KR100484478B1 - 배뇨후 경과시간 및 배뇨량을 지시하는 일회용 흡수제품 - Google Patents
배뇨후 경과시간 및 배뇨량을 지시하는 일회용 흡수제품 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100484478B1 KR100484478B1 KR1019960058135A KR19960058135A KR100484478B1 KR 100484478 B1 KR100484478 B1 KR 100484478B1 KR 1019960058135 A KR1019960058135 A KR 1019960058135A KR 19960058135 A KR19960058135 A KR 19960058135A KR 100484478 B1 KR100484478 B1 KR 100484478B1
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- urination
- disposable absorbent
- urine
- elapsed time
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical group C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- CBMCZKMIOZYAHS-NSCUHMNNSA-N [(e)-prop-1-enyl]boronic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\B(O)O CBMCZKMIOZYAHS-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Citric acid monohydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960002303 citric acid monohydrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alizarin Natural products C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=C(O)C(O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 RGCKGOZRHPZPFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- WWAABJGNHFGXSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorophenol red Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=C1C1(C=2C=C(Cl)C(O)=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 WWAABJGNHFGXSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L congo red Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(N)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)/N=N/C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4,7,7-trimethyl-3-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1CC2(C)C(OC(=O)C=C)CC1C2(C)C PSGCQDPCAWOCSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- GGIDUULRWQOXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,5-tetrabromo-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=C(O)C(Br)=C(Br)C(Br)=C1Br GGIDUULRWQOXLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FIGPGTJKHFAYRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dibromo-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 FIGPGTJKHFAYRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JWNWCEAWZGLYTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate Chemical compound CCC(C([O-])=O)[N+](C)(C)C JWNWCEAWZGLYTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HBRCDTRQDHMTDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-(diethylamino)phenyl]diazenyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C1N=NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O HBRCDTRQDHMTDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YZBOVSFWWNVKRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-butoxycarbonylbenzoate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YZBOVSFWWNVKRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- ZPLCXHWYPWVJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3-oxazolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1NC(=O)OC1 ZPLCXHWYPWVJDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-nitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1 BTJIUGUIPKRLHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FRPHFZCDPYBUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromocresolgreen Chemical compound CC1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C(=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 FRPHFZCDPYBUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HFVAFDPGUJEFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M alizarin red S Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C(O)=C2O HFVAFDPGUJEFBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- -1 alizarin sulfonic acid sodium salt Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- UTOVMEACOLCUCK-PLNGDYQASA-N butyl maleate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O UTOVMEACOLCUCK-PLNGDYQASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- XJRPTMORGOIMMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-amino-4-(trifluoromethyl)-1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1SC(N)=NC=1C(F)(F)F XJRPTMORGOIMMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DJLHXXNSHHGFLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CNC.CCOC(=O)C(C)=C DJLHXXNSHHGFLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N furan-2,5-dione;methoxyethene Chemical compound COC=C.O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 UPBDXRPQPOWRKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 11
- UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromophenol blue Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 UDSAIICHUKSCKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000247 superabsorbent polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- OVAYUENYXYLHCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O OVAYUENYXYLHCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003756 cervix mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007793 ph indicator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/42—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/45—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
- A61F13/49—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape specially adapted to be worn around the waist, e.g. diapers, nappies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/42—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm
- A61F2013/422—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators with wetness indicator or alarm the alarm being a colour change
