KR100291249B1 - 촉매계,올레핀(공)중합을위한이촉매계의용도,촉매계의제조방법과올레핀(공)중합법 - Google Patents
촉매계,올레핀(공)중합을위한이촉매계의용도,촉매계의제조방법과올레핀(공)중합법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
Claims (28)
- (a) 전이금속에서 유도된 최소한 하나의 이온성 메탈로센, (b) 최소한 하나의 주기율표 IVB족 원소, 마그네슘과 할로겐을 함유하는 최소한 하나의 촉매고체, (c) 일반식 AIXnT3-n(여기서 X는 할로겐을 나타내고, T는 임의로 산소를 함유하는 탄화수소기를 나타내고, n은 0~3의 수이다)의 최소한 하나의 알루미늄 유도체로 이루어지는 촉매계.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 이온성 메탈로센을 일반식 (Cp)a(Cp')bMXxZz의 중성 메탈로센에서 유도함을 특징으로 하는 촉매계 :상기 식에서,- CP와 CP'는 각각 중심원자에 배위결합된 불포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, CP와 CP'는 공유결합 다리에 의하여 결합될 수 있다.- M은 주기율표 IIIB, IVB, VB와 퍄B 족에서 선택한 전이금속을 나타내며,- a, b, x와 z는 (a+b+x+z) = m, x≥0, z≥0과 a 와/또는 b≠0이 되는 정수를 나타내고,- m은 전이금속 M의 원자가를 나타내며,- X는 할로겐이며,- Z는 임의로 산소를 함유하는 탄화수소기 또는 일반식(Rt-Si-R'R''R''')의 실 일기를 나타내며,이 식에서- R은 20개 이하의 탄소원자를 함유하는 임의로 치환된 알킬, 알켄일, 아릴, 알콕시 또는 시클로알킬기를 나타내고,- R', R'', R'''는 같거나 다르며 할로겐 또는 20개 이하의 탄소원자를 갖는 임의로 치환된 알킬, 알켄일, 아릴, 알콕시 또는 시클로알킬기를 나타내며,- t는 0 또는 1을 뜻한다.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 2 항에 있어서, 전이금속이 지르코늄임을 특징으로 하는 촉매계.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 촉매고체의 WB족 원소가 티타늄이고 촉매고체의 할로겐이 염소임을 특징으로 하는 촉매계.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 전이금속과 촉매고체의 IVB족 원소의 중량비가 0.05~10임을 특징으로 하는 촉매계.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 촉매고체가 10~30 중량%의 주기율표 IVB족 원소의 함량, 20~50 중량%의 할로겐 함량과 0.5~20 중량%의 마그네슘 함량을 가짐을 특징으로 하는 촉매계.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 부가적으로 무기 지지체를 포함함을 특징으로 하는 촉매계.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 이온성 메탈로센이 중성 메탈로센과 트리페닐카르 베늄테트라키스(펜타플루오로페닐)보레이트의 혼합에서 나은 생성물임을 특징으로 하는 촉매계.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 이온성 메탈로센이 중성 메탈로센과 트리스(펜타플루오로페닐)붕소, 트리페닐붕소, 트리메틸붕소, 트리스(트리메틸실일)보레이트와 유기보록신에서 선택한 이온화제의 혼합에서 나온 생성물임을 특징으로 하는 촉매계.
