KR0141228B1 - The printing method - Google Patents
The printing methodInfo
- Publication number
- KR0141228B1 KR0141228B1 KR1019930020332A KR930020332A KR0141228B1 KR 0141228 B1 KR0141228 B1 KR 0141228B1 KR 1019930020332 A KR1019930020332 A KR 1019930020332A KR 930020332 A KR930020332 A KR 930020332A KR 0141228 B1 KR0141228 B1 KR 0141228B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- recording paper
- recording
- printer
- drum
- printing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0065—Means for printing without leaving a margin on at least one edge of the copy material, e.g. edge-to-edge printing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
- B41J11/0095—Detecting means for copy material, e.g. for detecting or sensing presence of copy material or its leading or trailing end
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J2/00—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
- B41J2/315—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
- B41J2/32—Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J25/00—Actions or mechanisms not otherwise provided for
- B41J25/304—Bodily-movable mechanisms for print heads or carriages movable towards or from paper surface
Landscapes
- Handling Of Sheets (AREA)
- Electronic Switches (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 프린터에 관한 것으로서, 특히 화상을 인쇄할 때 기록지의 상하단 및 좌우 여백이 없이 인쇄하는 여백이 없는 프린터의 인쇄장치에 관한 것으로, 프린터의 인쇄방식은 여러 가지가 있으며, 예를 들어, 화상데이타를 열로 변환시키는 열전사헤드와 상기 열전사헤드 하부에 있는 노란잉크필름, 파란잉크필름, 빨간잉크필름과 검은잉크필름을 사용하여 상기 잉크필름 하부에 위치한 기록지에 인쇄하는 방법에 있어서, 센서를 이용하여 기록지 감지하고 그 감지된 기록지의 선단부터 기록지에 화상테이타를 인쇄함으로서 인쇄되는 화상이 축소되는 것을 방지하고, 여백의 생성으로 인한 기록지의 낭비를 방지하고, 미관상 사진과 동일한 형태의 인쇄물을 제공할 수 있다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a printer, and more particularly, to a printing apparatus of a printer without a top and bottom and left and right margins of a recording sheet when printing an image, and there are various printing methods of the printer. A method of printing on a recording sheet under the ink film by using a thermal transfer head for converting data into heat and a yellow ink film, a blue ink film, a red ink film and a black ink film under the thermal transfer head, By detecting the recording paper and printing the image data on the recording paper from the leading edge of the detected recording paper, the printed image is prevented from being reduced, and the waste of the recording paper due to the generation of blank space is prevented, and the printed matter of the same shape as the aesthetic photograph is provided. can do.
Description
제1도 종래의 인쇄방법에 의해 인쇄된 기록지의 인쇄영역을 보인 기록지의 평면도.1 is a plan view of a recording sheet showing a printing area of a recording sheet printed by a conventional printing method.
제2도 종래의 인쇄방법을 설명하기 위하여 도시한 드럼방식 프린터의 측면도.2 is a side view of a drum printer shown in order to explain a conventional printing method.
제3도 종래의 인쇄방법을 설명하기 위하여 도시한 프레턴방식 프린터의 측면도.3 is a side view of a preton type printer shown for explaining a conventional printing method.
제4도 종래의 인쇄방법을 설명하기 위하여 도시한 캡스턴로울러방식 프린터의 측면도.4 is a side view of a capstan roller type printer shown in order to explain a conventional printing method.
제5도 본 발명에 따른 인쇄방법에 따라 기록지가 이송되는 상태를 보인 프린터의 측면도.5 is a side view of a printer showing a state in which recording paper is conveyed according to the printing method according to the present invention.
제6도 본 발명에 따른 인쇄방법에 따라 기록지가 센서에 의해 감지되는 상태를 보인 프린터의 측면도.6 is a side view of the printer showing a state that the recording sheet is detected by the sensor according to the printing method according to the present invention.
제7도 본 발명에 따른 인쇄방법에 따라 기록지가 초기기록위치에 있는 상태를 보인 프린터의 측면도.7 is a side view of the printer showing a state where the recording sheet is in the initial recording position according to the printing method according to the present invention.
