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KR100407200B1 - A light control apparatus for both senser light and emergency light - Google Patents

A light control apparatus for both senser light and emergency light Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100407200B1
KR100407200B1 KR10-2000-0073114A KR20000073114A KR100407200B1 KR 100407200 B1 KR100407200 B1 KR 100407200B1 KR 20000073114 A KR20000073114 A KR 20000073114A KR 100407200 B1 KR100407200 B1 KR 100407200B1
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emergency
sensor
light
power
lamp
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KR20020043915A (en
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이병선
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정풍전자(주)
(주) 송촌조명
이병선
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/02Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which an auxiliary distribution system and its associated lamps are brought into service

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 센서등 겸 비상조명등에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 평상시에는 인체감지 센서에 의한 센서등을 사용하여 사람이 지나갈때만 켜지게 하고 화재나 기타 비상시에는 비상전원에 의하여 계속 점등이 될 수 있도록 하는 센서등 겸 비상조명등에 관한 것으로, 평상시에는 센서등을 사용하여 전기를 절약하고 비상시에는 센서회로가 끊어지고 대신 비상전원으로 전환연결되어 계속 점등이 되게 함으로써 비상조명등으로서의 역할을 충분히 하게 하는데 목적이 있으며, 이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 평상시에는 상시전원에 의하여 센서등이 작동하다가 비상시에는 방향성 스위치인 트라이액(TRIAC)에 비상전원이 공급되면서 상시등용 센서회로가 차단되어 상시전원이 끊어지고 비상전원이 연결되어 계속 점등되게 하는데 본 발명의 특징이 있다.The present invention relates to a sensor lamp and emergency lighting. More specifically, it relates to a sensor lamp and an emergency lighting lamp that can be turned on only when a person passes by using a sensor light by a human body detection sensor in normal times and can be kept on by an emergency power source in case of a fire or other emergency. The purpose is to save electricity by using a sensor lamp, and to make the role of emergency light enough by turning on the sensor circuit in case of emergency and turning on by switching to emergency power. While the sensor lamp is operated by a power source, in case of an emergency, emergency power is supplied to the directional switch TRIAC, and the sensor circuit for the constant lamp is cut off so that the constant power is cut off and the emergency power is connected to keep on lighting. have.

Description

센서등을 겸한 비상조명등 제어장치 및 제어방법{A light control apparatus for both senser light and emergency light}A light control apparatus for both senser light and emergency light}

본 발명은 센서등 겸 비상조명등에 관한 것이다. 더욱 상세하게는 평상시에는 절전형 센서등을 사용하여 사람이 지나갈때만 켜지게 하고 화재나 기타 비상시에는 비상전원에 의하여 계속 점등이 될 수 있도록 하는 센서등 겸 비상조명등에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sensor lamp and emergency lighting. More specifically, the present invention relates to a sensor lamp and an emergency lighting lamp that can be turned on only when a person passes by using a power-saving sensor lamp in ordinary times, and can be kept on by an emergency power source in case of a fire or other emergency.

종래에는 아파트나 빌딩의 계단, 통로에 사용되는 조명등을 절전을 위하여 절전형 삼파장 전구를 사용하여 왔지만 비용이 많이 들어 일반적으로 센서부 자동 작동스위치를 사용하여 사람이 지나갈때만 일정한 시간 동안 켜지게 하여 절전을 해왔다. 그러나 센서등은 24시간 상시 점등되지 아니하여 전기절약은 되지만 점등과 소등이 반복되어 비상시 대피에 지장을 초래할 우려가 있을 뿐 아니라 화제시에는 센서가 작동하더라도 연무(煙霧)에 의해 센서작동이 둔화되고 또 화제로 전기가 정전되었을 때 작동을 하지 않음으로써 화재발생 등의 비상시에 계단이나 비상통로 등에서 사람들이 안전하게 대피할 수 있도록 비상조명등으로서의 역할을 충분히 해내지 못하여 화재시 많은 인명피해를 보고 있는 실정이었다.Conventionally, energy-saving three-wavelength bulbs have been used for power saving of stairs, aisles, etc. in apartments or buildings, but they are expensive and generally use automatic sensor switches to turn on lights for a certain time only when people pass by. Have been. However, the sensor lamp is not turned on at all times for 24 hours, which saves electricity. However, the lighting is repeatedly turned on and off, which may cause evacuation in case of emergency. In addition, when the electricity was cut off in the event of a fire, many people were injured in the event of a fire because they did not fully play the role of emergency lighting to safely evacuate people on stairs or emergency passages in the event of a fire. .

본 발명은 이러한 문제점을 개선하고자 하는 것으로 평상시에는 인체감지 센서에 의한 센서등을 사용하여 전기를 절약하고 비상시에는 센서회로가 끊어지고 대신 비상전원으로 전환연결되어 계속 점등이 되게 함으로써 비상조명등으로서의 역할을 충분히 하게 하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention is to improve such a problem to normally save electricity by using a sensor such as a human body sensor and in the event of an emergency, the sensor circuit is cut off, instead of switching to the emergency power supply to continue to play a role as an emergency lighting lamp. The purpose is to make it enough.

