KR0143975B1 - Sealed cartridge - Google Patents
Sealed cartridgeInfo
- Publication number
- KR0143975B1 KR0143975B1 KR1019920007839A KR920007839A KR0143975B1 KR 0143975 B1 KR0143975 B1 KR 0143975B1 KR 1019920007839 A KR1019920007839 A KR 1019920007839A KR 920007839 A KR920007839 A KR 920007839A KR 0143975 B1 KR0143975 B1 KR 0143975B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- plastic
- cartridge
- cover
- cup
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/8043—Packages adapted to allow liquid to pass through the contents
- B65D85/8061—Filters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/34—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging foodstuffs or other articles intended to be cooked or heated within the package
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Non-Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 압력하에서 분리되고, 기호음료의 준비를 위한 물질 (3)을 포함하며, 상부면을 갖는 컵 (2)과, 거의 절두체 원추형인 측벽과, 컵의 하부 립의 외연과 용접된 커버이고, 알루미늄, 알류미늄/플라스틱 복합제, 알루미늄/플라스틱/종이 복합제, 순수한 플라스틱 또는 다층 플라스틱으로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 산소 불침투성의 가요성 재료로 형성되며, 상부면보다 큰 직경인 하부면 (4)으로 구성되는 밀봉 카트리지에 관한 것이다.The present invention comprises a cover (2) separated under pressure and comprising a material (3) for the preparation of a beverage of interest, having a cup (2) having an upper surface, a side wall nearly conical frustum, and an outer edge of the lower lip of the cup. , Formed of an oxygen impermeable flexible material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, aluminum / plastic composites, aluminum / plastic / paper composites, pure plastics or multilayer plastics, consisting of a lower surface (4) having a diameter larger than the upper surface To a sealed cartridge.
Description
제 1도는 본 발명의 카트리지를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면.1 is a schematic representation of a cartridge of the present invention.
제 2도는 본 발명의 제 2실시예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면.2 is a view schematically showing a second embodiment of the present invention.
제 3도는 본 발명의 제 3실시예를 개략적으로 나타낸 도면.3 schematically illustrates a third embodiment of the present invention.
*도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings
1:카트리지 2:컵1: cartridge 2: cup
3:물질(substance) 4:커버3: substance 4: cover
5:베이스 6:절두체 원추형 측벽(frustoconical lateral wall)5: base 6: frustoconical lateral wall
7:외연(periphery) 8:카트리지7: Periphery 8: cartridge
9:립(lip) 30:카트리지9: Lip 30: Cartridge
31:종이필터31: Paper filter
본 발명은 압력하에서 추출되도록 설계되고, 기호음료의 준비용 물질을 수용하며, 베이스와, 실질적인 절두체 원추형 측벽과, 상기 베이스보다 큰 직경의 원형립을 갖는 컵을 포함하는 밀봉 카트리지에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a sealing cartridge, which is designed to be extracted under pressure, contains a preparation material for a beverage and has a cup having a base, a substantially frustum conical sidewall, and a circular lip having a diameter larger than the base.
GE-PS 938, 617는, 2개의 격실을 형성하는 내부필터를 구비하며, 추출전 그 상부 및 하부면을 관통하는 시스템에 의해서 추출되도록 한 카트리지를 기술하고 있다. 이 카트리지의 단점은, 상기 면의 두께로 인하여 추출시의 완벽한 청결과 추출의 완료를 용이하게 실현하지 못하는 비교적 위험한 관통시스템의 사용을 필요로 한다는 점이다.GE-PS 938 and 617 describe cartridges that have an internal filter forming two compartments and are allowed to be extracted by a system that penetrates the upper and lower surfaces thereof prior to extraction. The disadvantage of this cartridge is that the thickness of the face requires the use of a relatively hazardous through system which does not readily realize complete cleanliness during extraction and completion of extraction.
무엇보다도, 압력하에서 추출되는 에스프레소형 커피의 분야에서 기호음료의 준비용 캡슐을 사용에는 다수의 이유, 즉 위생, 최적의 커피보존, 사용상의 편리, 얻어진 커피의 우수한 품질관리 및 추출조건의 양호한 재현성이 존재한다. 다수의 가용한 캡슐중에서, 실제로는 주입된 물의 압력의 영향하에서 개봉되는 밀봉 캡슐만이 상기한 요구를 만족시킨다. 이러한 종류의 캡슐은 그 개봉 시스템에 특징이 있다.Above all, in the field of espresso-type coffee to be extracted under pressure, the use of capsules for the preparation of favorite beverages has a number of reasons: hygiene, optimal coffee preservation, ease of use, good quality control of the obtained coffee and good reproducibility of extraction conditions. This exists. Of the many available capsules, only sealed capsules which actually open under the influence of the pressure of the injected water satisfy the above requirements. Capsules of this kind are characteristic of their opening system.
