KR100338363B1 - C4 탄화수소 혼합물로부터 c4 아세틸렌의 제거방법 - Google Patents
C4 탄화수소 혼합물로부터 c4 아세틸렌의 제거방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100338363B1 KR100338363B1 KR1019990022489A KR19990022489A KR100338363B1 KR 100338363 B1 KR100338363 B1 KR 100338363B1 KR 1019990022489 A KR1019990022489 A KR 1019990022489A KR 19990022489 A KR19990022489 A KR 19990022489A KR 100338363 B1 KR100338363 B1 KR 100338363B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbon mixture
- acetylene
- butadiene
- acetylenes
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical class [H]C#C* 0.000 title claims description 40
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 110
- -1 C 4 hydrocarbon Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000895 extractive distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- KDKYADYSIPSCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-1-yne Chemical group CCC#C KDKYADYSIPSCCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isoprene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C RRHGJUQNOFWUDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WFYPICNXBKQZGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N butenyne Chemical group C=CC#C WFYPICNXBKQZGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QNRMTGGDHLBXQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,2-diene Chemical compound CC=C=C QNRMTGGDHLBXQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyne Chemical group CC#C MWWATHDPGQKSAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012264 purified product Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCN1 HNJBEVLQSNELDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/04—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation
- C07C7/05—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation with the aid of auxiliary compounds
- C07C7/08—Purification; Separation; Use of additives by distillation with the aid of auxiliary compounds by extractive distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C7/00—Purification; Separation; Use of additives
- C07C7/20—Use of additives, e.g. for stabilisation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
성 분 | wt % | 성 분 | wt % |
이소 부탄 | 0.1∼3.0 | 비닐 아세틸렌 | 0.0∼5.0 |
노말 부탄 | 1.0∼6.0 | 에틸 아세틸렌 | 0.0∼2.0 |
부텐 | 20.0∼60.0 | 메틸 아세틸렌 | 0.0∼2.0 |
1,3 부타디엔 | 30.0∼70.0 | (아세틸렌류 합계) | 0.1~10.0 |
1,2 부타디엔 | 0.0∼6.0 |
성 분 | wt% | 성 분 | wt% |
아이소 부탄 | 0.3 | 비닐 아세틸렌 | 1.5 |
노말 부탄 | 2.0 | 에틸 아세틸렌 | 0.5 |
부텐 | 46.0 | (아세틸렌류 합계) | 2.0 |
1,3 부타디엔 | 46.7 |
반응전 | 반응후 | |
부텐 | 46.0 | 49.0 |
1,3-부타디엔 | 46.7 | 45.0 |
비닐 아세틸렌 | 1.5 | 0.01 |
에틸 아세틸렌 | 0.5 | 0.01 |
LHSV*(h-1) | H2/HC** | 온도(℃) | 아세틸렌 제거율(%) | 부타디엔 손실율(%) | ||
촉매 B | 촉매 C | 촉매 B | 촉매 C | |||
1.5 | 3.0 | 35 | 70 | - | 4.1 | - |
1.5 | 3.0 | 45 | 80 | - | 6.1 | - |
5.0 | 3.0 | 35 | 89 | 91 | 3.2 | 4.2 |
10 | 3.0 | 35 | 80 | 87 | 2.1 | 2.9 |
10 | 5.0 | 35 | 86 | 95 | 3.4 | 6.1 |
조성 | 원료내 조성, wt% | 제품내 조성, wt% | |
H2/HC=3 | H2/HC=5 | ||
부텐-1 | 17 | 20 | 22 |
1,3-부타디엔 | 27 | 45 | 43 |
비닐아세틸렌 | 1.4 | 0.03 | 0.01 |
에틸아세틸렌 | 0.3 | 0.07 | 0.01 |
Claims (7)
- 디부타나이저, 제1 추출 증류탑, 제2 추출 증류탑 및 부타디엔 정제용 증류탑을 순차적으로 거쳐 C4탄화수소 혼합물로부터 1,3-부타디엔을 정제하는 방법에 있어서, 상기 디부타나이저 탑정으로부터 배출되는 상기 C4탄화수소 혼합물을 5∼20 hr-1의 선형주입속도로 하여 알루미나, 실리카 또는 실리카-알루미나 지지체 상에 팔라듐, 니켈, 백금, 은 및 구리로 이루어지는 군으로부터 하나 또는 그 이상 선택되는 활성금속 성분이 담지된 금속담지촉매가 충진된 수첨 반응기로 공급하고, 수소를 상기 C4탄화수소 혼합물 내의 C4아세틸렌 1몰에 대하여 0.5∼5.0 몰의 비로 상기 반응기에 공급하여 상기 C4아세틸렌류를 선택적으로 수소화시켜 제거한 다음, 후속공정을 수행하며, 상기 반응기 내의 온도는 25∼75℃의 범위이고 압력은 상기 C4탄화수소 혼합물을 액상으로 유지하기 위하여 4∼15㎏/㎠ 범위 내인 것을 특징으로 하는 C4탄화수소 혼합물로부터 C4아세틸렌의 제거방법.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 아세틸렌 제거반응이 완료된 C4탄화수소 혼합물 및 수소는 기체/액체 분리기로 도입되어 수소 및 폐가스를 기상으로 분리시키고, 액상으로 분리된 C4탄화수소 혼합물은 일부가 반응기로 환류되는 것을 특징으로 하는 C4탄화수소 혼합물로부터 C4아세틸렌의 제거방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 환류비가 디부타나이저 탑정으로 분리된 C4탄화수소 혼합물 대비 중량비로 0∼5배임을 특징으로 하는 C4탄화수소 혼합물로부터 C4아세틸렌의 제거방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990022489A KR100338363B1 (ko) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | C4 탄화수소 혼합물로부터 c4 아세틸렌의 제거방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990022489A KR100338363B1 (ko) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | C4 탄화수소 혼합물로부터 c4 아세틸렌의 제거방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20010002600A KR20010002600A (ko) | 2001-01-15 |
KR100338363B1 true KR100338363B1 (ko) | 2002-05-30 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019990022489A Expired - Lifetime KR100338363B1 (ko) | 1999-06-16 | 1999-06-16 | C4 탄화수소 혼합물로부터 c4 아세틸렌의 제거방법 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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KR (1) | KR100338363B1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3438079B1 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2023-12-20 | Zeon Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing 1, 3-butadiene |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3373219A (en) * | 1965-11-30 | 1968-03-12 | Bayer Ag | Process for the selective hydrogenation of c4-fractions |
US3679763A (en) * | 1970-07-28 | 1972-07-25 | Catalysts & Chem Inc | Purification of process gas streams by hydrogenation |
US5414170A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1995-05-09 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Mixed phase front end C2 acetylene hydrogenation |
-
1999
- 1999-06-16 KR KR1019990022489A patent/KR100338363B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3373219A (en) * | 1965-11-30 | 1968-03-12 | Bayer Ag | Process for the selective hydrogenation of c4-fractions |
US3679763A (en) * | 1970-07-28 | 1972-07-25 | Catalysts & Chem Inc | Purification of process gas streams by hydrogenation |
US5414170A (en) * | 1993-05-12 | 1995-05-09 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Mixed phase front end C2 acetylene hydrogenation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR20010002600A (ko) | 2001-01-15 |
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