KR100191952B1 - 수성의 무용매성 또는 저휘발성의 2성분 폴리우레탄 피복 조성물 분산액 - Google Patents
수성의 무용매성 또는 저휘발성의 2성분 폴리우레탄 피복 조성물 분산액 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100191952B1 KR100191952B1 KR1019950030159A KR19950030159A KR100191952B1 KR 100191952 B1 KR100191952 B1 KR 100191952B1 KR 1019950030159 A KR1019950030159 A KR 1019950030159A KR 19950030159 A KR19950030159 A KR 19950030159A KR 100191952 B1 KR100191952 B1 KR 100191952B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polyol
- polyols
- component
- acid
- amine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000011527 polyurethane coating Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 293
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 290
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 174
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920005903 polyol mixture Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- -1 aliphatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical group N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001610 polycaprolactone Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004632 polycaprolactone Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003139 primary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003142 primary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005619 secondary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003336 secondary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003510 tertiary aliphatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004135 Bone phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N Unsaturated alcohol Chemical compound CC\C(CO)=C/C ACIAHEMYLLBZOI-ZZXKWVIFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl trimethyl methane Natural products CCC(C)(C)C HNRMPXKDFBEGFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 8
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical compound ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 241000220259 Raphanus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000006140 Raphanus sativus var sativus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C CRSOQBOWXPBRES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003627 tricarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 35
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 47
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 229920002396 Polyurea Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 16
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CCCN JZUHIOJYCPIVLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminomethyl propanol Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CO CBTVGIZVANVGBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical group OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940043237 diethanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 4
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- NONOKGVFTBWRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioisocyanate group Chemical group S(N=C=O)N=C=O NONOKGVFTBWRLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,2,2,6,6-pentamethylpiperidin-4-yl) decanedioate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)CC1OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC1CC(C)(C)N(C)C(C)(C)C1 RSOILICUEWXSLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAXCZCOUDLENMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3,3-tetramine Chemical compound NCCCNCCCNCCCN ZAXCZCOUDLENMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylaniline Chemical compound CNC1=CC=CC=C1 AFBPFSWMIHJQDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CC(C)O)CC(C)O SLINHMUFWFWBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012963 UV stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003015 aliphatic polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- PFURGBBHAOXLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1O PFURGBBHAOXLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCCCC1 KQWGXHWJMSMDJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexylamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCC1 PAFZNILMFXTMIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentylamine Chemical compound CC(C)CCN BMFVGAAISNGQNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WTSXICLFTPPDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCC(N)CCN WTSXICLFTPPDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001281 polyalkylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003226 polyurethane urea Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003628 tricarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N (2r,3r,4s)-2-[(1r)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]oxolane-3,4-diol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O JNYAEWCLZODPBN-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002818 (Hydroxyethyl)methacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OPCJOXGBLDJWRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diamino-2-methylpropane Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CN OPCJOXGBLDJWRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1N GEYOCULIXLDCMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KCZQSKKNAGZQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(6-isocyanatohexyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN1C(=O)N(CCCCCCN=C=O)C(=O)N(CCCCCCN=C=O)C1=O KCZQSKKNAGZQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JGVZJRHAZOBPMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CN(C)CC(O)CN(C)C JGVZJRHAZOBPMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UYBWIEGTWASWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diaminopropan-2-ol Chemical compound NCC(O)CN UYBWIEGTWASWSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC(N=C=O)=C1 VGHSXKTVMPXHNG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005059 1,4-Cyclohexyldiisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 ALQLPWJFHRMHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940008841 1,6-hexamethylene diisocyanate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,8-diaminooctane Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCN PWGJDPKCLMLPJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BHUXAQIVYLDUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(diethylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(C)O BHUXAQIVYLDUQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCXUNZWLEYGQAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(dimethylamino)propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN(C)C NCXUNZWLEYGQAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFECCYLNALETDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(O)CN(CCO)CCO ZFECCYLNALETDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexanamine Chemical compound CCCCCCN BMVXCPBXGZKUPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUUNWWCQMKJKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylpropane-1,3-diol;hexanedioic acid;hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO.CCCCCC(O)O.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O CUUNWWCQMKJKRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWMHHZFHBCYGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCCNCCN UWMHHZFHBCYGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWTVQZQPKHXGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dimethylhexane-2,5-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)(N)CCC(C)(C)N JWTVQZQPKHXGFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)pyridine-3-carbonitrile Chemical compound ClCC1=NC=CC=C1C#N FALRKNHUBBKYCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RJMILJTVVWEARD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(diethylamino)propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCN(CC)C(C)(O)CO RJMILJTVVWEARD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCLSJHWBDUYDTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(propylamino)ethanol Chemical compound CCCNCCO BCLSJHWBDUYDTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWYYWIJOWOLJNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Amino-3-methyl-1-butanol Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)CO NWYYWIJOWOLJNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFIWSSUBVYLTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCNCCNCCO GFIWSSUBVYLTRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058020 2-amino-2-methyl-1-propanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)(C)CO UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCBPETKZIGVZRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound CCC(N)CO JCBPETKZIGVZRE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPEOTCPCYHSVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(N)CO DPEOTCPCYHSVTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCO BFSVOASYOCHEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCOC(=O)C=C OMIGHNLMNHATMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDRUIMNNZBMLJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-isopropylaminoethylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NCCN KDRUIMNNZBMLJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-n-(2-methylpropyl)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CNCC(C)C NJBCRXCAPCODGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VJROPLWGFCORRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCC(C)CN VJROPLWGFCORRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VDHWOHDSOHPGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dihydroxyoxepan-2-one Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCOC1=O VDHWOHDSOHPGPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GPWHFPWZAPOYNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dimethylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CCN GPWHFPWZAPOYNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZHHYIOUKQNLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6-tetrachlorophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C(O)=O WZHHYIOUKQNLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKCYFSZDBICRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(diethylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCO WKCYFSZDBICRKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propan-1-ol Chemical compound CN(C)CCCO PYSGFFTXMUWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYYXNGVBOWXTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[di(propan-2-yl)amino]propane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)CC(O)CO OYYXNGVBOWXTPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940105325 3-dimethylaminopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SOYBEXQHNURCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxypropan-1-amine Chemical compound CCOCCCN SOYBEXQHNURCGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxypropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCO GNSFRPWPOGYVLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOZZAIIGWFLONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)N JOZZAIIGWFLONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDGNNLQZAPXALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-sulfophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(S(O)(=O)=O)=C1C(O)=O SDGNNLQZAPXALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCO BLFRQYKZFKYQLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OCCCCOC(=O)C=C NDWUBGAGUCISDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNBMPKNTYKDYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentan-2-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)N UNBMPKNTYKDYCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSYUFUJLFRBMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sulfobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 JSYUFUJLFRBMEN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAQYRNDEOJQVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(diethylamino)pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCC(C)O OAQYRNDEOJQVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQGKDMHENBFVRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-aminopentan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCCCO LQGKDMHENBFVRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YPMOAQISONSSNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-hydroxyoctyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCCCCCCO YPMOAQISONSSNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FIMVFYLXWUBSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ClC(C(C(C(=O)O)(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl)(CCCC)Cl Chemical compound ClC(C(C(C(=O)O)(Cl)Cl)(Cl)Cl)(CCCC)Cl FIMVFYLXWUBSOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 1
- BJSKBZUMYQBSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Jeffamine M-600 Chemical compound COCCOCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)N BJSKBZUMYQBSOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVVNMQQFLWWRFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N N(1)-isopropyl-2-methylpropan-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CC(C)NCC(C)(C)N BVVNMQQFLWWRFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKNUHUCEWALCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-ethyldiethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CC)CCO AKNUHUCEWALCOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylbutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNC QCOGKXLOEWLIDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcyclohexylamine Chemical compound CNC1CCCCC1 XTUVJUMINZSXGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylcyclohexylamine Natural products CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylethanolamine Chemical compound CNCCO OPKOKAMJFNKNAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-phenyl amine Natural products NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanolamine Chemical compound NCCCO WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ITBPIKUGMIZTJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [bis(hydroxymethyl)amino]methanol Chemical compound OCN(CO)CO ITBPIKUGMIZTJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L [dibutyl(dodecanoyloxy)stannyl] dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Sn](CCCC)(CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC UKLDJPRMSDWDSL-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ZUQAPLKKNAQJAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylenediol Chemical class OC#CO ZUQAPLKKNAQJAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003916 acid precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940117913 acrylamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002671 adjuvant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003232 aliphatic polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003973 alkyl amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical compound NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamic acid group Chemical group C(N)(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001718 carbodiimides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006184 cosolvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound OC1(O)CCCCC1 PDXRQENMIVHKPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;methanol Chemical compound OC.OC.C1CCCCC1 VEIOBOXBGYWJIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N cysteamine Chemical compound NCCS UFULAYFCSOUIOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,10-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCN YQLZOAVZWJBZSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropanolamine Chemical compound CC(O)CNCC(C)O LVTYICIALWPMFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043276 diisopropanolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N dimethyl maleate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ARJAWSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclopentane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCC1 BEFDCLMNVWHSGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylmethylamine Chemical compound CCNC LIWAQLJGPBVORC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000578 graft copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PWSKHLMYTZNYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane-1,7-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCN PWSKHLMYTZNYKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N isocrotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C/C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LADVLFVCTCHOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanic acid;toluene Chemical compound N=C=O.CC1=CC=CC=C1 LADVLFVCTCHOAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N JJWLVOIRVHMVIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002734 metacrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 3-[3-(benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(CCC(=O)OC)=CC(N2N=C3C=CC=CC3=N2)=C1O UJRDRFZCRQNLJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- QMXSDTGNCZVWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-bis(3-aminopropyl)propane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCCCN(CCCN)CCCN QMXSDTGNCZVWTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylethane-1,2-diamine Chemical compound CNCCN KFIGICHILYTCJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCN QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MDKQJOKKKZNQDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-dimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCNC MDKQJOKKKZNQDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZYWUVGFIXPNBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diisopropylaminoethanol Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)CCO ZYWUVGFIXPNBDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(C)CC GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHCCDDQKNUYGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethylbutan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCNCC QHCCDDQKNUYGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- FJDUDHYHRVPMJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCN FJDUDHYHRVPMJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane-1,9-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCN SXJVFQLYZSNZBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QNIVIMYXGGFTAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octodrine Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)N QNIVIMYXGGFTAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-aminodiphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1NC1=CC=CC=C1 ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- IGEIPFLJVCPEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-amine Chemical compound CCCC(C)N IGEIPFLJVCPEKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl isocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NC1=CC=CC=C1 DGTNSSLYPYDJGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl Chemical group [P]=O LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006295 polythiol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylenediamine Chemical compound CC(N)CN AOHJOMMDDJHIJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004334 sorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075582 sorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010199 sorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940014800 succinic anhydride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003513 tertiary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003878 thermal aging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic anhydride Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C2C(=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 SRPWOOOHEPICQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
- C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/2805—Compounds having only one group containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/285—Nitrogen containing compounds
- C08G18/2865—Compounds having only one primary or secondary amino group; Ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4202—Two or more polyesters of different physical or chemical nature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
- C08G18/4263—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing carboxylic acid groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4887—Polyethers containing carboxylic ester groups derived from carboxylic acids other than acids of higher fatty oils or other than resin acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/62—Polymers of compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08G18/6216—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids or of derivatives thereof
- C08G18/625—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids; hydrolyzed polymers of esters of these acids
- C08G18/6254—Polymers of alpha-beta ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids and of esters of these acids containing hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/6505—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen the low-molecular compounds being compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6523—Compounds of group C08G18/3225 or C08G18/3271 or polyamines of C08G18/38
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6603—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6607—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6603—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38
- C08G18/6607—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203
- C08G18/6611—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/32 or polyamines of C08G18/38 with compounds of group C08G18/3203 having at least three hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
- C09D175/12—Polyurethanes from compounds containing nitrogen and active hydrogen, the nitrogen atom not being part of an isocyanate group
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Heat Sensitive Colour Forming Recording (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (46)
- (a)(1) 산 함유 폴리올과 이 산 함유 폴리올들을 함유하는 폴리올의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택되며, 평균 히드록실 작용가가 1.5이상이며 산가가 약 15∼200인 폴리올상 및 (2) 1종 이상의 1차 아민, 또는 1종 이상의 2차 아민, 또는 양자를 모두 포함하고, 산 함유 폴리올을 중화시키기에 충분한 최소량으로 존재하며, NCO 기와 반응성을 갖는 활성 수소를 포함하여 평균 활성 수소 작용가가 1.5 이상이 되는 아민 또는 아민 혼합물을 포함하는 수성상; 및 (b) 지방족 폴리이소시아네이트, 시클로지방족 폴리이이소시아네이트 및 방향족 폴리이소시아네이트 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 성분을 포함하며, 이때, 이소시아네이트 당량 대 상기 폴리올 및 아민의 활성 수소 당량 합의 비가 0.5:1 이상이 되는 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 산 함유 폴리올이 (a) 다가 폴리에테르 및 다작용성 카르복실산 또는 이의 무수물의 반응 생성물; (b) 에틸렌형 불포화 산, 에틸렌형 불포화 알콜 및 에틸렌형 불포화 에스테르의 반응 생성물; 및 (c) 다가 폴리올 및 다작용성 카르복실산 또는 이의 무수물의 반응 생성물; 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 성분을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제2항에 있어서, 상기 폴리올상은 히드록실 작용가가 2이상이고; 상기 아민 또는 아민 혼합물은 평균 활성 수소 작용가가 2 이상이고; NCO 당량 대 상기 폴리올 및 아민의 활성 수소 당량 합의 비가 1.1:1 이상인 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 산 함유 폴리올이 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 다가 폴리올 및 다작용성 카르복실산 또는 이의 무수물의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 산 함유 폴리올이 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 2가 폴리올, 3가 폴리올, 디카르복실산 및 이의 무수물의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 산 함유 폴리올이 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 2가 폴리올, 디카르복실산, 트리카르복실산 및 이의 무수물의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 산 함유 폴리올이 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 다가 알콜 및 디카르복실산 또는 이의 무수물의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 산 함유 폴리올이 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 1 성분으로서, 3 염기성 방향족 산을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제4항에 있어서, 상기 산 함유 폴리올이 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 1 성분으로서 카르복실산기를 포함하는 디올을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제9항에 있어서, 카르복실산 기를 포함하는 디올이 하기 구조식을 갖는 α,α-디메틸을 알칸산인 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.상기 식에서, R는 C1∼C8알킬기이다.
- 제3항에 있어서, 산 함유 폴리올이 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 다가 폴리에테르 및 다작용성 카르복실산 또는 이의 무수물의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제3항에 있어서, 산 함유 폴리올이 폴에틸렌형 불포화 산, 에틸렌형 불포화 알콜 및 에틸렌형 불포화 에스테르의 반응 생성물을 포함하는 폴리아크릴레이트 폴리올인 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제2항에 있어서, 폴리올이 산 함유 폴리올을 포함하는 폴리올 혼합물인 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제13항에 있어서, 폴리올 혼합물은 산 함유 폴리올 이외에, 하기 (a)∼(c)로 구성된 군에서 선택된 하나이상의 비-산성 폴리올 성분을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액. (a) 디올, 트리올, 4가 작용성 알콜, 옥시알콜 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 단량체성 폴리올; (b) 폴리에스테르 폴리올, 폴리에테르 폴리올, 폴리아미드 폴리올, 폴리 에스테르아미드 폴리올, 폴리카프롤락톤 폴리올 및 히드록시 함유 아크릴 공중 합체 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 중합체성 폴리올; 및 (c) 단량체성 폴리올 및 중합체성 폴리올의 혼합물.
