1020020077465A KR20020077465A KR100543121B1 KR 100543121 B1 KR100543121 B1 KR 100543121B1 KR 1020020077465 A KR1020020077465 A KR 1020020077465A KR 20020077465 A KR20020077465 A KR 20020077465A KR 100543121 B1 KR100543121 B1 KR 100543121B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- polythiophene
- conductive polymer
- acid catalyst
- producing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 229920000123 polythiophene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000005654 1,2-cyclohexylene group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([*:2])C([H])([*:1])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 1,2-ethylene, 1,3-propylene Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylacetamide Chemical compound CNC(C)=O OHLUUHNLEMFGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QJQAMHYHNCADNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylpropanamide Chemical compound CCC(=O)NC QJQAMHYHNCADNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000172 poly(styrenesulfonic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940005642 polystyrene sulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011968 lewis acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CXBDYQVECUFKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOC CXBDYQVECUFKRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002845 Poly(methacrylic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical class [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021626 Tin(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropyl ether Chemical compound CCCOCCC POLCUAVZOMRGSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000005171 halobenzenes Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptan-2-one Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)=O CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-one Chemical compound CCCC(C)=O XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001444 polymaleic acid Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 38
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920001609 Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005580 one pot reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 6
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920000767 polyaniline Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000870 ultraviolet spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octanone Chemical compound CCCCCCC(C)=O ZPVFWPFBNIEHGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical group C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002635 aromatic organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012776 electronic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001955 polymer synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000128 polypyrrole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- JRTIUDXYIUKIIE-KZUMESAESA-N (1z,5z)-cycloocta-1,5-diene;nickel Chemical compound [Ni].C\1C\C=C/CC\C=C/1.C\1C\C=C/CC\C=C/1 JRTIUDXYIUKIIE-KZUMESAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDUOUNIIAGIPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-tribromoethane Chemical compound CC(Br)(Br)Br ZDUOUNIIAGIPSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl UOCLXMDMGBRAIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dibromoethane Chemical compound CC(Br)Br APQIUTYORBAGEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OCJBOOLMMGQPQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DUYLTMCQNRUQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibromo-3,4-bis(methylperoxy)thiophene Chemical compound COOC1=C(SC(=C1OOC)Br)Br DUYLTMCQNRUQAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(C)=O QQZOPKMRPOGIEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HQHMXGXKHLLOHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-bis(methylperoxy)thiophene Chemical compound COOC1=CSC=C1OOC HQHMXGXKHLLOHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUDCKLVMBAXBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethoxythiophene Chemical compound COC1=CSC=C1OC ZUDCKLVMBAXBIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UOJXEABHQWNIKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,7-dichloro-2,3-dihydrothieno[3,4-b][1,4]dioxine Chemical compound O1CCOC2=C(Cl)SC(Cl)=C21 UOJXEABHQWNIKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bipyridyl Chemical group N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 ROFVEXUMMXZLPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSNUFIFRDBKVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N DMF Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)O1 GSNUFIFRDBKVIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- NRAFZDCFZQGHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N OB(O)O.F.F.F Chemical compound OB(O)O.F.F.F NRAFZDCFZQGHGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005418 aryl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000357 carcinogen Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003183 carcinogenic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940117389 dichlorobenzene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002848 electrochemical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007336 electrophilic substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004210 ether based solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesitylene Substances CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1 AUHZEENZYGFFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001827 mesitylenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C(C(*)=C(C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033116 oxidation-reduction process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
- C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
- C08G61/126—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds with a five-membered ring containing one sulfur atom in the ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 3, 4-디알콕시티오펜을 산 촉매 존재하에 용매 중에서 반응시켜 전도성 고분자 폴리티오펜을 제조하는 방법에 있어서,상기 3, 4-디알콕시티오펜은 아래 화학식(2)의 2,5-디할로티오펜이고, 상기 산 촉매는 루이스산, 산소산, 이성분산, 유기산 또는 고분자산 중에서 선택된 하나이며, 질소 조건하에서 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 아래 화학식(1)의 단위 구조를 포함하는 전도성 고분자 폴리티오펜의 제조방법,화학식(1)화학식(2)상기 식 중, R1 과 R2 는 독립적으로 수소, C1-C4 알킬 그룹, 아릴 치환 C1-C4 알킬렌 그룹, C1-C4 알킬 치환 메틸렌 그룹, C1-C4 알킬기가 치환된 1,2-에틸렌, 1,3-프로필렌, 또는 1,2-시크로헥실렌 그룹 중에서 선택된 하나이고, X는 할로겐 원소인 Cl, Br 또는 I 중에서 선택된 하나이다.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 R1 과 R2는 독립적으로 메틸렌, 1,2-에틸렌, 1,3-프로필렌 중에서 선택된 하나인 것을 특징으로 하는 폴리티오펜의 제조방법.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 용매는 C6-C20의 지방족 및 방향족 탄화수소류, 할로겐 함유 탄화수소류, 케톤, 에테르, C2-C20 알콜, 술폭시드, 아미드, 또는 물 중에서 선택된 하나 임을 특징으로 하는 폴리티오펜의 제조방법.