- 일반식 AIXnT3-n(여기서 X는 할로겐이고, T는 임의로 산소를 함유하는 탄화수소기이고, n은 0~3의 수이다)의 최소한 하나의 알루미늄 유도체, 최소한 하나의 이온화제와 전이금속에서 유도된 최소한 하나의 중성 메탈로센으로 이루어지는 촉매계의 제조방법에 있어서, 첫째 단계에서 최소한 하나의 주기율표 IVB족 원소, 마그네슘과 할로겐을 함유하는 촉매고체와 중성 메탈로센으로 혼합물을 제조하고, 두 번째 단계에서, 상기에서 얻은 혼합물에 최소한 하나의 탄화수소 희석제에서의 알루미늄유도체와 이온화제를 가함을 특징으로 하는 상기 제조방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 할로겐화 중성 메탈로센을 선택하고, 두번째 단계에서 첫째 단계에서 수집된 혼합물에 먼저 알루미늄 유도체를 모두 가한 다음 이온화제를 가함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 10 항 또는 제 11 항에 있어서, T기가 20개 이하의 탄소원자를 갖는 임의로 치환된 알킬, 알켄일, 아릴과 알콕시기에서 선택한 탄화수소기인 것에서 알루미늄 유도체를 선택함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 12 항에 있어서, 알루미늄 유도체를 트리에틸알루미늄과 트리이소부틸알루미늄에서 선택함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 알루미늄 유도체, 중성 메탈로센, 촉매고체와 이온화제를 이온화제와 중성 메탈로센의 몰비가 0.1~10이 되고, 알루미늄 유도체와 중성 메탈로센의 물비가 최소한 10이 되고, 중성 메탈로센과 촉매고체의 중량비가 0.01 이상, 20 이하가 되도록 사용함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 이온화제를 트리페닐카르베늄테트라키스(펜타플루오로페닐)보레이트와 트리스(펜타플루오로페닐)붕소에서 선택함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 15 항에 있어서, 트리스(펜타플루오로페닐)붕소를 브뢴스테드산 없이 사용함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 15 항에 있어서, 중성 메탈로센 또는 이온화제를 무기 지지체에 석출시킴을 특징으로 하는 제조방법.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 중성 메탈로센을 일반식 (Cp)a(Cp')bMXxZz의 화합물과 실란을 반응시켜서 제조된 일반식 (Cp)a(Cp')bMXxZz(Rt-Si-R'R''R''')z의 화합물에서 선택함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법 :상기 식에서,- CP와 CP'는 각각 중심원자에 배위결합된 불포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, CP와 CP'는 공유결합 다리에 의하여 결합될 수 있다.- M은 주기율표 IIIB, IVB, VB와 VIB 족에서 선택한 전이금속을 나타내며,- a, b, x와 z는 (a+b+x+z) = m, x≥0, z≥0과 a 와/또는 b≠0이 되는 정수를 나타내고,- m은 전이금속 M의 원자가를 나타내며,- X는 할로겐이다.- R은 20개 이하의 탄소원자를 함유하는 임의로 치환된 알킬, 알켄일, 아릴, 알콕시 또는 시클로알킬기를 나타내고,- R', R'', R'''는 같거나 다르며 할로겐 또는 20개 이하의 탄소원자를 갖는 임의로 치환된 알킬, 알켄일, 아릴, 알콕시 또는 시클로알킬기를 나타내며,- t는 0 또는 1을 뜻한다.
- 제 10 항에 있어서, 중성 메탈로센을 일반식 (Cp)a(Cp')bMXxZz의 올레핀을 반응시켜서 제조된 일반식 (Cp)a(Cp')bMXxZz(Rt-Si-R'R''R''')z의 화합물에서 선택함을 특징으로 하는 제조방법 :상기 식에서,- CP와 CP'는 각각 중심원자에 배위결합된 불포화 탄화수소기를 나타내고, CP와 CP'는 공유결합 다리에 의하여 결합될 수 있다.- M은 주기율표 IIIB, IVB, VB와 VIB 족에서 선택한 전이금속을 나타내며,- a, b, x와 z는 (a+b+x+z) = m, x≥0, z≥0과 a 와/또는 b≠0이 되는 정수를 나타내고,- m은 전이금속 M의 원자가를 나타내며,- X는 할로겐이며,- Z는 탄화수소기를 나타낸다.
- 제 19 항에 있어서 올레핀이 에틸렌임을 특징으로하는 제조방법.
- (a) 전이금속에서 유도된 최소한 하나의 이온성 메탈로센, (b) 최소한 하나의 주기율표 IVB족 원소, 마그네슘과 할로겐을 함유하는 최소한 하나의 촉매고체, (c) 일반식 AIXnT3-n(여기서 X는 할로겐을 나타내고, T는 임의로 산소를 함유하는 탄화수소기이고, n은 0~3의 수이다)의 최소한 하나의 알루미늄 유도체로 이루어지는 촉매계의 전구물질.
