JPS6349489A - Optical recording medium - Google Patents
Optical recording mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6349489A JPS6349489A JP61192098A JP19209886A JPS6349489A JP S6349489 A JPS6349489 A JP S6349489A JP 61192098 A JP61192098 A JP 61192098A JP 19209886 A JP19209886 A JP 19209886A JP S6349489 A JPS6349489 A JP S6349489A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- film
- recording medium
- optical recording
- recording
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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- IWSIUZWSCPQNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-5-(trifluoromethylsulfinyl)benzimidazole Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)C1=CC=C2N(CC)C=NC2=C1 IWSIUZWSCPQNIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013081 microcrystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002052 molecular layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002120 nanofilm Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002560 nitrile group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002916 oxazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002918 oxazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M perchlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- TYRGSDXYMNTMML-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCOS(O)(=O)=O TYRGSDXYMNTMML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940070891 pyridium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002112 pyrrolidino group Chemical group [*]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- OVYWMEWYEJLIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinolin-6-ol Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 OVYWMEWYEJLIER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001454 recorded image Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000475 sulfinyl group Chemical group [*:2]S([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- CBDKQYKMCICBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CS1 CBDKQYKMCICBOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003549 thiazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N thulium atom Chemical compound [Tm] FRNOGLGSGLTDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
- Non-Silver Salt Photosensitive Materials And Non-Silver Salt Photography (AREA)
- Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、光記録媒体に関し、特に赤外線レーザーによ
る光書き込みに適した光記録媒体に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an optical recording medium, and particularly to an optical recording medium suitable for optical writing using an infrared laser.
最近、オフィスオートメーションの中心的な存在として
光ディスクが注目を集めている。光ディスクは一枚のデ
ィスク中に大量の文書、文献等を記録保存できるため、
オフィスにおける文書等の整理、管理が効率よ〈実施で
きる。この先ディスク用の記録素子としては、各種のも
のが検討されているが、価格、製造の容易さから有機材
料を用いたものが注目ざわている。Recently, optical discs have been attracting attention as a central player in office automation. Optical discs can store large amounts of documents, literature, etc. on a single disc, so
Organize and manage documents, etc. in the office efficiently. Various types of recording elements are being considered for future disks, but those using organic materials are attracting attention because of their cost and ease of manufacture.
このような記録素子用の有機材料として、ジアセチレン
誘導体化合物が知られており、該化合物の熱変色性に着
目し、レーザー記録素子として用いる記録技術が特開昭
56−147807号に開示されている。しかし、この
明細書中には、どのようなレーザーを用いたか、あるい
は用いるべきかの記載がなく、単にレーザーを用いて記
録を実施したとの記載に留まっている。Diacetylene derivative compounds are known as organic materials for such recording elements. Focusing on the thermochromic properties of these compounds, a recording technique for use in laser recording elements was disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 56-147807. There is. However, this specification does not mention what kind of laser was used or should be used, and merely states that recording was performed using a laser.
本発明者らは、種々のレーザーを用いてこのジアセチレ
ン誘導体化合物のレーザー記録につき検討した結果、ア
ルゴンレーザー等の大型かつ高出力のレーザーを用いれ
ば熱変色記録が可能なものの、小型で比較的低出力の半
導体レーザー(波長800〜900nm)を使用した場
合にはレーザー記録が実施できないことを確認した。し
かし、光ティスフ等の実用的な記録媒体としては、小型
で低出力の半導体レーザーにより光書き込みが可能なこ
とが要請される。The present inventors investigated laser recording of this diacetylene derivative compound using various lasers, and found that although thermochromic recording is possible using a large, high-output laser such as an argon laser, a small and relatively It has been confirmed that laser recording cannot be performed when a low-output semiconductor laser (wavelength: 800 to 900 nm) is used. However, for a practical recording medium such as an optical disk, optical writing is required to be possible using a small, low-output semiconductor laser.
一方、特開昭58−217558号および特開昭58−
220143号には、スクェアリリウム染料が開示され
、これら染料を含有する有機被膜が半導体レーサー輻射
波長領域の輻射線を吸収し発熱するので、レーザーエネ
ルギーによりビットを形成するいわゆるヒートモード記
録が実施できることを開示している。しかし、記録媒体
の表面に物理的なピットを形成して記録を実施する場合
には、比較的大きなエネルギーを必要とし、高密度で高
速記録を実施することは比較的困難である。On the other hand, JP-A-58-217558 and JP-A-58-
No. 220143 discloses square lyllium dyes, and it was discovered that organic films containing these dyes absorb radiation in the semiconductor laser radiation wavelength range and generate heat, making it possible to perform so-called heat mode recording in which bits are formed using laser energy. Disclosed. However, when performing recording by forming physical pits on the surface of a recording medium, a relatively large amount of energy is required, and it is relatively difficult to perform high-density and high-speed recording.
また、これらの記録媒体の記録層は、ジアセチレン誘導
体化合物の微結晶あるいはスクェアリリウム染料等がバ
インダー中に分散してなるものであり、記録層内におけ
るこれら化合物の配向はランダムであり、そのため場所
によって光の吸収率や反射率か異ったり、化学反応の程
度が相違したりする現象が生じ、高密度の記録には必ず
しも適しているとはいえなかった。In addition, the recording layer of these recording media is made up of microcrystals of diacetylene derivative compounds or square lylium dyes dispersed in a binder, and the orientation of these compounds within the recording layer is random, so the locations vary. This led to phenomena such as differences in light absorption and reflectance, as well as differences in the degree of chemical reactions, and were not necessarily suitable for high-density recording.
〔発明か解決しようとする問題点〕
本発明はかかる従来技術の問題点を解決するためになさ
れたものであり、本発明の目的は小型軽量の半導体レー
ザーで光書き込みが可能な光記録媒体を提供することに
ある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The present invention has been made to solve the problems of the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an optical recording medium that can be optically written with a small and lightweight semiconductor laser. It is about providing.
本発明の他の目的は、高密度、高感度で高速記録の可能
な光記録媒体を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide an optical recording medium capable of high-density, high-sensitivity, and high-speed recording.
本発明の更に他の目的は、安定性に優れ、高品質な光記
録媒体を提供することにある。Still another object of the present invention is to provide an optical recording medium with excellent stability and high quality.
