KR100307218B1 - Aquatic Hotel - Google Patents
Aquatic Hotel Download PDFInfo
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- KR100307218B1 KR100307218B1 KR1019990013062A KR19990013062A KR100307218B1 KR 100307218 B1 KR100307218 B1 KR 100307218B1 KR 1019990013062 A KR1019990013062 A KR 1019990013062A KR 19990013062 A KR19990013062 A KR 19990013062A KR 100307218 B1 KR100307218 B1 KR 100307218B1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/02—Hotels; Motels; Coffee-houses; Restaurants; Shops; Department stores
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Abstract
본 발명은 해상호텔에 관한 것으로서 수상부와 수중부가 일체로 결합된 해상구축물로서 해저에 입설된 기둥에 의하여 떠받쳐져 구축되고 외주 하단으로부터 다수의 닻으로 수중에 내려서 지지하여 안전성을 확고히 하고 하중에 영향을 받지 아니하므로 내부시설의 확장이 가능하며 육지와 해상 및 공중을 통하여 지상과의 교통이 편리하며 구조물 내부에서 엘리베이터와 회랑 및 계단으로 소통이 편리하며 음식물 찌꺼기 등 쓰레기는 전량 수거하여 고온소각시스템인 프라스마공법으로 소각하고 사용하고 버린 생활수는 한외여과막방식으로 처리하여 각종생활용수로 재사용토록하여 바다에 오수와 하수가 방류치 않게하며 배수배관을 분리식으로 설치하고 배수와 오수는 각각 설치된 수중처리시설에 연결되게하여 공해방지에 만전을 기하고 안전한 해상에서 맑고 깨끗한 공기와 소음이 없는 환경속에서 자연풍경을 감상하면서 휴식을 즐길 수 있는 공간을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to a marine hotel, which is a marine construction in which the water part and the underwater part are integrally built and supported by pillars installed on the sea floor, and are supported by descending from the outer periphery with a plurality of anchors to secure safety and influence the load. It is possible to expand the internal facilities, and it is convenient to communicate with the ground through land, sea, and the air, and it is convenient to communicate with elevators, corridors, and stairs within the structure. Incinerated and used by the Plasma method, the wastewater used is treated with ultrafiltration membranes to be reused as various types of living water so that no sewage and sewage are discharged into the sea, and sewage pipes are installed separately. Make sure you are connected to the facility to prevent pollution and to be safe The purpose is to provide a space where you can relax while enjoying the natural scenery in the clear and clean air and noiseless environment at sea.
본 고안의 구성은 수상층과 수중층이 상하 일체로 결합되어 구성된 해상호텔에 있어서 수상부(A)는 외주벽이 투명판체(1)로 둘러싸여서 다수의 능각(2)이 형성된 원추형으로 구성하고, 물에 잠기는 수중부(B)는 4층으로 구획하여 각층의 넓이가 수상부(A)의 그랜드룸의 넓이보다 좁게 형성하되 수심에 따라 수중 각층의 넓이를 넓이를 점차 좁혀서 수압을 조정하고 수상부(A) 아래층과 수중부(B) 각층의 하단을 해저(C)에 방사형으로 겹쳐서 두루 입설된 다수의 기둥군(3)(4)(5)에 의하여 떠받쳐지고 수상부(A) 외주에 형성된 다수의 능각(2) 하단으로부터 다수의 닻(6)을달아 매어서 수중에 내리며, 수상부(A)의 정상부에 케이블카의 정류장(7)과 트랙케이블(TRACK CABLE)(9)과 수송케이블(HAULING CABLE)(1O)을 설치하여 견인케이블(6')로 잡아당겨서 케이블카(8)를 운행하고, 수상부(A)의 아래층의 출입구(11)를 통하여 지상에 연결된 선창(12)과 해상으로부터의 버지선(13)과 연락하며 수상부(A) 중앙에 엘리베이터(14)를 설치하고 각층의 둘레에 회랑(15)과 계단(16)을 설치하며 수중부(B)의 선복에 바다속 생태계 관상용 현창을 배설하고 양어장, 수족관, 바다박물관을 구비함을 특징으로 하는 해상호텔이다.The structure of the present invention is a marine hotel composed of the upper and lower layers combined with the upper and lower layers in the water hotel (A) is composed of a conical shape with a plurality of ridges (2) formed by the outer peripheral wall is surrounded by a transparent plate body (1) , Submerged submerged in water (B) is divided into four floors, the width of each floor is formed narrower than the area of the grand room of the water (A), but gradually decreases the width of each floor according to the water depth to adjust the water pressure The lower part of each upper layer (A) and the lower part of the underwater part (B) are supported by a plurality of pillar groups (3) (4) (5) placed radially overlapping the sea floor (C), and the water part (A) circumference A plurality of anchors (6) are attached from the bottom of the plurality of ridges (2) formed at the bottom and lowered into the water, and the cable car stop (7) and the track cable (9) are transported to the top of the water part (A). Install the cable (10) and pull the cable (6 ') to drive the cable car (8), It communicates with the dock 12 connected to the ground through the entrance 11 of the lower part of the water part A, and the ferry line 13 from the sea, and installs an elevator 14 in the center of the water part A. On the corridor (15) and the staircase (16) is installed in the marine part of the underwater (B), the marine port, which features an ornamental porthole for the ecosystem in the sea and is equipped with a fish farm, an aquarium, and a sea museum.