- 제14항에 있어서, 디올, 트리올, 4가 작용성 알콜, 옥시알콜 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 하나이상의 단량체성 폴리올을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2 성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 단량체성 폴리올이 트리메틸을 프로판, 트리메틸을 에탄 및 글리세롤로 구성된 군에서 선택된 트리올인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 트리올이 트리메틸을 프로판인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제14항에 있어서, 폴리에스테르 폴리올, 폴리에테르 폴리올, 폴리아미드 폴리올, 폴리에스테르 아미드 폴리올, 폴리카프롤락톤 폴리올 및 히드록시 함유 아크릴 공중합체 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 하나이상의 중합체성 폴리올을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 중합체성 폴리올이 폴리에스테르 폴리올인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 중합체성 폴리올이 폴리에테르 폴리올인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 중합체성 폴리올이 폴리아미드 폴리올인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 중합체성 폴리올이 폴리에스테르아미드 폴리올인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 중합체성 폴리올이 폴리카프롤락톤 폴리올인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제18항에 있어서, 중합체성 폴리올이 히드록시 함유 아크릴 공중합체인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제3항에 있어서, 아민 또는 아민 혼합물이 암모니아, 1차 지방족 아민, 1차 시클로지방족 아민, 1차 방향족 아민, 2차 지방족 아민, 2차 시클로지방족 아민, 2차 방향족 아민; 3차 지방족 아민; 알칸올 아민, 디알칸올 아민, 트리알칸올 아민; 지방족 디아민, 시클로지방족 디아민, 방향족 디아민, 지방족 트리아민, 시클로지방족 트리아민, 방향족 트리아민, 지방족 테트라아민, 시클로지방족 테트라아민, 방향족 테트라아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 폴리아민; 옥시알킬렌아민, 폴리(옥시알킬렌)디아민 및 폴리(옥시알킬렌)트리아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 성분인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제14항에 있어서, 아민 또는 아민 혼합물이 암모니아, 1차 지방족 아민, 1차 시클로지방족 아민, 1차 방향족 아민, 2차 지방족 아민, 2차 시클로지방족 아민, 2차 방향족 아민; 3차 지방족 아민; 알칸올 아민, 디알칸올 아민, 트리알칸올 아민; 지방족 디아민, 시클로지방족 디아민, 방향족 디아민, 지방족 트리아민, 시클로지방족 트리아민, 방향족 트리아민, 지방족 테트라아민, 시클로지방족 테트라아민, 방향족 테트라아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 폴리아민; 옥시알킬렌아민, 폴리(옥시알킬렌)디아민 및 폴리(옥시알킬렌)트리아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 성분인 것인 수성의무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제3항, 제14항, 제15항 및 제18항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 아민 또는 아민 혼합물이 지방족 아민, 시클로지방족 아민 및 방향족 아민; 알칸올 아민, 디알칸올 아민; 지방족 디아민, 시클로지방족 디아민, 방향족 디아민, 지방족 트리아민, 시클로지방족 트리아민, 방향족 트리아민, 지방족 테트라아민, 시클로지방족 테트라아민, 방향족 테트라아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 폴리아민; 옥시알킬렌아민, 폴리(옥시알킬렌)디아민 및 폴리(옥시알킬렌)트리아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 성분인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제10항에 있어서, 카르복실산 기 함유 디올은 디메틸올 프로피온산인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제28항에 있어서, 폴리올은 디메틸올 프로피온산 이외에, 하기 a)∼c)로 구성된 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 비-산성 폴리올 성분을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액. a) 디올, 트리올, 고급 다작용성 알콜, 옥시알콜 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 단량체성 폴리올, b) 폴리에스테르 폴리올, 폴리에테르 폴리올, 폴리아미드 폴리올, 폴리에스테르아미드 폴리올, 폴리카프롤락톤 폴리올, 아크릴 공중합체 폴리올 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 중합체성 폴리올, c) 단량체성 폴리올 및 중합체성 폴리올의 혼합물.
- 제29항에 있어서, 디올, 트리올, 고급 다작용성 알콜, 옥시알콜 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 단량체성 폴리올을 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제30항에 있어서, 단량체성 폴리올은 트리메틸올 프로판, 트리메틸올 에탄 및 글리세롤로 구성된 군에서 선택된 트리올인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제31항에 있어서, 트리올은 트리메틸을 프로판인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제30항에 있어서, 아민 또는 아민 혼합물이 지방족 아민, 시클로지방족 아민 및 방향족 아민; 알칸올 아민, 디알칸올 아민; 지방족 디아민, 시클로지방족 디아민, 방향족 디아민, 지방족 트리아민, 시클로지방족 트리아민, 방향족 트리아민, 지방족 테트라아민, 시클로지방족 테트라아민, 방향족 테트라아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 폴리아민; 옥시알킬렌아민, 폴리(옥시알킬렌)디아민 및 폴리(옥시알킬렌)트리아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 성분인 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 제7항에 있어서, 수성상은 또한 암모니아 또는 3차 아민, 또는 양자를 모두 포함하는 것인 수성의 무용매 2성분 피복 조성물 분산액.
- 수성상이 (a) 산함유 폴리올 및 산 함유 폴리올을 포함하는 폴리올 혼합무로 구성된 군에서 선택된 폴리올 성분으로서 폴리올 성분의 평균 히드록실 작용가가 1.5이상이며 산가가 약 15∼200인 폴리올 성분; 및 (b) 1종 이상의 1차 아민 또는 1종 이상의 2차 아민, 또는 양자를 모두 포함하며, 상기 폴리올 성분의 산성 작용가를 중화시키기에 충분한 양으로 존재하고, NCO 기와 반응성을 갖는 활성 수소를 포함하여 평균 활성 수소 작용가가 1.5 이상이 되는 아민 또는 아민 혼합물로 구성된 수성 피복 제제를 제조하는데 사용하기 위한 폴리올 조성물.