- 제 3항에 있어서, 상기 용매 중 C6-C20의 지방족 및 방향족 탄화수소류는 알칸류, 알킬벤젠류, 페놀이며, 할로겐 함유 탄화수소류는 할로겐이 치환된 알칸류, 할로벤젠류이며, 케톤류는 아세톤, 프로파논, 부타논, 펜타논, 헥사논, 헵타논, 옥타논 아세토페논이며, 에테르류는 디에틸에테르, 테트라히드로휴란(THF), 디프로필에테르, 디브틸에테르, 메틸부틸에테르, 디페닐에테르, 디옥산(dioxane), 디그림(diglyme), 디에틸렌 글리콜(diethylene glycol), 에틸렌 글리콜(EG)이며, 술폭시드 계열은 디메틸술폭시드(dimethylsulfoxide: DMSO), 아미드 계열은 N,N-디메틸포름아미드(N,N-dimethylformamide: DMF), N-메틸아세트아미드(NMAA), N,N-디메틸아세트아미드(DMA), N-메틸프로피온아미드(NMPA), N-메틸피롤리디논(N-methylpyrrolidinone: NMP)으로서, 상기 용매를 하나 또는 둘 이상을 혼합하여 사용함을 특징으로 하는 폴리티오펜의 제조방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 루이스산 촉매는 붕산염, 아연염, 주석염, 철염 중에서 선택된 하나이고, 산소산 촉매는 인산, 황산, 질산, 염산, 차아염소산 중에서 선택된 하나이며, 이성분산 촉매는 HF, HCl, HBr, HI 중에서 선택된 하나, 유기산 촉매는 카르복실산, 파라톨루엔술폰산, 술폰산 중에서 선택된 하나, 고분자산 촉매는 폴리스티렌술폰산, 폴리아크릴산, 폴리메타크릴산, 폴리말레인산, 폴리비닐술폰산 중에서 선택된 하나로서, 상기 산촉매를 하나 또는 둘 이상을 혼합하여 사용함을 특징으로 하는 폴리티오펜의 제조방법.
- 제 6항에 있어서, 상기 산 촉매는 삼불화보론(BF3), 인산, HI, 파라톨루엔술폰산, 폴리스티렌술폰산 중에서 선택된 하나 또는 둘 이상을 혼합하여 사용함을 특징으로 하는 폴리티오펜의 제조방법.
- 제 1항 내지 제 4항, 제 6항, 제 7항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 전도성 고분자 폴리티오펜을 강 염기성 수용액에서 교반 후, 얻어진 분말을 극성 용매에 용해시켜 용액상으로 제조함을 특징으로 하는 폴리티오펜의 제조방법.
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US7638071B2 (en) * | 2004-03-24 | 2009-12-29 | Showa Denko K.K. | Crosslinked self-doping type electrically conducting polymer, production process thereof, product coated with the polymer and electronic device |
DE102005031349A1 (de) * | 2005-07-05 | 2007-01-11 | H.C. Starck Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyethylendioxythiophenen |
EP1916244B1 (en) * | 2005-08-18 | 2013-12-04 | Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Thiophene compound having sulfonyl group and process for producing the same |
KR100823635B1 (ko) * | 2006-04-17 | 2008-04-21 | 김진열 | 이온 액체를 이용한 전도성 고분자의 나노입자의 제조방법및 이를 이용한 전도성 고분자 컴퍼지트 물질의 제조방법 |
US7649076B2 (en) * | 2006-05-18 | 2010-01-19 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Catalyst free polymerization of 3,4-alkylenedioxypyrrole and 3,4-alkylenedioxyfuran |
US8324341B2 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2012-12-04 | Tayca Corporation | Agent serving as oxidant and dopant for conductive polymer production, an alcohol solution thereof, a conductive polymer synthesized by using the same, and a solid electrolytic capacitor using the conductive polymer as a solid electrolyte |
EP2851383A1 (en) * | 2008-04-11 | 2015-03-25 | Solvay USA Inc. | Doped conjugated polymers, devices, and methods of making devices |
KR100949399B1 (ko) * | 2008-07-11 | 2010-03-24 | 광 석 서 | 유기용제 분산성 전도성 고분자 및 이의 제조방법 |
TWI555772B (zh) * | 2011-10-21 | 2016-11-01 | 索爾維美國有限公司 | 經由氧化聚合之共軛聚合物之改良合成法及相關組合物 |
US10519328B2 (en) | 2012-10-28 | 2019-12-31 | Polym Technology Corporation | Composition and method for forming electroactive polymer solution or coating comprising conjugated heteroaromatic polymer, electroactive polymer solution, objects comprising the electroactive coating, and solid electrolytic capacitor and method for fabricating the same |
US9790330B2 (en) | 2012-10-28 | 2017-10-17 | Polym Technology Corporation | Method for forming conjugated heteroaromatic homopolymer and copolymer, and products thereof |
US9627147B2 (en) | 2012-10-28 | 2017-04-18 | Polym Technology Corporation | Composition and method for forming electroactive coating comprising conjugated heteroaromatic polymer, capacitor and antistatic object comprising the electroactive coating, and solid electrolytic capacitor and method for fabricating the same |
US9859062B2 (en) | 2012-10-28 | 2018-01-02 | Polym Technology Corporation | Composition and method for forming electroactive polymer solution or coating comprising conjugated heteroaromatic polymer, electroactive polymer solution, capacitor and antistatic object comprising the electroactive coating, and solid electrolytic capacitor and method for fabricating the same |
CN108165140B (zh) * | 2014-06-17 | 2020-05-22 | 博九通科技股份有限公司 | 电活性涂层及形成电活性涂层用的组合物 |
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