제8도 본 발명에 따른 인쇄방법에 따라 기록지가8 is a recording sheet according to the printing method according to the invention
*도면의 주요 부분에 대한 부호 설명* Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
1:화상 2:여백1: Image 2: Margin
3:기록지 4:드럼3: Recording sheet 4: Drum
5:클램핑기구 6:인쇄초기위치5: clamping mechanism 6: initial printing position
7:급지로울러 8:가이드롤러7: Feed roller 8: Guide roller
9:급지카세트 10:인쇄헤드9: Paper Feed Cassette 10: Printhead
11:발열소자 12:잉크필름11: heating element 12: ink film
13:가압수단 14;캡스턴로울러13: Pressing means 14; Capstan roller
51:인쇄헤드 52:발열소자51: print head 52: heating element
53:인쇄필름 54:인쇄필름릴53: print film 54: print film reel
55:제1로울러 56:제2로울러55: first roller 56: second roller
57:급지로울러 58:제1센서57: paper feed roller 58: first sensor
59:제2센서 60:드럼59: second sensor 60: drum
61:기록지카세트 62:조절수단61: recording paper cassette 62: adjusting means
63:기록지63: Recording paper
본 발명은 프린터의 프린팅방법에 관한 것으로서, 특히 프린트가 기록지에 화상을 인쇄할 때. 기록지에 상하단여백이 없이 인쇄하는 여백이 없는 프린터의 인쇄방법에 관한 것이다.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a printing method of a printer, particularly when a print prints an image on a recording sheet. The present invention relates to a printing method of a printer having no margin printed on a recording sheet without top and bottom margins.
화상데이타를 프린터로 기록지 위에 인쇄하는 방식은 열러 가지가 있다. 예를 들어, 화상데이타를 열로 변환시키는 열전사헤드와 열전사헤드 하부에 있는 잉크필름을 사용하여 잉크필름 하부에 위치한 기록지에 인쇄하는 방법이 있다. 칼라형 열전사프린터는 풀 칼라(full color)를 실현하기 위하여 색 분해된 옐로우, 마젠타, 시안의 분해 화상을 3번에 걸쳐 중복 인쇄되는 형태를 갖는다.There are several ways to print image data on a recording sheet with a printer. For example, there is a method of printing on a recording sheet located below the ink film using a thermal transfer head for converting image data into heat and an ink film under the thermal transfer head. The color thermal transfer printer has a form of overprinting three times the decomposition images of color-decomposed yellow, magenta, and cyan in order to realize full color.
칼라로 인쇄된 인쇄물은 사진기로써 찍은 필름을 인화지에 인화했을 때만큼이나 선명하여, 스캐너와 같은 화상 입력장치로서 영상을 입력하여 컴퓨터 프로그램을 이용하여 상기 입력된 화상을 수정 및 합성하여 새로운 화상을 구성하여 다시 사진으로 출력하거나, 컴퓨터 그래픽으로 가상의 실물을 재현한다던가, 의료 기기의 엑스레이(x-ray)필름과 단층 촬영된 영상을 칼라로되 오에이치피(Over Head Project)필름화 하는데 사용된다. 근래에는 사진의 대용으로 많이 사용하려고 하고 있으며, 따라서 사진과 같은 화질과 형태가 요구된다.The printed matter printed in color is as sharp as when the film taken by the camera is printed on photo paper, and the image is input using an image input device such as a scanner, and the new image is formed by modifying and combining the input image using a computer program. They can be used to print out photographs, reproduce virtual reality with computer graphics, or to produce x-ray and tomographic images of medical devices in color and over head projects. In recent years, it is trying to use a lot as a substitute for a picture, and therefore, the same picture quality and form are required.
제1도는 종래의 실제 화상 인쇄범위를 도시한 도면이다. 도시된 바와 같이, 기록지에 인쇄되는 실제 화상(1)이 기록지에 상하 여백(2)을 가진 체로 인쇄되었다. 이와 같이 기록지에 여백이 남을 수밖에 없는 이유를 살펴보면 다음과 같다.1 is a diagram showing a conventional actual image printing range. As shown, the actual image 1 printed on the recording paper was printed on the recording paper in a sieve having upper and lower margins 2. The reason why there is no space left on the sheet is as follows.
