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JPS632927B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS632927B2
JPS632927B2 JP59071507A JP7150784A JPS632927B2 JP S632927 B2 JPS632927 B2 JP S632927B2 JP 59071507 A JP59071507 A JP 59071507A JP 7150784 A JP7150784 A JP 7150784A JP S632927 B2 JPS632927 B2 JP S632927B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
acid
bath
carbonate
weakly acidic
yokuinin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP59071507A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60215611A (en
Inventor
Yasuteru Eguchi
Hidenori Yorozu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kao Corp
Original Assignee
Kao Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kao Corp filed Critical Kao Corp
Priority to JP59071507A priority Critical patent/JPS60215611A/en
Publication of JPS60215611A publication Critical patent/JPS60215611A/en
Publication of JPS632927B2 publication Critical patent/JPS632927B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/63Steroids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/20Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
    • A61K2800/22Gas releasing
    • A61K2800/222Effervescent

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は新規な弱酸性入浴剤、更に詳細には、
炭酸塩と酸を含有し、使用時の浴湯PHが弱酸性を
呈する入浴剤に皮脂分泌促進剤を配合することに
より、血行促進効果及び皮膚のうるおいを相乗的
に高めた弱酸性入浴剤に関する。 入浴剤は一般に芒硝、硼砂、イオウ、食塩、炭
酸塩等の無機塩類混合物に香料、着色料、植物エ
キス、有機酸等を配合したもので、浴湯に香り、
色調を与えたり、皮膚面に適度な刺激を与えるこ
とにより血液の循環を活発にし、疲労回復、新陳
代謝を増進させるものである。これらの浴用剤の
中で、炭酸塩と酸を組合せた発泡性入浴剤があ
り、これは浴湯中に炭酸ガスの気泡を発生させ
て、リラツクス感や爽快感を高め、入浴を楽しく
する効果を有する。 しかしながら、従来の発泡性入浴剤は、中性な
いしは弱アルカリ性であつて、発生した炭酸ガス
のほとんど全ては水中に溶解せず、空気中に揮散
してしまうので、この炭酸ガスの気泡は単に感覚
的な機械的作用を奏するのみであつた。 そこで、本発明は、種々研究を行い、炭酸塩と
酸を含有し、浴湯のPHが弱酸性を呈する入浴剤と
することにより、炭酸ガスを浴液中に留め、血行
を促進し、湯冷めを惹起しない弱酸性入浴剤を開
発した。更に今般、本発明者は、これに皮脂分泌
促進剤を配合すると血行促進効果と皮膚のうるお
いが相乗的に高められることを見出し、本発明を
完成した。 すなわち、本発明は、炭酸塩と酸を含有する弱
酸性入浴剤において、皮脂分泌促進剤を配合した
弱酸性入浴剤を提供するものである。 本発明の弱酸性入浴剤に配合される炭酸塩とし
ては、例えば炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウ
ム、セスキ炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素カリウム、
炭酸カリウム、セスキ炭酸カリウム、炭酸水素ア
ンモニウム塩、炭酸アンモニウム塩、セスキ炭酸
アンモニウム塩等が挙げられ、これらは単独又は
2種以上を組合わせて使用できる。 また、酸としては、有機酸及び無機酸の何れも
使用できるが、水溶性で固体のものが好ましい。
有機酸としては、例えばギ酸、酢酸、プロピオン
酸、酪酸、吉草酸等の直鎖脂肪酸;シユウ酸、マ
ロン酸、コハク酸、グルタル酸、アジピン酸、ピ
メリン酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、フタル酸、イ
ソフタル酸、テレフタル酸等のジカルボン酸;グ
ルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸等の酸性アミノ酸;
グルコール酸、乳酸、ヒドロキシアクリル酸、α
―オキシ酪酸、グリセリン酸、タルトロン酸、リ
