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KR100482489B1 - Outside mirror for a vehicle - Google Patents

Outside mirror for a vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100482489B1
KR100482489B1 KR10-2002-0020896A KR20020020896A KR100482489B1 KR 100482489 B1 KR100482489 B1 KR 100482489B1 KR 20020020896 A KR20020020896 A KR 20020020896A KR 100482489 B1 KR100482489 B1 KR 100482489B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
mirror
ball joint
fastening portion
vehicle
vehicle body
Prior art date
Application number
KR10-2002-0020896A
Other languages
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR20030082245A (en
Inventor
김영태
Original Assignee
기아자동차주식회사
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Application filed by 기아자동차주식회사 filed Critical 기아자동차주식회사
Priority to KR10-2002-0020896A priority Critical patent/KR100482489B1/en
Publication of KR20030082245A publication Critical patent/KR20030082245A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100482489B1 publication Critical patent/KR100482489B1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R1/00Optical viewing arrangements; Real-time viewing arrangements for drivers or passengers using optical image capturing systems, e.g. cameras or video systems specially adapted for use in or on vehicles
    • B60R1/02Rear-view mirror arrangements
    • B60R1/06Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior
    • B60R1/0605Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior specially adapted for mounting on trucks, e.g. by C-shaped support means
    • B60R1/0617Rear-view mirror arrangements mounted on vehicle exterior specially adapted for mounting on trucks, e.g. by C-shaped support means foldable along the vehicle, e.g. in case of external force applied thereon
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C11/00Pivots; Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/04Pivotal connections
    • F16C11/06Ball-joints; Other joints having more than one degree of angular freedom, i.e. universal joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0001Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position
    • B60R2011/004Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by position outside the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R2011/0042Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for characterised by mounting means
    • B60R2011/008Adjustable or movable supports
    • B60R2011/0085Adjustable or movable supports with adjustment by rotation in their operational position

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

차체에 회전 조작이 가능하게 장착되는 아웃사이드 미러에 있어서, 단부에 개구된 구형상의 체결부(110)가 구비되어 차체에 연결되는 미러스테이(100)와; 상기 체결부(110)에 회동 가능하게 결합되어 조작력의 크기를 조정할 수 있는 조정수단이 구비된 볼조인트(210)가 일체로 형성된 미러하우징(200)으로 구성되어, 종래와 비교하여 미러의 조립 작업이 용이하며, 볼조인트와 체결부의 결합이 헐거워진 경우에도 용이하게 조작력을 조정할 수 있는 효과가 있는 발명인 것이다.An outside mirror mounted on the vehicle body so as to be rotatable, the outside mirror comprising: a mirror stay 100 having a spherical fastening portion 110 opened at an end thereof and connected to the vehicle body; It is coupled to the fastening portion 110 is composed of a mirror housing 200 is formed integrally with the ball joint 210, the ball joint 210 is provided with an adjustment means for adjusting the size of the operating force, the assembly work of the mirror in comparison with the conventional This is an invention having an effect of easily adjusting the operation force even when the coupling between the ball joint and the fastening portion is loose.

Description

차량의 아웃사이드 미러{Outside mirror for a vehicle}Outside mirror for a vehicle

본 발명은 차량의 아웃사이드 미러에 관한 것으로, 특히 화물 차량과 같이 대형 차량의 차체에 볼조인트로 체결되어 조작되는 아웃사이드 미러에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an exterior mirror of a vehicle, and more particularly, to an exterior mirror that is operated by being fastened by a ball joint to a vehicle body of a large vehicle such as a cargo vehicle.

일반적으로 차량의 좌우 도어에는 운전자가 후방의 시야를 확보할 수 있도록 하기 위하여 아웃사이드미러, 또는 도어미러가 장착된다.In general, the left and right doors of the vehicle are equipped with an outside mirror or a door mirror to enable the driver to secure the rear view.

아웃사이드미러는 차체에 고정된 미러스테이와; 일정 각도의 범위 이내에서 회동 가능하게 미러스테이에 결합되는 미러하우징으로 구성되어, 운전자의 시야각도에 따라 미러의 각도를 조정할 수 있도록 구성된다.The outside mirror includes a mirror stay fixed to the vehicle body; It is composed of a mirror housing coupled to the mirror stay rotatably within a range of a predetermined angle, it is configured to adjust the angle of the mirror according to the viewing angle of the driver.

이하, 종래의 아웃사이드미러를 구체적으로 살펴보면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, the conventional outside mirror will be described in detail.

도 1 및 도 2는 종래의 아웃사이드 미러에 관한 것으로, 도 1은 종래의 아웃사이드 미러의 종단면도이며, 도 2는 도 1에서 커버부를 제거한 상태의 A방향에서 바라본 도면이다.1 and 2 are related to a conventional outside mirror, Figure 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a conventional outside mirror, Figure 2 is a view as viewed from the A direction with the cover portion removed in FIG.

