KR100443235B1 - 플로로엘라스토머조성물들 - Google Patents
플로로엘라스토머조성물들 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100443235B1 KR100443235B1 KR1019960046988A KR19960046988A KR100443235B1 KR 100443235 B1 KR100443235 B1 KR 100443235B1 KR 1019960046988 A KR1019960046988 A KR 1019960046988A KR 19960046988 A KR19960046988 A KR 19960046988A KR 100443235 B1 KR100443235 B1 KR 100443235B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fluoroelastomers
- vulcanized
- tfe
- vulcanization system
- iodine
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 229920001973 fluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 8
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Difluoroethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C BQCIDUSAKPWEOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- -1 fluoroalkyl vinyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexafluoropropylene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F HCDGVLDPFQMKDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(1,2,2-trifluoroethenoxy)ethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)=C(F)F RRZIJNVZMJUGTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 4
- UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrifluoroethylene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Cl UUAGAQFQZIEFAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003709 fluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010060 peroxide vulcanization Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-1,2,2-trifluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)Br AYCANDRGVPTASA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 2
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004428 fluoroalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(tert-butylperoxy)-2,5-dimethylhexane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)CCC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C DMWVYCCGCQPJEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920006169 Perfluoroelastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012986 chain transfer agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- BLTXWCKMNMYXEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-trifluoro-2-(trifluoromethoxy)ethene Chemical compound FC(F)=C(F)OC(F)(F)F BLTXWCKMNMYXEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 2,2-diethylpropanedioate Chemical compound CCC(CC)(C([O-])=O)C([O-])=O LTMRRSWNXVJMBA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-$l^{1}-oxidanyloxy-2-methylpropane Chemical group CC(C)(C)O[O] YKTNISGZEGZHIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WPXLSICRBPNKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)OC(C)CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C Chemical compound OC(=O)OC(C)CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C WPXLSICRBPNKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XQJHRCVXRAJIDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminophosphine Chemical class PN XQJHRCVXRAJIDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium carbonate Chemical class N.N.OC(O)=O PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011162 ammonium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-pentadecafluorooctanoic acid Chemical compound [NH4+].[O-]C(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YOALFLHFSFEMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001558 benzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZFVMWEVVKGLCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol AF Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C(C(F)(F)F)(C(F)(F)F)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ZFVMWEVVKGLCIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001112 coagulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005266 diarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004694 iodide salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012764 mineral filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005342 perphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012763 reinforcing filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003249 vinylidene fluoride hexafluoropropylene elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/14—Peroxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F14/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
- C08F14/16—Monomers containing bromine or iodine
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 다음의 일반식을 가지는 비스-올레핀을 가황제로 포함하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템여기서, R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6는 서로 동일하거나 다른, H 또는 C1-C5알킬들이고;Z는, 선택적으로 산소 원자들을 함유하는, 바람직하게는 적어도 부분적으로 플루오르화된, 선형이거나 가지 달린 알킬렌 또는 시클로알킬렌 라디칼 C1-C18, 또는 (퍼)플로로폴리옥시알킬렌 라디칼임.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 Z는 퍼플로로알킬렌 라디칼 C4-C12, 또는 다음으로부터 선택되어지는 하나 이상의 단위들을 포함하는 (퍼)플로로폴리옥시알킬렌 라디칼인 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템:-CF2CF2O-, -CF2CF(CF3)O, -CFX1O-, 여기서 X1=F, CF3, -CF2CF2CF2O-, -CF2-CF2CH2O-, -C3F6O-; R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6는 바람직하게 수소임.
- 제 2항에 있어서, 상기 Z는 다음과 같은 화학식을 가지는 퍼플로로옥시알킬렌인 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템:여기서, Q는 알킬렌 또는 옥시알킬렌 라디칼 C1-C10이고, p는 0 또는 1이고; m과 n은 m/n비가 0.2 내지 0.5인 수들이고 상기 (퍼)플로로폴리옥시알킬렌 라디칼의 분자량은 500 내지 10,000임.
- 제 1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 가황제의 양은 중합체에 대하여 0.5 내지 10 중량%을 포함하는 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템.
- 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 플로로엘라스토머에 함유된 요오드는 중합체 사슬내에서 요오드화된 공중합체로서 존재하거나 중합체사슬의 말단위치에 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템.
- 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 가황 시스템은 통상적인가황제들을 또한 함유하는 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템.
- 제 6항에 있어서, 상기 통상적인 가황제들은 트리알릴-이소시아누레이트인 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템.
- 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 플로로엘라스토머는, 적어도 하나의 불소 원자를 이중 결합의 각 탄소 원자에 함유하고, 다른 원자들은 불소, 수소, 1 내지 10 탄소 원자들의 플로로알킬 또는 플로로알콕시일 수 있는, 말단 불포화를 가지는 적어도 하나의 플루오르화된 올레핀을 가지는, TFE 또는 비닐리덴플로라이드 공중합체인 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템.
- 제 8항에 있어서, 상기 플로로엘라스토머는 TFE 공중합체인 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템.