すなわち、本発明の光記録媒体は、少なくとも親水性部
位および疎水性部位を併有するジアセチレン誘導体化合
物と、スクェアリリウム染料との混合単分子膜またはそ
の累積膜を有してなる記録層を有することを特徴とする
。That is, the optical recording medium of the present invention has a recording layer comprising a mixed monomolecular film of a diacetylene derivative compound having at least a hydrophilic site and a hydrophobic site and a square aryllium dye, or a cumulative film thereof. It is characterized by
本発明に用いる親水性部位および疎水性部位を併有する
ジアセチレン誘導体化合物(以下、DA化合物と略称す
る)とは、隣接する分子中のC=C−C=C−C官能基
間において1.4−付加重合反応が可能な化合物であり
、代表的には下記一般式1式%)
(式中、Xは、親水性部位を形成する親水性基であり、
m、nは整数を表わす。)
で表わされる化合物が挙げられる。The diacetylene derivative compound having both a hydrophilic site and a hydrophobic site (hereinafter abbreviated as DA compound) used in the present invention means that 1. A compound capable of 4-addition polymerization reaction, typically represented by the following general formula 1 (%) (wherein, X is a hydrophilic group forming a hydrophilic site,
m and n represent integers. ) Compounds represented by:
上記DA化合物における親水性基×としては、例えばカ
ルボキシル基、アミノ基、ヒドロキシ基、ニトリル基、
チオアルコール基、イミノ基、スルホン酸基、スルフィ
ニル基またはその金属若しくはアミン塩が挙げられる。Examples of the hydrophilic group × in the above DA compound include a carboxyl group, an amino group, a hydroxy group, a nitrile group,
Examples include a thioalcohol group, an imino group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfinyl group, or a metal or amine salt thereof.
疎水性部位を形成するH(CI+2)「表わされるアル
キル基としては炭素原子数が1〜30の長鎖アルキル基
が好ましい。また、m + nとしては1〜30の整数
が好ましい。The alkyl group represented by H(CI+2) forming the hydrophobic site is preferably a long-chain alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. Further, m + n is preferably an integer of 1 to 30.
一方、本発明で用いるスクェアリリウム染料とは、下記
の基本構造
複素環を含む置換基
を有する化合物(分子内塩をも含む)であって、750
nm以−ヒに吸収ピークを有し、この波長の赤外光に
より発熱する化合物である。このスクェアリリウム染料
類としては、代表的にはド記一般式[I]〜[IV]で
示される染料が例示される。On the other hand, the squarelylium dye used in the present invention is a compound (including an inner salt) having a substituent containing the following basic structure heterocycle, and has 750
It is a compound that has an absorption peak in the nm range or below and generates heat when exposed to infrared light of this wavelength. As the square aryllium dyes, dyes represented by general formulas [I] to [IV] are typically exemplified.
−(lυ[、[1,)
誇
(之代[+1コ
し
。eMe xe
一般式[[[1]
%式%[]
一般式(I)(H)中、甲およびR2は、アルキル基(
例えば、メチル基、エチル基、n−プロピル基、1so
−プロピル基、n−ブチル基、5ec−ブチル基、1s
o−ブチル基、し−ブチル基、n−アミル基、し−アミ
ル基、n−ヘキシル基、n−オクチル基、L−オクチル
基など)、置換アルキル基(例えば2−ヒドロキシエチ
ル基、3−ヒドロキシプロピル基、4−ヒドロキシブチ
ル基、2−アセトキシエチル基、カルボキシメチル基、
2−カルボキシエチル基、3−カルボキシプロピル基、
2−スルホエチル”基、3−スルホプロピル基、4−ス
ルホブチル基、3−スルフェートプロピル基、4−スル
フェートブチル基、 N−(メチルスルホニル)−カル
バミルメチル基、 3−(アセチルスルファミル)プロ
ピル基、 4−(アセチルスルファミル)ブチル基など
)、環式アルキル基(例えば、シクロヘキシル基など)
、アリル基、アラルキル基(例えば、ベンジル基、フェ
ネチル基、α−ナフチルメチル基、β−ナフチルメチル
基など)、置換アラルキル基(例えば、カルボキシベン
ジル基、スルホベンジル基、ヒドロキシベンジル基など
)、アリール基(例えば、フェニル基など)または置換
アリール基(例えば、カルボキシフェニル基、スルホフ
ェニル基、ヒドロキシフェニル基など)を示す。特に、
本発明においては、これらの打機残基のうち、疎水性の
ものが好ましい。-(lυ[,[1,) 艺(之代[+1 こし.eMe
For example, methyl group, ethyl group, n-propyl group, 1so
-propyl group, n-butyl group, 5ec-butyl group, 1s
o-butyl group, shi-butyl group, n-amyl group, shi-amyl group, n-hexyl group, n-octyl group, L-octyl group, etc.), substituted alkyl groups (e.g. 2-hydroxyethyl group, 3- Hydroxypropyl group, 4-hydroxybutyl group, 2-acetoxyethyl group, carboxymethyl group,
2-carboxyethyl group, 3-carboxypropyl group,
2-sulfoethyl" group, 3-sulfopropyl group, 4-sulfobutyl group, 3-sulfatepropyl group, 4-sulfatebutyl group, N-(methylsulfonyl)-carbamylmethyl group, 3-(acetylsulfamyl) ) propyl group, 4-(acetylsulfamyl)butyl group, etc.), cyclic alkyl group (e.g., cyclohexyl group, etc.)
, allyl group, aralkyl group (e.g., benzyl group, phenethyl group, α-naphthylmethyl group, β-naphthylmethyl group, etc.), substituted aralkyl group (e.g., carboxybenzyl group, sulfobenzyl group, hydroxybenzyl group, etc.), aryl group represents a group (eg, phenyl group, etc.) or a substituted aryl group (eg, carboxyphenyl group, sulfophenyl group, hydroxyphenyl group, etc.). especially,
In the present invention, hydrophobic residues are preferred among these residues.
