KR0161880B1 - 치밀한 티타늄 질화막 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 반도체 소자의 제조방법 - Google Patents
치밀한 티타늄 질화막 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 반도체 소자의 제조방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR0161880B1 KR0161880B1 KR1019950006906A KR19950006906A KR0161880B1 KR 0161880 B1 KR0161880 B1 KR 0161880B1 KR 1019950006906 A KR1019950006906 A KR 1019950006906A KR 19950006906 A KR19950006906 A KR 19950006906A KR 0161880 B1 KR0161880 B1 KR 0161880B1
- Authority
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- film
- titanium nitride
- nitride film
- titanium
- forming
- Prior art date
Links
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 138
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000005546 reactive sputtering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 265
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910021341 titanium silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disilicide Chemical compound [Si]#[W]#[Si] WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021342 tungsten silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910008484 TiSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)molybdenum Chemical compound [Si]=[Mo]=[Si] YXTPWUNVHCYOSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MANYRMJQFFSZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis($l^{2}-silanylidene)tantalum Chemical compound [Si]=[Ta]=[Si] MANYRMJQFFSZKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/28—Manufacture of electrodes on semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/268
- H01L21/28008—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes
- H01L21/28017—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon
- H01L21/28026—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon characterised by the conductor
- H01L21/28088—Making conductor-insulator-semiconductor electrodes the insulator being formed after the semiconductor body, the semiconductor being silicon characterised by the conductor the final conductor layer next to the insulator being a composite, e.g. TiN
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76841—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H01L21/76843—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers formed in openings in a dielectric
- H01L21/76846—Layer combinations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76838—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the conductors
- H01L21/76841—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers
- H01L21/76843—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers formed in openings in a dielectric
- H01L21/76847—Barrier, adhesion or liner layers formed in openings in a dielectric the layer being positioned within the main fill metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Electrodes Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 반도체 기판에 산화막을 형성하는 스텝과, 리액티브 스퍼터링법으로 산화막상에 티타늄 질화막을 증착하는 스텝과, 티타늄 질화막을 대기 중에 노출시켜 결정입계에 산소를 채워주는 스텝과, 티타늄 질화막상에 티타늄막을 증착시키는 스텝과, 급속열처리하여 티타늄막을 치밀한 티타늄 질화막으로 만드는 스텝을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 티타늄막을 1-3회에 걸쳐 급속열처리하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 열처리공정은 500℃에서 40초동안 수행한 후 800℃에서 30초동안 수행되어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 티타늄막의 열처리공정은 N2또는 NH3분위기에서 수행되어 지는 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 티타늄막의 증착스텝에서 질소(N2)를 주입하여 티타늄막내에 일정한 질소가 함유된 티타늄막을 증착하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법
- 제5항에 있어서, 티타늄막에 함유되어 있는 질소원자는 40% 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 티타늄막의 두께는 200-2000Å인 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 티타늄 질화막의 두께는 50-500Å인 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 티타늄막의 급속 열처리스시텝에서 티타늄막하부의 티타늄 질화막은 티타늄막과 기판과의 반응을 억제하는 배리어로서 작용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 치밀한 티타늄 질화막의 형성방법.
- 제1도전형의 반도체 기판상에 게이트 산화막을 형성하는 스텝과, 게이트 산화막상에 폴리실리콘막을 형성하는 스텝과, 폴리실리콘막상에 티타늄 질화막을 증착하는 스텝과, 티타늄 질화막을 대기중에 노출시켜 결정입계에 산소를 채워주는 스텝과, 티타늄 질화막상에 티타늄 막을 증착하는 스텝과, 급속열처리하여 티타늄막을 치밀한 티타늄막으로 만드는 스텝과, 치밀한 티타늄 질화막과 그 하부의 티타늄 질화막을 순차 패터닝하여 게이트를 형성하는 스텝과, 상기 게이트를 마스크로 하여 기판으로 제2도전형의 불순물을 이온 주입하여 소오스/드레인용 불순물 영역을 형성하는 스텝을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 소자의 제조방법.
- 제1도전형의 반도체 기판상에 제1도전형 및 제2도전형을 갖는 불순물 영역을 형성하는 스텝과, 상기 불순물 영역상부의 절연막을 제거하여 콘택홀을 형성하는 스텝과, 제1티타늄막을 기판전면에 걸쳐 증착하고 대기중에 노출시켜 결정입계에 산소를 채워주는 스텝과, 급속열처리공정을 수행하여 제2티타늄막을 치밀한 티타늄 질화막으로 만드는 스텝과, 티타늄 질화막상에 비트라인용 금속층을 형성하는 스텝과, 상기 제1티타늄막, 티타늄 질화막, 치밀한 티타늄 질화막과 금속층을 순차 패터닝하여, 콘택홀을 통해 불순물 영역과 접촉되도록 비트라인을 형성하는 스텝과, 통상의 캐패시터 형성공정을 수행하여 캐패시터를 형성하는 스텝을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 소자의 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 급속 열처리 공정시 콘택홀내의 불순물 영역과 티타늄막이 반응하여 계면에 박막의 티타늄 실리사이드가 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 비트라인용 금속층이 텅스텐인 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 소자의 제조방법.
- 제11항에 있어서, 비트라인용 금속층을 화학적 증착법으로 증착하는 것을 특징으로 하는 반도체 소자의 제조방법.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950006906A KR0161880B1 (ko) | 1995-03-29 | 1995-03-29 | 치밀한 티타늄 질화막 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 반도체 소자의 제조방법 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019950006906A KR0161880B1 (ko) | 1995-03-29 | 1995-03-29 | 치밀한 티타늄 질화막 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 반도체 소자의 제조방법 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR960035888A KR960035888A (ko) | 1996-10-28 |
KR0161880B1 true KR0161880B1 (ko) | 1999-02-01 |
Family
ID=19410829
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KR1019950006906A KR0161880B1 (ko) | 1995-03-29 | 1995-03-29 | 치밀한 티타늄 질화막 형성방법 및 이를 이용한 반도체 소자의 제조방법 |
Country Status (1)
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KR (1) | KR0161880B1 (ko) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100510465B1 (ko) * | 1998-05-12 | 2005-10-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체장치의 배리어 금속막 형성방법 |
KR100510917B1 (ko) * | 1996-11-22 | 2005-11-09 | 트리콘 이큅먼츠 리미티드 | 장벽층형성방법 |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100510442B1 (ko) * | 1997-11-24 | 2005-10-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 이중층실리사이드의형성방법및정합실리사이드를구비하는모스트랜지스터 |
KR100480581B1 (ko) * | 1998-02-13 | 2006-04-21 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 콥(cob)구조의커패시터를구비하는반도체장치의제조공정에서커패시터의전극활성화방법 |
-
1995
- 1995-03-29 KR KR1019950006906A patent/KR0161880B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100510917B1 (ko) * | 1996-11-22 | 2005-11-09 | 트리콘 이큅먼츠 리미티드 | 장벽층형성방법 |
KR100510465B1 (ko) * | 1998-05-12 | 2005-10-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체장치의 배리어 금속막 형성방법 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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KR960035888A (ko) | 1996-10-28 |
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