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JPS6363659B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6363659B2
JPS6363659B2 JP61053810A JP5381086A JPS6363659B2 JP S6363659 B2 JPS6363659 B2 JP S6363659B2 JP 61053810 A JP61053810 A JP 61053810A JP 5381086 A JP5381086 A JP 5381086A JP S6363659 B2 JPS6363659 B2 JP S6363659B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
needle
needle bar
bar
shaft
groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP61053810A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61215751A (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Publication of JPS61215751A publication Critical patent/JPS61215751A/en
Publication of JPS6363659B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6363659B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B35/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, knitting machines, not otherwise provided for
    • D04B35/02Knitting tools or instruments not provided for in group D04B15/00 or D04B27/00
    • D04B35/06Sliding-tongue needles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04BKNITTING
    • D04B27/00Details of, or auxiliary devices incorporated in, warp knitting machines, restricted to machines of this kind
    • D04B27/06Needle bars; Sinker bars

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は、針軸が屈折し、針軸の基部が溝と止
め具によりニードルバーに取付けられ、針軸の屈
折部がそれに対応するニードルバーの受座に支持
される針を備えた経編機のニードルバーに関す
る。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Industrial Application Field] The present invention is characterized in that the needle shaft is bent, the base of the needle shaft is attached to the needle bar by a groove and a stopper, and the bent part of the needle shaft is attached to the corresponding needle. The present invention relates to a needle bar for a warp knitting machine having needles supported on a seat of the bar.

[従来技術] 上記のようなニードルバーは西ドイツ特許公告
公報第1287248号により公知である。そのニード
ルバーは側面において針軸に密着し、斜状に延長
して屈折部を支持する斜面を有する。これは、針
に作用する軸方向のスラスト、すなわち実質的に
は針軸の方向に作用するスラストが、針をその斜
面に沿つてすべらせようとするため、針とニード
ルバーの密着性が損なわれる原因になる。さら
に、ニードルバーの斜面のように斜状に延長する
面による規制は、精度を高めるためには角度を正
確に保持しなくてはならないが、角度の正確な保
持は必ずしも容易ではないという問題があつた。
経編機の場合、要求される精度は非常に高度であ
り、全針頭はニードルバーの長手方向に高精度で
整列しなければならない。針軸の屈折部から針軸
の基部へ移行する位置における屈折は斜面によつ
て直接針頭の高さを左右するから、斜面の精度が
低いと、針間の長さに不同を生ずる。この場合、
針の整列固定は二方法による。一つは溝と止め具
を介して針軸の基部をニードルバーに取付けるも
のであり、他は屈折部をニードルバーのスリツト
に取付けるものであるが、針軸の基部の横方向の
案内はない。このように、針の長手方向の整列、
すなわち、ニードルバーに対する針の長手方向の
軸の直角性はスリツトを備えた屈折部の比較的短
かい部分に左右されるが、スリツトにより針の整
列精度を上げることはできない。
[Prior Art] A needle bar as described above is known from German Patent Application No. 1287248. The needle bar has a sloped surface that closely contacts the needle shaft on the side surface and extends obliquely to support the bending section. This is because the axial thrust acting on the needle, that is, the thrust acting substantially in the direction of the needle axis, tends to cause the needle to slide along its slope, which impairs the tightness between the needle and the needle bar. This may cause the problem to occur. Furthermore, in order to improve precision, the angle must be held accurately in order to be regulated by a diagonally extending surface such as the slope of a needle bar, but there is a problem in that it is not always easy to maintain the angle accurately. It was hot.
In the case of warp knitting machines, the required accuracy is extremely high, and all needle heads must be aligned with high precision in the longitudinal direction of the needle bar. Since the refraction at the transition position from the bending part of the needle shaft to the base of the needle shaft directly affects the height of the needle head by the slope, if the precision of the slope is low, the length between the needles will vary. in this case,
There are two ways to align and fix the needles. One is to attach the base of the needle shaft to the needle bar via a groove and a stop, and the other is to attach the bend to a slit in the needle bar, but there is no lateral guidance of the base of the needle shaft. . In this way, the longitudinal alignment of the needles,
That is, the perpendicularity of the longitudinal axis of the needle with respect to the needle bar is dependent on the relatively short section of the slitted bend, but the slit does not improve the accuracy of needle alignment.