제2도, 제3도, 제4도는 종래의 인쇄방법을 설명한 드럼방식프린터, 프레턴방식프린터, 캡스턴롤울러방식프린터의 각각의 측면도이다. 도시된 바와 같이, 제2도의 드럼형 프린터의 경우 기록지(3)를 팽팽하게 함과 동시에 드럼(4)에 밀착시키기 위한 클램핑기구(5)를 사용하였다. 따라서, 클램핑기구(5)에 의하여 기록지가 드럼(4)에 밀착된 기록지의 선단은 프린트할 수 없었다. 제3도의 플래턴방식의 경우에도 가이드로울러(8)가 드럼 (4)과 함께 물고 있는 기록지(3)의 선단부터 인쇄헤드(10)까지의 기록지는 인쇄되기가 어려웠다. 그리고, 제4도에 도시된 바와 같이, 캡스턴롤러 방식의 프린터기에 있어서도 마찬가지로 기록지(3)를 팽팽해가 하는 제2캡스턴롤러(16)부터 인쇄헤드(10)까지의 기록지(3)는 여백으로 남고, 이 인쇄헤드(10)부터 제1캡스턴롤러(14)까지의 기록지(3)의 뒷부분도 여백으로 남는다.2, 3, and 4 are side views of a drum printer, a preton printer, and a capstan roller roller printer, each of which describes a conventional printing method. As shown, in the case of the drum type printer of FIG. 2, a clamping mechanism 5 was used to make the recording paper 3 taut and close to the drum 4. Therefore, the tip of the recording paper in which the recording paper was in close contact with the drum 4 by the clamping mechanism 5 could not be printed. Even in the case of the platen method of FIG. 3, it is difficult to print the recording paper from the tip of the recording paper 3 to which the guide roller 8 is held together with the drum 4 to the print head 10. FIG. As shown in FIG. 4, the recording paper 3 from the second capstan roller 16, to which the recording paper 3 is tensioned, to the print head 10 is similarly spaced in the capstan roller type printer. The remaining portion of the recording sheet 3 from the printhead 10 to the first capstan roller 14 is also left blank.
상술한 여백은 미관상 좋지 못할 뿐만 아니라 기록지가 낭비되고, 스캐너 상으로 입력된 화상이 이렇나 방식의 프린터로 인쇄할 경우 상하에 인쇄될 화상이 상술한 이유로 인하여 축소 인쇄되거나 화상이 절단될 수밖에 없다.The above-mentioned margins are not only aesthetically unfavorable, but the recording paper is wasted, and when the image inputted on the scanner is printed with a printer of this type, the image to be printed on top and bottom is reduced or printed due to the above-mentioned reasons.
따라서 본 발명의 목적은 왼쇄물의 여백을 제거하여, 기록지의 낭비와 화상의 축소와 절단을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 미관상 사진과 같은 여백이 없는 인쇄물을 제공하기 위한 프린터의 인쇄방법을 제공하는데 있다.Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a printing method of a printer for removing waste of left printed matter, preventing waste of recording paper and reducing and cutting of images, as well as providing prints without margins such as aesthetic images.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 프린터의 인쇄방법은: 회전 구동되는 드럼에 기록지가 밀착수단에 의하여 밀착되고 이송되고, 압력조절수단에 의하여 인쇄헤드가 상기 기록지를 상기 드럼에 가압하면서 화상을 인쇄하는 프린터의 인쇄방법에 있어서, 이송되는 상기 기록지의 선단이 제1센서에 의하여 상기 인쇄헤드를 지난 지점에서 감지되는 단계와, 상기 제1센서의 신호를 근거로 상기 압려조절수단이 상기 기록지에 1차압력이 가압되도록 상기 인쇄헤드를 하강시키는 단계와, 상기 1차압력이 가압된 상태에서, 상기 기록지 선단이 초기 기록위치로 되이송되도록 상기 드럼을 소정각도 만큼 역회전시키는 단계와, 상기 초기 기록위치에 기록지선단이 위치되었을 때 상기 압력조절수단이 상기 기록지에 2차압력을 가압하는 단계를 포함하여 기록지의 선단부터 기록케 함을 특징으로 한다.A printing method of a printer according to the present invention for achieving the above object is: a recording sheet is adhered and conveyed by a close means to a drum which is rotationally driven, and a print head presses the recording sheet to the drum by a pressure adjusting means to display an image. A printing method of a printer for printing, wherein the front end of the conveying recording paper is detected by a first sensor at a point past the print head, and the pressure adjusting means is applied to the recording paper based on a signal of the first sensor. Lowering the print head so that the primary pressure is pressed; rotating the drum by a predetermined angle such that the tip of the recording paper is returned to the initial recording position while the primary pressure is pressed; Pressurizing the secondary pressure on the recording paper by the pressure adjusting means when the recording paper leading edge is positioned at the recording position; It is characterized by recording from the leading edge of the recording sheet.