CH 605 293의 캡슐은 압력의 영향하에서 우선적으로 파열되는 약한 존(zone)을 갖는다. 이 해결책은 캡슐의 개봉이 정확하고 재현 가능하려면 사용된 재료들이 매우 정확하게 처리되어야 하므로 캡슐의 가격과 복잡성이 증가하는 단점이 있다.Capsules of CH 605 293 have weak zones that preferentially rupture under the influence of pressure. This solution has the disadvantage of increasing the cost and complexity of the capsule since the materials used must be processed very accurately in order for the opening of the capsule to be accurate and reproducible.
본 발명의 카트리지는 가격이 저렴하며, 제조가 용이하며, 기호음료, 특히 1 ∼ 15바아의 압력하에서 추출되는 에스프레소 커피의 준비물용으로 사용될 수 있다.The cartridge of the present invention is inexpensive, easy to manufacture, and can be used for the preparation of favorite beverages, in particular espresso coffee extracted under pressure of 1 to 15 bar.
본 발명은 압력하에서 추출되도록 설계되고, 기호음료의 준비용 물질을 수용하며, 베이스와, 실질적인 절두체 원추형 측벽고, 상기 베이스 보다 큰 직경의 원형립을 갖는 컵을 포함하는 밀봉 카트리지에 관한 것으로, 이 카트리지는 알루미늄, 알루미늄/플라스틱 복합제, 알루미늄/플라스틱/종이 복합제, 순수 플라스틱 또는 다층 플라스틱으로 구성되는 군에서 선택되는 산소 불침투성의 가요성 재료로 구성되면서 상기 컵의 립의 외연에 용착되는 커버를 포함하고, 상기 커버 또는 베이스는 추출 과정의 개시점에서 추출액의 압력의 영향하에서만 파열된다.The present invention relates to a sealing cartridge, which is designed to be extracted under pressure, contains a material for preparing a beverage and includes a cup having a base, a substantially frustum conical sidewall, and a circular lip having a diameter larger than the base. The cartridge comprises a cover that is welded to the outer edge of the lip of the cup, consisting of an oxygen impermeable flexible material selected from the group consisting of aluminum, aluminum / plastic composite, aluminum / plastic / paper composite, pure plastic, or multilayer plastic. The cover or base ruptures only under the influence of the pressure of the extract at the beginning of the extraction process.
이 카트리지의 장점은 엄밀한 의미에서 필터 또는 약한 존을 갖지 않는다는 것이다.The advantage of this cartridge is that it does not have a filter or weak zone in the strict sense.
본 발명의 카트리지는 유럽 특허출원 제91 107 462.3호에 따른 방법과 시스템에 의해서 추출될 수 있다. 이 특허출원의 추출시스템은 간이 캡슐이 양호한 조건하에서 추출되도록 한다. 캡슐을 추출하는데에는 추출액의 영향하에서 파열되는 컵의 베이스 또는 커버가 있다. 커버일 경우, 추출 시스템내로 카트리지가 도입되는 동안 물주입기에 의해서 컵의 베이스가 먼저 개봉되며, 압력의 증가시 커버가 파열되고, 그리고 사용후 카트리지는 용이하게 제거될 수 있고, 최소의 찌꺼기 커피 그라운드 또는 포장 재료를 남기면서 유지된다.The cartridge of the invention can be extracted by a method and a system according to EP 91 107 462.3. This patented extraction system allows simple capsules to be extracted under good conditions. Extracting capsules includes the base or cover of the cup that is ruptured under the influence of the extract. In the case of a cover, the base of the cup is first opened by the water injector while the cartridge is introduced into the extraction system, the cover ruptures upon increase in pressure, and after use the cartridge can be easily removed and minimal ground coffee ground Or is left while leaving the packaging material.