- 제35항에 있어서, 폴리올 성분은 산성 폴리올, 산성 폴리올 중합체, 비-산성 폴리올과 산성 폴리올의 혼합물, 비-산성 폴리올과 산성 폴리올 중합체의 혼합물 및 비-산성 폴리올 중합체와 산성 폴리올 중합체의 혼합물 또는 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제36항에 있어서, 산 함유 폴리올은 (a) 다가 폴리에테르 및 다가 작용성 카르복실산 또는 이의 무수물의 반응 생성물; (b) 에틸렌형 불포화 산, 에틸렌형 불포화 알콜 및 에틸렌형 불포화 에스테르의 반응 생성물; (c) 폴리에스테르 폴리올 및 다작용성 카르복실산 또는 이의 무수물의 반응생성물; 및 이들의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 성분을 포함하는 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제37항에 있어서, 폴리올 성분은 히드록실 작용가가 2 이상이며, 아민 또는 아민 혼합물은 평균 활성 수소 작용가가 2이상인 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제38항에 있어서, 산 함유 폴리올은 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 1 성분으로서 3염기성 방향족 산을 포함하는 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제38항에 있어서, 산 함유 폴리올은 폴리에스테르 폴리올이며, 1 성분으로서 카르복실산 기를 포함하는 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제38항에 있어서, 폴리올 성분은 (a) 디올, 트리올, 4가 작용성 알콜, 옥시알콜 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 단량체성 폴리올; (b) 폴리에스테르 폴리올, 폴리에테르 폴리올, 폴리아미드 폴리올, 폴리에스테르아미드 폴리올, 폴리카프롤락톤 폴리올 및 히드록시 함유 아크릴 공중합체 및 이의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 중합체성 폴리올; (c) 단량체성 폴리올 및 중합체성 폴리올의 혼합물로 구성된 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 비-산성 폴리올 성분 및 산 함유 폴리올을 포함하는 폴리올 혼합물인 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제41항에 있어서, 단량체성 폴리올은 트리메틸을 프로판, 트리메틸올 에탄 및 글리세롤로 구성된 군에서 선택된 트리올인 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제42항에 있어서, 중합체서 폴리올은 폴리에스테르 폴리올인 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제41항에 있어서, 폴리올 성분은 산 함유 폴리에스테르 폴리올; 트리메틸올 프로판, 트리메틸올 에탄 및 글리세롤로 구성된 군에서 선택된 트리올; 및 폴리에스테르 폴리올을 포함하며, 아민 성분은 디알칸올아민, 지방족 디아민 및 암모니아를 포함하는 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제35항 내지 제44항 중 어느 하나의 항에 있어서, 아민 또는 아민 혼합물이 지방족 아민, 시클로지방족 아민 및 방향족 아민; 알칸올 아민, 디알칸올 아민; 지방족 디아민, 시클로지방족 디아민, 방향족 디아민, 지방족 트리아민, 시클로지방족 트리아민, 방향족 트리아민, 지방족 테트라아민, 시클로지방족 테트라아민, 방향족 테트라아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 폴리아민; 옥시알킬렌아민, 폴리(옥시알킬렌)디아민 및 폴리(옥시알킬렌)트리아민으로 구성된 군에서 선택된 1종 이상의 성분인 것인 폴리올 조성물.
- 제45항에 있어서, 상기 수성 암진 성분은 또한 암모니아 또는 3차 아민, 또는 양자를 모두 포함하며, 이의 조성은 33∼80중량%의 고형분인 것인 폴리올 조성물.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/303,356 US5508340A (en) | 1993-03-10 | 1994-09-09 | Water-based, solvent-free or low voc, two-component polyurethane coatings |
US8/303356 | 1994-09-09 | ||
US08/303,356 | 1994-09-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR960010811A KR960010811A (ko) | 1996-04-20 |
KR100191952B1 true KR100191952B1 (ko) | 1999-06-15 |
Family
ID=23171716
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950030159A Expired - Fee Related KR100191952B1 (ko) | 1994-09-09 | 1995-09-11 | 수성의 무용매성 또는 저휘발성의 2성분 폴리우레탄 피복 조성물 분산액 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5508340A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0700945B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3221650B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100191952B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1048276C (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE228148T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU685309B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9503992A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2157696C (ko) |
CZ (1) | CZ232795A3 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69528872T2 (ko) |
DK (1) | DK0700945T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2182859T3 (ko) |
FI (1) | FI110785B (ko) |
HU (1) | HUT72726A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO310470B1 (ko) |
NZ (1) | NZ272951A (ko) |
PL (1) | PL310369A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA957608B (ko) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101806626B1 (ko) | 2015-11-20 | 2017-12-07 | 주식회사 케이씨씨 | 무용제형 수분산성 우레탄 수지의 제조 방법 및 그에 의해 제조된 수지를 포함하는 수용성 도료 조성물 |
Families Citing this family (64)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5508340A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1996-04-16 | R. E. Hart Labs, Inc. | Water-based, solvent-free or low voc, two-component polyurethane coatings |
US5608000A (en) * | 1993-09-24 | 1997-03-04 | H. B. Fuller Licensing & Financing, Inc. | Aqueous polyurethane dispersion adhesive compositions with improved heat resistance |
US5637639A (en) * | 1994-09-09 | 1997-06-10 | H.B. Fuller Licensing And Financing, Inc. | Reduced solvent process for preparation of aqueous polyurethane dispersions with improved heat-and water-resistance |
US6005135A (en) * | 1996-03-21 | 1999-12-21 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Water-borne polymeric vehicle for coating compositions containing an amine or ammonium salt of phenolic ester alcohols |
GB9611118D0 (en) * | 1996-05-29 | 1996-07-31 | Ici Plc | Dispersions |
US5880250A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 1999-03-09 | Inolex Investment Corporation | Polymeric acid functional polyols, polyurethanes and methods for making same |
US6103822A (en) * | 1996-08-16 | 2000-08-15 | Inolex Investment Corporation | Polymeric acid functional polyols, polyurethanes and methods for making same |
US6225398B1 (en) | 1997-03-25 | 2001-05-01 | Henkel Corporation | Aqueous dispersions of polymers |
EP1042410A1 (en) * | 1997-11-06 | 2000-10-11 | The Edgington Company | Coating composition |
KR100543602B1 (ko) * | 1997-12-31 | 2006-09-07 | 주식회사 케이씨씨 | 자동차 상도용 우레탄 변성 폴리에스터 폴리올 수분산 수지의제조방법 및 이를 함유하는 수용성 도료 조성물 |
DE19812751C2 (de) | 1998-03-24 | 2001-11-22 | Skw Bauchemie Gmbh | Lösemittelfreie Polyurethan-Dispersion |
