JPS63116918A - Roll control mechanism - Google Patents
Roll control mechanismInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63116918A JPS63116918A JP26345286A JP26345286A JPS63116918A JP S63116918 A JPS63116918 A JP S63116918A JP 26345286 A JP26345286 A JP 26345286A JP 26345286 A JP26345286 A JP 26345286A JP S63116918 A JPS63116918 A JP S63116918A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roll
- vehicle body
- vehicle
- control
- body condition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G17/00—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
- B60G17/015—Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load the regulating means comprising electric or electronic elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2600/00—Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
- B60G2600/04—Means for informing, instructing or displaying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2600/00—Indexing codes relating to particular elements, systems or processes used on suspension systems or suspension control systems
- B60G2600/04—Means for informing, instructing or displaying
- B60G2600/044—Alarm means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/01—Attitude or posture control
- B60G2800/012—Rolling condition
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/01—Attitude or posture control
- B60G2800/012—Rolling condition
- B60G2800/0124—Roll-over conditions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/22—Braking, stopping
- B60G2800/224—Braking, stopping automatically, based on dangerous living style
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/24—Steering, cornering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/70—Estimating or calculating vehicle parameters or state variables
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/90—System Controller type
- B60G2800/91—Suspension Control
- B60G2800/912—Attitude Control; levelling control
- B60G2800/9124—Roll-over protection systems, e.g. for warning or control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60G—VEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
- B60G2800/00—Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
- B60G2800/90—System Controller type
- B60G2800/92—ABS - Brake Control
- B60G2800/922—EBV - Electronic brake force distribution
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、車輌に装備するアクティブサスペンションシ
ステムにおけるロール表示と警告並びに危険回避の為の
車速減速制御を行うためのロール制御機構に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a roll control mechanism for performing roll display and warning in an active suspension system installed in a vehicle, as well as vehicle speed deceleration control for danger avoidance.
周知の如く、車輌におけるアクティブサスペンションは
、車体を支持するアクチュエータの荷主及びそのピスト
ン位置などを感知するセンサーからの信号を制御回路で
処理して、そのときの車体のピッチ、ロールなどの各条
件に対応した姿勢制御を行うための信号を出力し、この
制御信号をサーボバルブに入力して前記アクチュエータ
の作動下に意図する車体制御を行うようになしである。As is well known, active suspension in vehicles uses a control circuit to process signals from sensors that detect the owner of the actuator that supports the vehicle body and the position of its piston, and adjust the system to various conditions such as pitch and roll of the vehicle body at that time. A signal for performing a corresponding attitude control is output, and this control signal is input to a servo valve to perform intended vehicle body control under the operation of the actuator.
即ち、この種システムでは、走行中の車体状況に応じて
これを安定向きに補正するサスペンション動作を自動的
に行い、常に各状況下で最も安定した走行を行い得るよ
うに配慮されている。In other words, this type of system automatically performs suspension operation to stabilize the vehicle body condition while the vehicle is running, so that the vehicle can always drive in the most stable manner under each situation.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
かかる制御下にあるアクティブサスペンションシステム
を備えた車輌では、車体制御時、特にロール制御時に車
体の平衡位置制御は素より逆ローリ制御も可能であるこ
とから、車輌のコーナリングにおける限界性部か向上す
る一方で、このような際の姿勢変化か通常走行状態に比
べて、ドライバーにより安定感をもたらすために、前記
性億限界以上のコーナリング走行に至る潜在的な危険性
を有している。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In a vehicle equipped with an active suspension system under such control, it is possible not only to control the equilibrium position of the vehicle body, but also to perform reverse lorry control during vehicle body control, especially during roll control. While improving the cornering limit of the vehicle, in order to provide the driver with a more stable feeling compared to normal driving conditions due to changes in posture at such times, the potential for cornering to exceed the limit is improved. It is dangerous.
そのために、本発明は、このようなアクティブサスペン
ション制W機構を備えた車輌において、車輌の限界性能
を越えるような走行状態に至る以前に、ドライバーにそ
のときの走行状態を表示して注意を喚起し、危険の回避
を促すと共に、ロール限界に至る慣れがあるときに、車
速減速成いはエンジンブレーキが自動的に作動するよう
に制御する機構の開発を目的とするものである。To this end, the present invention, in a vehicle equipped with such an active suspension control W mechanism, displays the current driving condition to the driver to alert the driver before the driving condition exceeds the vehicle's performance limit. The purpose of this project is to develop a mechanism that not only encourages danger avoidance but also automatically controls vehicle speed deceleration or engine braking when the roll limit is reached.