상기 커버는 보통 열 접착에 의해서 컵의 외연에 용착되며, 용착되는 부분은 그 반대면상에서 용착래커(welding lacquer)를 포함한다. 컵의 하부립은 또한 주름 형성(crimping)을 위하여 커버상으로 뒤로 접혀질 수 있다. 자체만의 또는 주름 형성과 결합된 용착은, 카트리지가 추출공정시 15바에 달하는 압력을 견딜 수 있도록 허용한다.The cover is usually deposited on the outer edge of the cup by thermal bonding, and the welded portion includes a welding lacquer on the opposite side. The lower lip of the cup can also be folded back onto the cover for crimping. The welding itself or in combination with pleat formation allows the cartridge to withstand up to 15 bars of pressure during the extraction process.
카트리지에는 기호음료의 준비용 물질이 채워진다. 이 물질은 로우스트 및 그라운드 커피(ground coffee)가 바람직하지만, 또한 차, 가용성 커피, 그라운드 커피와 가용성 커피의 혼합물, 초콜렛 기재물 또는 그 이외의 탈수된 식용물질 일 수 있다.The cartridge is filled with a substance for preparing a beverage. This material is preferably roasted and ground coffee, but may also be tea, soluble coffee, a mixture of ground coffee and soluble coffee, chocolate substrate or other dehydrated edible material.
상기 컵은 절두체 원추형, 반구형 또는 절두체 피라밋형 요소이다.The cup is a frustum cone, hemispherical or frustum pyramidal element.
컵의 베이스는 반드시 평면이어야 할 필요는 없으나, 전술한 형상을 가질 수 있다.The base of the cup need not necessarily be flat, but may have the shape described above.
캡슐의 주요부, 즉 절두체 원추형 및 반경식(semirigid)인 컵은 20∼100㎛두께의 알루미늄, 순수 플라스틱 또는 임의의 산소차 단층을 가지며 EVOH 또는 PVDC와 같은 다층 플라스틱과, 임의의 산소 차단층을 가지며, EVOH 또는 PVDC와 같은 판지/ 알루미늄/ 플라스틱 또는 판지/ 플라스틱과 같은 다층 필름으로 구성된다.The main part of the capsule, namely the frustum cone and the semirigid cup, has a thickness of 20 to 100 μm of aluminum, pure plastic or an optional oxygen barrier layer and a multilayer plastic such as EVOH or PVDC, and an optional oxygen barrier layer. , Multilayer film such as cardboard / aluminum / plastic or cardboard / plastic such as EVOH or PVDC.
가요성 캡슐 커버는, 15∼16㎛두께의 알루미늄 또는 다층 필름 으로 구성되며, 상기 다층 필름은, 20∼60g/㎡의 종이, 20∼60㎛두께의 폴리에틸렌과 같은 플라스틱 및 5∼20㎛두께의알루미늄 또는 5∼30㎛두께의 EVOH 또는 PVDC 및 20∼100㎛두께의 PET 및 20∼100㎛두께의 플라스틱(PP, PE) 또는 금속화된 PET 또는 SiO2와 같은 상부차단층을 구비한 PET중에서 구성된다. 또한 종이와 알루미늄의 다층 조합이 사용될 수 있다.The flexible capsule cover is composed of an aluminum or multilayer film having a thickness of 15 to 16 µm, and the multilayer film is formed of 20 to 60 g / m 2 paper, plastic such as polyethylene having a thickness of 20 to 60 µm, and 5 to 20 µm thick. Among PET with top barrier layers such as aluminum or EVOH or PVDC of 5 to 30 μm thickness and PET of 20 to 100 μm thickness and plastic (PP, PE) of 20 to 100 μm thickness or metallized PET or SiO 2 It is composed. Multilayer combinations of paper and aluminum can also be used.
이들 재료중, 알루미늄이 가장 쉽고 확실하게 파열되는바; 다층 필름이 사용되는 곳에서, 종이 섬유의 존재와, 플라스틱 층의 신장은 네트워크가 캡슐의 베이스를 보존하기에 또한 커피그라운드의 분산을 줄이기에 바람직한 파열부의 위치에 형성되도록 하며, 한편 이와동시에 커피층의 균질한 추출을 보장하도록 한다.Among these materials, aluminum ruptures most easily and reliably; Where multilayer films are used, the presence of paper fibers and stretching of the plastic layer allow the network to be formed at the location of the rupture desired to preserve the base of the capsule and also to reduce the dispersion of the coffee ground, while at the same time the coffee layer Ensure homogeneous extraction of
그라운드 커피가 유동 그릴(grill) 상에서 분산되는 것을 방지하기 위하여, 필터 종이를 주성분으로 하는 또다른 층 또는 PET 또는 PP를 주성분으로 하는 직포(woven) 또는 부직포(non-woven)섬유가 제공된다.In order to prevent the ground coffee from dispersing on the flow grille, another layer based on filter paper or woven or non-woven fibers based on PET or PP is provided.
