KR0152308B1 - 친수기함유 오르가노폴리실록산 및 그 제조방법 - Google Patents
친수기함유 오르가노폴리실록산 및 그 제조방법Info
- Publication number
- KR0152308B1 KR0152308B1 KR1019940022195A KR19940022195A KR0152308B1 KR 0152308 B1 KR0152308 B1 KR 0152308B1 KR 1019940022195 A KR1019940022195 A KR 1019940022195A KR 19940022195 A KR19940022195 A KR 19940022195A KR 0152308 B1 KR0152308 B1 KR 0152308B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- radical
- radicals
- carbon atoms
- organopolysiloxane
- same
- Prior art date
Links
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 siloxane units Chemical group 0.000 claims description 91
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003961 organosilicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical group [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003253 isopropoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(O*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 description 2
- QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl Chemical group C[CH2] QUPDWYMUPZLYJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical group [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[SiH](OCC)OCC QQQSFSZALRVCSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ORGHESHFQPYLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl radical Chemical compound C=[CH] ORGHESHFQPYLAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane Chemical group FC(F)(F)[C](F)C(F)(F)F FKTXDTWDCPTPHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004182 2-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(Cl)=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005133 29Si NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004179 3-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C(Cl)=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNUALPPJLMYHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]C Chemical group C[CH]C HNUALPPJLMYHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003902 SiCl 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N allene Chemical group C=C=C IYABWNGZIDDRAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXJHQBVRZUANLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanylidyne(dichloro)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound ClP(Cl)#N UXJHQBVRZUANLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HXCKCCRKGXHOBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cycloheptane Chemical compound [CH]1CCCCCC1 HXCKCCRKGXHOBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- YLJJAVFOBDSYAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloro-ethenyl-methylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](Cl)(Cl)C=C YLJJAVFOBDSYAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWGIJJRGSGDBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloromethylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C(Cl)Cl UWGIJJRGSGDBFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005645 diorganopolysiloxane polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940014144 folate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005661 hydrophobic surface Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003136 n-heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001282 organosilanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003854 p-chlorophenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010345 tape casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012974 tin catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
- C08G77/46—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences containing polyether sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/12—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/14—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups
- C08G77/18—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to oxygen-containing groups to alkoxy or aryloxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/28—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen sulfur-containing groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
- C09D5/16—Antifouling paints; Underwater paints
- C09D5/1687—Use of special additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/65—Additives macromolecular
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
- D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
- D06N3/128—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with silicon polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
Landscapes
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Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- 다음 일반식(1)의 최소한 하나의 단위(A)와 다음 단위로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택된 최소한 하나의 단위(B)로 구성되는 오르가노폴리실록산.위 식에서, 래디컬 R은 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1∼12개를 가진 1가의 SiC-결합치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이며, 래디컬 R3는 같거나 다르며 1가의 치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이고, m은 1 또는 2 이며, E는 다음 일반식(Ⅱ)의 래디컬이다.-R1 n[OY]xR2여기서, R1은 탄소원자 1∼6개의 알킬렌래디컬이고, n은 0 또는 1 이고, Y는 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1∼4개의 알킬렌이며, R2는 탄소원자 1∼6개의 알콕시래디컬 또는 탄소원자 1∼6개를 가진 옥시카르보닐알킬래디컬이며 x는 1∼200의 정수이다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 실록산단위(A)의 비는 그 오르가노폴리실록산에 존재한 실록산단위의 총수에 대하여 0.2∼67%임을 특징으로 하는 오르가노폴리실록산.
- 제1항에 있어서, 실록산단위(B)의 비는 그 오르가노폴리실록산에 존재한 실록산단위의 총수에 대하여 1∼70%임을 특징으로 하는 오르가노폴리실록산.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 오르가노폴리실록산은 다음식(Ⅲ)중 하나임을 특징으로 하는 오르가노폴리실록산.위 식에서, 래디컬 R은 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1∼12개를 가진 1가의 SiC-결합치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이며, 래디컬 R3는 같거나 다르며, 1가의 치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이고, m은 1 또는 2이며, a는 1∼8, b 및 c는 각각 서로간 독립하여 0∼8이고, d는 0∼280, e는 0∼396, f는 0∼3, g는 0∼6, h는 0∼3이다.a+b+c의 합은 2∼8이고, c+d+h의 합은 1∼280이며, a+b+c+d+e+f+g+h의 합은 3∼400이며, a+b+e+f+g의 합과 c+d+h의 합의 비는 100:1∼1:1이다.