US5973073A (en) * | 1998-04-06 | 1999-10-26 | Arco Chemical Technology, L.P. | Two-component aqueous polyurethane coatings |
US6258918B1 (en) * | 1998-04-22 | 2001-07-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Flexible polyurethane material |
US6187374B1 (en) | 1998-09-02 | 2001-02-13 | Xim Products, Inc. | Coatings with increased adhesion |
US6066692A (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2000-05-23 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Two component waterborne urethane/vinyl polymer composite for coating applications |
BR9902766B1 (pt) * | 1999-06-17 | 2008-11-18 | reservatàrio subterrÂneo para a armazenagem de produtos lÍquidos e processo para a fabricaÇço de um reservatàrio subterrÂneo. | |
US6395820B1 (en) | 1999-11-15 | 2002-05-28 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Aqueous polymer emulsion-polyester polyol blend for reducing or eliminating flooding and floating in water-based two component polyurethane coatings |
JP2004509997A (ja) | 2000-09-22 | 2004-04-02 | ピーピージー インダストリーズ オハイオ, インコーポレイテッド | 硬化可能なポリウレタン、それから調製されるコーティング、およびこれらを作製する方法 |
CN100503675C (zh) | 2000-09-22 | 2009-06-24 | Ppg工业俄亥俄公司 | 可固化的聚氨酯涂料,由其制成的涂料,及其制备方法 |
US6716913B1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2004-04-06 | Arch Chemicals, Inc. | Polyols containing grafted carboxyl groups and method of making same |
AU2002217873A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2002-06-03 | Arch Chemicals, Inc. | Polyols containing carboxyl groups and production thereof |
US6750274B2 (en) | 2001-02-08 | 2004-06-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio. Inc. | Weldable coating of phosphated epoxy polymer, curing agent and electroconductive pigment |
TW592813B (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2004-06-21 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Process to manufacture polyurethane products |
US7087672B2 (en) | 2002-05-08 | 2006-08-08 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Non-yellowing polyester coating composition |
US20040071953A1 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2004-04-15 | Sobieski Robert T. | Ink formulations and methods |
US6849682B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2005-02-01 | Omnova Solutions Inc. | VOC containment coating, methods and articles |
US20040153006A1 (en) * | 2003-02-03 | 2004-08-05 | Scimed Life Systems, Inc. | Intracorporeal devices with ionomeric polymer sleeves |
US20050107524A1 (en) * | 2003-09-10 | 2005-05-19 | Cold Spring Technology, Inc. | Enhanced protective coating for concrete, steel, wood and other surfaces |
US7142105B2 (en) * | 2004-02-11 | 2006-11-28 | Southwest Sciences Incorporated | Fire alarm algorithm using smoke and gas sensors |
US20050277732A1 (en) * | 2004-06-14 | 2005-12-15 | Yu Poli C | Two-component coating composition |
EP1634900B1 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2007-10-31 | Rohm and Haas Company | Durable two-part polyurethane floor coating |
DE102006017385A1 (de) * | 2006-04-11 | 2007-10-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Wässrige Polyurethandispersionen mit verbesserter Lagerstabilität |
US8084132B1 (en) * | 2007-08-02 | 2011-12-27 | World Pharmaceutical Trust | Antimicrobial coatings |
WO2009029512A2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2009-03-05 | Rhodia, Inc. | Two component waterborne polyurethane coatings for anti-graffiti application |
US8383719B2 (en) * | 2007-10-23 | 2013-02-26 | PRC De Soto International, Inc. | Water-borne polyurethane coatings |
WO2009145242A1 (ja) | 2008-05-29 | 2009-12-03 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂分散体、その製造方法、及びそれを含有する塗料組成物 |
US20110136976A1 (en) * | 2008-07-16 | 2011-06-09 | Taku Nakamura | Aqueous polyurethane resin dispersion and process for preparing the same |
RU2520454C2 (ru) * | 2009-01-09 | 2014-06-27 | Айдиапэйнт Инк. | Отверждающиеся в условиях окружающей среды покрытия на водной основе для поверхностей, допускающих запись и стирание |
WO2010098317A1 (ja) | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-02 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂分散体及びその製造方法 |
JP5664545B2 (ja) | 2009-02-26 | 2015-02-04 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 水性ポリウレタン樹脂分散体及びその製造方法 |
EP2468790A4 (en) | 2009-08-20 | 2013-03-20 | Ube Industries | AQUEOUS POLYURETHANE-DISPERSION AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF |
EA023159B1 (ru) * | 2010-01-13 | 2016-04-29 | Пазкар Лтд. | Двухкомпонентные полиуретановые композиции и покрытия на водной основе |
US8263700B2 (en) | 2010-06-01 | 2012-09-11 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Pigment dispersions, related coating compositions and coated substrates |
US8133964B2 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2012-03-13 | Science Applications International Corporation | Single-component coating having alkoxysilane-terminated N-substituted urea resins |
US20120201963A1 (en) * | 2010-10-08 | 2012-08-09 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Polyurethane floor finishes with hybrid performance |
ES2523406T3 (es) * | 2011-02-09 | 2014-11-25 | Bayer Materialscience Ag | Adhesivo para tejido a base de aspartatos trifuncionales |
US20140066569A1 (en) * | 2011-03-21 | 2014-03-06 | Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh | Aqueous polyester-polyurethane dispersion not requiring organic co-solvents |
JP6069304B2 (ja) | 2011-05-04 | 2017-02-01 | タンダス フロアリング,インク. | モジュラーカーペットシステム |