종래의 아웃사이드 미러는 차체 측에 연결되는 미러스테이(10)와; 이 미러스테이(10)의 단부에 회동 가능하게 체결되는 미러하우징(20)으로 구성된다.The conventional outside mirror includes a mirror stay 10 connected to the vehicle body side; It consists of the mirror housing 20 which is rotatably fastened to the edge part of this mirror stay 10. As shown in FIG.

미러스테이(10)의 단부는 구형상의 볼조인트(11)가 구비된다.The end of the mirror stay 10 is provided with a spherical ball joint 11.

미러하우징(20)에는 상기 볼조인트(11)의 일부와 면접촉하도록 만곡 형상을 가지며, 볼조인트(11)의 상측부에는 미러하우징(20)과 나사(31) 체결되는 제1브래킷(30)이 구비된다.The mirror housing 20 has a curved shape so as to be in surface contact with a part of the ball joint 11, and the first bracket 30 fastened to the mirror housing 20 and the screw 31 at an upper side of the ball joint 11. Is provided.

볼조인트(11)와 제1브래킷(30) 사이에는 만곡 형상을 갖는 플라스틱 재질의 캡(32)이 삽입된다.A plastic cap 32 having a curved shape is inserted between the ball joint 11 and the first bracket 30.

도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 미러하우징에 고정된 제2브래킷(33)은 상기 제1브래킷(30)의 양측 하단부와 체결되어 제2브래킷(30)을 고정하게 되며, 제2브래킷(30)의 상단부는 나사(31)에 의해 미러하우징과 결합된다.As shown in FIG. 2, the second bracket 33 fixed to the mirror housing is coupled to both lower ends of the first bracket 30 to fix the second bracket 30, and the second bracket 30 is fixed to the mirror bracket. The upper end of is coupled to the mirror housing by screws 31.

도면부호 1은 거울이며, 도면부호 40은 미러하우징(20)과 결합되는 커버부이다.Reference numeral 1 is a mirror, and reference numeral 40 is a cover portion that is coupled to the mirror housing 20.

이와 같이 구성된 종래의 차량 아웃사이드 미러는 미러스테이(10)의 볼조인트(11)에 미러하우징(20)이 회동 가능하게 결합됨에 따라, 운전자는 미러하우징(20)을 회전 조작하여 원하는 각도에서 미러를 고정시킬 수가 있다.In the conventional vehicle exterior mirror configured as described above, as the mirror housing 20 is rotatably coupled to the ball joint 11 of the mirror stay 10, the driver rotates the mirror housing 20 to rotate the mirror at a desired angle. Can be fixed.

이때, 볼조인트(11)는 미러하우징(20)과 제1브래킷(30) 사이에 압착 조립되며, 제1브래킷(30)과 볼조인트(11) 사이에는 플라스틱 재질의 캡(32)이 구비된다. 따라서, 미러하우징(20)의 조작 시에 볼조인트(11)는 미러하우징(20) 및 캡(32)과 소정의 마찰이 발생하게 되므로 운전자는 원하는 각도에 미러하우징(20)이 위치하도록 하기 위해서는 일정 이상의 조작력을 인가해야만 미러하우징(20)은 조작되며 운전자의 조작력이 인가되지 않으면, 미러하우징(20)은 볼조인트(11)와의 마찰력에 의해 그 상태를 유지하게 되므로 운전자는 원하는 위치에 미러를 고정시킬 수가 있다.In this case, the ball joint 11 is press-assembled between the mirror housing 20 and the first bracket 30, and a plastic cap 32 is provided between the first bracket 30 and the ball joint 11. . Accordingly, since the ball joint 11 generates a predetermined friction with the mirror housing 20 and the cap 32 when the mirror housing 20 is operated, the driver may position the mirror housing 20 at a desired angle. The mirror housing 20 is operated only when a certain amount of operating force is applied, and if the driver's operating force is not applied, the mirror housing 20 is maintained by the frictional force with the ball joint 11 so that the driver may move the mirror to a desired position. Can be fixed

그러나, 이와 같은 종래의 아웃사이드 미러는 조립 공정 시에 미러하우징(20), 볼조인트(11), 캡(32), 및 제1브래킷(30)을 같이 조립해야 하므로, 구성 부품이 많아 조립 작업이 불편하게 된다.However, such a conventional outside mirror has to assemble the mirror housing 20, the ball joint 11, the cap 32, and the first bracket 30 together in the assembling process. This becomes inconvenient.