Description
본 발명은 해상호텔에 관한 것으로서 원추상 수상부와 수중부가 상하로 결합된 해상구조물을 해저에 세운 기둥에 의하여 구축 고정하여 해풍과 파도에 대하여 안전하게 구축하고 구조물의 대형화로 내부시설의 확충과 개선이 가능하며 공중과 지상 및 해상으로부터 육지와의 교통이 편리하고 엘리베이터와 회랑 및 계단을 통한 구조물내의 소통이 용이하며 수중부의 선복에 설치한 현창(舷窓)을 통하여 해저생태계와 수상층의 투명창에 의하여 자연의 풍경을 감상할 수 있는 휴식공간을 제공하는데 목적이 있다.The present invention relates to a maritime hotel, the construction of the conical awards and the underwater unit combined with the up and down of the offshore structure is built and fixed by the column built on the sea floor securely against sea wind and waves, and the expansion and improvement of the internal facilities by the enlargement of the structure It is convenient to communicate with land from the air, ground and sea, and it is easy to communicate in the structure through elevators, corridors and stairs, and through the porthole installed on the underwater part, The purpose is to provide a resting place where you can enjoy the natural scenery.
종래 호텔에 적용할 수 있는 수상구조물로서는 본 출원인의 국내 특허번호 제 12738호 '수상건축물'(등록일자 1982.9. 9)이 있으나 이 경우에는 구조물이 수면에 담기는 부분이 저방으로 팽출된 구면체로서 구조물을 안정적으로 유지 고정할 수 없는 결점이 있을뿐만 아니라 해풍이나 파도에 의한 요동을 막기 위하여 선체 하부에 중량체를 채워야 하므로 해상호텔로서는 내부확충에 어려움이 있어서 적합하지 못하고 미국특허 제 4,010,704호로 'BUOYANT SPHERE' 도 있으나 이것도 역시 일종의 부체(浮體)로서 수상구조물을 안정적으로 유지하기는 적합하지 아니하여 규모가 큰 해상호텔에 적용하기에는 기술적으로 미흡하였다.Conventional water structures that can be applied to hotels include the applicant's Korean Patent No. 12738, 'Water Building' (Registration Date 1982.9. 9), but in this case, the structure is a spherical structure in which the portion of the structure is swelled to the bottom. It is not suitable for maritime hotels because it has difficulty in internal expansion because there is a defect that cannot be fixed stably and to prevent the fluctuation caused by sea wind or waves, it is not suitable for marine hotels and it is not suitable for U.S. Patent No. 4,010,704. However, this is also a kind of floating body, which is not suitable to maintain the water structure stably, and it is technically insufficient to be applied to large marine hotels.