置換または未置換の複素環、例えば、チアゾール系列の
核(例えばチアゾール、4−メチルチアゾール、4−フ
ェニルチアゾール、5−メチルチアゾール、5−フェニ
ルチアゾール、4.5−ジメチルチアゾール、4,5−
ジフェニルチアゾール、4−(2−チェニル)−チアゾ
ールなど)、ベンゾチアゾール系列の核(例えばベンゾ
チアゾール、5−クロロベンゾチアゾール、5−メチル
ベンゾチアゾール、6−メチルベンゾチアゾール、5,
6−シメチルベンゾチアゾール、5−ブロモベンゾチア
ゾール、5−フェニルベンゾチアゾール、5−メトキシ
ベンゾチアゾール、6−メトキシベンゾチアゾール、5
.6−シメトキシベンゾチアゾール、5,6−シオキシ
メチレンヘンゾチアゾール、5−ヒドロキシベンゾチア
ゾール、6−ヒドロキシベンゾチアゾール、4,5.6
.7−チトラヒドロペンゾチアゾールなど)、ナフトチ
アゾール系列の核(例えばナフト[2,1−d]チアゾ
ール、ナフト[1,2−d] チアゾール、5−メトキ
シナフト[1,2−d]チアゾール、5−エトキシナフ
ト[1,2−d]チアゾール、8−メトキシナフト[2
,1−d]チアゾール、7−メトキシナフト[2,1−
d] チアゾールなど)、チオナフテン[7,5−d]
チアゾール系列の核(例えば7−メドキシチオナフテン
[7,6−d]チアゾール)、オキサゾール系列の核(
例えばイーメチルオキサゾール、5−メチルオキサゾー
ル、4−フェニルオキサゾール、4.5−ジフェニルオ
キサゾール、4−エチルオキサゾール、4.5−ジメチ
ルオキサゾール、5−フェニルオキサゾール)、ベンゾ
オキサゾール系列の核(例えばベンゾオキサゾール、5
−クロロベンゾオキサゾール、5−メチルベンゾオキサ
ゾール、5−フェニルベンゾオキサゾール、6−メチル
ベンゾオキサゾール、5.6−ジメチルヘンジオキサソ
ール、5二メトキシベンゾオキサゾール、6−メドキシ
ベンゾオキサゾール、5−ヒドロキシベンゾオキサゾー
ル、6−ヒドロキシベンゾオキサゾールなど)、ナフト
オキサゾール系列の核(例えばナフト[2,1−d]オ
キサゾール、ナフト[1、2−d]オキサゾールなど)
、セレナゾール系列の核(例えば4−メチルセレナゾー
ル、4−フェニルセレナゾールなど)、ベンゾセレナゾ
ール系列の核(例えばベンゾセレナゾール、5〜クロロ
ベンゾセレナゾール、5−メチルベンゾセレナゾール、
5.6−シメチルベンゾセレナゾール、5−メトキシベ
ンゾセレナゾール、5−メチル−6−メトキシベンゾセ
レナゾール、5.6−シオキシメチレンベンゾセレナゾ
ール、5−ヒドロキシベンゾセレナゾール、4.5,6
.7−チトラヒトロベンゾセレナゾールなと)、ナフト
セレナゾール系列の核(例えばナンド(2,1−d)セ
レナゾール、ナフト[1,2−d]セレナゾール)、チ
アゾリン系列の核(例えばチアゾリン、4−メチルチア
ゾリン、4−ヒドロキシメチル−4−メチルチアゾリン
、4,4−ビス−ヒドロキシメチルチアゾリンなど)、
オキサゾリン系列の核(例えばオキサゾリン)、セレナ
ゾリン系列の核(例えばセレナゾリン)、2−キノリン
系列の核(例えばキノリン、6−メチルキノリン、6−
クロロキノリン、6−メドキシキノリン、6−ニトキシ
キノリン、6−ヒドロキシキノリン)、4−キノリン系
列の核(例えばキノリン、6−メドキシキノリン、7−
メチルキノリン、8−メチルキノリン)、l−インキノ
リン系列の核(例えばイソキノリン、3.4−ジヒドロ
イソキノソン)、3−インキノリン系列の核(例えばイ
ンキノリン)、3.3−ジアルキルインドレニン系列の
核(例えば3,3−ジメチルインドレニン、3.3−ジ
メチル−5−クロロインドレニン、3,3.5−トリメ
チルインドレニン、3,3.7−トリメチルインドレニ
ン)、ピリジン系列の核(例えばピリジン、5−メチル
ビリジン)、ヘンシイミダゾール系列の核(例えば1−
エチル−5,B−ジクロロベンゾイミダゾール、1−と
ドロキシエチル−5,6−ジクロロベンゾイミダゾール
、■−エチルー5−クロロベンゾイミダゾール、1−エ
チル−5,6−ジブロモベンゾイミダゾール、1−エチ
ル−5−フェニルベンゾイミダゾール、1−エチル−5
−フルオロベンゾイミダゾール、1−エチル−5−シア
ノベンゾイミダゾール、■−(β−アセトキシエチル)
−5−シアノベンゾイミダゾール、]−]エチルー5−
クロロ−6−ジアツベンゾイミダゾールl−エチル−5
−フルオロ−6−シアノベンゾイミダゾール、l−エチ
ル−5−アセチルベンゾイミダゾール、1−エチル−5
−カルボキシベンゾイミダゾール、l−エチル−5−エ
トキシカルボニルベンゾイミダゾール、1−エチル−5
−スルファミルベンゾイミダゾール、1−エチル−5−
N−エチルスルフ7ミルベンゾイミダゾール、1−エチ
ル−5,6−ジフルオロベンゾイミダゾール、1−エチ
ル−5,6−ジシアツベンゾイミタゾール、l−エチル
−5−エチルスルホニルベンゾイミダゾール、■=エチ
ルー5−メチルスルホニルベンツイミダゾール、■=エ
チルー5−トリフルオロメチルベンゾイミダゾール、l
−エチル−5−トリフルオロメチルスルホニルベンゾイ
ミダゾール、1−エチル−5−トリフルオロメチルスル
フィニルヘンシイミダゾールなど)を完成するに必要な
非金属原子群を表わす。× は、塩化物イオン、臭化物
イオン、ヨウ化物イオン、過塩素酸塩イオン、ベンゼン
スルホン酸塩イオン、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩イオン
、メチル硫酸塩−rオン、エチル硫酸塩イオン、プロピ
ル硫酸塩イオンなどの陰イオンを表わし、 X はR1
および/まe
たはR2自体が陰イオン基、例えば−503、−0SO
3、■
含むときには存在しない。M は、例えば水素陽イオン
、ナトリウム陽イオン、アンモニウム陽イオン、カリウ
ム陽イオン、ピリジウム陽イオンなどの陽イオンを表わ
す。nおよびmは、0又はlである。Substituted or unsubstituted heterocycles, e.g. thiazole series nuclei (e.g. thiazole, 4-methylthiazole, 4-phenylthiazole, 5-methylthiazole, 5-phenylthiazole, 4,5-dimethylthiazole, 4,5-
diphenylthiazole, 4-(2-chenyl)-thiazole, etc.), benzothiazole series nuclei (e.g. benzothiazole, 5-chlorobenzothiazole, 5-methylbenzothiazole, 6-methylbenzothiazole, 5,
6-dimethylbenzothiazole, 5-bromobenzothiazole, 5-phenylbenzothiazole, 5-methoxybenzothiazole, 6-methoxybenzothiazole, 5
.. 6-Simethoxybenzothiazole, 5,6-cyoxymethylenehenzothiazole, 5-hydroxybenzothiazole, 6-hydroxybenzothiazole, 4,5.6
.. 7-titrahydropenzothiazole, etc.), naphthothiazole series nuclei (e.g. naphtho[2,1-d]thiazole, naphtho[1,2-d]thiazole, 5-methoxynaphtho[1,2-d]thiazole, 5-ethoxynaphtho[1,2-d]thiazole, 8-methoxynaphtho[2
,1-d]thiazole, 7-methoxynaphtho[2,1-
d] thiazole, etc.), thionaphthene [7,5-d]
Thiazole series nuclei (e.g. 7-medoxythionaphthene[7,6-d]thiazole), oxazole series nuclei (e.g. 7-medoxythionaphthene[7,6-d]thiazole),
For example, e-methyloxazole, 5-methyloxazole, 4-phenyloxazole, 4.5-diphenyloxazole, 4-ethyloxazole, 4.5-dimethyloxazole, 5-phenyloxazole), benzoxazole series nuclei (e.g. benzoxazole, 5
-chlorobenzoxazole, 5-methylbenzoxazole, 5-phenylbenzoxazole, 6-methylbenzoxazole, 5,6-dimethylhendioxazole, 5-dimethoxybenzoxazole, 6-medoxybenzoxazole, 5-hydroxybenzoxazole , 6-hydroxybenzoxazole, etc.), naphthoxazole series nuclei (e.g. naphtho[2,1-d]oxazole, naphtho[1,2-d]oxazole, etc.)