- 제1항에 있어서, 그 오르가노폴리실록산은 SiC-결합메르캅토-치환탄화수소래디컬 및 지방족탄소-탄소다중결합을 가진 SiC-결합래디컬을 포함함을 특징으로 하는 오르가노폴리실록산.
- 제5항에 있어서, SiC-결합메르캅토-치환탄화수소래디컬과 지방족탄소-탄소다중결합을 가진 SiC-결합래디컬의 비는 10:1∼1:10임을 특징으로 하는 오르가노폴리실록산.
- 다음식(Ⅳ)의 실란과, 다음식(Ⅴ)의 실란, 다음식(Ⅵ)의 오르가노폴리실록산 및 다음식(Ⅶ)의 환식실록산으로 구성되는 그룹에서 선택한 화합물과 1단계에서 혼합가수분해 또는 평형 및 혼합축합시킨 다음, 2단계에서 그 얻어진 히드록시-함유오르가노실리콘화합물과 다음 일반식(Ⅶ)을 반응시킴을 특징으로 하는 제1항의 오르가노폴리실록산의 제조방법.ERSiZ2(Ⅳ),R2SiZ2(Ⅴ),HO(SiR2O)iH (Ⅵ)(SiR2O)j(Ⅶ)(R3O)mHSiR2-mX (XI)위 식에서, 래디컬 R은 같거나 다르며 탄소원자 1∼12개를 가진 1가의 SiC-결합치환 또는 비치환탄화수소래디컬이며, 래디컬 R3는 같거나 다르며 1가의 치환 또는 비치환 탄화수소래디컬이고, m은 1 또는 2 이며, E는 다음 일반식(Ⅱ)의 래디컬이다.-R1 n[OY]xR2여기서 R1은 탄소원자 1∼6개의 알킬렌래디컬이고, n은 0 또는 I이며, Y는 같거나 다르며, 탄소원자 1∼4개의 알킬렌이며, R2는 탄소원자 1∼6개의 알콕시래디컬 또는 탄소원자 1∼6개를 가진 옥시카르보닐알킬래디컬이며, x는 1∼200의 정수이다.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4330735A DE4330735A1 (de) | 1993-09-10 | 1993-09-10 | Hydrophile Gruppen aufweisende Organopolysiloxane |
DEP4330735.3 | 1993-09-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR950008522A KR950008522A (ko) | 1995-04-19 |
KR0152308B1 true KR0152308B1 (ko) | 1998-10-15 |
Family
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KR1019940022195A KR0152308B1 (ko) | 1993-09-10 | 1994-09-03 | 친수기함유 오르가노폴리실록산 및 그 제조방법 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5484871A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0650997B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2706049B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR0152308B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE148723T1 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2131565C (ko) |
DE (2) | DE4330735A1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2096988T3 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR2727118B1 (fr) * | 1994-11-18 | 1997-01-03 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Polyorganosiloxanes fonctionnalises et l'un de leurs procedes de preparation |
US5830951A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1998-11-03 | Dentsply Detrey G.M.B.H. | Polyvinylsiloxane impression material |
US5955513A (en) * | 1995-04-13 | 1999-09-21 | Dentsply Research & Development Corp. | Very high viscosity polyvinylsiloxane impression material |
US6552104B1 (en) | 1995-04-13 | 2003-04-22 | Dentsply Research & Development Corp. | Method of making hydrophilic non-sweating polymerizable dental impression material |
GB9727136D0 (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1998-02-25 | Dow Corning | Catalyst composition |
US6561807B2 (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2003-05-13 | Dentsply Research & Development Corp. | Polyvinylsiloxane impression material |
DE19905820A1 (de) * | 1998-10-27 | 2000-05-04 | Degussa | Schwefelfunktionelle Polyorganosilane |
EP1159332A1 (en) | 1999-03-11 | 2001-12-05 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Polysiloxane polymers with multiple oligooxyethylene side chains |
GB0100623D0 (en) * | 2001-01-10 | 2001-02-21 | Vernalis Res Ltd | Chemical compounds IV |
US20050181324A1 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-18 | Hare Robert V. | Polyorganosiloxane dental impression materials with improved wetting and stability |
JP3897769B2 (ja) * | 2003-04-24 | 2007-03-28 | 花王株式会社 | へそ凹部清浄剤 |
DE102006020712A1 (de) * | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-08 | Mitsubishi Polyester Film Gmbh | Beschichtete Polyesterfolie mit hoher Oberflächenspannung und niedriger Reibung |
