KR100341786B1 - 중합형 전자사진용 건식 토너 - Google Patents
중합형 전자사진용 건식 토너 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100341786B1 KR100341786B1 KR1019990044314A KR19990044314A KR100341786B1 KR 100341786 B1 KR100341786 B1 KR 100341786B1 KR 1019990044314 A KR1019990044314 A KR 1019990044314A KR 19990044314 A KR19990044314 A KR 19990044314A KR 100341786 B1 KR100341786 B1 KR 100341786B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- group
- dry toner
- weight
- polymerization
- parts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08702—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/0802—Preparation methods
- G03G9/0804—Preparation methods whereby the components are brought together in a liquid dispersing medium
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/0802—Preparation methods
- G03G9/0804—Preparation methods whereby the components are brought together in a liquid dispersing medium
- G03G9/0806—Preparation methods whereby the components are brought together in a liquid dispersing medium whereby chemical synthesis of at least one of the toner components takes place
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08702—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/08704—Polyalkenes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08702—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/08706—Polymers of alkenyl-aromatic compounds
- G03G9/08708—Copolymers of styrene
- G03G9/08711—Copolymers of styrene with esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08742—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/08773—Polymers having silicon in the main chain, with or without sulfur, oxygen, nitrogen or carbon only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08775—Natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- G03G9/08782—Waxes
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
물 질 | 실시예 1 | 실시예 2 | 실시예 3 | 실시예 4 | 실시예 5 | 실시예 6 |
스틸렌 | 140 ml | 140 ml | 140 ml | 140 ml | 140 ml | 140 ml |
부틸 메타크릴레이트 | 60 ml | 60 ml | 60 ml | 60 ml | 60 ml | 60 ml |
안정제 | 2 g | 4 g | 6 g | 10 g | 15 g | 20 g |
개시제 | 2 g | 2 g | 2 g | 2 g | 2 g | 2 g |
이형제 | 1.6 g | 1.6 g | 1.6 g | 1.6 g | 1.6 g | 1.6 g |
물 * | 600 ml | 600 ml | 600 ml | 600 ml | 600 ml | 600 ml |
물 질 | 비교예 1 | 비교예 2 | 비교예 3 |
스틸렌 | 140 ml | 140 ml | 140 ml |
부틸 메타크릴레이트 | 60 ml | 60 ml | 60 ml |
안정제 | 1 g | 2 g | 4 g |
개세제 | 2 g | 2 g | 2 g |
이형제 | 1.6 g | 1.6 g | 1.6 g |
물 * | 600 ml | 600 ml | 600 ml |
구 분 | 실시예1 | 실시예2 | 실시예3 | 실시예4 | 실시예5 | 실시예6 | 비교예1 | 비교예2 | 비교예3 |
평균입경 | 96.24 μ | 40.06 μ | 23.35 μ | 14.43 μ | 14.98 μ | 9.53 μ | 16.27 μ | 12.40 μ | 11.97 μ |
균일도 * | 45.9 % | 46.5 % | 47.2 % | 47.7 % | 48.1 % | 48.8 % | 35.3 % | 35.8 % | 36.4 % |
안정제 잔류량 | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.5% | 0.6% | 0.7% | 0.8% | 1.9% | 2.0% | 2.2% |
Claims (7)
- 전자사진장치에서 전사재료로 사용되는 건식 토너에 있어서,소수성 작용기가 60%이상의 비율로 존재하는 하기의 화학구조식을 가진 소수성 실리카계 화합물을 중합공정에서 안정제로 사용하여 합성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자사진용 건식 토너.화학식 1상기 화합물의 분자구조는 단량체간의 가교결합으로 인한 3차원 그물구조의 형태를 나타낸다. 상기 구조식중 x, y, z는 양의 정수이고, (x + y)가 표면의 60% 이상이며 R1과 R2는 독립적으로 다음 군에서 선택될 수 있다; C1∼ C30의 지방족 화합물, 또는 적어도 하나의 치환기(G)를 갖는 C1∼ C30의 지방족 화합물, C1∼ C30의 헤테로 지방족 화합물, 또는 적어도 하나의 치환기(G)를 갖는 C1∼ C30의 헤테로 지방족 화합물, C1∼ C30의 사이클로 지방족 화합물, 또는 적어도 하나의 치환기(G)를 갖는 C1∼ C30의 사이클로 지방족 화합물, C1∼ C30의 헤테로 사이클로 지방족 화합물, 또는 적어도 하나의 치환기(G)를 갖는 C1∼ C30의 헤테로 사이클로 지방족 화합물, C1∼ C30의 방향족 화합물, 또는 적어도 하나의 치환기(G)를 갖는 C1∼ C30의 방향족 화합물로 이루어진 군에서 선택되고, 여기에 치환기 G는 아미노기, 이민기, 아미디노기, 아민기, 하이드라진기, 하이드라존기, 할라이드기, 하이드록시기, 니트로기(NO2), 시아노기(CN), 티오시아노기(SCN), 티올기(SH), 카르복실기(COOH), 카르복실산의 알칼리염(COO-M+, 여기서 M은 알칼리 금속임), 황산기(SO3H), 황산의 알칼리염(SO3-M+), 인산기(H3PO4), 인산의 알칼리염(H2PO4-M+, 여기서 M은 알칼리 금속임)중 하나이다.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 소수성 실리카계 안정제의 중합조성물에서의 함량은 0.1 ∼ 2중량부인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자사진용 건식 토너.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 범용 열가소성 수지 단량체의 중합조성물에서의 함량은 15 ∼ 30중량부인 것을 특징으로 하는 전자사진용 건식 토너.