, selenazole series nuclei (e.g. 4-methylselenazole, 4-phenylselenazole, etc.), benzoselenazole series nuclei (e.g. benzoselenazole, 5-chlorobenzoselenazole, 5-methylbenzoselenazole,
5.6-dimethylbenzoselenazole, 5-methoxybenzoselenazole, 5-methyl-6-methoxybenzoselenazole, 5.6-cyoxymethylenebenzoselenazole, 5-hydroxybenzoselenazole, 4.5, 6
.. 7-titrahydrobenzoselenazole), naphthoselenazole series nuclei (e.g. nando(2,1-d)selenazole, naphtho[1,2-d]selenazole), thiazoline series nuclei (e.g. thiazoline, 4- methylthiazoline, 4-hydroxymethyl-4-methylthiazoline, 4,4-bis-hydroxymethylthiazoline, etc.),
Oxazoline series nuclei (e.g. oxazoline), selenazoline series nuclei (e.g. selenazoline), 2-quinoline series nuclei (e.g. quinoline, 6-methylquinoline, 6-
Chloroquinoline, 6-medoxyquinoline, 6-nitoxyquinoline, 6-hydroxyquinoline), 4-quinoline series nuclei (e.g. quinoline, 6-medoxyquinoline, 7-
methylquinoline, 8-methylquinoline), l-inquinoline series nuclei (e.g. isoquinoline, 3,4-dihydroisoquinozone), 3-inquinoline series nuclei (e.g. inquinoline), 3,3-dialkylindolenine series nuclei (e.g. 3,3-dimethylindolenine, 3,3-dimethyl-5-chloroindolenine, 3,3,5-trimethylindolenine, 3,3,7-trimethylindolenine), pyridine series nuclei (e.g. pyridine, 5-methylpyridine), hensiimidazole series nuclei (e.g. 1-methylpyridine),
Ethyl-5,B-dichlorobenzimidazole, 1-and droxyethyl-5,6-dichlorobenzimidazole, ■-ethyl-5-chlorobenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5,6-dibromobenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5- Phenylbenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5
-Fluorobenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5-cyanobenzimidazole, ■-(β-acetoxyethyl)
-5-cyanobenzimidazole,]-]ethyl-5-
Chloro-6-diatubenzimidazole l-ethyl-5
-Fluoro-6-cyanobenzimidazole, l-ethyl-5-acetylbenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5
-carboxybenzimidazole, l-ethyl-5-ethoxycarbonylbenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5
-Sulfamylbenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5-
N-ethylsulfonylbenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5,6-difluorobenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5,6-dicyazbenzimitazole, l-ethyl-5-ethylsulfonylbenzimidazole, ■=ethyl-5 -methylsulfonylbenzimidazole, ■=ethyl-5-trifluoromethylbenzimidazole, l
-ethyl-5-trifluoromethylsulfonylbenzimidazole, 1-ethyl-5-trifluoromethylsulfinylbenzimidazole, etc.) × represents chloride ion, bromide ion, iodide ion, perchlorate ion, benzenesulfonate ion, p-toluenesulfonate ion, methyl sulfate-r ion, ethyl sulfate ion, propyl sulfate ion represents an anion such as, X is R1
and/or R2 itself is an anionic group, e.g. -503, -0SO
3.■ Does not exist when it is included. M represents a cation such as a hydrogen cation, a sodium cation, an ammonium cation, a potassium cation, or a pyridium cation. n and m are 0 or l.
一般式(II[) (rV)中、R3オ、l−びR4
ハ、メチル、エチル、プロピル、ブチルなどのアルキル
基を示す。またR3とR4で窒素原子とともにモルフォ
リノ、ピペリジニル、ピロリジノなどの環を形成すると
ことも出来る。R5、R6、R7およびR8は水素原子
、アルキル基(メチル、エチル、プロピル、ブチルなと
)、アルコキシ基(メトキシ、エトキシ、プロポキシ、
ブトキシなど)又はビトロキシ基を示す。また、R″と
R6で結合してベンゼン環を形成することができ、さら
にR5およびR6とR7およびR8がそれぞれ結合して
ベンゼン環を形成することができる。In general formula (II[) (rV), R3o, l- and R4
represents an alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl. Further, R3 and R4 can also form a ring such as morpholino, piperidinyl, or pyrrolidino together with the nitrogen atom. R5, R6, R7 and R8 are hydrogen atoms, alkyl groups (methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, etc.), alkoxy groups (methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy,
(butoxy, etc.) or bitroxy group. Furthermore, R'' and R6 can be combined to form a benzene ring, and R5 and R6 can be combined with R7 and R8, respectively, to form a benzene ring.
次に、本発明で用いるスクェアリリウム染料の代表例を
下記に列挙するが、便宜上、一般式[I]あるいは[I
I[]のベタイン構造の形で表わす。しかし、これらの
染料の調製においては、ベタイン形や塩の形にある染料
の混合物が得られるので、混合物として使用される。Next, typical examples of the square aryllium dye used in the present invention are listed below, but for convenience, general formula [I] or [I
It is expressed in the form of a betaine structure of I[]. However, in the preparation of these dyes, mixtures of dyes in betaine or salt form are obtained and are therefore used as mixtures.
一般式[13,[rrlの代表例 (2) 。Representative example of general formula [13, [rrl (2) .
(3) 。(3) .
(4) 。(4) .
■ (7)。■ (7).
(8)。(8).
(9) 。(9) .
(lO) 。(lO) .
(11) 。(11) .
(+3) On
(+4) Q(+5)
0(1B)
0(IT) (3(1
8) 。(+3) On (+4) Q(+5)
0 (1B)
0(IT) (3(1)
8).