이와같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 평상시에는 상시전원에 의하여 센서등이 작동하다가 비상시에는 방향성 스위치인 트라이액(TRIAC)에 비상전원이 공급되면서 상시등용 센서회로가 차단되어 상시전원이 끊어지고 비상전원이 연결되어 계속 점등되게 하는데 본 발명의 특징이 있다.In order to achieve this purpose, the sensor is normally operated by the constant power supply, but in emergency, the emergency power is supplied to the directional switch TRIAC, and the sensor circuit for the constant light is cut off so that the constant power is cut off and the emergency power is connected. It is a feature of the present invention to keep it lit.

도1은 센서등용 회로와 본 발명의 비상등전환용 스위치회로를 구체적으로 설명하는 회로도1 is a circuit diagram specifically illustrating a circuit for a sensor lamp and a switch circuit for emergency light switching of the present invention.

<도면의 부호에 대한 상세한 설명><Detailed Description of Symbols in Drawings>

1 : 센서등용 회로1: Circuit for sensor light

2 : 비상등전환용 스위치회로2: switch circuit for emergency light switching

3 : 트라이액(TEIAC)스위치3: TEACC switch

4 : 센서등 겸 비상조명등4: Sensor light and emergency lighting

5 : 상시선(∮)5: normal line

6 : 비상선(EM)6: emergency line (EM)

7 : 공통선(N)7: common line (N)

본 발명은 평상시에는 외부로부터 오는 일반전원으로 인체감지 센서에 의한 센서등을 켜서 통로나 층계에 사람이 지나갈 때만 켜지게 하여 전기를 절약하고 비상시에는 건물 내부의 비상발전기나 예비축전지를 전원으로 사용하는 비상조명등으로 전환되어 계속 점등되도록 함으로써 비상조명등 역할을 하게 하는 센서등 겸 비상조명등(4)에 관한 것이다.The present invention is to turn on the sensor light by the human body detection sensor as a general power source from the outside to turn on only when a person passes through the passage or stairs to save electricity and in case of emergency to use the emergency generator or spare battery in the building as a power source The present invention relates to a sensor and emergency lighting (4) which serves as an emergency lighting by switching to an emergency lighting and continuing to light.

본 발명을 도면 1의 회로도에 의하여 설명하면 다음과 같다.The present invention will be described with reference to the circuit diagram of Figure 1 as follows.

평상시에는 외부의 일반전원으로부터의 전류가 센서등용 회로(1)에 의해 공통선(N)(7)과 상시선(∮)(5)에 공급되어 센서등이 켜지던 것을 비상시에는 자동전환스위치(ATS; Automatic Transfer Switch) 또는 수동으로 동작하는 전환스위치에 의하여 비상전원이 작동하면서 게이트 단자에 주는 신호에 의해 전류방향을 바꿔 통전할 수 있는 트라이액(TRIAC)스위치(3)를 이용하여 센서등용 회로(1)의 상시선(∮)(5)이 차단되고 대신 비상선(EM)(6)이 접속되어 비상선(EM)(6)과 공통선(N)(7)에 전류가 공급됨으로써 센서등이 비상등으로 전환되어 계속 점등되도록 하는 것이다.Normally, the current from the external general power supply is supplied to the common line (N) and the constant line (5) by the circuit for the sensor lamp 1 so that the sensor lamp is turned on. ATS (Automatic Transfer Switch) or a circuit for sensors, etc., using a triac switch (3) capable of changing the current direction according to a signal given to the gate terminal while the emergency power is activated by a manually operated switching switch. Normal line (1) of (1) is interrupted and emergency line (EM) 6 is connected instead, and current is supplied to emergency line (EM) 6 and common line (N) 7 so that a sensor etc. It is switched to an emergency light so that it lights continuously.

즉, 화재나 기타 비상사태가 발생되면 자동 또는 수동으로 비상전원이 작동하여 비상등전환용 스위치회로(2) 내의 비상시에만 비상전원의 전류가 인가되는 트라이액(TRIAC) 스위치(3) G단에 전원이 공급되고 마그네틱과 릴레이 작용으로 트라이액(TRIAC) 스위치(3)가 접속(A1과 A2가 SWITCHING)되면서 센서등용 회로(1)에 연결된 상시선(∮)(5)은 차단되고 비상선(EM)(6)이 접속되어 전원이 일반전원에서 비상전원으로 전환됨으로써 센서등이 비상조명등으로 바뀌어 계속 점등되도록 조명등을 센서등 겸 비상조명등(4)의 역할을 하게 하는 것이다.That is, when a fire or other emergency occurs, the emergency power is automatically or manually operated to supply power to the G stage of the TRIAC switch (3) in which the current of the emergency power is applied only in an emergency in the switch circuit for emergency light switching (2). Is supplied, and the triac switch 3 is connected by magnetic and relay action (A1 and A2 are switched), so that the normal line 5 connected to the circuit for the lamp 1 is cut off and the emergency line (EM) (6) is connected so that the power source is switched from the general power source to the emergency power source so that the sensor light turns into the emergency light and keeps on illuminating as the sensor light and the emergency light (4).