본 발명은 이와 같은 종래의 부구에 의하여 지지된 수상구조물들이 안전유지에 한계가 있고 또한 해상호텔을 대형화하는데 적절치 못하므로 해저에 기둥을 세우고 그 위에 구조물을 안전하게 구축 고정하여 해풍과 파도로부터의 피해를 예방하고 대형화하여 구조물내에 편의시설의 확충이 가능케하며 육지와의 교통을 다양화하고 구조물에서의 소통을 편리하게 하여 불편을 주지 아니하며 수중의 생태계를 관찰하고 자연의 풍경을 관망할 수 있으며 깨끗한 공기와 소음이 없고 공해가 없으며 편의시설이 완비된 안락한 해상호텔의 구축이 가능하게 한 것이다.The present invention has a limitation in maintaining the safety of the water structures supported by such a conventional pit, and also is not suitable for large-scale marine hotels to build a column on the sea floor and securely build the structure on it to prevent damage from sea wind and waves It is possible to expand convenience facilities within the structure by preventing and increasing the size, diversify the traffic with land, and make communication on the structure convenient, without any inconvenience, observe the underwater ecosystem, observe the natural landscape, It is possible to construct a comfortable maritime hotel with no noise, no pollution, and full of amenities.
도 1은 본 발명의 해상호텔의 정면도1 is a front view of the marine hotel of the present invention
도 2는 본 발명의 해상호텔의 종단면도2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the marine hotel of the present invention;
도 3은 본 발명의 해상호텔의 해상부 사시도3 is a perspective view of the marine portion of the marine hotel of the present invention
도 4는 본 발명의 해상호텔의 일부 예시 참고도로서Figure 4 is a reference diagram of some examples of the marine hotel of the present invention
(가)는 수중 4층의 평면도(A) Floor plan of the fourth floor underwater
(나)는 수중 2층의 평면도(수중 3층과 동일함)(B) is the floor plan of the second floor underwater (the same as the third floor underwater)
(다)는 수중 1층의 평면도(C) Floor plan of the first floor underwater
(라)는 그랜드룸의 평면도(D) floor plan of a grand room
(마)는 수상 7층의 평면도(E) Floor plan of the seventh floor of the water
(바)는 수상 16층의 평면도(Bar) Floor plan of the 16th floor of the water
(사)는 수상 24층의 평면도Floor plan of the water level 24th floor
<도면의 주요한 부분의 부호의 설명><Explanation of symbols of major parts of drawing>
A:수상부 B:수중부 c:해저 1:투명판체 2:능각A: upper part B: underwater part c: seabed 1: transparent plate body 2: ridge
3,4,5:기둥군 6:닻 6':견인케이블 7:케이블카정류장 8:케이블카3, 4, 5: Column group 6: Anchor 6 ': Towing cable 7: Cable car station 8: Cable car
9:트랙케이블 10:수송케이블 11:출입구 12:선창 13:버지선9: Track cable 10: Transport cable 11: Exit 12: Dock 13: Virgin cable
14:엘리베이터 15:회랑 16:계단14: Elevator 15: Corridor 16: Stairs
본 발명의 해상호텔은 그랜드룸아래로 수중에 잠기는 4층으로 구획된 수중부(B)와 그랜드룸 위쪽으로 26층으로 구획되고 주벽이 강화 유리등 투명판체(1)로 둘러싸여서 16개의 능각(稜角)(2)이 형성된 원추형으로 된 수상부 (A)로 구성된다.The maritime hotel of the present invention is divided into 26 levels above the grand room and the water part B divided into 4 floors submerged under the grand room, and the main wall is surrounded by a transparent plate 1 such as tempered glass. (I) a conical water phase portion (A) formed with (2).
