KR100418053B1 - Freeze Poretection Method of Boiler Having Each Room Temperature Control Function - Google Patents
Freeze Poretection Method of Boiler Having Each Room Temperature Control Function Download PDFInfo
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- KR100418053B1 KR100418053B1 KR10-2001-0067729A KR20010067729A KR100418053B1 KR 100418053 B1 KR100418053 B1 KR 100418053B1 KR 20010067729 A KR20010067729 A KR 20010067729A KR 100418053 B1 KR100418053 B1 KR 100418053B1
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- freezing
- boiler
- temperature
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/0095—Devices for preventing damage by freezing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/02—Fluid distribution means
- F24D2220/0207—Pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/02—Fluid distribution means
- F24D2220/0235—Three-way-valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2220/00—Components of central heating installations excluding heat sources
- F24D2220/04—Sensors
- F24D2220/042—Temperature sensors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 각실 온도제어 기능이 구비된 보일러에서의 동결방지방법에 관한 것으로 특히, 보일러의 가동 중지중 보일러내 메인 제어부에서 본체내의 온도 및 난방수 출탕온도가 동결온도에 이르럿는지를 계속 검출하여 만 약 동결온도가 검지되면 각실 제어부를 통해 본체와 각실의 난방배관상에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브를 강제로 개방하고 해동이 될 때 까지 동결운전을 실시한 후 모든 밸브를 다시 폐쇄시키되, 상기와 같이 동결운전을 실시하던 중 메인 리모콘을 포함하여 각실의 서브 리모콘 중 어느 하나에서라도 보일러 온신호가 입력되면 동결운전을 정지시키고 사용자의 선택에 따른 온수 및 난방운전을 시행토록 하여, 본체를 포함한 각실이 동결되는 것 자체를 완벽히 방지할 수 있도록 한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for preventing freezing in a boiler equipped with a temperature control function of a room, in particular, by continuously detecting whether a temperature in a main body and a heating water tapping temperature reach a freezing temperature in a main control unit in a boiler during operation of a boiler. If the freezing temperature is detected, all the valves installed on the main body and the heating pipe of each room are forcibly opened through the control of each room, and the freezing operation is performed until thawing, and then all valves are closed again. If the boiler on signal is input from any one of the sub-remote controllers in each room, including the main remote controller during operation, the freezing operation is stopped and the hot water and heating operation according to the user's selection is performed, and the respective rooms including the main body are frozen. It is to prevent things completely.
Description
본 발명은 각실 온도제어 기능이 구비된 보일러에서의 동결 방지방법에 관한 것으로 더욱 상세히는, 전체를 제어할 수 있는 메인 리모콘을 구비한 하나의 보일러를 이용하여 여러 객실을 난방하되, 각 실에는 서브 리모콘을 설치하여 사용자가 각 실에서 자체내의 난방온도와 난방기능의 온/오프 설정을 자유롭게 실시할 수 있도록 된 온수/난방 시스템에서 보일러 본체에서 동결온도가 검지되면 각 실의 난방배관상에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브를 개방하고 동결운전을 실시하여 본체를 포함한 각실이 동결되는 것을 방지하여 그로 인한 누수 및 난방 불가상황을 미연에 방지할 수 있도록 발명한 것이다.The present invention relates to a method for preventing freezing in a boiler equipped with a temperature control function of each room, and more particularly, heating several rooms by using a single boiler having a main remote control capable of controlling the whole, but each room has a sub In the hot water / heating system where the remote controller is installed so that the user can freely set their own heating temperature and heating function in each room, when the freezing temperature is detected in the boiler body, it is installed on the heating pipe of each room. By opening all the valves and freezing operation to prevent freezing of each chamber, including the main body to prevent the leakage and heating due to the situation is invented in advance.
