KR0154878B1 - 친핵성 치환에 의해 제조된 파라-알킬스티렌/이소올레핀의 작용화 공중합체 - Google Patents
친핵성 치환에 의해 제조된 파라-알킬스티렌/이소올레핀의 작용화 공중합체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR0154878B1 KR0154878B1 KR1019920700742A KR920700742A KR0154878B1 KR 0154878 B1 KR0154878 B1 KR 0154878B1 KR 1019920700742 A KR1019920700742 A KR 1019920700742A KR 920700742 A KR920700742 A KR 920700742A KR 0154878 B1 KR0154878 B1 KR 0154878B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- polymer
- para
- functionalized
- reaction
- isobutylene
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- SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromic acid Chemical compound OBr(=O)=O SXDBWCPKPHAZSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- IBIKHMZPHNKTHM-RDTXWAMCSA-N merck compound 25 Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(O)=O)[C@H](O)CN1C(C1=C(F)C=CC=C11)=NN1C(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1C1CC1 IBIKHMZPHNKTHM-RDTXWAMCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005397 methacrylic acid ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- RGEFTXCPWAQQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyl-3-silylpropan-1-amine Chemical compound CN(C)CCC[SiH3] RGEFTXCPWAQQLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007344 nucleophilic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M phenolate Chemical group [O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl acetate Chemical group CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IPBVNPXQWQGGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- QROGIFZRVHSFLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-1-enylbenzene Chemical class CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 QROGIFZRVHSFLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YFIQXXZYXQTDGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M prop-2-enoate;tetrabutylazanium Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C.CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC YFIQXXZYXQTDGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Inorganic materials [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002195 soluble material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010183 spectrum analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 4-(2-chloroacetyl)piperazine-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N1CCN(C(=O)CCl)CC1 PUGUQINMNYINPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)Cl NBRKLOOSMBRFMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC JRMUNVKIHCOMHV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylphosphanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC RKHXQBLJXBGEKF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L tin(ii) 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical class [Sn+2].CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)C([O-])=O KSBAEPSJVUENNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylphosphine Chemical compound CCP(CC)CC RXJKFRMDXUJTEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTJFQBNJBPPZRI-UHFFFAOYSA-J vanadium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[V](Cl)(Cl)Cl JTJFQBNJBPPZRI-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;octanoate Chemical class [Zn+2].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O CHJMFFKHPHCQIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F8/00—Chemical modification by after-treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/582—Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (33)
- 한가지 형태이상의 작용기가 파라-알킬 그룹에 부착되어 있는 파라알킬스티렌과 탄소수 약 4 내지 7개의 이소올레핀을 포함하는, 거의 일정한 조성 분포를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 적어도 약 25,000의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 500 내지 25,000의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 6 미만의비를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 2.5 미만의비를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 2 미만의비를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 중합체의 적어도 약 95중량%가 상기 중합체에 대한 평균 파라-알킬스티렌 함량의 약 10중량% 이내로 파라-알킬스티렌 함량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 중합체에 대해 겔 투과 크로마토그라피에 의해 수득한 표준 시차굴절률 및 자외선 곡선이 근본적으로 겹쳐지는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이소올레핀이 이소부틸렌을 포함하고, 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이 파라-메틸스티렌을 포함하는 작용화 중합체.
- 제9항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 25,000 이상의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제10항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 6 미만의비를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제11항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 2.5 미만의비를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이소올레핀 및 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이, 상기 이소올레핀이 상기 중합체의 약 10 내지 99.5중량%를 차지하고, 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이 상기 중합체의 약 0.5 내지 90중량%를 차지하도록 하는 양으로 상기 중합체내에 존재하는 작용화 중합체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 이소올레핀 및 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이, 상기 이소올레핀이 상기 중합체의 약 80 내지 99중량%를 차지하고, 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이 상기 중합체의 약 0.5 내지 20중량%를 차지하도록 하는 양으로 상기 중합체내에 존재하는 작용화 중합체.
- 제13항 또는 제14항에 있어서, 상기 이소올레핀이 이소부틸렌을 포함하고, 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이 파라-메틸스티렌을 포함하는 작용화 중합체.
- 제15항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 50,000 이상의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제16항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 100,000 이상의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 탄소수 4 내지 7개를 갖는 이소올레핀과, 파라-알킬스티렌의 직접 반응 생성물로 필수적으로 이루어진, 약 25,000 이상의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 6 미만의비를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제19항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 2.5 미만의비를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제20항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 2.0 미만의비를 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 50,000 이상의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제22항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 약 100,000 이상의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 작용화 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 이소올레핀이 이소부틸렌을 포함하고, 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이 파라-메틸스티렌을 포함하는 작용화 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 중합체가 하기 일반식의 파라-알킬스티렌을 포함하는 작용화 중합체:[상기식에서, R 및 R′는 독립적으로 수소, 알킬, 및 1 급 및 2 급 알킬 할로겐화물로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되고, Y는 할로겐과, 산소, 황, 실리콘, 질소, 탄소,인 및/또는 금속(나트륨, 칼륨, 리튬 및 마그네슘을 포함함)을 함유하는 적어도 하나의 작용기와의 혼합그룹이다].
