KR100463550B1 - 냉난방시스템 - Google Patents
냉난방시스템 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100463550B1 KR100463550B1 KR10-2003-0002451A KR20030002451A KR100463550B1 KR 100463550 B1 KR100463550 B1 KR 100463550B1 KR 20030002451 A KR20030002451 A KR 20030002451A KR 100463550 B1 KR100463550 B1 KR 100463550B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- air
- heat exchanger
- passage
- desiccant
- indoor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F12/00—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening
- F24F12/001—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air
- F24F12/006—Use of energy recovery systems in air conditioning, ventilation or screening with heat-exchange between supplied and exhausted air using an air-to-air heat exchanger
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/147—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification with both heat and humidity transfer between supplied and exhausted air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1417—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with liquid hygroscopic desiccants
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/1435—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification comprising semi-permeable membrane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/56—Heat recovery units
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (8)
- 실내공기가 흡입되는 제1통로와 실외공기가 흡입되는 제2통로가 소정 부분 교차하도록 설치되는 덕트;상기 덕트의 교차 부분에 설치되고, 실내외공기가 통과하면서 간접적으로 열교환하도록 제1,2유로부가 각각 형성되는 전열교환기;상기 덕트의 제1,2통로가 각각 연결되고, 상기 각 통로와 연통되는 내부 공간을 제1,2공간부로 분할함과 아울러 습기만이 투과되도록 반투막이 설치되고, 상기 각 공간부에는 데시칸트가 수용되며, 상기 각 공간부에는 공기 토출부가 각각 형성되는 케이스;상기 케이스의 각 공간부에 설치되어, 상기 각 통로를 통해 유입된 공기를 토출부를 통해 토출시키는 제1,2송풍장치;상기 각 공간부의 상부와 하부를 연결하도록 설치되고, 데시칸트를 해당 공간부의 상부로 펌핑하는 제1,2펌핑장치;상기 케이스의 각 토출부에 대응되도록 제1,2열교환기가 설치되어, 해당 토출부에서 토출되는 공기를 열교환시키는 히트펌프장치:를 포함하여 이루어지는 냉난방시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 전열교환기는 구불구불 절곡된 다수개의 플레이트가 적층됨에 따라 제1유로부와 제2유로부가 번갈아 층을 이루어 형성되는 냉난방시스템.
- 제 2 항에 있어서,상기 제1유로부는 제1통로와 연통되도록 형성되며, 상기 제2유로부는 제2통로와 연통되도록 형성되는 냉난방시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 케이스에서 데시칸트의 수면 상부에는 각 공기 토출부가 형성됨과 아울러 덕트의 각 통로가 연결되는 냉난방시스템.
- 제 4 항에 있어서,상기 덕트의 각 통로와 해당 공기 토출부 사이에는 송풍장치가 설치되는 냉난방시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 각 열교환기는 해당 펌핑장치와 열접촉하도록 설치되는 냉난방시스템.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 펌핑장치는:상기 케이스의 상부와 하부를 연결하여 데시칸트의 유동 경로를 형성하고,해당 열교환기와 열접촉되도록 설치되는 배관과;상기 배관에 설치되어, 상기 배관 내부의 데시칸트를 상부로 펌핑시키는 펌프:로 이루어지는 냉난방시스템.
- 제 7 항에 있어서,상기 배관의 상단부에는 분사노즐이 더 설치되는 냉난방시스템.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2003-0002451A KR100463550B1 (ko) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | 냉난방시스템 |
US10/695,904 US6945065B2 (en) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-10-30 | Cooling/heating system of air conditioner |
JP2003378453A JP4409914B2 (ja) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-11-07 | 空気調和機の冷暖房システム |
CNB200310118079XA CN1246646C (zh) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-11-20 | 空调器的冷却/加热系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2003-0002451A KR100463550B1 (ko) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | 냉난방시스템 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20040065471A KR20040065471A (ko) | 2004-07-22 |
KR100463550B1 true KR100463550B1 (ko) | 2004-12-29 |
Family
ID=32709875
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2003-0002451A Expired - Fee Related KR100463550B1 (ko) | 2003-01-14 | 2003-01-14 | 냉난방시스템 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6945065B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4409914B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100463550B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1246646C (ko) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100743300B1 (ko) | 2005-11-17 | 2007-07-26 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 공기 조화 시스템 |
CN109764451A (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-17 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 一种能源系统的控制方法 |
CN109764453A (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-17 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 一种能源系统的控制方法 |
Families Citing this family (47)
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KR20050006350A (ko) * | 2003-07-08 | 2005-01-17 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 공기 청정기 |
EP1739370A4 (en) * | 2004-03-31 | 2009-07-29 | Daikin Ind Ltd | HUMIDITY CONTROL |
TWI274831B (en) * | 2005-04-22 | 2007-03-01 | Foxconn Tech Co Ltd | Total heat exchange apparatus |
EP1748260A1 (de) * | 2005-07-25 | 2007-01-31 | Imes Management AG | Verfahren zur Kühlung eines Luftstromes |
AU2008299568A1 (en) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-19 | John Francis Urch | An air conditioning apparatus |
CN102165268B (zh) * | 2008-01-25 | 2014-04-30 | 可持续能源联盟有限责任公司 | 用膜包夹的液体干燥剂进行除湿的间接蒸发冷却器 |
US20090308091A1 (en) * | 2008-06-16 | 2009-12-17 | De Lima Daniel D | Waste Heat Air Conditioner |
WO2010002957A2 (en) * | 2008-07-01 | 2010-01-07 | Carrier Corporation | Energy recovery ventilator |
US9587890B2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2017-03-07 | Tai-Her Yang | Vertical fluid heat exchanger installed within natural thermal energy body |
US20120125581A1 (en) | 2010-05-25 | 2012-05-24 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Heat exchanger and associated methods |
CA2801352C (en) | 2010-06-24 | 2019-07-16 | Venmar, Ces Inc. | Liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger |
US8915092B2 (en) | 2011-01-19 | 2014-12-23 | Venmar Ces, Inc. | Heat pump system having a pre-processing module |
US9810439B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2017-11-07 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Energy exchange system for conditioning air in an enclosed structure |
US9101875B2 (en) | 2012-06-11 | 2015-08-11 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for turbulent, corrosion resistant heat exchangers |
US9816760B2 (en) | 2012-08-24 | 2017-11-14 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Liquid panel assembly |