この目的の達成のために1本発明ではロール制御のため
のアクティブサスペンション機構において、ロール予測
センサー並びにロール感知センサーからの信号に基き車
体状況を算出する機構と、前記算出結果の車体状況を表
示する機構と、表示下の車体状況がロール限界に達する
以前に車速減速を制御する機構とを附設してなるロール
制御!1機構を提案する。In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides an active suspension mechanism for roll control including a mechanism for calculating a vehicle body condition based on signals from a roll prediction sensor and a roll sensing sensor, and displaying the vehicle body condition as a result of the calculation. Roll control is equipped with a mechanism and a mechanism that controls vehicle speed deceleration before the vehicle body condition under the display reaches the roll limit! We propose one mechanism.
(作 用) 走行中の車体状況を感知するセンサーとして。(for production) As a sensor that detects the condition of the vehicle while driving.
各輪におけるアクチェエータ荷重(又は内圧)センサー
及び変位センサー等が適用され、予測するセンサーとし
ては例えば車速センサー、舵角センサー及び加速度セン
サー等が適応でき、車体状況を算出する機構では、これ
等各センサーからの感知信号を基にそのときの車体状況
の考慮下にハンドル操作、アクセル操作等による車体状
況の変化の予測状況を制御回路により演算判別する。Actuator load (or internal pressure) sensors and displacement sensors for each wheel are applied, and as sensors for prediction, for example, vehicle speed sensors, steering angle sensors, acceleration sensors, etc. can be applied, and the mechanism that calculates the vehicle body condition uses these sensors. The control circuit calculates and determines the predicted changes in the vehicle body condition due to steering wheel operation, accelerator operation, etc., based on the sensed signals from the controller and taking into consideration the vehicle body condition at that time.
この制御回路による演算判別結果の信号は、逐次、車体
状況を表示する機構に与えられ、該機構において、ダツ
シュボード等の運転席に配置した指示計器等の表示手段
により、ドライバーの注意を喚起する。The signal of the result of calculation and determination by this control circuit is sequentially given to a mechanism that displays the vehicle body condition, and in the mechanism, the driver's attention is called to the driver's attention by means of a display means such as an indicator placed on the driver's seat such as a dash board.
そして、車速減速を制御する機構は、制御ブレーキ制御
装置およびエンジン回転ル制御装置等からなり、前記表
示下の車体状況がロール限界に至る直前に前記算出結果
の信号で前記装置を作動させる。The mechanism for controlling vehicle speed deceleration includes a control brake control device, an engine rotation control device, etc., and operates the device using a signal from the calculation result immediately before the vehicle body condition under the display reaches the roll limit.
次に、図示の実施例を参照して本発明の特徴とするとこ
ろを更に詳述する。Next, features of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to illustrated embodiments.
(実施例)
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す機構ブロック図で、ア
クチュエータ荷重センサー1、車速センサー2.舵角セ
ンサー3、変位センサー4及び加速度センサー5等から
なるロール感知並びに予測センサー群及びこれ等センサ
ーからの各検知信号に夫々比重をもたせ演算処理する制
御回路6によって、車体状況を算出する機構を構成する
。尚、当該機構は、従来周知のサスペンションコントロ
ーラにおける横G制御演算処理回路が適用可撤である。(Embodiment) FIG. 1 is a mechanical block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, in which an actuator load sensor 1, a vehicle speed sensor 2. A mechanism for calculating the vehicle body condition is provided by a roll sensing and prediction sensor group consisting of a steering angle sensor 3, a displacement sensor 4, an acceleration sensor 5, etc., and a control circuit 6 which assigns specific weight to each detection signal from these sensors and performs arithmetic processing. Configure. Note that the lateral G control arithmetic processing circuit in a conventionally well-known suspension controller can be applied to this mechanism.
7は指示計器で、その表示盤に指針中立位置を中心に所
定巾の安全領域8aを有し、該領域3aの両側に警告領
域8b、8bを設け、かつ、これ等円領域8b、8bの
更に外側に車速制限領域8C18Cを表示しである。そ
して、前記制御回路6からの出力を受ける該指示計器7
は走行中の車体状況を逐次表示する機構として機構する
。Reference numeral 7 denotes an indicator, which has a safety area 8a of a predetermined width centered on the neutral position of the pointer on its display panel, and has warning areas 8b, 8b on both sides of the area 3a, and these circular areas 8b, 8b. Furthermore, a vehicle speed restriction area 8C18C is displayed on the outside. The indicator 7 receives the output from the control circuit 6.
The system functions as a mechanism that sequentially displays the status of the vehicle while it is running.
更に、前記制御回路6の出力は、前記指示計器7を介し
て或いは直接に車速減速をit制御する機構としてのエ
ンジン回転数制御装@9及び制動ブレーキ制御装置lO
に与えられる。Further, the output of the control circuit 6 is transmitted to an engine speed control device @9 and a braking brake control device 1O as a mechanism for controlling vehicle speed deceleration via the indicator 7 or directly.
given to.