하나의 구성에서, 이러한 층은 캡슐의 몸체와 커버 사이에 배치될 수 있으며 또한 그 두 요소에 접합 또는 용착될 수 있다. 이 재료는 20∼50g/㎡의 밀도를 가질 수 있다. 캡슐의 또 다른 구성에서, 필터종이 또는 직포 또는 부직포 섬유의 층이 캡슐의 외측에 배치될 수 있으며 또한 커버에 접합 또는 용착될 수 있다.In one configuration, this layer can be disposed between the body and the cover of the capsule and can also be bonded or deposited on the two elements. This material may have a density of 20-50 g / m 2. In another configuration of the capsule, filter paper or a layer of woven or nonwoven fibers may be disposed on the outside of the capsule and also bonded or deposited on the cover.
본 발명의 카트리지는 준비될 커피의 용적에 따라 크기가 가변할 수 있다. 커피는 5∼20g까지 가변할 수 있으며, 카트리지의 직경는 2.5∼6cm 이고 커피층의 두께는 10∼25mm사이이다.The cartridge of the present invention may vary in size depending on the volume of coffee to be prepared. The coffee can vary from 5 to 20 g, the cartridge diameter is 2.5 to 6 cm and the thickness of the coffee layer is between 10 and 25 mm.
본 발명은 첨부도면과 관련하여 다음에서 보다 상세히 기술될 것이다.The invention will be described in more detail below in connection with the accompanying drawings.
카트리지(1)는 베이스(5) 및 절두체 원추형 측벽(6)을 갖는 컵을 포함한다. 컵은 두께가 50㎛의 알루미늄으로 제조된다. 카트리지는 로우스트 커피(roasted coffee) (3)를 수용하고 알루미늄/종이 복합제의 커버(4)에 의해서 밀폐된다. 커버는 컵의 립의 외연(7)에 용착된다.The cartridge 1 comprises a cup with a base 5 and a frustum conical side wall 6. The cup is made of aluminum with a thickness of 50 μm. The cartridge houses roasted coffee 3 and is sealed by a cover 4 of aluminum / paper composite. The cover is welded to the outer edge 7 of the lip of the cup.
제 2도의 카트리지(8)는 컵의 립(9)이 더 넓고 뒤로 접히는, 즉 커버의 외연상으로 주름져 있다는 것을 제외하고는 제 1도에 도시한 것과 일치하는 컵(2)을 갖는다. 사용된 재료는 제 1 도의 것과 동일하다.The cartridge 8 of FIG. 2 has a cup 2 consistent with that shown in FIG. 1 except that the lip 9 of the cup is wider and folds back, i.e. corrugated to the outer edge of the cover. The material used is the same as that of FIG.
제 3도의 카트리지는 커버 (4)상에서 커버의 외연 및 컵(2)의 외연에 용착되는 종이필터(31)를 갖는다.The cartridge of FIG. 3 has a paper filter 31 which is deposited on the outer edge of the cover and the outer edge of the cup 2 on the cover 4.
본 발명의 카트리지는 압력하에서 개봉되는 형태이고 설계 및 제조기간에 있어서 종래의 카트리지에 비하여 보다 간단하며 보다 경제적이다.The cartridge of the present invention is in an open form under pressure and is simpler and more economical than conventional cartridges in design and manufacturing.