WO2014089164A1 (en) | 2012-12-04 | 2014-06-12 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for cooling buildings with large heat loads using desiccant chillers |
US9631848B2 (en) | 2013-03-01 | 2017-04-25 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Desiccant air conditioning systems with conditioner and regenerator heat transfer fluid loops |
US9772124B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2017-09-26 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Heat pump defrosting system and method |
US9140471B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-09-22 | Alliance For Sustainable Energy, Llc | Indirect evaporative coolers with enhanced heat transfer |
US9140460B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-09-22 | Alliance For Sustainable Energy, Llc | Control methods and systems for indirect evaporative coolers |
US9109808B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-08-18 | Venmar Ces, Inc. | Variable desiccant control energy exchange system and method |
US10352628B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-07-16 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Membrane-integrated energy exchange assembly |
US9709285B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2017-07-18 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for liquid desiccant air conditioning system retrofit |
US20140260399A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Methods and systems for mini-split liquid desiccant air conditioning |
US11408681B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2022-08-09 | Nortek Air Solations Canada, Iac. | Evaporative cooling system with liquid-to-air membrane energy exchanger |
US10584884B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2020-03-10 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Control system and method for a liquid desiccant air delivery system |
US9140396B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-09-22 | Water-Gen Ltd. | Dehumidification apparatus |
WO2014201281A1 (en) * | 2013-06-12 | 2014-12-18 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | In-ceiling liquid desiccant air conditioning system |
CN104548151B (zh) * | 2013-10-28 | 2018-04-17 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 消毒柜 |
US10495341B2 (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2019-12-03 | Panasonic Intellectual Property Management Co., Ltd. | Supply and exhaust ventilation device |
FR3014548B1 (fr) * | 2013-12-11 | 2018-11-30 | Starklab | Dispositf de production d'un flux d'air dont la temperature est controlee par echange thermique avec un liquide et avec mise en contact direct du flux d'air et du liquide |
CN110594883B (zh) | 2014-03-20 | 2022-06-14 | 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 | 组合热交换器和注水系统 |
GB2528642A (en) * | 2014-07-06 | 2016-02-03 | Pierce Developments Holdings Ltd | Apparatus |
DK3183051T3 (da) | 2014-08-19 | 2020-06-02 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada Inc | Væske-til-luftmembranenergivekslere |
CN110579044A (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2019-12-17 | 7Ac技术公司 | 用于微分体液体干燥剂空气调节的方法和系统 |
US11092349B2 (en) | 2015-05-15 | 2021-08-17 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load |
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AU2017228937A1 (en) | 2016-03-08 | 2018-10-25 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Systems and methods for providing cooling to a heat load |
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CA3060328A1 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2018-10-25 | Nortek Air Solutions Canada, Inc. | Desiccant enhanced evaporative cooling systems and methods |
US10941948B2 (en) | 2017-11-01 | 2021-03-09 | 7Ac Technologies, Inc. | Tank system for liquid desiccant air conditioning system |
JP7321157B2 (ja) | 2017-11-01 | 2023-08-04 | エマーソン クライメイト テクノロジーズ,インコーポレイテッド | 液体乾燥剤空調システムにおける膜モジュール内での液体乾燥剤の均一分散のための方法及び装置 |
CN108411979A (zh) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-08-17 | 安徽工程大学 | 一种收集湿气的饮用水设备 |
US11022330B2 (en) | 2018-05-18 | 2021-06-01 | Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. | Three-way heat exchangers for liquid desiccant air-conditioning systems and methods of manufacture |
DE102020105044B3 (de) | 2020-02-26 | 2021-03-25 | Helmut Klaus Gerhard Schwieterka | Dezentrale Vorrichtung zur Klimatisierung und Belüftung von einzelnen Innenräumen und System zur Klimatisierung von Innenräumen |
CN114750924B (zh) * | 2022-05-23 | 2023-02-24 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种船舶舱室通风系统及船舶 |
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2003
- 2003-01-14 KR KR10-2003-0002451A patent/KR100463550B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-10-30 US US10/695,904 patent/US6945065B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-07 JP JP2003378453A patent/JP4409914B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-20 CN CNB200310118079XA patent/CN1246646C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100743300B1 (ko) | 2005-11-17 | 2007-07-26 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 공기 조화 시스템 |
CN109764451A (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-17 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 一种能源系统的控制方法 |
CN109764453A (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-05-17 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 一种能源系统的控制方法 |
CN109764451B (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2021-06-29 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 一种能源系统的控制方法 |
CN109764453B (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2021-06-29 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | 一种能源系统的控制方法 |
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CN1246646C (zh) | 2006-03-22 |
JP2004219053A (ja) | 2004-08-05 |
US6945065B2 (en) | 2005-09-20 |
JP4409914B2 (ja) | 2010-02-03 |
KR20040065471A (ko) | 2004-07-22 |
CN1517610A (zh) | 2004-08-04 |
US20040134212A1 (en) | 2004-07-15 |
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