또한, 장기간이 지나면 플라스틱 재질의 캡이 쉽게 마모되어 볼조인트와의 마찰력이 저하되는 경우에는 미러를 원하는 위치로 조정하는데 불편함이 발생하게 된다. In addition, if the plastic cap is easily worn after a long period of time, the friction force with the ball joint is reduced, causing inconvenience to adjust the mirror to the desired position.

본 발명은 상기의 결점을 해소하기 위한 것으로, 조립이 용이하며, 미러의 조작성이 저하된 경우에 이를 조정할 수 있는 차량 아웃사이드 미러를 제공하고자 한다.The present invention is to solve the above-described drawbacks, to provide an easy-to-assemble, and to provide a vehicle outside mirror that can adjust it when the operability of the mirror is reduced.

이러한 본 발명의 차량 아웃사이드 미러는 차체에 회전 조작이 가능하게 장착되는 아웃사이드 미러에 있어서, 단부에 개구된 구형상의 체결부가 구비되어 차체에 연결되는 미러스테이와; 상기 체결부에 회동 가능하게 결합되어 조작력의 크기를 조정할 수 있는 조정수단이 구비된 볼조인트가 일체로 형성된 미러하우징으로써 달성된다. The vehicle exterior mirror of the present invention includes an exterior mirror mounted on the vehicle body so as to be rotatable, the mirror stay being provided with a spherical fastening portion opened at an end thereof and connected to the vehicle body; It is achieved by a mirror housing integrally formed with a ball joint, which is rotatably coupled to the fastening part and provided with an adjusting means capable of adjusting the magnitude of the operating force.

도 3 및 도 4는 본 발명의 차량 아웃사이드 미러의 일례는 보여주는 도면으로, 도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 아웃사이드 미러의 종단면도이며, 도 4는 도 3의 B방향에서 바라본 도면이다.3 and 4 are views showing an example of the vehicle exterior mirror of the present invention, Figure 3 is a longitudinal sectional view of the outside mirror according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 is a view from the direction B of Figure 3 to be.

본 발명의 실시예를 첨부 도면을 참고하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

본 발명의 차량 아웃사이드 미러는 차체에 회전 조작이 가능하게 장착되는 아웃사이드 미러에 있어서, 단부에 개구된 구형상의 체결부(110)가 구비되어 차체에 연결되는 미러스테이(100)와; 상기 체결부(110)에 회동 가능하게 결합되어 조작력의 크기를 조정할 수 있는 조정수단이 구비된 볼조인트(210)가 일체로 형성된 미러하우징(200)으로 구성되는 것을 기술상의 특징으로 한다.The vehicle exterior mirror of the present invention includes an exterior mirror mounted on the vehicle body so as to be rotatable, the mirror stay 100 having a spherical fastening portion 110 opened at an end thereof and connected to the vehicle body; Technical features of the present invention include a mirror housing 200 integrally formed with the ball joint 210 that is rotatably coupled to the fastening part 110 and provided with an adjustment means for adjusting the magnitude of the operating force.

상기 체결부(110)에는 상기 조정수단을 조작하기 위한 홀(111)이 형성된다.The fastening part 110 is provided with a hole 111 for operating the adjustment means.

상기 조정수단은 상기 볼조인트(210)의 외주면을 따라 형성된 절개부(211)와; 상기 절개부(211)의 일측면에 단부가 접촉하도록 나사 체결된 조정스크류(212)로 구성될 수가 있다.The adjusting means includes a cutout portion 211 formed along the outer circumferential surface of the ball joint 210; It may be composed of an adjustment screw 212 screwed so that the end is in contact with one side of the cutout 211.

상기 볼조인트(210)는 재질의 탄성 한도의 범위 내에서 조정스크류(212)의 회전방향과 삽입 정도에 따라 절개부(211)의 폭이 가변되도록 구성된다.The ball joint 210 is configured to vary the width of the cutout 211 according to the rotational direction and the degree of insertion of the adjusting screw 212 within the elastic limit of the material.

상기 절개부(211)에는 조정스크류(212)와의 접촉 시에 마멸이 발생하는 것을 최소화할 수 있는 우레탄수지 또는 스틸 재질의 시트(213)를 추가로 구성할 수가 있다.The cutout portion 211 may further include a urethane resin or steel sheet 213 that may minimize wear when contacted with the adjusting screw 212.

이와 같이 구성된 본 발명의 차량 아웃사이드 미러는 조립 시에 차체에 연결된 미러스테이(100)의 체결부(110)에 미러하우징(200)의 볼조인트(210)를 강제로 압입 체결하여 조립하게 된다.The vehicle outside mirror of the present invention configured as described above is assembled by forcibly press-fitting the ball joint 210 of the mirror housing 200 to the fastening portion 110 of the mirror stay 100 connected to the vehicle body during assembly.