又、針付きニードルバーは西ドイツ特許公報第
2655269号により公知であり、その針は傾斜した
屈折部を有するが、その屈折部は支えられてはい
ない。針軸の基部は完全にニードルバーのスリツ
トに取付けられるが、針は針軸の基部が入る溝と
止め具を介して別途に位置決めされなければなら
ないという問題もあつた。
In addition, the needle bar with a needle is described in West German Patent Publication No.
No. 2,655,269, the needle has an inclined bend, but the bend is unsupported. Although the base of the needle shaft is completely attached to the slit of the needle bar, there is also the problem that the needle must be positioned separately through a groove and a stop into which the base of the needle shaft is inserted.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] 本発明は上記問題を解決するためになされたも
のであり、その目的とするところは、ニードルバ
ーの運動中、針に軸方向のスラストが作用して
も、針のずれは防止されるような形状に形成され
たニードルバーと針を提供することにある。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to solve the problem even if axial thrust is applied to the needle during movement of the needle bar. The object of the present invention is to provide a needle bar and a needle formed in such a shape that displacement of the needle is prevented.

[問題を解決するための手段] 前記目的を達成するため、本発明の特徴とする
手段は、針の屈折部に針の運動方向に実質的に直
角に延長する面を設け、その面をニードルバーの
受座に着座させたことにある。なお、針軸の基部
は従来と同様にニードルバーの溝に取付ける。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the features of the present invention include providing a bent portion of the needle with a surface extending substantially perpendicularly to the direction of movement of the needle; The reason is that it is seated on the seat of the bar. Note that the base of the needle shaft is attached to the groove of the needle bar in the same manner as before.

[作 用] 針の屈折部に設けられた着座面は、針の運動方
向に実質的に直角に延長する受座に着座し、軸方
向のスラストは着座面に実質的に直交するから、
スラストは針をずらせる方向の成分を生ずること
なく受座により受止められる。その上、ニードル
バーは前面を受座に直角に形成するだけでよいか
ら、ニードルバーの製作も容易である。
[Function] Since the seating surface provided on the bending part of the needle is seated on a seat extending substantially perpendicular to the direction of movement of the needle, and the axial thrust is substantially orthogonal to the seating surface,
The thrust is received by the catch without producing a component in the direction of shifting the needle. Moreover, since the needle bar only needs to be formed with its front surface perpendicular to the seat, the needle bar is easy to manufacture.

斜状に屈折する針軸を持つ針のニードルバーに
ついては、ニードルバーと屈折部の間に台部を針
軸と一体に形成し、その台部にニードルバーの受
座に着座する面を設けることが望ましい。
For a needle bar with a needle shaft that bends obliquely, a base is formed integrally with the needle shaft between the needle bar and the bending part, and the base is provided with a surface that seats on the seat of the needle bar. This is desirable.

[実施例] 本発明を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明す
る。
[Example] The present invention will be described based on an example shown in the drawings.

第1図に示す実施例は複合針に関するものであ
るが、他の形式の針、例えば、ラツチ針について
も同様に適用することができる。
Although the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 relates to a compound needle, it is equally applicable to other types of needles, such as latch needles.