- 일반식 AIXnT3-n(여기서 X는 할로겐이고, T는 임의로 산소를 함유하는 탄화수소기이고, n은 0~3의 수이다)의 최소한 하나의 알루미늄 유도체, 최소한 하나의 이온화제와 전이금속에서 유도된 최소한 하나의 중성 메탈로센으로 이루어지는 촉매계의 존재하에서 행하는 최소한 하나의 올레핀 (공)중합법에 있어서, 최소한 하나의 주기율표 IVB족 원소, 마그네슘과 할로겐을 함유하는 촉매고체와 중성 메탈로센으로 혼합물을 제조하고, 여기서 얻은 혼합물을 최소한 하나의 탄화수소 희석제, 알루미늄 유도체와 올레핀과 접촉시키고, 이에 이온화제를 가함을 특징으로 하는 상기 (공)중합법.
- 제 22 항에 있어서 탄화수소 희석제를 지방족 탄화수소에서 선택함을 특징으로 하는 (공)중합법.
- 제 22 항 또는 제 23 항에 있어서 알루미늄 유도체와 중성 메탈로센의 몰비가 최소한 100이 되는 양으로 알루미늄 유도체와 중성 메탈로센을 사용함을 특징으로 하는 (공)중합법.
- 제 22항에 있어서, 중성 메탈로센과 촉매고체의 중량비가 0.1 이상과 10 이하가 되는 양으로 중성 메탈로센과 촉매고체를 사용함을 특징으로 하는 (공)중합법.
- 제 22 항에 있어서, 촉매고체를 무기 지지체와 혼합하고, 다음 이 혼합물에 중성 메탈로센을 가함을 특징으로 하는 (공)중합법.
- 제 17 항 또는 제 26 항에 있어서 무기 지지체가 실리카 알루미나 염화마그네슘 또는 실리카와 염화마그네슘의 혼합물임을 특징으로 하는 (공)중합법.
- 제 22 항에 있어서 올레핀이 에틸렌 과/또는 프로필렌임을 특징으로 하는 (공)중합법.
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BE9201105 | 1992-12-17 | ||
BE9201105A BE1006438A3 (fr) | 1992-12-17 | 1992-12-17 | Systeme catalytique, utilisation de ce systeme catalytique pour la (co)polymerisation d'olefines, procede de preparation de ce systeme catalytique et procede de (co)polymerisation d'olefines. |
BE09201105 | 1992-12-17 |
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KR100291249B1 true KR100291249B1 (ko) | 2001-10-24 |
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US (2) | US5496782A (ko) |
EP (2) | EP0602716B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3466681B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100291249B1 (ko) |
AT (2) | ATE187744T1 (ko) |
BE (1) | BE1006438A3 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9305093A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2111369A1 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE69327303T2 (ko) |
ES (2) | ES2142330T3 (ko) |
PT (2) | PT908468E (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2145612C1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW332821B (ko) |
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US5466766A (en) * | 1991-05-09 | 1995-11-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Metallocenes and processes therefor and therewith |
BE1006880A3 (fr) | 1993-03-01 | 1995-01-17 | Solvay | Precurseur solide d'un systeme catalytique pour la polymerisation d'olefines, procede pour sa preparation, systeme catalytique comprenant ce precurseur solide et procede de polymerisation d'olefines en presence de ce systeme catalytique. |
EP0683180B1 (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 2002-03-06 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Catalyst for polymerizing an olefin and method for polymerizing the olefin |
DE19622207A1 (de) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-04 | Hoechst Ag | Chemische Verbindung |
GB9712663D0 (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1997-08-20 | Borealis As | Process |
US6165929A (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2000-12-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Compositions that can produce polymers |
US6107230A (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2000-08-22 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Compositions that can produce polymers |
US6300271B1 (en) | 1998-05-18 | 2001-10-09 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Compositions that can produce polymers |
HUP0102282A3 (en) * | 1998-05-18 | 2002-06-28 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalyst composition for polymerizing monomers |
US6391816B1 (en) | 1999-10-27 | 2002-05-21 | Phillips Petroleum | Organometal compound catalyst |
US6548441B1 (en) * | 1999-10-27 | 2003-04-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst compositions |
EP1101777A1 (en) | 1999-11-22 | 2001-05-23 | UNION CARBIDE CHEMICALS & PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION (a Delaware corporation) | Mixed metal catalysts |
US6750302B1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2004-06-15 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Organometal catalyst compositions |
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TWI268939B (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2006-12-21 | Basell Poliolefine Spa | Process for the polymerization of olefins |
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CA2499951C (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2013-05-28 | Peijun Jiang | Multiple catalyst system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom |
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US8895679B2 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2014-11-25 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same |