- 제25항에 있어서, Y가 알콕사이드, 페녹사이드 및 카복실레이트로이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되는 작용화 중합체.
- 제25항에 있어서, Y가 티올레이트, 티오페놀레이트, 티오에테르, 티오카복실레이트, 디티오카복실레이트, 티오우레아, 디티오카바메이트, 크산테이트 및 티오시아네이트로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되는 작용화 중합체.
- 제25항에 있어서, Y가 실란, 할로실란, 말로네이트,시아나이드 및 CR'3(여기서, R'는 탄소수 약 1 내지 약 18개를 갖는 알킬그룹이다)로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되는 작용화 중합체.
- 제25항에 있어서, Y가 아미드, 아민, 카바졸, 프탈이미드, 피리딘, 말레이미드 및 시아네이트로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되는 작용화 중합체.
- 제25항에 있어서, Y가 포스핀인 작용화 중합체.
- 제25항에 있어서, R 및 R'가 독립적으로 수소, C1내지 C5알킬, 및 1 급 및 2 급 C1내지 C5알킬 할로겐화물로 이루어진 그룹중에서 선택되는 작용화 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 이소올레핀 및 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이, 상기 이소올레핀이 상기 중합체의 약 80 내지 99.5중량%를 차지하고, 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이 상기 중합체의 약 0.5 내지 20중량%를 차지하도록 하는 양으로 상기 중합체내에 존재하는 작용화 중합체.
- 제18항에 있어서, 상기 이소올레핀 및 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이, 상기 이소올레핀이 상기 중합체의 약 10 내지 99.5중량%를 차지하고, 상기 파라-알킬스티렌이 상기 중합체의 약 0.5 내지 90중량%를 차지하도록 하는 양으로 상기 중합체내에 존재하는 작용화 중합체.
Applications Claiming Priority (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US41671389A | 1989-10-03 | 1989-10-03 | |
US41650389A | 1989-10-03 | 1989-10-03 | |
US416713 | 1989-10-03 | ||
US416503 | 1989-10-03 | ||
US416,713 | 1989-10-03 | ||
US416,503 | 1989-10-03 | ||
PCT/US1989/005315 WO1991004992A1 (en) | 1989-10-03 | 1989-11-22 | Functionalized copolymers of para-alkylstyrene/isoolefin prepared by nucleophilic substitution |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR920703654A KR920703654A (ko) | 1992-12-18 |
KR0154878B1 true KR0154878B1 (ko) | 1998-12-01 |
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KR1019920700742A KR0154878B1 (ko) | 1989-10-03 | 1989-11-22 | 친핵성 치환에 의해 제조된 파라-알킬스티렌/이소올레핀의 작용화 공중합체 |
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Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0497758B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2957006B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR0154878B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE143981T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU4658389A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR8907907A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2009681C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE68927328T2 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2092502T3 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1991004992A1 (ko) |
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-
1989
- 1989-11-22 AU AU46583/89A patent/AU4658389A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1989-11-22 BR BR898907907A patent/BR8907907A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1989-11-22 DE DE68927328T patent/DE68927328T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-22 JP JP2500684A patent/JP2957006B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-22 EP EP90900508A patent/EP0497758B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-11-22 AT AT90900508T patent/ATE143981T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-22 KR KR1019920700742A patent/KR0154878B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-11-22 WO PCT/US1989/005315 patent/WO1991004992A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-11-22 ES ES90900508T patent/ES2092502T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1990
- 1990-02-09 CA CA002009681A patent/CA2009681C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2092502T3 (es) | 1996-12-01 |
CA2009681C (en) | 2003-06-17 |
DE68927328T2 (de) | 1997-02-20 |
ATE143981T1 (de) | 1996-10-15 |
EP0497758A1 (en) | 1992-08-12 |
JP2957006B2 (ja) | 1999-10-04 |
EP0497758B1 (en) | 1996-10-09 |
KR920703654A (ko) | 1992-12-18 |
CA2009681A1 (en) | 1991-04-03 |
BR8907907A (pt) | 1992-07-21 |
JPH05500232A (ja) | 1993-01-21 |
WO1991004992A1 (en) | 1991-04-18 |
AU4658389A (en) | 1991-04-28 |
DE68927328D1 (de) | 1996-11-14 |
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