이하 첨부된 도면을 참조면서, 본 발명에 따른 프린터의 인쇄방법의 바람직한 실시예를 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a printing method of a printer according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
제5도, 제6도 및 제7도를 참조하면, 본 발명의 프린터 인쇄방법을 설명하기 위한 하나의 프린터는 테이타를 열로 전사하는 열전사헤드(51)와, 열전사헤드(51) 하부에 설치되어 열을 전사하는 방열소자(52)의 상부에 설치되어 열전사헤드(51)를 위아래로 승강시키면서 드럼(60)에 가압하기 위한 압력조절수단(62)과, 열전사헤드(51) 하부에 위치한 잉크필름(53)고, 잉크필름(53) 하부에 위치하여 기록지를 안내하는 드럼(60)과, 드럼(60)에 기록지를 밀착시키기 위한 제1로울러(55)와, 제2로울러(56)와, 드럼과 로울러 사이로 기록지를 공급하기 위한 급지로울러(57)와, 급지로울러에 기록지를 공급해 주는 기록지카세트(61)와, 드럼(60) 주위에 설치되어 기록지의 유무 및 선후단을 감지하는 제1센서(59)와, 제2센서(58)를 구비한다.5, 6 and 7, one printer for explaining the printer printing method of the present invention is a thermal transfer head 51 for transferring the data to the heat, and the thermal transfer head 51 in the lower portion A pressure regulating means (62) for pressurizing the drum (60) while elevating the heat transfer head (51) up and down, provided at an upper portion of the heat radiating element (52) installed and transferring heat, and a lower portion of the heat transfer head (51). Located in the ink film 53, the drum 60 is located below the ink film 53 to guide the recording paper, the first roller 55 for adhering the recording paper to the drum 60, and the second roller ( 56), a paper feed roller 57 for supplying recording paper between the drum and the roller, a recording paper cassette 61 for supplying recording paper to the paper feed roller, and a drum installed around the drum 60 to detect the presence or absence and the front and rear ends of the paper. The first sensor 59 and the second sensor 58 is provided.
제5도를 참조하면, 기록지카세트(61)에서 공급된 기록지(63)는 급지로울러(57)의 아내를 받아 드럼(60)과 제1로울러(55)사이로 안내되며, 안내된 기록지는 제1로울러(55)사이로 안내되며, 안내된 기록지는 제1로울러(55)에 의하여 드럼에 밀착된다. 제1로울러(55)를 지나 초기기록위치(64)를 지나 기록지(63)는 제2센서(59)에 의하여 감지된다. 이때 도6에 도시된 바와 같이, 드럼(60)은 역회전하여 기록지(63)를 역방향으로 이송시키며, 조절수단(62)은 인쇄헤드(51)에 제1차압력을 가하여 기록지(63)를 드럼(60)에 압착한다.Referring to FIG. 5, the recording paper 63 supplied from the recording paper cassette 61 is guided between the drum 60 and the first roller 55 by receiving the wife of the paper feeding roller 57, and the guided recording paper is the first recording paper. Guided between the rollers 55, the guided recording paper is in close contact with the drum by the first roller (55). The recording paper 63 is detected by the second sensor 59 after passing through the first roller 55 and passing through the initial recording position 64. At this time, as shown in FIG. 6, the drum 60 rotates backward to transfer the recording paper 63 in the reverse direction, and the adjusting means 62 applies the first differential pressure to the print head 51 to apply the recording paper 63. It presses against the drum 60.
제8도를 참조하면, 제2센서(59)에소 초기기록위치(64)까지의 거리에 해당하는 만큼 드럼(60)이 역회전하면 기록지(63)의 선단을 초기기록위치(64)에 위치한다. 그리고, 드럼은 다시 정회전하며, 기록헤드(1)는 압력조절수단(62)에 의하여 인쇄를 될 수 있도록 제2차압력을 받아 기록지의 선단부터 기록지의 끝단까지 인쇄를 한다.Referring to FIG. 8, when the drum 60 reverses by the second sensor 59 corresponding to the distance from the initial recording position 64, the tip of the recording sheet 63 is positioned at the initial recording position 64. do. Then, the drum rotates forward again, and the recording head 1 receives the second pressure so as to be printed by the pressure adjusting means 62 to print from the leading edge of the recording paper to the end of the recording paper.