CN102911556B (zh) * | 2012-08-28 | 2014-04-02 | 东莞市万钧化工新材料科技有限公司 | 一种环保尼龙材料用油墨及其制备方法 |
CN103589315B (zh) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-11-18 | 宁德师范学院 | 一种离子液体液化木材制备聚氨酯涂料的方法 |
US9387721B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2016-07-12 | Covestro Llc | Coating compositions capable of producing surfaces with dry-erase properties |
US9376585B2 (en) | 2014-08-26 | 2016-06-28 | Covestro Llc | Coating compositions capable of producing surfaces with dry-erase properties |
EP3440044A4 (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2019-12-25 | Ascend Performance Materials Operations LLC | TRI-CARBON COMPOUNDS AS A VOC-LOW COALSCENT AND SOFTENER |
EP3458261A4 (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2019-12-25 | Ideapaint, Inc. | DRY-DELETABLE COMPOSITIONS AND METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF |
TWI745383B (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2021-11-11 | 日商Dic股份有限公司 | 經醇改質之聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂及其製造方法 |
CN108003774B (zh) * | 2017-12-21 | 2019-10-11 | 新纳奇材料科技江苏有限公司 | 一种纳米材料改性的无溶剂聚氨酯木器漆及其制备方法 |
US11945901B2 (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2024-04-02 | Sika Technology Ag | Polyurethane composition having long processing time and high strength |
WO2020073155A1 (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2020-04-16 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Aqueous polyurethane dispersions for artificial leather applications |
US11174395B2 (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2021-11-16 | Bio Care Technology, Llc | Two component aliphatic polyurethane/polyurea/polyaspartic coating |
CN110343230A (zh) * | 2019-07-30 | 2019-10-18 | 广东也乐新材料制造有限公司 | 一种水性聚氨酯油墨树脂及其制备方法 |
CN111393626B (zh) * | 2020-03-06 | 2022-09-16 | 嘉宝莉化工集团股份有限公司 | 仲胺基改性醇酸树脂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111334176A (zh) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-06-26 | 沪宝新材料科技(上海)股份有限公司 | 一种塑胶跑道的无溶剂双组分面漆 |
WO2024020995A1 (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2024-02-01 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Glycol ether amines for aqueous two-component polyurethane coating |
CN116102963B (zh) * | 2022-09-09 | 2024-05-10 | 广州昊毅新材料科技股份有限公司 | 一种水性双组分涂料及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2896693A (en) | 1953-04-07 | 1959-07-28 | Adam Wilhelm Lehr | Foldable invalid or bath chair |
US4066591A (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1978-01-03 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Water-reduced urethane coating compositions |
JPS5219799A (en) * | 1975-08-08 | 1977-02-15 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Preparation of aqueous resin solution |
DE3345448A1 (de) | 1983-12-15 | 1985-06-27 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Waessrige polyurethan-einbrennlacke und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von lackfilmen und beschichtungen |
DE3606512A1 (de) * | 1986-02-28 | 1987-09-03 | Basf Lacke & Farben | Dispersionen von vernetzten polymermikroteilchen in waessrigen medien, verfahren zur herstellung dieser dispersionen und beschichtungszusammensetzungen, die diese dispersionen enthalten |
US4840991A (en) * | 1986-11-28 | 1989-06-20 | Desoto, Inc. | Aqueous dispersions of partially cross-linked emulsion copolymers |
US5025061A (en) * | 1986-12-22 | 1991-06-18 | Nippon Oil And Fats Co., Ltd. | Aqueous dispersion coating material |
JPH0749561B2 (ja) * | 1988-05-13 | 1995-05-31 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 水性塗料及びそれを用いる塗装法 |
DE3829587A1 (de) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-15 | Bayer Ag | Beschichtungsmittel, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und die verwendung von ausgewaehlten zweikomponenten-polyurethansystemen als bindemittel fuer derartige beschichtungsmittel |
DE4129951A1 (de) * | 1991-09-10 | 1993-03-11 | Bayer Ag | Beschichtungsmittel, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von beschichtungen |
DE4135571A1 (de) * | 1991-10-29 | 1993-05-06 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen, De | Beschichtungsmittel, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von beschichtungen |
DE4137429A1 (de) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-05-19 | Bayer Ag | Waessrige bindemittelkombination, ein verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
DE4228510A1 (de) * | 1992-08-27 | 1994-03-03 | Herberts Gmbh | Wäßrige Polyurethanharzdispersion, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung in wäßrigen Überzugsmitteln |
SE501624C2 (sv) * | 1992-09-15 | 1995-04-03 | Berol Nobel Ab | Polyuretan, dess användning och vattenburen färg innehållande polyuretanen som förtjockare |
US5508340A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1996-04-16 | R. E. Hart Labs, Inc. | Water-based, solvent-free or low voc, two-component polyurethane coatings |
US5352733A (en) * | 1993-03-10 | 1994-10-04 | R. E. Hart Labs, Inc. | Water based, solvent free, two component aliphatic polyurethane coating |
US5484842A (en) * | 1993-09-21 | 1996-01-16 | Morton International, Inc. | UV-stable, water-borne polyester compositions |
-
1994
- 1994-09-09 US US08/303,356 patent/US5508340A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-09-07 CA CA002157696A patent/CA2157696C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-07 NZ NZ272951A patent/NZ272951A/en unknown
- 1995-09-08 FI FI954214A patent/FI110785B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-08 CZ CZ952327A patent/CZ232795A3/cs unknown