최근들어 하나의 보일러를 이용하여 여러개의 객실에 대한 난방/온수를 실시할 수 있도록 온수/난방 시스템이 개발되어 널리 사용되고 있는데, 이와같은 보일러는 통상 멀티 리모콘으로써 메인 리모콘은 난방/온수 조작 및 설정을 포함한 표시가 가능하고, 그 밖에 부엌이나 타 방 등에 설치되는 다수개의 서브 리모콘들은 난방에 대한 조작 및 설정을 포함한 표시가 가능하며, 보일러내 메인 제어부와 각 실의 서브 리모콘에는 각실의 난방배관과 보일러 본체의 난방수 출구 사이에 설치되어 있는 수개의 밸브들에 대한 개폐와, 리모콘들 사이의 상태를 송수신하기 위한 각실 제어부가 설치된 구성되어 있다.Recently, a hot water / heating system has been developed and widely used to perform heating / hot water for several rooms using a single boiler. Such a boiler is a multi-remote control, and the main remote control is used for heating / hot water operation and setting. In addition, a number of sub-remote controllers installed in the kitchen or other rooms can be displayed including operation and setting for heating.The main control unit in the boiler and sub-remote controllers in each room can display heating pipes and boilers in each room. Opening and closing of several valves provided between the heating water outlets of the main body, and each chamber control unit for transmitting and receiving the state between the remote control is provided.
따라서, 사용자는 메인 리모콘을 통해 전체에 대한 난방/온수의 ON/OFF 및 온도 설정등이 가능하고, 또 각 실의 서브 리모콘을 통해서는 해당 실에서의 난방을 임의적으로 설정 및 온/오프 제어할 수 있다.Therefore, the user can set ON / OFF and temperature setting of the heating / hot water for the whole through the main remote control, and control and turn on / off the heating in the corresponding room arbitrarily through the sub remote control of each room. Can be.
한편, 종래 이와같은 온수/난방 시스템에서의 동결 방지방법은 보일러 본체에서 온도센서을 통해 주변온도를 검출하여 메인 제어부에서 각실의 밸브 개폐 상태를 무시한 체 동결방지 운전을 실시하는 구성으로 되어 있다.On the other hand, the conventional freezing prevention method in such a hot water / heating system is configured to detect the ambient temperature through the temperature sensor in the boiler body to perform a body freeze prevention operation in the main control unit ignores the valve opening and closing state of each room.
그런데, 사용자가 겨울철 각 실에 설치되어 있는 서브 리모콘을 이용하여 모드 오프시킨 상태에서 외출등을 실시한 경우 이미 보일러 본체와 각실의 난방배관 사이에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브가 닫혀 있는 상태이므로, 이와같은 상태에서 ㄱ메인 제어부에서 동결온도를 검출하여 보일러를 동결방지 운전모드로 운전시킨다 하더라도 각실 난방배관으로는 난방수가 전혀 순환되지 않아 보일러만 과열될 뿐 각실의 동결방지를 할 수 없는 문제점이 있다.However, when the user goes out with the sub-remote installed in each room in winter, the mode is turned off, all the valves already installed between the boiler body and the heating pipe of each room are closed. Even if the main controller detects the freezing temperature and operates the boiler in the freezing prevention operation mode, there is a problem in that the heating water is not circulated at all in the heating pipes of the room so that only the boiler is overheated and the freezing prevention of each room is not possible.
뿐만 아니라, 일부 실에서라도 밸브가 닫힌 상태라면 동결방지 운전시 해당 실로는 난방수가 순환되지 않게 되어 해당방의 난방배과이 동파될 우려도 있다.In addition, even in some chambers, if the valve is in a closed state, the heating water may not be circulated in the chamber during freezing prevention operation, and there is a concern that the heating drainage of the corresponding room may be freeze.
다시말해서, 서브 리모콘을 통한 개별제어가 이루어지는 종래 온수/난방 시스템에 있어 메인 리모콘과 서브 리모콘들의 상태에 따른 보일러의 동결방지 운전이 연동되지 않고, 단순 온/오프만 실시되어 본체의 동결검지에 따른 각실의 동결방지에 아무런 대책이 없었다.In other words, in the conventional hot water / heating system in which the individual remote control is performed through the sub-remote controller, the freezing prevention operation of the boiler according to the state of the main remote controller and the sub-remote controllers is not linked, and only simple on / off is performed according to the freezing detection of the main body. No measures were taken to prevent freezing of the rooms.