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 액체 투과성 상부시트, 액체 불투과성 배면시트, 솜털펄프, 고흡수성수지 등으로 구성된 일회용 흡수제품에 있어서, 그 구성요소에 뇨의 수분에 반응하는 뇨반응물질 0.1 내지 10중량%를 수용성 및 비수용성 고분자와 함께 첨가하며, 여기서 상기 뇨반응 물질은 주반응물질인 퀴날딘레드(quinaldine red), 2,4-디니트로페놀, 콩고레드(Congo red), 테트라브로모크레졸설포네프탈레인(bromocresol green), 에틸레드(ethyl red), 알리자린설폰산 나트륨염, 디브로모크레졸설포네프탈레인(bromocresol-purple),디클로로페놀설포네프탈레인(chlorophenol red), p-니트로페놀, 알리자린, 디브로모티모설포네프탈레인(bromothymol blue)와 반응보조제인 시트르산 모노하이드레이트로 이루어지며, 상기 수용성 고분자는 PVP/VA 공중합체(Luviskol VA-73E), PVP/디메틸아민 에틸메타크릴레이트(Copolymer 845), 메타크릴로일에틸 베타인/메타크릴레이트 공중합체(Amphoset) 또는 폴리비닐알콜이며, 또한 상기 비수용성 고분자는 비닐아세테이트/부틸말리에이트/이소보르닐아크릴레이트(AdvantageTM PLUS, 중화도=0%), 2-부텐디온산(Z) 모노부틸에스테르, 메타옥시에텐과의 폴리머(GANTREZ A-425, 중화도=0%)임을 특징으로 하는 배뇨량 및 배뇨 후 경과시간을 지시하는 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 일정한 배뇨량을 지시할 수 있도록 액체 불투과성 배면시트에 하나 이상의 줄, 다양한 무늬, 적용부위 전체를 인쇄하는 방식의 지시자를 뇨 반응물질로 제작하여 인쇄하는 것을 특징으로 하며 지시자의 색 변화 시간으로써 배뇨 후 경과시간을 인지할 수 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 배뇨 후 경과시간을 지시하는 지시자는 수용성 고분자와 비수용성 고분자의 혼합비를 조절함으로써 색소 발현시간을 조절하는 것을 특징으로 하는 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 배뇨량 및 배뇨 후 경과 시간을 지시하는 지시자를 종래의 일회용 흡수제품에 첨가하는 방법은 액체 투과성 상부시트 제조시에 함유시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 배뇨량 및 배뇨 후 경과 시간을 지시하는 지시자를 종래의 일회용 흡수제품에 첨가하는 방법은 액체 투과성 응가밴드 제조시에 함유시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 배뇨량 및 배뇨 후 경과 시간을 지시하는 지시자를 종래의 일회용 흡수제품에 첨가하는 방법은 티슈 제조시에 함유시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 일회용 흡수제품.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 배뇨량 및 배뇨 후 경과 시간을 지시하는 지시자를 종래의 일회용 흡수제품에 첨가하는 방법은 액체 불투과성 배면시트 제조시에 함유시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 일회용 흡수제품
- 제 14 항에 있어서, 액체 불투과성 배면시트는 뇨에 의해 뇨 반응 물질들의 변색을 시각적으로 용이하게 관찰할 수 있도록 투명한 시트인 것을 특징으로 하는 일회용 흡수제품.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019960058135A KR100484478B1 (ko) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | 배뇨후 경과시간 및 배뇨량을 지시하는 일회용 흡수제품 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
KR1019960058135A KR100484478B1 (ko) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | 배뇨후 경과시간 및 배뇨량을 지시하는 일회용 흡수제품 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR19980039173A KR19980039173A (ko) | 1998-08-17 |
KR100484478B1 true KR100484478B1 (ko) | 2005-08-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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KR1019960058135A Expired - Lifetime KR100484478B1 (ko) | 1996-11-27 | 1996-11-27 | 배뇨후 경과시간 및 배뇨량을 지시하는 일회용 흡수제품 |
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Cited By (9)
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WO2010049829A3 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-07-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with impending leakage sensors |
US8552250B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2013-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with multiple indicating widths |
US8674168B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2014-03-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with multiple indicating colors |
US8859839B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2014-10-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with gender specific indicating |
US9452090B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with gender specific indicia |
US9895272B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2018-02-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with primary and secondary indicating |
US10350115B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2019-07-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article leakage assessment system |
KR20200044522A (ko) | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-29 | 변종대 | 케이블 릴용 릴 브레이커 |
US11013641B2 (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2021-05-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Garment for detecting absorbent article leakage and methods of detecting absorbent article leakage utilizing the same |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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US8383876B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2013-02-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with patterns of indicating |
CN117445547B (zh) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-19 | 福建琦峰科技有限公司 | 变色印刷透气膜及其生产流水线 |
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Cited By (15)
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WO2010049829A3 (en) * | 2008-10-31 | 2010-07-01 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with impending leakage sensors |
CN102202627A (zh) * | 2008-10-31 | 2011-09-28 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | 具有濒临泄漏传感器的吸收性制品 |
US8222476B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2012-07-17 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent articles with impending leakage sensors |
CN102202627B (zh) * | 2008-10-31 | 2013-08-14 | 金伯利-克拉克环球有限公司 | 具有濒临泄漏传感器的吸收性制品 |
US8859839B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2014-10-14 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with gender specific indicating |
US8674168B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2014-03-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with multiple indicating colors |
US8552250B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2013-10-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with multiple indicating widths |
US8877998B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2014-11-04 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with multiple indicating widths |
US9452090B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2016-09-27 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Disposable wearable absorbent articles with gender specific indicia |
US9572725B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2017-02-21 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with multiple indicating widths |
US9895272B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2018-02-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with primary and secondary indicating |
US9943449B2 (en) | 2008-12-30 | 2018-04-17 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Absorbent articles with primary and secondary indicating |
US10350115B2 (en) | 2015-02-27 | 2019-07-16 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Absorbent article leakage assessment system |
US11013641B2 (en) | 2017-04-05 | 2021-05-25 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Garment for detecting absorbent article leakage and methods of detecting absorbent article leakage utilizing the same |
KR20200044522A (ko) | 2018-10-19 | 2020-04-29 | 변종대 | 케이블 릴용 릴 브레이커 |
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