ンゴ酸、酒石酸、クエン酸、サリチル酸(o、
m、p)、没食子酸、マンデル酸、トロパ酸、ア
スコルビン酸、グルコン酸等のオキシ酸;桂皮
酸、安息香酸、フエニル酢酸、ニコチン酸、カイ
ニン酸、ソルビン酸、ピロリドンカルボン酸、ト
リメリツト酸、ベンゼンスルホン酸、トルエンス
ルホン酸並びにこれら有機酸の酸性塩が挙げられ
る。無機酸としては、例えば、リン酸、リン酸二
水素カリウム、リン酸二水素ナトリウム、亜硫酸
ナトリウム、亜硫酸カリウム、ピロ亜硫酸ナトリ
ウム(メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム)、ピロ亜硫酸カ
リウム、(メタ重亜硫酸カリウム)酸性ヘキサメ
タリン酸ナトリウム、酸性ヘキサメタリン酸カリ
ウム、酸性ピロリン酸ナトリウム、酸性ピロリン
酸カリウム、スルフアミン酸等が挙げられる。就
中、コハク酸等の脂肪族ジカルボン酸、フマル
酸、リン酸及びこれらの酸性塩が好ましい。 更にまた、本発明で使用される皮脂分泌促進剤
の代表的なものとしては、次のものが挙げられ
る。 一般式() (式中、Rは合計11〜23個の炭素原子を有し、
カルボキシル基結合位から主鎖の中央までに少
なくとも一つのアルキル置換基を有する飽和脂
肪族炭化水素基を示す) で表わされる分岐脂肪酸コレステリルエステ
ル。 γ―オリザノール。 ヨクイニンもしくはヨクイニン抽出物で分子
量1500以下のもの。 尚分岐脂肪酸コレステリルエステルのうち、 ()式中のRが、 (但し、mとnの和が14で、m=n=7を中心
とする分布を有する) で表わされるものが好ましい。 ヨクイニン抽出物は次に示す方法のいずれか
により調製される。 (1) 生または乾燥ヨクイニンを50重量%(以下
単に%で示す)濃度以上のアルコール溶液で
抽出し、必要に応じて抽出液を過し、溶剤
を除去濃縮する。有効成分を効果的に抽出す
るためには、50〜80%濃度のエタノールを用
いることが望ましい。 (2) 生または乾燥ヨクイニンを水または50%濃
度以下のアルコール、アセトンなどの親水性
有機溶剤、または含水親水性有機溶剤で抽出
し、抽出液を過または遠心分離して、液
を採取する。必要に応じて溶剤を除去濃縮し
たのち、セフアデツクスなどの分子ふるいを
用い、ゲル過を行ない、分子量約1500以下
の画分を分取し、必要に応じて溶剤を除去濃
縮する。 (3) 生または乾燥ヨクイニンを水または50%濃
度以下のアルコール、アセトンなどの親水性
有機溶剤、または含水親水性有機溶剤で抽出
し、抽出液を過または遠心分離して液を
採取する。必要に応じて溶剤を除去濃縮した
のち、アルコールを添加し、最終濃度が50%
以上になるよう調製する。調製液を過また
は遠心分離して液を採取するが、必要に応
じて溶剤を除去濃縮する。有効成分を効果的
に抽出するためには、50〜80%濃度のエタノ
ールが望ましい。 上記抽出は冷浸又は温浸の何れによつてもな
し得るが、通常40〜70℃の温度で、数時間ない
し数日行うのが好ましい。 本発明弱酸性入浴剤の炭酸塩と酸の配合量は、
入浴剤を浴湯に加えたとき浴湯が弱酸性を呈する
ような比率、すなわち入浴剤の0.01重量%水溶液
がPH4〜7、特に好ましくはPH6.0〜6.7になるよ
うにすることが必要である。PHが4より低いと肌
への刺激が強いと共に風呂釜等をいためる惧れが
あり、またPHが7を超えると本発明の効果が奏さ
れない。 本発明の効果は、PHが酸性の場合には炭酸ガス
はCO2分子として存在して血流促進作用を示す
が、PHがアルカリ性側では炭酸ガスはCO3 2-イオ
ンあるいはHCO3 -イオンとして存在するため当
該効果は全く見られないという原理に基くもので
ある。 斯かる条件を具備するための炭酸塩と酸の配合
量は、これらの種類によつて異なるが、全組成に
対し、炭酸塩は5〜80重量%、特に10〜50%、酸
は10〜80%、特に15〜50%が好ましい。 また、皮脂分泌促進剤は、広い範囲の量で配合
できるが、一般には全組成に対し0.1〜5.0%、特
に0.5〜2.0%が好ましい。 更に、本発明入浴剤には、一般に配合されてい
る、香料、色素、あるいはビタミン類、温泉の有
効成分、蛋白分解酵素、海草エキス、アルギン酸
ナトリウム、ラノリン、シリコン、生薬あるいは
その抽出エキス等を配合して、効果を一層高める
ことができる。 本発明の弱酸性入浴剤は、粉末、顆粒、結晶、
錠剤等、特に好ましくは錠剤の形にすることがで
き、これらの製剤化のために、必要に応じて賦形
剤、結合剤、崩壊剤、滑沢剤等を添加することも
できる。 叙上の如く、本発明の弱酸性入浴剤はPHが人の
肌と大略同一であるので肌に好影響を与える。し
かも浴湯に投ずるとき発生する炭酸ガスは、アル
カリ性ではイオンとして存在するため血流促進効
果はないが、本発明の如く酸性領域ではCO2分子
として存在して肌の血行を促進する優れた効果を
奏する。 次に実施例を挙げて説明する。 実施例 1 第1表に示す組成の入浴剤を調製し、各入浴剤
を0.01%水溶液になるように浴湯に投入し、パネ
ラー30名に1ケ月間常法に従つて使用してもら
い、入浴剤としての全体評価(総合的な使用感)
湯冷めの有無及び皮膚のうるおい感を調べた。
The present invention provides a novel weakly acidic bath additive, more specifically,