본 발명은 이와같은 종래의 제반 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출한 것으로, 보일러의 본체에서 동결온도가 검지되면 각실의 서브 리모콘들에 대한 이전의 상태를 무시한체 보일러 본체와 각실의 난방배관상에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브를 자동 개방하고 동결운전을 실시하여 본체를 포함한 각실이 동결되는 것을 방지하여 그로인한 누수 및 난방 불가 상황을 미연에 방지할 수 있는 각실 온도제어 기능이 구비된 보일러에서의 동결 방지방법을 제공하는데 있다.The present invention has been made to solve such a conventional problem, and when the freezing temperature is detected in the main body of the boiler is installed on the boiler main body and the heating pipe of each room ignoring the previous state for the sub remote control of each room To prevent the freezing of the chamber including the main body by automatically opening all the valves and freezing operation, it is possible to prevent the freezing in the boiler equipped with the temperature control function of the chamber that can prevent the leakage and heating impossibility. To provide.
상기한 본 발명의 목적은, 보일러의 가동 중지중 보일러내 메인 제어부에서 본체내의 온도 및 난방수 출탕온도가 동결온도에 이르럿는지를 계속 검출하여 만 약 동결온도가 검지되면 각실 제어부를 통해 본체와 각실의 난방배관상에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브를 강제로 개방하고 해동이 될 때 까지 동결운전을 실시한 후 모든 밸브를 다시 폐쇄시키되, 상기와 같이 동결운전을 실시하던 중 메인 리모콘을 포함하여 각실의 서브 리모콘 중 어느 하나에서라도 보일러 온신호가 입력되면 동결운전을 정지시키고 사용자의 선택에 따른 난방운전을 시행토록 하므로써 달성할 수 있다.The object of the present invention described above is to continuously detect whether the temperature in the main body and the heating water tapping temperature reach the freezing temperature by the main control unit in the boiler while the boiler is in operation. Forcibly open all the valves installed on the heating piping of each room and perform freeze operation until thawing, and then close all the valves again, and perform the freeze operation as described above. When the boiler on signal is input from either of the remote controllers, it can be achieved by stopping the freezing operation and performing heating operation according to the user's selection.
따라서, 보일러의 본체에서 동결온도가 검지되면 모든 밸브가 자동 개방되고 동결운전이 실시되므로 본체를 포함한 각실이 동결되는 것 자체를 완벽히 방지할 수 있는 것이다.Therefore, when the freezing temperature is detected in the main body of the boiler, all valves are automatically opened and the freezing operation is performed, thereby completely preventing itself from freezing each chamber including the main body.
도 1은 본 발명 방법이 적용된 보일러의 전체 개략 구성도.1 is an overall schematic configuration diagram of a boiler to which the present invention method is applied.
도 2는 본 발명 방법을 설명하기 위한 플로우챠트.2 is a flowchart for explaining the method of the present invention.
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 *Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1 : 메인 리모콘 2 : 메인 제어부1: main remote control 2: main control unit
3 : 각실 제어부 4 : 서브 리모콘3: each room control unit 4: sub remote control
5 : 난방배관 6 : 보일러 본체5: heating piping 6: boiler body
7 : 밸브 23 : 출탕온도 검출부7: valve 23: tapping temperature detection unit
25 : 동결온도 검출부 26 : 온도센서25: freezing temperature detection unit 26: temperature sensor
27 : 전장품 구동부 33 : 밸브 구동부27: electric drive unit 33: valve drive unit
이하, 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 첨부된 도면에 의거하여 상세히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1은 본 발명 방법이 적용된 보일러의 전체 개략 구성도를 나타낸 것으로, 난방/온수에 따른 보일러 가동 및 온도 등을 설정할 수 있음과 동시에 메인 제어부(2)와 소정의 데이타를 송수신 받는 기능을 구비한 메인 리모콘(1)과;1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a boiler to which the method of the present invention is applied, and it is possible to set boiler operation and temperature according to heating / hot water, and at the same time, having a function of receiving and transmitting predetermined data with the main control unit 2. A main remote control 1;