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 용매의 중합조성물에서의 함량은 51.5 ∼ 78.8중량부인것을 특징으로 하는 전자사진용 건식 토너.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 용매는 물에 산 또는 염기 용액을 0.1 ∼ 10중량부 첨가하여 조성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자사진용 건식 토너.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 중합조성물에서 착색 안료 5 ∼ 10 중량부, 중합개시제 0.1 ∼ 2중량부, 전하조절제 1 ∼ 4중량부, 왁스계 이형제 0.1 ∼ 0.5중량부 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 전자사진용 건식 토너.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990044314A KR100341786B1 (ko) | 1999-10-13 | 1999-10-13 | 중합형 전자사진용 건식 토너 |
US09/689,742 US6383702B1 (en) | 1999-10-13 | 2000-10-13 | Dry toner of polymerization type for electronic photography |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990044314A KR100341786B1 (ko) | 1999-10-13 | 1999-10-13 | 중합형 전자사진용 건식 토너 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20010037032A KR20010037032A (ko) | 2001-05-07 |
KR100341786B1 true KR100341786B1 (ko) | 2002-06-26 |
Family
ID=19615177
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990044314A Expired - Fee Related KR100341786B1 (ko) | 1999-10-13 | 1999-10-13 | 중합형 전자사진용 건식 토너 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6383702B1 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100341786B1 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003052520A1 (en) | 2001-12-15 | 2003-06-26 | Do-Gyun Kim | A toner for electrostatic development and its fabrication method by treatment of suspension with reverse-neutralization |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8636648B2 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2014-01-28 | West View Research, Llc | Endoscopic smart probe |
US10973397B2 (en) | 1999-03-01 | 2021-04-13 | West View Research, Llc | Computerized information collection and processing apparatus |
KR101039823B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-08 | 2011-06-09 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 튜너의 저잡음 증폭기 회로 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5950451A (ja) * | 1982-09-17 | 1984-03-23 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 静電荷像現像用トナ−の製造方法 |
US5077170A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1991-12-31 | Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. | Toner composition |
KR950019962A (ko) * | 1993-12-01 | 1995-07-24 | 최근선 | 전자사진용 정대전성 자성토너의 제조방법 |
KR19990071156A (ko) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-15 | 유현식 | 토너 조성물 및 이를 이용한 토너의 제조방법 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5364729A (en) | 1993-06-25 | 1994-11-15 | Xerox Corporation | Toner aggregation processes |
US5723252A (en) | 1996-09-03 | 1998-03-03 | Xerox Corporation | Toner processes |
JPH11316472A (ja) * | 1998-03-03 | 1999-11-16 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corp | 静電荷像現像用トナー |
US6004714A (en) * | 1998-08-11 | 1999-12-21 | Xerox Corporation | Toner compositions |
-
1999
- 1999-10-13 KR KR1019990044314A patent/KR100341786B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-10-13 US US09/689,742 patent/US6383702B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5950451A (ja) * | 1982-09-17 | 1984-03-23 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 静電荷像現像用トナ−の製造方法 |
US5077170A (en) * | 1988-11-30 | 1991-12-31 | Mita Industrial Co., Ltd. | Toner composition |
KR950019962A (ko) * | 1993-12-01 | 1995-07-24 | 최근선 | 전자사진용 정대전성 자성토너의 제조방법 |
KR19990071156A (ko) * | 1998-02-27 | 1999-09-15 | 유현식 | 토너 조성물 및 이를 이용한 토너의 제조방법 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003052520A1 (en) | 2001-12-15 | 2003-06-26 | Do-Gyun Kim | A toner for electrostatic development and its fabrication method by treatment of suspension with reverse-neutralization |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20010037032A (ko) | 2001-05-07 |
US6383702B1 (en) | 2002-05-07 |
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