약자설명Abbreviation Explanation
PVDC = 폴리염화 비닐리덴(polyvinyliden chloride)PVDC = polyvinyliden chloride
EVOH = 에틸렌과 비닐 알콜의 중합체EVOH = polymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol
PP = 폴리프로필렌(polypropylene)PP = polypropylene
PE = 폴리에틸렌PE = polyethylene
PET = 폴리에스테르PET = polyester
PA = 폴리아미드PA = polyamide
Claims (6)
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP91107650A EP0512148A1 (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1991-05-10 | Enclosed cartridge for making a beverage |
| EP91107650.3 | 1991-05-10 | ||
| CH91107650.3 | 1991-05-10 | ||
| EP91111317.3 | 1991-07-08 | ||
| CH91111317.3 | 1991-07-08 | ||
| EP91111317 | 1991-07-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR920021403A KR920021403A (en) | 1992-12-18 |
| KR0143975B1 true KR0143975B1 (en) | 1998-08-01 |
Family
ID=26128850
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019920007839A Expired - Lifetime KR0143975B1 (en) | 1991-05-10 | 1992-05-08 | Sealed cartridge |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0512468B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2763987B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR0143975B1 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE148419T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU1505192A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2067515C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69217113T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0512468T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2097831T3 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI108630B (en) |
| GR (1) | GR3022936T3 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX9202144A (en) |
| MY (1) | MY109864A (en) |
| NO (1) | NO302696B1 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ242567A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2778739A (en) * | 1954-07-16 | 1957-01-22 | Sealpak Corp | Package for beverage infusion material |
| US2968560A (en) * | 1959-02-06 | 1961-01-17 | Sealpak Corp | Infusion package for producing a coffee beverage |
| DE2258462A1 (en) * | 1972-11-27 | 1974-06-12 | Battelle Memorial Institute | TIGHTLY SEALED STORAGE PACKAGE FOR FINELY GRINDED BODIES |
| CH605293A5 (en) * | 1976-12-17 | 1978-09-29 | Nestle Sa | |
| JPS6324814A (en) * | 1986-07-17 | 1988-02-02 | 株式会社クボタ | Grass gathering container structure of lawn mower |
| GB8630757D0 (en) * | 1986-12-23 | 1987-02-04 | Gen Foods Ltd | Beverage packages |
| EP0344541A1 (en) * | 1988-06-02 | 1989-12-06 | Brevetti Sanvitale S.R.L. | Single-dose espresso maker for infusions in general, to be disposed of after use |
| JPH0526018Y2 (en) * | 1988-07-07 | 1993-06-30 | ||
| JPH085495B2 (en) * | 1989-02-03 | 1996-01-24 | 昭和アルミニウム株式会社 | Container with lid for sealing cooked food |
| GB8906320D0 (en) * | 1989-03-20 | 1989-05-04 | Gen Foods Ltd | Beverage packages |
| JP2837439B2 (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1998-12-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Barrier container and method for producing the same |
-
1992
- 1992-04-22 AU AU15051/92A patent/AU1505192A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-04-29 CA CA002067515A patent/CA2067515C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-30 NZ NZ242567A patent/NZ242567A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-04 EP EP92107536A patent/EP0512468B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-04 DE DE69217113T patent/DE69217113T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-04 AT AT92107536T patent/ATE148419T1/en active
- 1992-05-04 DK DK92107536.2T patent/DK0512468T3/en active
- 1992-05-04 ES ES92107536T patent/ES2097831T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-07 NO NO921812A patent/NO302696B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-07 FI FI922065A patent/FI108630B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-05-08 JP JP11637492A patent/JP2763987B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-08 KR KR1019920007839A patent/KR0143975B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-08 MX MX9202144A patent/MX9202144A/en unknown
- 1992-05-09 MY MYPI92000797A patent/MY109864A/en unknown
-
1997
- 1997-03-26 GR GR970400623T patent/GR3022936T3/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| NO302696B1 (en) | 1998-04-14 |
| FI108630B (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| DE69217113D1 (en) | 1997-03-13 |
| JPH05132056A (en) | 1993-05-28 |
| EP0512468B1 (en) | 1997-01-29 |
| FI922065L (en) | 1992-11-11 |
| ES2097831T3 (en) | 1997-04-16 |
| MX9202144A (en) | 1992-11-01 |
| NO921812D0 (en) | 1992-05-07 |
| MY109864A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
| NO921812L (en) | 1992-11-11 |
| JP2763987B2 (en) | 1998-06-11 |
| EP0512468A1 (en) | 1992-11-11 |
| KR920021403A (en) | 1992-12-18 |
| GR3022936T3 (en) | 1997-06-30 |
| FI922065A0 (en) | 1992-05-07 |
| DK0512468T3 (en) | 1997-07-07 |
| CA2067515C (en) | 1999-02-09 |
| CA2067515A1 (en) | 1992-11-11 |
| NZ242567A (en) | 1994-12-22 |
| DE69217113T2 (en) | 1997-05-15 |
| ATE148419T1 (en) | 1997-02-15 |
| AU1505192A (en) | 1992-11-12 |
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