第1図に示すように、複合針1の針軸2にはス
ライドバー(図示せず)のための溝3がフライス
加工される。針軸2の一端は針頭4となり、他端
は屈折部5を経て基部6に至る。屈折部5はニー
ドルバー側の面でニードルバー9の受座8に着座
する。この着座面と受座は、製編中の針1の運動
方向に実質的に直交する方向に延長する。したが
つて、針軸2に作用する力は都合よくニードルバ
ー9の受座8によつて受止められる。
As shown in FIG. 1, the needle shaft 2 of the compound needle 1 is milled with a groove 3 for a slide bar (not shown). One end of the needle shaft 2 becomes a needle head 4, and the other end reaches a base 6 via a bent portion 5. The bending portion 5 is seated on the seat 8 of the needle bar 9 on the needle bar side surface. This seating surface and catch extend in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of movement of the needles 1 during knitting. Therefore, the force acting on the needle shaft 2 is conveniently received by the seat 8 of the needle bar 9.

針軸の基部6はニードルバー9のそれぞれの溝
に止め具10を介して別に取付けられるが、これ
は従来と同様である。
The base portion 6 of the needle shaft is separately attached to each groove of the needle bar 9 via a stopper 10, as in the conventional case.

第2図の実施例も複合針1であるが、屈折部1
1は斜状に曲折する。それ以外の部分については
第1図の実施例のものと同じである。
The embodiment shown in FIG. 2 is also a compound needle 1, but the bending part 1
1 is bent diagonally. The other parts are the same as those of the embodiment shown in FIG.

第2図に示すように、屈折部11は溝3から遠
い側に三角形の台部7を有する。台部7は屈折部
11と一体に形成され、その着座面は針軸2に直
交して延長し、同一方向に延長するニードルバー
9の受座8に着座する。このように、受座8は製
編中の針の運動方向に実質的に直交する。その
上、台部7は針1に良好な安定性を付与する。例
えば、針軸2をすべる編目は針軸2に対して溝3
から外れる方向に張力を作用するが、受座8に支
えられた台部7は針軸2の曲げに抵抗するから、
編目によつて針軸2が曲がるおそれはない。この
安定性の向上については第1図の実施例も同様で
ある。
As shown in FIG. 2, the bending section 11 has a triangular base section 7 on the side far from the groove 3. As shown in FIG. The base part 7 is formed integrally with the bending part 11, and its seating surface extends perpendicularly to the needle axis 2, and is seated on the seat 8 of the needle bar 9, which extends in the same direction. In this way, the catch 8 is substantially perpendicular to the direction of movement of the needle during knitting. Moreover, the platform 7 gives the needle 1 good stability. For example, a stitch that slides on the needle shaft 2 has a groove 3 relative to the needle shaft 2.
However, since the base 7 supported by the seat 8 resists bending of the needle shaft 2,
There is no risk that the needle shaft 2 will be bent due to the stitches. This improvement in stability is the same in the embodiment shown in FIG.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は針軸が直角に屈折する針を取付けたニ
ードルバーの立面図であり、第2図は針軸が斜状
に屈折する針を取付けたニードルバーの立面図で
ある。 図において、符号1は針、2は針軸、3は溝、
4は針頭、5は屈折部、6は基部、7は台部、8
は受座、9はニードルバー、10は止め具、11
は屈折部である。
FIG. 1 is an elevational view of a needle bar equipped with a needle whose needle axis is bent at a right angle, and FIG. 2 is an elevational view of a needle bar equipped with a needle whose needle axis is bent obliquely. In the figure, numeral 1 is a needle, 2 is a needle shaft, 3 is a groove,
4 is the needle head, 5 is the bending part, 6 is the base, 7 is the base, 8
is the catch, 9 is the needle bar, 10 is the stopper, 11
is the refraction part.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 屈折した針軸と、溝と止め具によりニードル
バーに取付けられた前記針軸の基部と、前記ニー
ドルバーに支えられた前記針軸の屈折部とからな
る針を備えた経編機のニードルバーであつて、前
記針軸の前記基部6は前記ニードルバー9の溝に
取付けられ、前記屈折部5は前記ニードルバー9
の受座8に製編中の前記針1の運動方向に実質的
に直角に延長する一つの面において支えられたこ
とを特徴とする経編機のニードルバー。 2 斜状に屈折した針軸からなる針の屈折部11
とニードルバー9の間に台部7が設けられ、前記
台部7は前記針軸と一体に形成されて前記ニード
ルバー9の受座8に支えられたことを特徴とする
特許請求の範囲第1項記載の経編機のニードルバ
ー。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A needle comprising a bent needle shaft, a base portion of the needle shaft attached to a needle bar by a groove and a stopper, and a bent portion of the needle shaft supported by the needle bar. This is a needle bar for a warp knitting machine, in which the base portion 6 of the needle shaft is attached to a groove of the needle bar 9, and the bent portion 5 is attached to the groove of the needle bar 9.
A needle bar for a warp knitting machine, characterized in that the needle bar is supported by a seat 8 on one surface extending substantially perpendicularly to the direction of movement of the needle 1 during knitting. 2 Needle bending part 11 consisting of an obliquely bent needle shaft
and the needle bar 9, a stand part 7 is provided, and the stand part 7 is formed integrally with the needle shaft and supported by the seat 8 of the needle bar 9. A needle bar for a warp knitting machine according to item 1.
JP61053810A 1985-03-14 1986-03-13 Needle bar of warp knitting machine Granted JPS61215751A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19853509214 DE3509214A1 (en) 1985-03-14 1985-03-14 NEEDLE BAR OF A CHAINING MACHINE
DE3509214.9 1985-03-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61215751A JPS61215751A (en) 1986-09-25
JPS6363659B2 true JPS6363659B2 (en) 1988-12-08