(19) O(21)
O一般式[I11] 、’
[IVlの代表例上記(1)〜(42)のスクェアリリ
ウム染料は、1種または2種以上を組合せて用いること
ができる。(19) O(21)
O general formula [I11],'
[Representative Examples of IVl The squarelillium dyes (1) to (42) above can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
本発明の光記録媒体の代表的な構成を第1図および第2
図に例示する。第1図の例は基板1上に前記DA化合物
3と前記スクェアリリウム染料4との混合単分子膜から
なる記録層2を形成したもので、第2図はこわらの混合
単分子累積膜を設けたものである。なお、必要に応じて
記録層2上に不図示の保護層を設けてもよい。A typical configuration of the optical recording medium of the present invention is shown in FIGS. 1 and 2.
An example is shown in the figure. In the example shown in FIG. 1, a recording layer 2 consisting of a mixed monomolecular film of the DA compound 3 and the square aryllium dye 4 is formed on a substrate 1, and in FIG. 2, a stiff mixed monomolecular cumulative film is formed. It was established. Note that a protective layer (not shown) may be provided on the recording layer 2 if necessary.
本発明の光記録媒体の基板1としては、ガラス、アクリ
ル樹脂等のプラスチック板、ポリエステル等のプラスチ
ックフィルム、紙、金属等の各種の支持材料が使用でき
るが、基板側から輻射線を照射して記録を実施する場合
には、特定波長の記録用輻射線を透過するものを用いる
。As the substrate 1 of the optical recording medium of the present invention, various supporting materials such as glass, a plastic plate such as acrylic resin, a plastic film such as polyester, paper, and metal can be used. When performing recording, a material that transmits recording radiation of a specific wavelength is used.
基板1上にこのような単分子膜または単分子累積膜から
なる記録層2を形成するには、例えばラングミュア(1
,Langmuir)らの開発したラングミュア・プロ
ジェット法(以下、LB法と略)か用いられる。LB法
は、分子内に親木基と疎水基を有する製造の分子におい
て、両者のバランス(両親媒性のバランス)が適度に保
たれているとき、この分子は水面上で親木基を下に向け
た単分子の層になることを利用して東分子膜またはm分
子層の累積した膜を作成する方法である。水面上の単分
子層は二次元系の特徴をもつ。分子がまばらに散開して
いるときは、一分子当り面積Aと表面圧■との間に二次
元理想気体の式、
nA=kT
が成り立ち、“気体膜”となる。ここに、kはボルツマ
ン定数、Tは絶対温度である。Aを十分小さくすれば分
子間相互作用が強まり二次元固体の“凝縮膜(または固
体膜)”になる。凝縮膜はガラスなどの基板の表面へ一
層ずつ移すことができる。In order to form the recording layer 2 made of such a monomolecular film or a monomolecular cumulative film on the substrate 1, for example, Langmuir (1
The Langmuir-Prodgett method (hereinafter abbreviated as LB method) developed by Langmuir et al. In the LB method, when a produced molecule has a parent wood group and a hydrophobic group in the molecule, and the balance between the two (amphiphilic balance) is maintained appropriately, this molecule lowers the parent wood group on the water surface. This is a method of creating a monolayer film or a film with m molecular layers, by utilizing the fact that it becomes a monomolecular layer directed toward . A monolayer on the water surface has the characteristics of a two-dimensional system. When the molecules are sparsely dispersed, the two-dimensional ideal gas equation nA=kT holds true between the area per molecule A and the surface pressure ■, resulting in a "gas film." Here, k is Boltzmann's constant and T is absolute temperature. If A is made sufficiently small, the intermolecular interaction will become stronger, resulting in a two-dimensional solid "condensed film (or solid film)". The condensed film can be transferred layer by layer to the surface of a substrate such as glass.
また、二以上の化合物からなるいわゆる混合m分子膜ま
たは混合単分子累積膜も上述と同様の方法により得られ
る。このとき、混合単分子膜または混合単分子累積膜を
構成する二以上の化合物のうち少なくともその一つが親
水性部位と疎水性部位とを併有するものであればよく、
必ずしも全ての化合物に親水性部位と疎水性部疎水基と
の併有か要求されるものではない。すなわち、少なくと
も一つの化合物において両親媒性のバランスが保たれて
いれば、水面上に単分子層が形成され、他の化合物は両
親媒性の化合物に挟持され、結局全体として分子秩序性
のある単分子層が形成される。Furthermore, a so-called mixed m-molecular film or a mixed monomolecular cumulative film composed of two or more compounds can also be obtained by the same method as described above. At this time, it is sufficient that at least one of the two or more compounds constituting the mixed monomolecular film or the mixed monomolecular cumulative film has both a hydrophilic site and a hydrophobic site,
Not all compounds are necessarily required to have both a hydrophilic site and a hydrophobic group. In other words, if the amphipathic balance of at least one compound is maintained, a monomolecular layer will be formed on the water surface, and the other compounds will be sandwiched between the amphipathic compounds, resulting in a well-ordered molecular layer as a whole. A monolayer is formed.
この方法を用いて、本発明の記録層を構成するDへ化合
物とスクェアリリウム染料との混合単分子膜または混合
単分子累積膜は、例えば次のようにして製造される。ま
ずDA化合物とスクェアリリウム染料とをクロロホルム
等の溶剤に溶解し、これを水相上に展開し、これら化合
物を膜状に展開させた展開層を形成する。次にこの展開
層が水相上を自由に拡散して拡がりすぎないように仕切
板(または浮子)を設けて展開層の面積を制限してこれ
ら化合物の集合状態を制御し、その集合状態に比例した
表面圧■を得る。この仕切板を動かし、展開面積を縮少
して膜物質の集合状態を制御し、表面圧を徐々に上昇さ
せ、累積膜の製造に適する表面圧nを設定することがで
きる。この表面圧を維持しながら静かに清浄な基板を垂
直に上下させることにより、DA化合物とスクェアリリ
ウム染料との混合単分子膜が基板上に移しとられる。混
合単分子膜はこのようにして製造されるが、混合単分子
層累積膜は、前記の操作を繰り返すことにより所望の累
積度の混合単分子層累積膜が形成される。Using this method, a mixed monomolecular film or a mixed monomolecular cumulative film of compound D and square lylium dye constituting the recording layer of the present invention is produced, for example, as follows. First, a DA compound and a square lium dye are dissolved in a solvent such as chloroform, and this is spread on an aqueous phase to form a spread layer in which these compounds are spread into a film. Next, to prevent this spread layer from spreading freely on the water phase and spreading too much, a partition plate (or float) is provided to limit the area of the spread layer and control the aggregation state of these compounds. Obtain a proportional surface pressure ■. By moving this partition plate, the developed area can be reduced to control the aggregation state of the film material, and the surface pressure can be gradually increased to set a surface pressure n suitable for producing a cumulative film. By gently moving the clean substrate vertically up and down while maintaining this surface pressure, a mixed monomolecular film of the DA compound and the square aryllium dye is transferred onto the substrate. A mixed monomolecular layer film is produced in this manner, and a mixed monomolecular layer cumulative film having a desired degree of accumulation is formed by repeating the above-mentioned operations.