Concerning a weakly acidic bath additive that synergistically enhances blood circulation promoting effects and skin moisture by incorporating a sebum secretion promoter into a bathing additive that contains carbonate and acid and exhibits a slightly acidic bath water PH when used. . Bath additives are generally a mixture of inorganic salts such as mirabilite, borax, sulfur, salt, carbonate, etc., combined with fragrances, colorants, plant extracts, organic acids, etc., and add fragrance to the bath water.
By adding color and moderate stimulation to the skin surface, it activates blood circulation, relieves fatigue, and improves metabolism. Among these bath additives, there are effervescent bath additives that combine carbonate and acid, which generate carbon dioxide gas bubbles in the bath water, increasing the feeling of relaxation and refreshment, and making bathing more enjoyable. has. However, conventional foaming bath additives are neutral or slightly alkaline, and almost all of the carbon dioxide gas generated does not dissolve in the water and evaporates into the air, so the carbon dioxide bubbles are simply a sensation. It had only a mechanical effect. Therefore, the present invention has been developed through various research, and by creating a bath additive that contains carbonate and acid and makes the PH of the bath water slightly acidic, it retains carbon dioxide gas in the bath liquid, promotes blood circulation, and cools the bath water. We have developed a weakly acidic bath additive that does not cause Furthermore, the present inventor has now completed the present invention by discovering that when a sebum secretion promoter is added to the composition, the blood circulation promoting effect and skin moisture are synergistically enhanced. That is, the present invention provides a weakly acidic bathing agent containing a carbonate and an acid, which contains a sebum secretion stimulant. Examples of carbonates to be added to the weakly acidic bath additives of the present invention include sodium hydrogen carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium sesquicarbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate,
Potassium carbonate, potassium sesquicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate salt, ammonium carbonate salt, ammonium sesquicarbonate salt, etc. are mentioned, and these can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds. Further, as the acid, both organic acids and inorganic acids can be used, but water-soluble and solid acids are preferred.