상기 메인 리모콘(1) 및 각실 제어부(3)와의 데이타 통신을 위한 제 1 및 제 2 송수신부(21)(22)와, 난방수의 출탕온도를 검출하는 난방수 출탕온도 검출부(23), 보일러 본체(6)내의 소정부위에 설치되어 있는 온도센서(26)를 통해 입력되는 외부온도가 동결온도인지를 검출하는 동결온도 검출부(25), 각부로 부터 입력되는 각종 데이타를 이용하여 소정 프로그램을 수행하여 보일러 가동 및 정지에 따른 모든 제어기능을 수행하는 메인 중앙 처리부(24) 및 상기 메인 중앙처리부(24)의 출력신호에 부응하여 버너, 삼방변, 펌프 등 보일러내 전장품들에 대한 직접적인 제어기능을 수행하는 전장품 구동부(27)를 구비하고 보일러 본체(6)내에 설치되는 메인 제어부(2)와;First and second transceivers 21 and 22 for data communication with the main remote controller 1 and the respective room controllers 3, a heating water tapping temperature detection unit 23 for detecting tapping temperature of heating water, and a boiler The freezing temperature detector 25 detects whether the external temperature inputted through the temperature sensor 26 installed in the predetermined portion of the main body 6 is the freezing temperature, and executes a predetermined program using various data inputted from each part. The main central processing unit 24 and the main central processing unit 24 to perform all control functions according to the start and stop of the boiler in accordance with the output signal of the burner, three-sided, pump, such as direct control function for the electrical equipment in the boiler A main controller (2) having an electric equipment driving portion (27) to be carried out and installed in the boiler body (6);
상기 메인 제어부(2) 및 각실 서브 리모콘(4)들과의 데이타 통신을 위한 제 3 및 제 4 송수신부(31)(32)와, 각부로 부터 입력되는 각종 데이타를 이용하여 소정 프로그램을 수행한 후 그 결과에 따라 밸브 구동부(33)에 소정의 제어신호를 발생하는 각실 중앙 처리부(34) 및, 상기 각실 중앙처리부(34)의 출력신호에 부응하여 보일러 본체와 긱실의 난방배관(5) 사이에 설치되어 있는 밸브(7)들의 개폐기능을 수행하는 밸브 구동부(33)를 구비한 각실 제어부(3)와;The third and fourth transceivers 31 and 32 for data communication with the main controller 2 and the respective sub-remote controllers 4 and various data inputted from each unit are used to perform a predetermined program. Thereafter, according to the result, each chamber central processing unit 34 generating a predetermined control signal to the valve driving unit 33 and between the boiler main body and the heating pipe 5 of the gig room in response to the output signal of the central chamber processing unit 34. Each chamber control part 3 which has a valve drive part 33 which performs the opening-closing function of the valves 7 installed in it;
각실 제어부(3)와 소정의 데이타를 송수신 받는 기능을 구비하고 부엌이나 각 방 등지에 설치되어 사용자가 임의로 난방에 대한 조작 및 설정을 할 수 있도록 하는 수개의 서브 리모콘(4)으로 구성되어 있다.Each room controller 3 is provided with a function of receiving and transmitting predetermined data, and is provided in a kitchen or each room, and is composed of several sub-remote controllers 4 which allow a user to arbitrarily operate and set heating.
도 2는 본 발명 방법을 설명하기 위한 플로우챠트를 나타낸 것으로 이에 따르면, 메인 제어부(2)내 중앙 처리부(24)에서 보일러의 가동 중지중 동결온도 검출부(25)와 난방수 출탕온도 검출부(23)의 출력신호를 계속해서 입력받아 보일러 본체내의 온도 및 출탕온도가 동결온도(예를들어 외기온도 ≤ 5℃ 또는 난방수 출탕온도 ≤ 6℃)에 이르렀는지를 계속 검출하는 단계와;2 shows a flowchart for explaining the method according to the present invention, whereby the freezing temperature detector 25 and the heating water tapping temperature detector 23 during the shutdown of the boiler by the central processing unit 24 in the main controller 2 are shown. Continually receiving an output signal of and continuously detecting whether the temperature in the boiler body and the tapping temperature have reached a freezing temperature (eg, outside air temperature ≤ 5 ° C or heating water tapping temperature ≤ 6 ° C);
상기에서 검출한 결과 동결온도가 검지되면 각실 제어부(3)에 소정의 제어신호를 발생시켜 각실 제어부(3)내 중앙 처리부(34)로 하여금 밸브 구동부(33)를 통해 본체(6)와 각실의 난방배관(5)상에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브(7)가 강제 개방되도록 하는 단계와;When the freezing temperature is detected as a result of the above detection, a predetermined control signal is generated in the chamber control unit 3, and the central processing unit 34 in the chamber control unit 3 passes through the valve drive unit 33 to control the body 6 and the chamber. Forcibly opening all valves (7) installed on the heating pipe (5);