単分子膜を基板上に移すには、上述した垂直浸漬法の他
、水平付着法、回転円筒法なとの方法が採用できる。水
平付着法は基板を水面に水平に接触させて移しとる方法
で、回転円筒法は、円筒型の基体を水面上を回転させて
単分子層を基体表面に移しとる方法である。前述した垂
直浸漬法では、水面を横切る方向に表面が親水性である
基板を水中から引き上げると、−層目はDへ化合物の親
木基が基板側に向いた単分子層が基板上に形成される。In order to transfer the monomolecular film onto the substrate, in addition to the above-mentioned vertical dipping method, methods such as horizontal deposition method and rotating cylinder method can be employed. The horizontal deposition method is a method in which the substrate is brought into horizontal contact with the water surface and transferred, and the rotating cylinder method is a method in which a cylindrical substrate is rotated on the water surface to transfer a monomolecular layer onto the surface of the substrate. In the vertical immersion method described above, when a substrate with a hydrophilic surface is lifted out of water in a direction across the water surface, a monomolecular layer with the parent group of the compound facing the substrate is formed on the substrate. be done.
基板を上下させると、各行程ごとに一層ずつ混合単分子
膜か積層されていく。成膜分子の向きが引上げ行程と浸
漬行程て逆になるのて、この方法によると、各層間は親
木基と親水基、疎水基と疎水基が向かい合うY型膜が形
成される。As the substrate is moved up and down, one layer of the mixed monolayer is deposited with each step. Since the direction of the film-forming molecules is reversed between the pulling process and the dipping process, according to this method, a Y-shaped film is formed in which the parent wood group and the hydrophilic group and the hydrophobic group and the hydrophobic group face each other between each layer.
これに対し、水平付着法は、基板を水面に水平に接触さ
せて移しとる方法で、DA化合物の疎水基が基板側に向
いた単分子層が基板上に形成される。この方法では、累
積しても、DA化合物の分子の向きの交代はなく全ての
層において、疎水基が基板側に向いたX型膜が形成され
る。反対に全ての層において親木基が基板側に向いた累
積膜はZ型膜と呼ばれる。On the other hand, the horizontal deposition method is a method in which the substrate is brought into horizontal contact with the water surface and transferred, and a monomolecular layer of the DA compound with the hydrophobic group facing the substrate is formed on the substrate. In this method, there is no change in the orientation of the DA compound molecules even if they are accumulated, and an X-type film is formed in which the hydrophobic groups face the substrate in all layers. On the other hand, a cumulative film in which all the layers have parent groups facing the substrate is called a Z-type film.
回転円筒法は、円筒型の基体を水面上を回転させて単分
子層を基体表面に移しとる方法である。The rotating cylinder method is a method in which a cylindrical substrate is rotated on the water surface to transfer a monomolecular layer onto the surface of the substrate.
単分子層を基板上に移す方法は、これらに限定されるわ
けではなく、大面積基板を用いる時には、基板ロールか
ら水相中に基板を押し出していく方法などもとり得る。The method of transferring the monomolecular layer onto the substrate is not limited to these methods, and when using a large-area substrate, a method of extruding the substrate from a substrate roll into an aqueous phase may also be used.
また、前述した親木基、疎水基の基板への向きは原則で
あり、基板の表面処理等によって変えることもできる。Furthermore, the orientation of the aforementioned parent wood group and hydrophobic group toward the substrate is a general rule, and can be changed by surface treatment of the substrate, etc.
これらの単分子膜の移し取り操作の詳細については既に
公知であり、例えば「新実験化学講座18界面とコロイ
ド」498〜507頁、丸善刊、に記載されている。Details of these monomolecular film transfer operations are already known and are described, for example, in "New Experimental Chemistry Course 18 Interfaces and Colloids", pages 498-507, published by Maruzen.
このようにして、基板上に形成される混合単分子膜およ
びその累積膜は、高密度で高度な秩序性を有しているの
で、場所による光吸収のバラツキは極めて小さい。した
がって、このような膜によって記録層を構成することに
より、DA化合物とスクェアリリウム染料との機能に応
じて、光記録、熱的記録の可能な高密度、高解像度の記
録機能を有する記録媒体が得られる。In this way, the mixed monomolecular film and its cumulative film formed on the substrate have a high density and a high degree of order, so variations in light absorption depending on location are extremely small. Therefore, by configuring the recording layer with such a film, a recording medium having a high-density, high-resolution recording function capable of optical recording and thermal recording can be created depending on the functions of the DA compound and the square aryllium dye. can get.
本発明の光記録媒体は、各種の方式の光記録を実施する
ことが可能であるが、以下に光や熱を加えることにより
、記録層の吸収波長が変化して見掛けの色が変化するこ
とを利用する半導体レーザーによる記録の機構につき簡
略に説明する。The optical recording medium of the present invention allows various types of optical recording to be performed; however, by applying light or heat, the absorption wavelength of the recording layer changes and the apparent color changes. The recording mechanism using a semiconductor laser will be briefly explained below.
OA化合物は、初期にはほぼ無色透明であるが、記録層
に紫外線を照射すると重合し、ポリアセチレン誘導体化
合物へと変化する。この重合は紫外線の照射等によって
起り、単に熱エネルギーの印加のみによっては生じない
。この重合の結果、記録層は620〜660nmに最大
吸収波長を有するようになり、青色乃至暗色へと変化す
る。この重合に基づく色相の変化は不可逆変化であり、
−度青色乃至暗色へ変化した記録層は無色透明膜へとは
戻らない。また、この青色乃至暗色へ変化したポリアセ
チレン誘導体化合物を約50℃以上に加熱すると今度は
約540r+mに最大吸収波長を有するようになり、赤
色膜へと変化する。この変化も不可逆変化である。The OA compound is initially almost colorless and transparent, but when the recording layer is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, it polymerizes and changes into a polyacetylene derivative compound. This polymerization occurs by irradiation with ultraviolet rays, etc., and does not occur simply by the application of thermal energy. As a result of this polymerization, the recording layer has a maximum absorption wavelength in the range of 620 to 660 nm, and its color changes from blue to dark. This change in hue due to polymerization is an irreversible change;
- The recording layer that has changed from blue to dark color does not return to a colorless transparent film. Furthermore, when this polyacetylene derivative compound that has changed to blue or dark color is heated to about 50° C. or higher, it now has a maximum absorption wavelength of about 540 r+m and changes to a red film. This change is also an irreversible change.