US8937139B2 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2015-01-20 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same |
US9034991B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2015-05-19 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Polymer compositions and methods of making and using same |
US8877672B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2014-11-04 | Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Lp | Catalyst compositions and methods of making and using same |
JP6607615B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-30 | 2019-11-20 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | 金属錯体触媒及びそれを用いた重合方法 |
EP3738927A1 (en) * | 2014-05-31 | 2020-11-18 | Bridgestone Corporation | Metallic complex catalyst, polymerization methods employing same and polymer products thereof |
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US5145818A (en) * | 1989-12-29 | 1992-09-08 | Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd. | Olefin polymerization catalyst and process for the polymerization of olefins |
TW198726B (ko) * | 1989-12-29 | 1993-01-21 | Mitsui Petroleum Chemicals Ind | |
EP0500944B1 (en) * | 1990-07-24 | 1998-10-07 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Catalyst for alpha-olefin polymerization and production of poly-alpha-olefin therewith |
JP3383998B2 (ja) * | 1992-08-06 | 2003-03-10 | 東ソー株式会社 | ポリオレフィンの製造方法 |
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1992
- 1992-12-17 BE BE9201105A patent/BE1006438A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
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1993
- 1993-12-06 TW TW082110300A patent/TW332821B/zh active
- 1993-12-08 DE DE69327303T patent/DE69327303T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-08 AT AT93203437T patent/ATE187744T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-08 EP EP93203437A patent/EP0602716B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-08 AT AT98124378T patent/ATE267844T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-08 PT PT98124378T patent/PT908468E/pt unknown
- 1993-12-08 EP EP98124378A patent/EP0908468B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-08 PT PT93203437T patent/PT602716E/pt unknown
- 1993-12-08 ES ES93203437T patent/ES2142330T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-08 US US08/162,940 patent/US5496782A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-08 DE DE69333535T patent/DE69333535T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-08 ES ES98124378T patent/ES2217490T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-14 CA CA002111369A patent/CA2111369A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1993-12-16 BR BR9305093A patent/BR9305093A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-12-16 RU RU93055873A patent/RU2145612C1/ru active
- 1993-12-16 KR KR1019930028040A patent/KR100291249B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-12-16 JP JP31663393A patent/JP3466681B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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1995
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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BE1006438A3 (fr) | 1994-08-30 |
DE69327303T2 (de) | 2000-07-20 |
PT602716E (pt) | 2000-06-30 |
ATE187744T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
JP3466681B2 (ja) | 2003-11-17 |
DE69333535D1 (de) | 2004-07-01 |
RU2145612C1 (ru) | 2000-02-20 |
CA2111369A1 (fr) | 1994-06-18 |
BR9305093A (pt) | 1994-07-05 |
PT908468E (pt) | 2004-08-31 |
ES2142330T3 (es) | 2000-04-16 |
ES2217490T3 (es) | 2004-11-01 |
EP0908468A2 (fr) | 1999-04-14 |
EP0602716B1 (fr) | 1999-12-15 |
ATE267844T1 (de) | 2004-06-15 |
EP0908468A3 (fr) | 2000-05-17 |
US5719235A (en) | 1998-02-17 |
EP0908468B1 (fr) | 2004-05-26 |
DE69327303D1 (de) | 2000-01-20 |
JPH0710917A (ja) | 1995-01-13 |
KR940014452A (ko) | 1994-07-18 |
EP0602716A1 (fr) | 1994-06-22 |
US5496782A (en) | 1996-03-05 |
DE69333535T2 (de) | 2004-12-02 |
TW332821B (en) | 1998-06-01 |
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St.27 status event code: N-4-6-H10-H13-oth-PC1903 Ip right cessation event data comment text: Termination Category : DEFAULT_OF_REGISTRATION_FEE Not in force date: 20040310 |
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R18-X000 | Changes to party contact information recorded |
St.27 status event code: A-5-5-R10-R18-oth-X000 |
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P22-X000 | Classification modified |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000 |
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P22-X000 | Classification modified |
St.27 status event code: A-4-4-P10-P22-nap-X000 |