Examples of organic acids include straight chain fatty acids such as formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, and valeric acid; oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, glutaric acid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, phthalic acid, Dicarboxylic acids such as isophthalic acid and terephthalic acid; acidic amino acids such as glutamic acid and aspartic acid;
Glycolic acid, lactic acid, hydroxyacrylic acid, α
- Oxybutyric acid, glyceric acid, tartronic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, salicylic acid (o,
m, p), oxyacids such as gallic acid, mandelic acid, tropic acid, ascorbic acid, gluconic acid; cinnamic acid, benzoic acid, phenylacetic acid, nicotinic acid, kainic acid, sorbic acid, pyrrolidonecarboxylic acid, trimellitic acid, benzene Examples include sulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, and acid salts of these organic acids. Examples of inorganic acids include phosphoric acid, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, sodium sulfite, potassium sulfite, sodium metabisulfite, potassium metabisulfite, (potassium metabisulfite) acid hexamethalin Examples include sodium acid, potassium acid hexametaphosphate, sodium acid pyrophosphate, potassium acid pyrophosphate, and sulfamic acid. Among these, aliphatic dicarboxylic acids such as succinic acid, fumaric acid, phosphoric acid, and acid salts thereof are preferred. Furthermore, typical sebum secretion promoters used in the present invention include the following. General formula () (wherein R has a total of 11 to 23 carbon atoms,
A branched fatty acid cholesteryl ester represented by: a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having at least one alkyl substituent from the carboxyl group bonding position to the center of the main chain. γ-oryzanol. Yokuinin or Yokuinin extract with a molecular weight of 1500 or less. Of the branched fatty acid cholesteryl esters, R in the formula () is (However, the sum of m and n is 14, and the distribution is centered at m=n=7.) Preferably, it is expressed as follows. Yokuinin extract is prepared by any of the following methods. (1) Extract raw or dried Yokuinin with an alcohol solution having a concentration of 50% by weight or higher (hereinafter simply expressed as %), and if necessary, filter the extract to remove the solvent and concentrate. In order to effectively extract the active ingredients, it is desirable to use ethanol at a concentration of 50-80%. (2) Extract raw or dried yokuinin with water or a hydrophilic organic solvent such as alcohol or acetone at a concentration of 50% or less, or a hydrophilic organic solvent containing water, and collect the liquid by filtering or centrifuging the extract. After removing and concentrating the solvent as necessary, gel filtration is performed using a molecular sieve such as Sephadex to separate a fraction with a molecular weight of about 1500 or less, and the solvent is removed and concentrated as necessary. (3) Extract fresh or dried yokuinin with water, alcohol with a concentration of 50% or less, a hydrophilic organic solvent such as acetone, or a water-containing hydrophilic organic solvent, and collect the liquid by filtering or centrifuging the extract. After removing the solvent and concentrating if necessary, add alcohol to reach a final concentration of 50%.