도 4를 참고하면, 미러의 조작성은 미러하우징(200)에서 커버부(220)를 제거한 후에 체결부(110)의 홀(111)을 통해 드라이버를 이용하여 조정스크류(212)를 돌려 체결부(110)와 볼조인트(210)와의 마찰 정도를 조절하여 미러의 조작성을 조정할 수가 있다.Referring to Figure 4, the operability of the mirror after removing the cover portion 220 from the mirror housing 200 through the hole 111 of the fastening portion 110 using a screwdriver to turn the adjusting screw 212 to the fastening portion ( The operability of the mirror can be adjusted by adjusting the degree of friction between the 110 and the ball joint 210.

아웃사이드 미러를 장기간 사용하여 미러가 헐거워진 경우에도 동일한 방법에 의해 미러 조작성이 저하되는 것을 방지할 수가 있다.Even when the outside mirror is used for a long time, the mirror operability can be prevented from being deteriorated by the same method even if the mirror becomes loose.

이상과 같이 본 발명의 차량 아웃사이드 미러는 미러스테이와, 이 미러스테이에 강제 압입되어 결합되도록 볼조인트가 일체로 구성된 미러하우징으로 구성됨에 따라, 종래와 비교하여 미러의 조립 작업이 용이하며, 볼조인트와 체결부의 결합이 헐거워진 경우에도 용이하게 조작력을 재조정해 줄 수 있는 효과가 있는 발명인 것이다.As described above, the vehicle exterior mirror of the present invention is composed of a mirror stay and a mirror housing in which a ball joint is integrally formed by being forcedly pressed into and coupled to the mirror stay. Even when the coupling and the coupling portion is loose, the invention has an effect that can easily readjust the operating force.

도 1은 종래의 아웃사이드 미러의 종단면도,1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional outside mirror;

도 2는 도 1의 A방향에서 바라본 도면.FIG. 2 is a view seen from the direction A of FIG. 1;

도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 아웃사이드 미러의 종단면도,3 is a longitudinal sectional view of an outside mirror according to an embodiment of the present invention;

도 4는 도 3의 B방향에서 바라본 도면.4 is a view seen from the direction B of FIG.

<도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawings>

100 : 미러스테이 110 : 체결부100: mirror stay 110: fastening portion

200 : 미러하우징 210 : 볼조인트200: mirror housing 210: ball joint

211 : 절개부 212 : 조정스크류211: incision 212: adjustment screw

Claims (3)

차체에 회전 조작이 가능하게 장착되는 아웃사이드 미러에 있어서,In the outside mirror mounted on the vehicle body to enable the rotation operation, 단부에 개구된 구형상의 체결부가 구비되어 차체에 연결되는 미러스테이와;A mirror stay connected to the vehicle body and having a spherical fastening portion opened at an end thereof; 상기 체결부에 회동 가능하게 결합되어 조작력의 크기를 조정할 수 있는 조정수단이 구비된 볼조인트가 일체로 형성된 미러하우징으로 구성되되,Composed rotatably coupled to the fastening portion is composed of a mirror housing formed integrally with a ball joint provided with an adjustment means for adjusting the size of the operating force, 상기 체결부에는 상기 조정수단을 조작하기 위한 홀이 형성되며,The fastening portion is formed with a hole for operating the adjustment means, 상기 조정수단은 상기 볼조인트의 외주면을 따라 형성된 절개부와; 상기 절개부의 일측면에 단부가 접촉하도록 나사 체결된 조정스크류로 구성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 차량의 아웃사이드 미러.The adjusting means includes a cutout portion formed along the outer circumferential surface of the ball joint; The outside mirror of the vehicle, characterized in that consisting of the adjustment screw screwed so that the end is in contact with one side of the cutout. 삭제delete 삭제delete
KR10-2002-0020896A 2002-04-17 2002-04-17 Outside mirror for a vehicle KR100482489B1 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100998615B1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-12-07 볼보 컨스트럭션 이큅먼트 에이비 Side Mirrors for Construction Equipment

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5322462U (en) * 1976-08-02 1978-02-24
JPH0681835U (en) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-22 有限会社愛晃 Mirror mounting device
JP2000159016A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-06-13 Ichikoh Ind Ltd Inner mirror

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5322462U (en) * 1976-08-02 1978-02-24
JPH0681835U (en) * 1993-05-07 1994-11-22 有限会社愛晃 Mirror mounting device
JP2000159016A (en) * 1998-11-30 2000-06-13 Ichikoh Ind Ltd Inner mirror

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100998615B1 (en) * 2008-11-07 2010-12-07 볼보 컨스트럭션 이큅먼트 에이비 Side Mirrors for Construction Equipment

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