이후 상기 메인 제어부(2)에서 검출된 온도에 부응하여 전장품 구동부(27)를 통해 순환펌프를 구동시키고 필요에 따라서는 버너를 연소시키는 등의 동결운전을 실시하는 단계와;Thereafter, in response to the temperature detected by the main control unit 2, driving the circulation pump through the electric appliance driving unit 27 and performing a freezing operation such as burning a burner if necessary;
상기와 같이 동결운전이 실시되는 동안 출탕온도 검출부(23)와 동결온도 검출부(25)를 통해 동결해제온도가 검출되는지를 계속 검출함과 동시에 메인 리모콘(1)을 포함하여 각실의 서브 리모콘(4) 중 어느 하나에서라도 보일러 온신호가 입력되는지를 계속 검출하는 단계와;While the freezing operation is performed as described above, the tapping temperature detecting unit 23 and the freezing temperature detecting unit 25 continuously detect whether the freezing release temperature is detected, and at the same time, the sub remote control unit 4 of each room including the main remote control unit 1. Continually detecting whether a boiler on signal is input in any of;
상기에서 검출한 결과 보일러의 온신호 입력이 없는 가운데 동결해제온도가 검출되면 모든 밸브(7)를 폐쇄시키고 동결운전을 정지시킨 후 대기하는 단계와;Closing all the valves (7), stopping the freezing operation and waiting when there is no free signal input of the boiler as a result of the detection;
상기에서 검출한 결과 동결운전 중 메인 리모콘(1)을 포함하여 각실의 서브 리모콘(4) 중 어느 하나에서라도 보일러 온신호가 입력되면 각실의 밸브(7)들은 이전의 상태로 되돌아가도록 개폐시키고 동결운전은 정지시킨 상태에서 사용자의 선택에 따른 난방운전을 실시하는 단계;로 이루어진 것을 특징으로 한다.As a result of the detection, when the boiler on signal is input to any one of the sub-remote controllers 4 of each room including the main remote controller 1 during the freezing operation, the valves 7 of the chambers are opened and closed so as to return to the previous state. The step of performing a heating operation according to the user's selection in the stopped state; characterized in that consisting of.
이와같은 단계로 이루어진 본 발명의 작용효과를 설명하면 다음과 같다.Referring to the effect of the present invention made of such steps are as follows.
먼저, 제 1 및 제 2 송수신부(21)(22)와, 난방수 출탕온도 검출부(23), 동결온도 검출부(25), 중앙 처리부(24) 및 전장품 구동부(27)를 구비하고 보일러 본체(6)내에 설치되는 메인 제어부(2)에서는 보일러의 가동이 중지되어 있는 동안 상기 동결온도 검출부(25)와 난방수 출탕온도 검출부(23)를 통해 동결온도를 검출하게 된다.First, the first and second transceivers 21 and 22, the heating water tapping temperature detector 23, the freezing temperature detector 25, the central processing unit 24 and the electric appliance driving unit 27 is provided and the boiler body ( The main control unit 2 installed in 6) detects the freezing temperature through the freezing temperature detector 25 and the heating water tapping temperature detector 23 while the boiler is stopped.
즉, 보일러 본체내의 온도가 5℃ 미만인지 또는 난방수 출탕온도가 6℃미만으로 내려가 동결이 발생될 우려가 있는지를 계속해서 검출하게 된다.That is, continuously detecting whether the temperature in a boiler main body is less than 5 degreeC, or a heating water tapping temperature falls below 6 degreeC, and there exists a possibility that freezing may occur.
그 결과 본체내 온도가 동결온도(즉, 외기온도 ≤ 5℃ 또는 난방수 출탕온도 ≤ 6℃)로 하강했음이 검지되면 상기 메인 제어부(2)에서는 제 2 송수신부(22)를 통해 각실 제어부(3)에 소정의 제어신호를 출력하게 되므로, 상기 각실 제어부(3)내 중앙 처리부(34)에서 밸브 구동부(33)를 통해 본체(6)와 각실의 난방배관(5)상에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브(7)를 강제 개방시켜 주게 된다.As a result, when it is detected that the temperature in the main body has dropped to a freezing temperature (ie, outside temperature ≤ 5 ° C or heating water tapping temperature ≤ 6 ° C), the main control unit 2 controls each room control unit through the second transceiving unit 22. Since a predetermined control signal is output to 3), the central processing unit 34 in each chamber control unit 3 is installed on the main body 6 and the heating piping 5 of each room through the valve drive unit 33. The valve 7 is forcibly opened.