したがって、本発明の記録媒体を用いた光記録は次のよ
うな機構により実施される。Therefore, optical recording using the recording medium of the present invention is performed by the following mechanism.
先ず本発明の記録媒体の記録層全体に紫外線を照射する
と記録層中のDA化合物3が重合しポリアセチレン誘導
体化合物へ変化することにより、記録層2は青色乃至暗
色の膜へと変化する。次いで第3図に示されるように、
この記録媒体の所定の位置に情報信号に応じて点滅する
波長800〜900nmの半導体レーザービーム6を照
射すると、ポリアセチレン誘導体化合物はこのレーザー
ビーム6を吸収しないが、記録層中のスクェアリリウム
染料4はこのレーザービーム6を吸収し発熱する。この
スクェアリリウム染料4の発熱が隣接するポリアセチレ
ン誘導体化合物に伝わり、赤色へと変化する。かくして
入力情報に応じて記録層上の記録部位5の色変化による
光記録が実施される。First, when the entire recording layer of the recording medium of the present invention is irradiated with ultraviolet rays, the DA compound 3 in the recording layer polymerizes and changes into a polyacetylene derivative compound, thereby changing the recording layer 2 into a blue to dark-colored film. Then, as shown in Figure 3,
When a predetermined position of this recording medium is irradiated with a semiconductor laser beam 6 with a wavelength of 800 to 900 nm that blinks in response to an information signal, the polyacetylene derivative compound does not absorb this laser beam 6, but the square aryllium dye 4 in the recording layer This laser beam 6 is absorbed and heat is generated. The heat generated by the square lyllium dye 4 is transmitted to the adjacent polyacetylene derivative compound, changing the color to red. In this way, optical recording is performed by changing the color of the recording region 5 on the recording layer in accordance with the input information.
本発明の記録媒体の効果を以下に列挙する。 The effects of the recording medium of the present invention are listed below.
(1)記録層がOA化合物とスクェアリリウム染料との
混合単分子膜またはその累積膜で形成されているので高
密度で高度な秩序性を有しており、したがって高密度で
均質な記録が可能である。(1) Since the recording layer is formed of a mixed monomolecular film of an OA compound and square aryllium dye or a cumulative film thereof, it has high density and a high degree of order, thus enabling high density and homogeneous recording. It is.
(2)記録層が波長800〜900r+mの光を吸収し
て発熱するスクェアリリウム染料を含有しているので小
型軽量の半導体レーザーを用いた記録が可能である。(2) Since the recording layer contains square aryllium dye that absorbs light with a wavelength of 800 to 900 r+m and generates heat, recording using a small and lightweight semiconductor laser is possible.
(3)光照射による記録層の色相の変化を利用した記録
か可能なので、高速、高感度、高密度な光記録が実施で
きる。(3) Since it is possible to record using changes in the hue of the recording layer due to light irradiation, high-speed, high-sensitivity, and high-density optical recording can be performed.
以下、本発明を実施例に基づきより詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail based on Examples.
実施例1
一般式C,2)+25−CEC−CミC−CB)(16
−(:001(で表わされるジアセチレン誘導体化合物
1重量部と前記の染料、/L(1)で表わされるスクェ
アリリウム染料1重量部とをクロロホルムにlX10−
3モル/!の濃度で溶解した溶液を、p)Iが6.5で
塩化カドミニウム濃度が1xlO’モル/lの水相上に
展開した。溶媒のクロロホルムを除去した後、表面圧を
20dyne/cmまで高め一定に保ちながら、十分に
洗浄し、表面が親水性となっているガラス基板を、水面
を横切る方向に上下速度1.0cm/分で静かに上下さ
せ、DA化合物とスクェアリリウム染料との混合単分子
膜を基板上に移しとり、混合単分子膜ならびに5層、2
1層、および41層に累積した混合単分子累積膜を基板
上に形成した光記録媒体を作成した。Example 1 General formula C,2)+25-CEC-CmiC-CB)(16
1 part by weight of a diacetylene derivative compound represented by -(:001() and 1 part by weight of the above dye, a square lylium dye represented by /L(1), were dissolved in chloroform at 1
3 moles/! The solution was developed on an aqueous phase with a p)I of 6.5 and a cadmium chloride concentration of 1xlO'mol/l. After removing the solvent chloroform, the surface pressure was increased to 20 dyne/cm and kept constant, and the glass substrate, which had been thoroughly washed and whose surface had become hydrophilic, was moved at a vertical speed of 1.0 cm/min in the direction across the water surface. The mixed monomolecular film of the DA compound and square lium dye was transferred onto the substrate by gently moving it up and down.
Optical recording media were prepared in which mixed monomolecular cumulative films of one layer and 41 layers were formed on a substrate.
実施例2
スクェアリリウム染料1重量部に対しジアセチレン誘導
体化合物を2重量部としたことを除き、実施例1と同様
の方法により光記録媒体を作成した。Example 2 An optical recording medium was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the diacetylene derivative compound was used in an amount of 2 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of the square aryllium dye.
実施例3
スクェアリリウム染料1重量部に対しジアセチレン誘導
体化合物を10重量部としたことを除き、実施例1と同
様の方法により光記録媒体を作成した。Example 3 An optical recording medium was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the diacetylene derivative compound was used in an amount of 10 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of the squareylium dye.
実施例4
スクエアツリウム染料1重量部に対しジアセチレン誘導
体化合物を15重量部としたことを除き、実施例1と同
様の方法により光記録媒体を作成した。Example 4 An optical recording medium was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the diacetylene derivative compound was used in an amount of 15 parts by weight per 1 part by weight of the square thulium dye.
比較例1
スクェアリリウム染料を使用せずに、ジアセチレン誘導
体化合物のみを用いたことを除き、実施例1と同様の方
法により光記録媒体を作成した。Comparative Example 1 An optical recording medium was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that only a diacetylene derivative compound was used without using squareylium dye.
比較例2
ガラス基板上にスパッタリング法により、膜厚1500
人のGd−Tb−Feによる輻射線吸収層を設けた。こ
の基板を用い、輻射線吸収層上に比較例1と同様にして
ジアセチレン誘導体化合物の単分子膜または単分子累!
R膜を基板上に形成した光記録媒体を作成した。Comparative Example 2 A film with a thickness of 1500 mm was formed on a glass substrate by sputtering.
A radiation absorbing layer of human Gd-Tb-Fe was provided. Using this substrate, a monomolecular film or a monomolecular layer of a diacetylene derivative compound was formed on the radiation absorption layer in the same manner as in Comparative Example 1.
An optical recording medium was prepared in which an R film was formed on a substrate.