수중부(B)는 그 상면적이 수상부(A)의 저면적보다 좁게 형성하되 수심에 따라 각층에 면적을 점차 좁혀서 수압을 덜받게 조절하고 수상부(A)의 아래층 하단과 수중부(B)의 각층의 하단을 해저(C)에 방사형으로 3층으로 두루 겹쳐서 입설된 기둥군(3)(4)(5)으로 떠받쳐주고 해저(C)에 입설된 기둥군(3)(4)(5)은 기둥군(3)이 8개 의 가둥, 기둥군(4)가 16개의 기둥, 기둥군(5)가 16개의 기둥이 한조로 구성되어 중앙으로부터 바깥쪽으로 향하여 방사형으로 기둥 40개가 해저(C)에 고루게 배설되며 원추형으로 구성된 수상부(A)의 각층의 서로 다른 하중을 분산하여 기둥군(5)은 1층부터 7층까지만 지지하고 기둥군(4)은 수중 1-3층과 수상 15층까지만 지지하며 중앙에 위치한 기둥군(3)은 수중 1-4층과 수상 24층까지 지지하여 전체적으로 균형을 유지하였다.Underwater portion (B) is formed in the upper area is narrower than the bottom area of the water portion (A), but gradually decreases the area in each layer according to the depth to adjust to receive less water pressure, the lower layer of the water portion (A) and the bottom portion of the water (B) 3) (4) (5) supported by the group of pillars (3) (4) installed on the bottom of each floor and stacked radially on the sea floor (C) in three layers. (5) The pillar group (3) consists of eight pillars, the pillar group (4) consists of 16 pillars, and the pillar group (5) consists of 16 pillars in a radial direction from the center to the outside. Evenly distributed in (C) and dispersing the different loads of each layer of the conical water phase part (A), the column group (5) supports only the first to seventh floor, and the column group (4) 1-3 floors underwater The pillar group (3) located in the center was supported only up to 15 floors of water and water, and up to 24 floors of water were maintained to maintain overall balance.
또한 수상부(A)의 면각(2)에 형성된 16개의 능각(2)하단으로부터 다수의 닻 (6)을 수중에 내려서 그 중량과 형상에 따른 파주력(把駐力)으로 일정한 장소에 수상구축물을 고정함으로써 본 발명의 해상호텔의 안전을 더욱 보강한다.In addition, a plurality of anchors 6 are lowered from the bottom of the 16 ridges 2 formed on the surface angle 2 of the water portion A, and the water structure is formed at a constant place by the piercing force according to its weight and shape. By further fixing the safety of the marine hotel of the present invention.
또한 육지와의 교통을 위하여 수상부(A)의 상부에 위치한 24층에 케이블카의 정류장(7)과 트랙 케이블(TRACK CABLE)(9)과 수송케이블(HAULING CABLE)(10)를 설 치하여 견인케이블(6')로 잡아당겨서 케이블카(8)를 운행하여 공중으로부터 출입하고, 수상부(A)의 그램드룸의 출입구(11)로 선창(12)을 통하여 지상과 버지선(13)으로 해상과 연락하고, 수상부(A) 중앙에 설치된 엘리베이터(14)와 각층의 둘레에 길게 둘러댄 회랑(15) 및 계단(16)을 통하여 소통한다.In addition, the cable car stop (7), the track cable (9) and the transport cable (10) are installed on the 24th floor located above the water level (A) for transportation with land. The cable car 8 is pulled by the cable 6 'to drive in and out of the air, and through the dock 12 to the entrance and exit 11 of the gramroom of the water part A through the dock 12 and to the sea and the ferry line 13 It communicates and communicates with the elevator 14 installed in the center of the water phase part A and the corridor 15 and the staircase 16 which were enclosed around each floor.
또한 수중부(B)의 선복(船腹)에 바다속 생태계를 관찰하는 현창(舷窓)을 개설하였다.In addition, a porthole for observing the ecosystems of the seas was established at the bottom of the underwater part (B).
또한 본 발명의 해상호텔은 음식물 찌꺼기등 내부에서 배출되는 쓰레기 처리에 있어 공해를 피하기 위하여 좁은 공간에서 연료와 공기가 필요없는 전기방전방식인 플라스마(plasma)방식을 채택하여 순간적으로 중심온도 약 3,500℃, 평균온도 약 2,000℃에 처리하여 매연이 거의 발생하지 않게하고 기존 소각로에서 해결못한 황산화물질( SO X), 질소산화물질( NO X) 및 다이옥신(Dioxin)등도 제거하였다.In addition, the marine hotel of the present invention adopts a plasma method, which is an electric discharge method that requires no fuel and air in a narrow space in order to avoid pollution in the disposal of garbage discharged from the inside of food waste, etc. In addition, by treating at an average temperature of about 2,000 ℃, soot is hardly generated, and sulfuric acid ( SO X ), nitrogen oxide ( NO X ), and dioxin which have not been solved in the existing incinerator are removed.