- 1995-09-08 DK DK95114151T patent/DK0700945T3/da active
- 1995-09-08 HU HU9502664A patent/HUT72726A/hu unknown
- 1995-09-08 JP JP26606795A patent/JP3221650B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-08 EP EP95114151A patent/EP0700945B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-08 ES ES95114151T patent/ES2182859T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-09-08 NO NO19953552A patent/NO310470B1/no unknown
- 1995-09-08 AT AT95114151T patent/ATE228148T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-08 DE DE69528872T patent/DE69528872T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-09 PL PL95310369A patent/PL310369A1/xx unknown
- 1995-09-09 CN CN95118432A patent/CN1048276C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-11 BR BR9503992A patent/BR9503992A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-09-11 KR KR1019950030159A patent/KR100191952B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-09-11 AU AU30584/95A patent/AU685309B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-09-11 ZA ZA957608A patent/ZA957608B/xx unknown
-
1996
- 1996-03-12 US US08/614,430 patent/US5693703A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101806626B1 (ko) | 2015-11-20 | 2017-12-07 | 주식회사 케이씨씨 | 무용제형 수분산성 우레탄 수지의 제조 방법 및 그에 의해 제조된 수지를 포함하는 수용성 도료 조성물 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ232795A3 (en) | 1996-06-12 |
AU3058495A (en) | 1996-03-21 |
CA2157696C (en) | 1999-05-18 |
EP0700945A1 (en) | 1996-03-13 |
CN1048276C (zh) | 2000-01-12 |
US5693703A (en) | 1997-12-02 |
HU9502664D0 (en) | 1995-11-28 |
EP0700945B1 (en) | 2002-11-20 |
DE69528872T2 (de) | 2003-03-27 |
FI954214L (fi) | 1996-03-10 |
DK0700945T3 (da) | 2002-12-16 |
NO953552L (no) | 1996-03-11 |
NO953552D0 (no) | 1995-09-08 |
NZ272951A (en) | 1996-09-25 |
ZA957608B (en) | 1997-03-11 |
AU685309B2 (en) | 1998-01-15 |
BR9503992A (pt) | 1996-04-02 |
DE69528872D1 (de) | 2003-01-02 |
ES2182859T3 (es) | 2003-03-16 |
NO310470B1 (no) | 2001-07-09 |
KR960010811A (ko) | 1996-04-20 |
CA2157696A1 (en) | 1996-03-10 |
PL310369A1 (en) | 1996-03-18 |
HUT72726A (en) | 1996-05-28 |
CN1129241A (zh) | 1996-08-21 |
FI110785B (fi) | 2003-03-31 |
ATE228148T1 (de) | 2002-12-15 |
US5508340A (en) | 1996-04-16 |
FI954214A0 (fi) | 1995-09-08 |
JP3221650B2 (ja) | 2001-10-22 |
JPH08193181A (ja) | 1996-07-30 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR100191952B1 (ko) | 수성의 무용매성 또는 저휘발성의 2성분 폴리우레탄 피복 조성물 분산액 | |
US5665269A (en) | Water based, solvent free, two component aliphatic polyurethane coating | |
US9873760B2 (en) | Water-dispersible polyurethane polymer | |
CA2649376C (en) | Oil based aqueous polyurethane dispersions | |
AU2020239721B2 (en) | Waterborne light radiation absorbing polyurethane mixed polyester polymer coating system |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
PA0109 | Patent application |
Patent event code: PA01091R01D Comment text: Patent Application Patent event date: 19950911 |
|
PA0201 | Request for examination | ||
PG1501 | Laying open of application | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 19980324 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
PE0902 | Notice of grounds for rejection |
Comment text: Notification of reason for refusal Patent event date: 19980622 Patent event code: PE09021S01D |
|
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
PE0701 | Decision of registration |
Patent event code: PE07011S01D Comment text: Decision to Grant Registration Patent event date: 19981029 |
|
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
PR0701 | Registration of establishment |
Comment text: Registration of Establishment Patent event date: 19990127 Patent event code: PR07011E01D |
|
PR1002 | Payment of registration fee |
Payment date: 19990128 End annual number: 3 Start annual number: 1 |
|
PG1601 | Publication of registration | ||
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20020116 Start annual number: 4 End annual number: 4 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20030116 Start annual number: 5 End annual number: 5 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20031230 Start annual number: 6 End annual number: 6 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20041230 Start annual number: 7 End annual number: 7 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20051230 Start annual number: 8 End annual number: 8 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20061229 Start annual number: 9 End annual number: 9 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20080103 Start annual number: 10 End annual number: 10 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20090107 Start annual number: 11 End annual number: 11 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20091230 Start annual number: 12 End annual number: 12 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20101229 Start annual number: 13 End annual number: 13 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20111228 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20111228 Start annual number: 14 End annual number: 14 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20121227 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
PR1001 | Payment of annual fee |
Payment date: 20121227 Start annual number: 15 End annual number: 15 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee | ||
PC1903 | Unpaid annual fee |
Termination category: Default of registration fee Termination date: 20141209 |