- 제 8항에 있어서, 상기 플로로엘라스토머는 다음으로부터 선택되어질 수 있는 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템:(1) VDF에 기초한 공중합체, 여기서 VDF는 다음으로부터 선택되어진 적어도 하나의 공단위체와 공중합된 것임: 테트라플로로에틸렌(TFE), 헥사플로로프로펜(HFP)과 같은 퍼플로로올레핀들 C2-C8; 클로로트리플로로에틸렌(CTFE)과 브로모트리 플로로에틸렌과 같은 클로로플로로올레핀들 C2-C8, 브로모플로로올레핀들 C2-C8, 아이오도플로로올레핀들 C2-C8; (퍼)플로로알킬비닐에테르들 (PAVE) CF2=CFO, 여기서는 (퍼)플로로알킬 C1-C6, 예를 들어 트리플로로메틸, 브로모디플로로메틸, 펜타플로로프로필; 퍼플로로옥시알킬비닐에테르들 CF2=CFOX, 여기서 X는 하나 이상의 에테르기들을 가지는 퍼플로로옥시알킬 C1-C12, 예를 들어 퍼플로로-2-프로폭시-프로필; 플루오르화되지 않은 올레핀들 (01) C2-C8, 예를 들어 에틸렌과 프로필렌;(2) TFE 기초한 공중합체들, 여기서 TFE는 다음으로부터 선택되어진 적어도 하나의 공단위체들로 공중합된 것임: (퍼)플로로알킬비닐에테르들 (PAVE) CF2=CFORf, 여기서 Rf는 상기에서 정의된 바와 같고; 퍼플로로-옥시알킬비닐에테르들 CF2=CFOX, 여기서 X는 상기에서 정의된 바와 같고; 수소, 염소, 브롬 또는 요오드 원자들을 함유하는 플로로올레핀들 C2-C8; 플루오르화되지 않은 올레핀들 (01) C2-C8.
- 제 10항에 있어서, 상기 기본적인 단위체적 조성이 다음과 같은 것들(몰%)로부터 선택되어지는 것임을 특징으로 하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들의 가황 시스템:선택적으로 적은 양의 화학식 (I)의 비스-올레핀을 함유하는 (a) VDF 45-85 %, HFP 15-45%, 0-30% TFE; (b) VDF 50-80%, PAVE 5-50%, TFE 0-20%; (c) VDF 20-30%, 01 10-30%, HFP 및/또는 PAVE 18-27%, TFE 10-30%; (d) TFE 50-80%, PAVE 20-50%; (e) TFE 45-65%, 01 20-55%, 0-30% VDF; (f) TFE 32-60%, 01 10-40%, PAVE 20-40%;- 33-75 몰%의 테트라플로로에틸렌(TFE), 바람직하게는 40-60%;- 15-45 몰%의 퍼플로로비닐에테르(PVE), 바람직하게는 20-40%;- 10-22 몰%의 비닐리덴 플로라이드(VDF), 바람직하게는 15-20%.
- 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들에 있어서, 상기 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항을 가황 시스템으로서 포함하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황될 수 있는 플로로엘라스토머들.
- 가황된 플로로엘라스토머들에 있어서, 상기 제 1항 내지 제 3항 중 어느 한 항을 가황 시스템으로서 포함하는 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황된 플로로엘라스토머들.
- 가황된 플로로엘라스토머들의 용법에 있어서, 가스켓들과 밀봉 링들을 얻기 위한, 상기 제 13항에 의한 요오드를 포함하는 과산화 경로에 의하여 가황된 플로로엘라스토머들의 용법.
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IT95MI002179A IT1276980B1 (it) | 1995-10-20 | 1995-10-20 | Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche |
ITMI95A002179 | 1995-10-20 |
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KR970021109A KR970021109A (ko) | 1997-05-28 |
KR100443235B1 true KR100443235B1 (ko) | 2004-10-22 |
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US (1) | US5948868A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0769520B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP4015213B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100443235B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1100825C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE220085T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU704946B2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2188383C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69622120T2 (ko) |
IT (1) | IT1276980B1 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX9604995A (ko) |
PL (1) | PL189665B1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA968701B (ko) |
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-
1995
- 1995-10-20 IT IT95MI002179A patent/IT1276980B1/it active IP Right Grant
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1996
- 1996-10-15 ZA ZA968701A patent/ZA968701B/xx unknown
- 1996-10-16 AU AU70238/96A patent/AU704946B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-10-17 EP EP96116651A patent/EP0769520B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-17 AT AT96116651T patent/ATE220085T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-10-17 DE DE69622120T patent/DE69622120T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-18 JP JP27631096A patent/JP4015213B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-18 PL PL96316581A patent/PL189665B1/pl unknown
- 1996-10-18 US US08/733,936 patent/US5948868A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-19 KR KR1019960046988A patent/KR100443235B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-19 CN CN96121045A patent/CN1100825C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-21 CA CA002188383A patent/CA2188383C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-21 MX MX9604995A patent/MX9604995A/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1100825C (zh) | 2003-02-05 |
CN1155560A (zh) | 1997-07-30 |
ATE220085T1 (de) | 2002-07-15 |
KR970021109A (ko) | 1997-05-28 |
EP0769520B1 (en) | 2002-07-03 |
ZA968701B (en) | 1997-05-21 |
JP4015213B2 (ja) | 2007-11-28 |
AU704946B2 (en) | 1999-05-06 |
MX9604995A (es) | 1997-06-28 |
EP0769520A1 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
DE69622120D1 (de) | 2002-08-08 |
ITMI952179A1 (it) | 1997-04-20 |
CA2188383C (en) | 2008-02-12 |
PL316581A1 (en) | 1997-04-28 |
CA2188383A1 (en) | 1997-04-21 |
IT1276980B1 (it) | 1997-11-03 |
ITMI952179A0 (ko) | 1995-10-20 |
US5948868A (en) | 1999-09-07 |
PL189665B1 (pl) | 2005-09-30 |
JPH09124870A (ja) | 1997-05-13 |
AU7023896A (en) | 1997-04-24 |
DE69622120T2 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
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