또한 본 발명의 해상호텔은 사용하고 버린 생활수는 전량을 수거하여 한외여과막방식(UF SYSTEM)에 의해 배출기준치 2 PPM수준의 중수도로 처리하여 각종 생활용수로 재사용토록 하여 바다에 오수는 물론 처리된 하수도 방류치 않게 하여 해양오염을 근원적으로 방지케 하였다.In addition, the marine hotel used in the present invention collects the total amount of living water that is used and discarded, and is treated with heavy water at the discharge standard value of 2 PPM level by the ultrafiltration membrane method (UF SYSTEM) so that it can be reused as various types of living water so that the sewage in the sea is treated as well. It prevented ocean pollution from being discharged.
또한 본 발명의 해상호텔에 있어서는 배수 계통에 따라 배수의 오염도, 유량, 취기, 배수음 및 배관의 부식도를 고려하여 오배수 배관을 분리식으로 설치하고 배수와 오수는 각각 지하에 설치되어 있는 수중처리시설에 연결하였다.In the marine hotel of the present invention, the sewage pipes are separately installed in consideration of the pollution degree, flow rate, odor, drainage sound and the corrosion of the pipes according to the drainage system. Connected to.
한편 본 발명의 해상호텔의 수중부(B)의 최하층인 수중4층에는 기본시설, 수중2-3층에는 양어장, 수중1층에는 수족관과 바다 박물관을 배설하고, 수상부(A)에는 상층부터 숙박시설를 비롯하여 국제회의장, 세미나실, 레스토랑, 커피숍, 카지노 등 오락실과 유락시설을 구비하고 있다.On the other hand, basic facilities are located on the 4th floor of the sea floor (B) of the marine hotel of the present invention, fish farms are located on the 2nd-3rd floor, and an aquarium and a sea museum are located on the 1st floor. In addition to accommodation facilities, the hotel also has recreational facilities such as international conference halls, seminar rooms, restaurants, coffee shops and casinos.
본 발명의 해상호텔은 해저에 입설된 다수의 기둥에 의하여 떠받쳐져서 구축되고 주위에 매단 닻의 파주력에 의하여 지지 고정되고 수상부가 원추형으로 형성되어 있어서 해풍이나 파도의 영향을 받지 아니하므로 매우 안전하며 해중의 구축물이면서 하중(荷重)의 영향을 받지 아니하므로 위락시설 등 내부시설의 확충이 가능하고 케이블카와 선창 및 버지선에 의하여 지상, 해상, 공중을 통하여 육지와 의 교통이 편리하고 내부에서는 엘리베이터, 회랑, 계단으로 소통이 용이하며 수상부와 수중부로 구획된 구조로서 수상부에서는 자연풍경을 감상하고 수중부에서는 수중의 생태계를 관찰하면서 맑고 깨끗한 공기와 소음이 없는 환경속에서 휴식을 즐길 수 있다.The marine hotel of the present invention is constructed by being supported by a plurality of pillars placed on the sea floor, and is supported and fixed by the anchoring force of the anchors hanging around it, and the water part is formed in a conical shape so that it is not affected by the sea wind or waves and is very safe. As it is a construct undersea and is not affected by loads, it is possible to expand internal facilities such as amusement facilities, and it is convenient to communicate with land through land, sea, and air by cable cars, docks, and ferries. It is easy to communicate with corridors and stairs, and it is divided into a water part and an underwater part, so you can enjoy the natural scenery from the water part and observe the ecosystem of the water from the water part, and you can enjoy a rest in the clean air and noiseless environment. .
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KR1019990013062A KR100307218B1 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 1999-04-13 | Aquatic Hotel |
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KR1019990013062A KR100307218B1 (en) | 1999-04-13 | 1999-04-13 | Aquatic Hotel |
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KR102027153B1 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2019-10-01 | 박상욱 | Installing Method for Submersible Housing Structure and Mooring System for Submersible Housing Structure |
WO2022260309A1 (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-15 | 최용석 | Marine city |
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CN118166740B (en) * | 2024-05-15 | 2024-07-09 | 南通泰胜蓝岛海洋工程有限公司 | Module preassembled type offshore booster station |
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KR102027153B1 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2019-10-01 | 박상욱 | Installing Method for Submersible Housing Structure and Mooring System for Submersible Housing Structure |
WO2022260309A1 (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2022-12-15 | 최용석 | Marine city |
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