인쇄가 끝나면, 조절수단(62)에 의해 기록헤드(51)는 상승되고, 드럼은 다시 역회전한다. 1차인쇄된 기록지가 제1센서(58)에 감지될때까지 이동되며, 1센서(58)에 의하여 기록지의 후단이 감지되면 드럼은 정회전하면서 기록지의 후단이 초기기록위치(64)에 위치되도록 한다. 이때 상승된 기록헤드(51)는 압력조절수단(62)의 제1차압력으로 기록지를 드럼(60)에 압착한다. 이어서, 압력조절수단(62)은 기록헤드(51)에 제2차압력을 가하고 드럼은 역회전한다. 기록헤드(51)는 기록지의 끝단부터 기록지의 선단까지 거꾸로 인쇄를 시작한다. 상기 언급한 과정을 반복하면서 칼라 인쇄에 필요한 색을 모두 인쇄를 한다.When printing is finished, the recording head 51 is raised by the adjusting means 62, and the drum is rotated again. The first printed recording paper is moved until it is detected by the first sensor 58. When the rear end of the recording paper is detected by the first sensor 58, the drum rotates forward while the rear end of the recording paper is positioned at the initial recording position 64. . At this time, the raised recording head 51 presses the recording paper onto the drum 60 at the first differential pressure of the pressure adjusting means 62. Subsequently, the pressure regulating means 62 exerts a second differential pressure on the recording head 51 and the drum rotates in reverse. The recording head 51 starts printing backward from the end of the recording paper to the leading end of the recording paper. Repeat the above-mentioned steps and print all the colors necessary for color printing.
상술한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예는 기록지가 드럼에 밀착되어 기록지의 선단부터 후단까지 정회전되면서 1차인쇄되고, 2차인쇄는 기록지의 후단부터 선단까지 드럼이 역회전되면서 인쇄되는 방식이다. 이러한 방식은 여러 가지 형태로 구현될 수 있다. 즉, 1차인쇄와 마찬가지로 제2차인쇄 또한 기록지의 선단부터 후단까지 정회전되면서 인쇄될 수 있다.In the preferred embodiment of the present invention described above, the recording paper is firstly printed while being in close contact with the drum and forwardly rotating from the front end to the rear end of the recording paper. This approach can be implemented in various forms. That is, like the primary printing, the secondary printing can be printed while forwardly rotating from the leading edge to the rear edge of the recording sheet.
상술한 바와 같이 작동되면서 인쇄하는 본 발명에 따른 프린터의 인쇄방법은 인쇄물에서 여백을 제거하여 기록지의 낭비와 화상의 축소와 절단을 방지할 뿐만 아니라, 미관상 사진과 같은 여백이 없는 인쇄물을 제공할 수 있다.The printing method of the printer according to the present invention, which operates as described above, removes the margins from the printed matter, prevents waste of recording paper and reduces or cuts the image, and can provide printed matter without margins such as aesthetic photographs. have.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019930020332A KR0141228B1 (en) | 1993-09-28 | 1993-09-28 | The printing method |
JP6233036A JP2728194B2 (en) | 1993-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Thermal transfer printing method |
US08/314,379 US5492061A (en) | 1993-09-28 | 1994-09-28 | Thermal printing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1019930020332A KR0141228B1 (en) | 1993-09-28 | 1993-09-28 | The printing method |
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KR950008153A KR950008153A (en) | 1995-04-17 |
KR0141228B1 true KR0141228B1 (en) | 1998-07-01 |
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KR1019930020332A KR0141228B1 (en) | 1993-09-28 | 1993-09-28 | The printing method |
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KR100754040B1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2007-08-31 | 캐논 가부시끼가이샤 | Image forming apparatus, recording apparatus and thermal printing apparatus |
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KR100754040B1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2007-08-31 | 캐논 가부시끼가이샤 | Image forming apparatus, recording apparatus and thermal printing apparatus |
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