記録試験1
実施例1〜4および比較例1.2で作成した光記録媒体
に254r++nの紫外線を均一かつ十分に照射し、記
録層を青色膜にした。次に出力3mW、波長830nm
、ビーム径ipの半導体レーザービームを人力情報にし
たがい、各光記録媒体表面の所定位置に照射(照射時間
200 n s / 1ビツト)シ、青色の記録層上に
赤色の記録画像を形成した。Recording Test 1 The optical recording media prepared in Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Example 1.2 were uniformly and sufficiently irradiated with 254r++n ultraviolet rays to turn the recording layer into a blue film. Next, the output is 3mW and the wavelength is 830nm.
A semiconductor laser beam having a beam diameter of ip was irradiated onto a predetermined position on the surface of each optical recording medium according to manual information (irradiation time: 200 ns/1 bit) to form a red recorded image on the blue recording layer.
この記録結果の評価を第1表に示した。評価は記録の感
度、画像解像度および画像濃度の良否のにより判定し、
特に良好なものを◎、良好なものを○、記録ができない
あるいは不良なものを×とした。The evaluation of the recording results is shown in Table 1. Evaluation is based on recording sensitivity, image resolution, and image density.
Particularly good results are marked as ◎, good results are marked as ○, and those that cannot be recorded or are defective are marked as ×.
第 1 表
比較例3
ジアセチレン誘導体化合物を使用せずに、スクェアリリ
ウム染料3重量部とニトロセルロース1重量部とを塩化
メチレン11重量部に溶解した溶液を塗布液とし使用し
、実施例1と同様の方法により記録層の厚みが2000
人の光記録媒体を作成した記録試験2
実施例2で作成した21層の混合単分子累積膜を有する
光記録媒体に対し半導体レーザービームの照射時間を種
々変更(照射時間ioo〜800 n s / 1ビツ
ト)した以外は記録試験1と同様な操作で記録を実施し
た。また、比較例3の光記録媒体については、紫外線照
射を実施せずに直接半導体レーザービームを入力情報に
したがい、同じ出力で光記録媒体表面の所定位置に照射
時間を種々変更して記録層表面上に照射(照射時間50
0ns〜5μS/1ビツト)し、ピットを形成すること
による記録を実施した。Table 1 Comparative Example 3 A solution prepared by dissolving 3 parts by weight of square aryllium dye and 1 part by weight of nitrocellulose in 11 parts by weight of methylene chloride was used as a coating solution, without using a diacetylene derivative compound, and as in Example 1. The thickness of the recording layer was 2000 mm by the same method.
Recording test 2 in which a human optical recording medium was created The irradiation time of the semiconductor laser beam was variously changed for the optical recording medium having the 21-layer mixed monomolecular cumulative film created in Example 2 (irradiation time ioo ~ 800 ns/ Recording was performed in the same manner as in Recording Test 1, except that 1 bit) was used. Regarding the optical recording medium of Comparative Example 3, a semiconductor laser beam was directly applied to the surface of the recording layer at a predetermined position on the surface of the optical recording medium with the same output according to the input information, and the irradiation time was changed in various ways without performing ultraviolet irradiation. Irradiation on the top (irradiation time 50
0 ns to 5 μS/1 bit), and recording was performed by forming pits.
実施例2の光記録媒体については、照射時間が200
ns以上の場合に特に良好な記録か実JJ&できたが、
比較例2で作成した光記録媒体については、顕微鏡で観
察した結果、一つのビットを明瞭に形成するには2μs
以上の照射時間を要することが判明した。For the optical recording medium of Example 2, the irradiation time was 200
A particularly good record for ns or more, or real JJ&, but
As for the optical recording medium prepared in Comparative Example 2, as a result of microscopic observation, it took 2 μs to clearly form one bit.
It was found that the irradiation time was longer than that required.
実施例5
一般式C,2H2s−CE C−1j C−C3H,6
−00011で表わされるジアセチレン誘導体化合物に
代え、一般式C8H,7−CE(ニーCECニーC2H
4−C00Hを用いたことを除いては実施例1と同様の
方法により光記録媒体を作成した。Example 5 General formula C,2H2s-CE C-1j C-C3H,6
In place of the diacetylene derivative compound represented by -00011, the general formula C8H,7-CE (nee CEC
An optical recording medium was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 4-C00H was used.
実施例6〜9
染料誠(1)表わされるスクェアリリウム染料に代え、
染料、/FL(23)、 (31)、 (37)、およ
び(42)で表わされるスクェアリリウム染料をそれぞ
れ用いたことを除いては実施例1と同様の方法により光
記録媒体を作成した。Examples 6 to 9 In place of the square lyllium dye represented by Dye Makoto (1),
Optical recording media were prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that square aryllium dyes represented by /FL(23), (31), (37), and (42) were used, respectively.
記録試験3
実施例5〜9で作成した光記録媒体を用いて、記録試験
2と同様にして記録試験を実施した。この記録結果の評
価を第2表に示した。Recording Test 3 A recording test was conducted in the same manner as Recording Test 2 using the optical recording media prepared in Examples 5 to 9. The evaluation of this recording result is shown in Table 2.
第2表Table 2
第1図および第2図は、本発明の光記録媒体の構成を例
示する模式断面図であり、第3図は本発明の光記録媒体
を用いた光記録方法を概略的に示す模式的断面図である
。
1:基板
2:記録層
3ニジアセチレン誘導体化合物
4:スクェアリリウム染料
5:記録部位
6:レーザービーム1 and 2 are schematic cross-sectional views illustrating the structure of the optical recording medium of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view schematically illustrating the optical recording method using the optical recording medium of the present invention. It is a diagram. 1: Substrate 2: Recording layer 3 Nidiacetylene derivative compound 4: Square aryllium dye 5: Recording region 6: Laser beam
Claims (1)
ジアセチレン誘導体化合物と、スクエアリリウム染料と
の混合単分子膜またはその累積膜を有してなる記録層を
有することを特徴とする光記録媒体。1) An optical recording medium characterized by having a recording layer comprising a mixed monomolecular film of a diacetylene derivative compound having at least a hydrophilic site and a hydrophobic site and a squarerylium dye, or a cumulative film thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61192098A JPS6349489A (en) | 1986-08-19 | 1986-08-19 | Optical recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61192098A JPS6349489A (en) | 1986-08-19 | 1986-08-19 | Optical recording medium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6349489A true JPS6349489A (en) | 1988-03-02 |
Family
ID=16285614
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61192098A Pending JPS6349489A (en) | 1986-08-19 | 1986-08-19 | Optical recording medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6349489A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009003295A1 (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2009-12-03 | DENSO CORPORATION, Kariya-shi | Device for estimating a rotor position of brushless motors and system and method for controlling the starting of brushless motors |
-
1986
- 1986-08-19 JP JP61192098A patent/JPS6349489A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102009003295A1 (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2009-12-03 | DENSO CORPORATION, Kariya-shi | Device for estimating a rotor position of brushless motors and system and method for controlling the starting of brushless motors |
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