물론, 보일러의 중지 이전에 이미 개방되어 있는 각실 밸브(7)는 그 상태를 유지시키고 폐쇄상태에 있는 밸브만을 강제로 개방시키게 된다.Of course, the chamber valve 7, which is already open before the boiler is stopped, will remain in that state and forcibly open only the valve in the closed state.
이후, 상기 메인 제어부(2)에서는 난방수의 출탕온도에 따라 전장품 구동부(27)를 통해 순환펌프를 구동시키고 필요에 따라서는 버너를 연소시키는 등의 동결운전을 실시하게 된다.Thereafter, the main control unit 2 performs a freezing operation such as driving the circulation pump through the electric appliance driving unit 27 according to the tapping temperature of the heating water and burning the burner as necessary.
즉, 난방수의 출탕온도가 예를들어 3.5℃ 이하로 떨어진 경우에는 순환펌프를 구동시킴과 동시에 버너에 점화를 실시하여 난방수를 가열시키고, 3.5℃ 이상이면 순환펌프만을 구동시켜 난방수의 잔여 열로 동파를 방지시키게 된다.That is, when the tapping temperature of the heating water falls below 3.5 ° C, for example, the circulation pump is driven and the burner is ignited to heat the heating water. Heat prevents freezing.
한편, 상기와 같이 동결운전이 실시되는 동안 상기 메인 제어부(2)에서는 출탕온도 검출부(23)와 동결온도 검출부(25)를 통해 동결해제온도(예를들어 외기온도 ≥ 8℃ 또는 난방수 출탕온도 ≥ 10℃)를 계속 검출함과 동시에 제 1 및 제 2 송수신부(21)(22)를 통해 메인 리모콘(1)을 포함하여 각실의 서브 리모콘(4) 중 어느 하나에서라도 보일러 온신호가 입력되는지를 계속해서 검출하게 된다.On the other hand, during the freezing operation as described above, the main control unit 2 through the tapping temperature detector 23 and the freezing temperature detector 25 freeze release temperature (for example, outside temperature ≥ 8 ℃ or heating water tapping temperature) ≥ 10 ° C.) and whether the boiler on signal is input from any one of the sub-remote controllers 4 in each room, including the main remote controller 1 through the first and second transceivers 21 and 22. Will continue to be detected.
이와같이 검출한 결과 사용자의 리모콘 조작에 의한 보일러의 온신호는 입력되지 않은 상태에서 버너의 연소 및 순환펌프의 작동등에 의해 난방수 및 외기가 가열되어 외기온도 및 난방수의 출탕온도가 동결해제온도에 이른 것으로 검출되면 상기 메인 제어부(2)에서는 전술과 같이 제 2 송수신부(22)를 통해 각실 제어부(3)에 소정의 제어신호를 출력하게 되므로, 상기 각실 제어부(3)내 중앙 처리부(34)에서 밸브 구동부(33)를 통해 본체(6)와 각실의 난방배관(5)상에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브(7)를 강제로 폐쇄시키게 됨은 물론, 메인 제어부(2)에서는 이전에 실시하고 있던 동결운전을 정지시킨 후 대기상태에 들어가게 된다.As a result of this detection, the heating water and the outside air are heated by the combustion of the burner and the operation of the circulation pump in the state that the on-signal of the boiler by the user's remote control is not input. If it is detected as early, the main control unit 2 outputs a predetermined control signal to each room control unit 3 through the second transmission / reception unit 22 as described above, and thus the central processing unit 34 in the room control unit 3. In addition, the valve driving unit 33 forcibly closes all the valves 7 installed on the main body 6 and the heating pipe 5 of each chamber, and of course, the main control unit 2 freezes previously performed. After stopping the operation, it enters the standby state.
한편, 상기와 같이 검출한 결과 동결운전이 실시되고 있는 도중 운전자가 메인 리모콘(1)을 포함한 각실의 서브 리모콘(4) 중 어느 하나를 통해 보일러 온신호를 발생시킨 경우에는, 상기 메인 제어부(2)에서는 각실의 밸브(7)들은 이전의 상태로 되돌아가도록 개폐시키고 동결운전은 정지시킨 상태에서 사용자의 선택에 따른 온수 및 난방운전을 실시하게 된다.On the other hand, when the driver generates the boiler on-signal via any one of the sub-remote controllers 4 of each room including the main remote controller 1 as a result of the detection as described above, the main controller 2 In (), the valves 7 in each chamber are opened and closed to return to the previous state, and the hot water and heating operation are performed according to the user's selection while the freezing operation is stopped.