Adjust so that the amount is as follows. The prepared solution is filtered or centrifuged to collect the solution, and if necessary, the solvent is removed and concentrated. Ethanol at a concentration of 50-80% is desirable to effectively extract the active ingredients. The above-mentioned extraction can be carried out by either cold immersion or digestion, but it is usually preferable to carry out the extraction at a temperature of 40 to 70°C for several hours to several days. The amount of carbonate and acid in the weakly acidic bath additive of the present invention is as follows:
It is necessary to adjust the ratio so that when the bath additive is added to the bath water, the bath water exhibits weak acidity, that is, a 0.01% by weight aqueous solution of the bath additive has a pH of 4 to 7, particularly preferably PH 6.0 to 6.7. be. If the pH is lower than 4, there is a risk of strong skin irritation and damage to the bathtub, etc. If the pH is higher than 7, the effects of the present invention will not be achieved. The effect of the present invention is that when the pH is acidic, carbon dioxide gas exists as CO 2 molecules and exhibits a blood flow promoting effect, but when the pH is alkaline, carbon dioxide gas exists as CO 3 2- ions or HCO 3 - ions. This is based on the principle that the effect is not observed at all because the The blending amounts of carbonate and acid to satisfy these conditions vary depending on their type, but the carbonate should be 5 to 80% by weight, especially 10 to 50%, and the acid should be 10 to 50% by weight of the total composition. 80%, especially 15-50% is preferred. The sebum secretion promoter can be added in a wide range of amounts, but it is generally preferably 0.1 to 5.0%, particularly 0.5 to 2.0%, based on the total composition. Furthermore, the bath additives of the present invention contain commonly-used fragrances, pigments, vitamins, hot spring active ingredients, proteolytic enzymes, seaweed extracts, sodium alginate, lanolin, silicone, herbal medicines or their extracts, etc. The effect can be further enhanced. The weakly acidic bath additives of the present invention include powder, granules, crystals,
It can be made into a tablet, particularly preferably in the form of a tablet, and excipients, binders, disintegrants, lubricants, etc. can be added as necessary for the formulation thereof. As mentioned above, the weakly acidic bath additive of the present invention has a pH that is approximately the same as that of human skin, and therefore has a favorable effect on the skin. Moreover, the carbon dioxide gas generated when bath water is poured into bath water exists as ions in alkaline conditions and has no effect of promoting blood flow, but in acidic conditions as in the present invention, it exists as CO 2 molecules and has an excellent effect of promoting blood circulation in the skin. play. Next, an example will be given and explained. Example 1 Bath additives having the composition shown in Table 1 were prepared, each bath additive was added to bath water to make a 0.01% aqueous solution, and 30 panelists were asked to use it in the usual manner for one month. Overall evaluation as a bath additive (overall usability)
The presence or absence of cooling water and the feeling of moisture on the skin were examined.

【表】 その結果は第2表のとおりである。【table】 The results are shown in Table 2.

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 炭酸塩と酸を含有する弱酸性入浴剤におい
て、皮脂分泌促進剤を配合したことを特徴とする
弱酸性入浴剤。 2 皮脂分泌促進剤が、一般式() (式中、Rは合計11〜23個の炭素原子を有し、カ
ルボキシル基結合位から主鎖の中央までに少なく
とも一つのアルキル置換基を有する飽和脂肪族炭
化水素基を示す) で表わされる分岐脂肪酸コレステリルエステル、
γ―オリザノール、またはヨクイニンもしく
はヨクイニン抽出物で分子量1500以下のものであ
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載の弱酸性入浴剤。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A weakly acidic bathing agent containing a carbonate and an acid, characterized in that it contains a sebum secretion promoter. 2 The sebum secretion stimulant has the general formula () (In the formula, R represents a saturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having a total of 11 to 23 carbon atoms and having at least one alkyl substituent from the carboxyl group bonding position to the center of the main chain.) fatty acid cholesteryl ester,
The weakly acidic bath additive according to claim 1, which is γ-oryzanol, or Yokuinin or Yokuinin extract, and has a molecular weight of 1500 or less.
JP59071507A 1984-04-10 1984-04-10 Weak-acidity bath preparation Granted JPS60215611A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59071507A JPS60215611A (en) 1984-04-10 1984-04-10 Weak-acidity bath preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59071507A JPS60215611A (en) 1984-04-10 1984-04-10 Weak-acidity bath preparation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60215611A JPS60215611A (en) 1985-10-29
JPS632927B2 true JPS632927B2 (en) 1988-01-21

Family

ID=13462671

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59071507A Granted JPS60215611A (en) 1984-04-10 1984-04-10 Weak-acidity bath preparation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60215611A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07116017B2 (en) * 1986-05-17 1995-12-13 アース製薬株式会社 Bath additive
JP2527429B2 (en) * 1986-12-08 1996-08-21 エーザイ株式会社 Bath salt
JP5109113B2 (en) * 2005-11-25 2012-12-26 国立大学法人 東京大学 IgE scavenger and antiallergic pharmaceutical composition, cosmetic composition, food composition, beverage composition and feed composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60215611A (en) 1985-10-29

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