EP2142607B1 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2020-04-08 | Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. | Antifouling coating composition based on curable polyorganosiloxane polyoxyalkylene copolymers |
FR3102768B1 (fr) * | 2019-10-30 | 2022-12-16 | Arkema France | Procédé de valorisation de retardateurs de flamme bromés |
Family Cites Families (12)
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US3565845A (en) * | 1968-09-18 | 1971-02-23 | Union Carbide Corp | Siloxane-polyoxyalkylene block copolymers containing methoxysiloxy groups |
DE2229514C3 (de) * | 1972-06-16 | 1979-01-04 | Wacker-Chemie Gmbh, 8000 Muenchen | Verfahren zur Förderung von Kondensations- und/oder Äquilibrierungsreaktionen von Organosiliciumverbindungen |
US4283519A (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1981-08-11 | Union Carbide Corporation | Organosilicone terpolymers |
JPS6015457A (ja) * | 1983-07-08 | 1985-01-26 | Toray Silicone Co Ltd | 室温硬化性オルガノポリシロキサン組成物 |
US4657959A (en) * | 1985-11-15 | 1987-04-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Hydrophilic silicones |
DE3903137A1 (de) * | 1989-02-02 | 1990-08-16 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Phosphornitridchloride enthaltende zusammensetzungen |
WO1991000795A2 (en) * | 1989-07-07 | 1991-01-24 | Wte Corporation | Polystyrene recycling process |
BR9106379A (pt) * | 1990-04-26 | 1993-04-27 | Wacker Chimie Gmbh | Organo(polil)siloxanos com unidades de siloxano em posicao terminal que apresentam grupo orgamiloxi e hidrogenio |
GB9105372D0 (en) * | 1991-03-14 | 1991-05-01 | Dow Corning Sa | Method of making siloxane compositions |
DE4113554A1 (de) * | 1991-04-25 | 1992-10-29 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Organo(poly)siloxane, deren herstellung und verwendung |
DE4118598A1 (de) * | 1991-06-06 | 1992-12-10 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Unter abspaltung von alkoholen zu elastomeren vernetzbare organo(poly)siloxanmassen |
DE4120418A1 (de) * | 1991-06-20 | 1992-12-24 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Haertbare organo(poly)siloxanmassen |
-
1993
- 1993-09-10 DE DE4330735A patent/DE4330735A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1994
- 1994-09-01 US US08/299,382 patent/US5484871A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-03 KR KR1019940022195A patent/KR0152308B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-07 CA CA002131565A patent/CA2131565C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-08 AT AT94114131T patent/ATE148723T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-09-08 DE DE59401761T patent/DE59401761D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-09-08 JP JP6214982A patent/JP2706049B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-08 EP EP94114131A patent/EP0650997B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-09-08 ES ES94114131T patent/ES2096988T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CA2131565C (en) | 1998-03-31 |
JP2706049B2 (ja) | 1998-01-28 |
KR950008522A (ko) | 1995-04-19 |
ATE148723T1 (de) | 1997-02-15 |
ES2096988T3 (es) | 1997-03-16 |
CA2131565A1 (en) | 1995-03-11 |
JPH07165920A (ja) | 1995-06-27 |
EP0650997B1 (de) | 1997-02-05 |
DE59401761D1 (de) | 1997-03-20 |
DE4330735A1 (de) | 1995-03-16 |
EP0650997A1 (de) | 1995-05-03 |
US5484871A (en) | 1996-01-16 |
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