물론, 상기 메인 제어부(2)에서는 메인 리모콘(1)을 통한 보일러의 정지 명령을 입력 받았을시 각실의 서브 리모콘(4)들의 상태 정보를 기억하고 있다가 전술과 같이 메인 리모콘(1)을 포함한 각실의 서브 리모콘(4) 중 어느 하나를 통해 보일러 온신호를 입력되면 각실의 밸브(7)들은 이전의 상태로 되돌아가도록 개폐시키게 된다.Of course, the main control unit 2 stores the state information of the sub-remote controllers 4 of each room when the stop command of the boiler is input through the main remote controller 1, and the rooms including the main remote controller 1 as described above. When the boiler on signal is input through any one of the sub remote controllers 4, the valves 7 in each chamber are opened and closed to return to the previous state.
따라서, 메인 리모콘(1)을 통한 보일러의 가동 중지 후 재 가동시 난방수 공급이 실시되던 실에만 다시 이전의 상태 및 조건에 맞는 난방수의 공급이 자동으로 이루어진다.Therefore, the heating water supply according to the previous condition and conditions is automatically supplied only to the room in which the heating water supply is performed when the boiler is restarted after the boiler is stopped through the main remote controller 1.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이 본 발명에 의하면, 메인 리모콘 이외에 수개의 각실 서브 리모콘을 구비하고 하나의 보일러를 이용하여 난방 및 온수운전이 실시되는 온수/난방 시스템에 있어서, 보일러의 본체에서 동결온도가 검지되면 각실의 서브 리모콘들에 대한 이전의 상태를 무시한체 보일러 본체와 각실의 난방배관상에 설치되어 있는 모든 밸브를 자동 개방되고 동결방지 운전이 실시되므로 본체를 포함한 각실의 동결을 완벽히 방지할 수 있어 동파로 인한 누수 및 난방 불가 상황을 미연에 방지할 수 있고, 또 난방수가 순환되지 않음으로 인한 보일러 본체의 과열 자체를 미면에 방지할 수 있는 등 매우 유용한 발명인 것이다.As described above, according to the present invention, in the hot water / heating system having several sub-remote remote controllers in addition to the main remote controller and heating and hot water operation is performed using one boiler, when the freezing temperature is detected in the main body of the boiler, Ignoring the previous state of the sub remote controllers in each room, all valves installed on the boiler body and heating pipe of each room are automatically opened and freeze-proof operation is performed to prevent freezing of each room including the main body. It is a very useful invention that can prevent the leakage and heating due to the situation in advance, and also to prevent the overheating itself of the boiler body due to the non-heating of the heating water.
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KR101017492B1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2011-02-25 | 린나이코리아 주식회사 | Freezing prevention operation method of boiler for gas saving and device protection |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR930008400A (en) * | 1991-10-02 | 1993-05-21 | 최창선 | Initial operation control method and device according to differential pressure switch of gas boiler |
KR960038172U (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-12-18 | Heating water pipe freeze protection device of gas boiler | |
KR19980013802A (en) * | 1996-08-03 | 1998-05-15 | 송석원 | Control device for centralized hot water distribution system |
KR20010003837A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-15 | 전주범 | Method spreading fire and convincing spread-finish when firing gas-boiler |
KR20010003835A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-15 | 전주범 | Method preventing freezing-destruction of gas-boiler |
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2001
- 2001-10-31 KR KR10-2001-0067729A patent/KR100418053B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR930008400A (en) * | 1991-10-02 | 1993-05-21 | 최창선 | Initial operation control method and device according to differential pressure switch of gas boiler |
KR960038172U (en) * | 1995-05-15 | 1996-12-18 | Heating water pipe freeze protection device of gas boiler | |
KR19980013802A (en) * | 1996-08-03 | 1998-05-15 | 송석원 | Control device for centralized hot water distribution system |
KR20010003837A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-15 | 전주범 | Method spreading fire and convincing spread-finish when firing gas-boiler |
KR20010003835A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-15 | 전주범 | Method preventing freezing-destruction of gas-boiler |
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