평소에는 센서를 이용한 전등을 사용하여 사람이 지나갈때만 점등되게 하여 종래 조명등을 항상 켜 놓으므로써 발생하는 전기낭비와 전기 과부하를 방지하고 화재발생 등 비상시에는 자동으로 비상전원이 연결되어 전등이 계속 점등되므로 비상조명등의 역할을 하게 되어 안전하게 대피할 수 있게 된다.In general, it uses a sensor light to turn on only when a person passes by to prevent electric waste and electric overload caused by always turning on the conventional light. In case of an emergency such as a fire, emergency power is automatically connected and the light is continuously turned on. It will act as an emergency lighting and can evacuate safely.

Claims (2)

평상시에는 정상전원에 의하여 작동되다가 비상시에는 비상전원에 의하여 작동되는 비상용 조명기구의 제어방법에 있어서, 평상시에는 일반전원으로부터 오는 전류가 공통선(7)과 상시선(5)에 공급되어 인체감지 센서에 의한 센서등용 회로(1)의 작용으로 사람이 지나갈 때만 점등되게 하고 비상시에는 비상전원이 작동되면서 전류가 방향성 스위치인 트라이액 스위치(3)의 G단에 공급되어 마그네틱과 릴레이의 작용으로 센서등용 회로(1)로부터의 상시선(5)이 차단되고 트라이액 스위치(3)가 접속되어 비상전원으로부터의 전류가 비상선(6)과 공통선(7)에 공급됨으로써 센서등이 비상시 비상조명등으로 전환되어 계속 점등되게 하는 것을 특징으로 하는 센서등을 겸한 비상조명등 제어방법.In the control method of the emergency lighting equipment which is operated by the normal power in normal operation but by the emergency power in emergency, the current from the normal power is normally supplied to the common line 7 and the normal line 5 so that the human body sensor It turns on only when a person passes by the action of the sensor lamp circuit (1) by the action.In case of emergency, the electric current is supplied to the G stage of the triac switch (3), which is a directional switch, and the emergency power is activated. The continuous line 5 from the circuit 1 is cut off and the triac switch 3 is connected so that the current from the emergency power supply is supplied to the emergency line 6 and the common line 7 so that the sensor lamp is switched to the emergency lighting in case of emergency. And an emergency light control method, which serves as a sensor lamp, characterized in that the light is kept on continuously. 평상시에는 정상전원에 의하여 작동되다가 비상시에는 비상전원에 의하여 작동되는 비상용 조명기구에 있어서, 평상시에 일반전원이 공통선(7)과 상시선(5)에 공급되어 인체감지 센서에 의하여 점등되는 센서등용 회로(1)와, 비상시에 비상전원이 공통선(7)과 비상선(6)에 공급되어 비상전원의 전류가 트라이액 G단에 인가되는 트라이액 스위치(3)와, 상기 트라이액 스위치(3)의 작용으로 상시선(5)이 차단되고 트라이액 스위치(3)가 접속되어 센서등이 비상시 비상조명등으로 전환되어 계속 점등되게 하는 비상등전환용 스위치회로(2)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 센서등을 겸한 비상조명등 제어장치.Emergency lighting equipment which is operated by normal power in normal operation but by emergency power in emergency, for general use of general power supply to common line (7) and normal line (5) and for lighting by human body sensor A circuit 1, a triac switch 3 in which emergency power is supplied to the common line 7 and an emergency line 6 in an emergency so that current of the emergency power is applied to the triac G stage; and the triac switch 3 Sensor lamp, characterized in that consisting of an emergency light switching switch circuit (2) to keep the normal line (5) is cut off and the triac switch (3) is connected to the sensor light is switched to the emergency lighting in case of emergency. Emergency light control system.
KR10-2000-0073114A 2000-12-04 2000-12-04 A light control apparatus for both senser light and emergency light Expired - Fee Related KR100407200B1 (en)

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KR101545247B1 (en) 2015-05-20 2015-08-19 에이치제이산전(주) Emergency light driving system having distribution unit

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KR20040021970A (en) * 2002-09-06 2004-03-11 (주)세아전기조명 Control system for a lighting having a function of a sensor and radio emergency lamp

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KR910003891A (en) * 1989-07-31 1991-02-28 이희종 Lighting control device with power failure monitoring
KR950005178U (en) * 1993-07-22 1995-02-18 주식회사 대풍 메카트로텍 Automatic flashing device
JPH08317576A (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-11-29 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Emergency light lighting device and lighting device
JPH10144476A (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-05-29 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Emergency use luminaire

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR910003891A (en) * 1989-07-31 1991-02-28 이희종 Lighting control device with power failure monitoring
KR950005178U (en) * 1993-07-22 1995-02-18 주식회사 대풍 메카트로텍 Automatic flashing device
JPH08317576A (en) * 1995-05-18 1996-11-29 Toshiba Lighting & Technol Corp Emergency light lighting device and lighting device
JPH10144476A (en) * 1996-11-15 1998-05-29 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Emergency use luminaire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101545247B1 (en) 2015-05-20 2015-08-19 에이치제이산전(주) Emergency light driving system having distribution unit

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