Family

ID=6265233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61053810A Granted JPS61215751A (en) 1985-03-14 1986-03-13 Needle bar of warp knitting machine

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4643004A (en)
JP (1) JPS61215751A (en)
DE (1) DE3509214A1 (en)
GB (1) GB2172307B (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4237084C2 (en) * 1992-11-03 1995-04-13 Mayer Textilmaschf Knitting needle arrangement and associated knitting needle
DE19855711C2 (en) * 1998-12-03 2003-08-28 Mayer Textilmaschf Device for attaching knitting elements to the bar of a warp knitting machine
DE502006003709D1 (en) * 2006-01-25 2009-06-25 Groz Beckert Kg Knitting needle and barre for this
EP1988199B1 (en) * 2007-05-03 2009-10-28 Groz-Beckert KG Warp knitting tool, especially for fine gauges
DE102013215708B4 (en) * 2013-08-08 2016-07-07 Karl Mayer Textilmaschinenfabrik Gmbh Full-head knitting needle and knitting needle arrangement
CN104372516A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-25 常熟市碧溪新区和宝纺织机械厂 Needle inserting base for warp knitting machine and latch needle thereof

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2129327A (en) * 1937-07-13 1938-09-06 Kataja Niilo Knitting machine needle
US2403961A (en) * 1944-08-18 1946-07-16 Vanity Fair Mills Inc Knitting machine needle and means for operating same
US2562939A (en) * 1947-07-19 1951-08-07 Kidde Mfg Co Inc Needle-bar assembly for warp knitting machines
DE1287248B (en) * 1966-06-25 1969-01-16 Ehlert Gerhard Needle bar for Raschel machines
DE2655269C2 (en) * 1976-12-07 1982-04-01 Liba Maschinenfabrik Gmbh, 8674 Naila Needle bar for warp knitting machine
DE2926324A1 (en) * 1979-06-15 1981-01-08 Sulzer Ag RASCHER

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61215751A (en) 1986-09-25
DE3509214A1 (en) 1986-09-25
GB8606146D0 (en) 1986-04-16
GB2172307B (en) 1988-02-17
GB2172307A (en) 1986-09-17
US4643004A (en) 1987-02-17
DE3509214C2 (en) 1988-01-07

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