かかる構成からなる実施例の作動を第2図示のフローチ
ャートに従い説明すると、エンジンスタート或いは別設
の制御スイッチの投入茅によって制御が開始されると、
前記各種センサー1乃至5からの検知信号が制御回路6
に入力され、該回路6で演算処理された後に前記指示計
器7へ出力される。The operation of the embodiment having such a configuration will be explained according to the flowchart shown in the second figure. When control is started by starting the engine or turning on a separate control switch,
Detection signals from the various sensors 1 to 5 are sent to a control circuit 6.
The signal is input to the circuit 6, and after being subjected to arithmetic processing in the circuit 6, it is output to the indicator 7.
該計器7は前記出力値に応じてその表示盤上で指針を振
らせ、そのときの車体状況を前記各領域8a乃至8cに
よって表示する。The instrument 7 causes a pointer to wave on its display panel in accordance with the output value, and the vehicle body situation at that time is displayed by each of the areas 8a to 8c.
これと同時に、先の出力は安全領域値と比較され、車体
状況か未だ安全な状態にあるときは、先の動作を反復し
、安全域外である場合にはアラーム或いはランプ点滅等
の警告手段を始動させ、次いで、スピード制限領域値と
比較される。At the same time, the previous output is compared with the safe range value, and if the vehicle body condition is still in a safe state, the previous operation is repeated, and if it is outside the safe range, a warning means such as an alarm or flashing lamp is issued. It is started and then compared to the speed limit area value.
比較結果が該制限領域に達しないならば、前記警告動作
を伴う先の動作を反復し、制限域に達していれば車速制
限出力が出され、前記袋g!19及び10により減速す
るように制御する。If the comparison result does not reach the limit area, the previous operation accompanied by the warning operation is repeated, and if it does reach the limit area, a vehicle speed limit output is output, and the bag g! 19 and 10 to control the speed to be decelerated.
(発明の効果)
このように本発明機構によれば、アクティブサスペンシ
ョン機構を備えた車輌に、該機構にロール予測センサー
並びにロール感知センサーからの信号に基き車体状況を
算出する機構と、前記算出結果の車体状況を表示する機
構と1表示下の車体状況がロール限界に達する以前に車
速減速を制御する機構とを附設したので、ドライバーは
走行中の車体状況を表示機構によって常に把握すること
が出来、しかも、走行状態が車体のロール限界を越えよ
うとする場合には自動的に車速減速制御がなされるので
、アクティブサスペンション機構により安定向きに修正
された車体状況下での車体ロール限界以上のコーナリン
グ走行等を予防することが出来ると共に不用意な運転操
作による前記限界域への突入を自動的に防止することが
出来て。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, according to the mechanism of the present invention, a vehicle equipped with an active suspension mechanism includes a mechanism that calculates the vehicle body condition based on signals from a roll prediction sensor and a roll detection sensor, and the calculation result. The driver is equipped with a mechanism that displays the vehicle body condition under 1 display and a mechanism that controls vehicle speed deceleration before the vehicle body condition reaches the roll limit, so the driver can always grasp the vehicle body condition while driving using the display mechanism. Furthermore, if the driving condition is about to exceed the vehicle body roll limit, vehicle speed deceleration control is automatically performed, so that cornering that exceeds the vehicle body roll limit under the vehicle body condition that has been corrected to be stable by the active suspension mechanism. It is possible to prevent the vehicle from running, etc., and it is also possible to automatically prevent the vehicle from entering the limit range due to careless driving operations.
本発明機構は車輌機部を充分に発揮させながら危険防止
を企り得るもので、その実用−ヒ益するところ多大なる
ものである。The mechanism of the present invention is capable of preventing danger while making full use of the vehicle's machinery, and has great practical benefits.
第1図は本発明機構の一実施例を示すブロック図、第2
図は本発明機構の作動状態を示すフローチャートである
。
l乃至5・・センサー群、6・・制御回路、7・・指示
計器、8a・・安全領域、8b・・警告領域、8c・・
スピード制限領域、9・・エンジン回転数制御?を置、
lO・・制動ブレーキ制御装置。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the mechanism of the present invention, and FIG.
The figure is a flowchart showing the operating state of the mechanism of the present invention. l to 5...Sensor group, 6...Control circuit, 7...Indication instrument, 8a...Safety area, 8b...Warning area, 8c...
Speed limit area, 9...engine speed control? Place
lO: Brake control device.
Claims (2)
構において、ロール予測センサー並びにロール感知セン
サーからの信号に基き車体状況を算出する機構と、前記
算出結果の車体状況を表示する機構と、表示下の車体状
況がロール限界に達する以前に車速減速を制御する機構
とを附設してなることを特徴とするロール制御機構。(1) In an active suspension mechanism for roll control, there is a mechanism for calculating the vehicle body condition based on signals from a roll prediction sensor and a roll sensing sensor, a mechanism for displaying the vehicle body condition as a result of the calculation, and a mechanism for displaying the vehicle body condition under the display. A roll control mechanism comprising: a mechanism for controlling vehicle speed deceleration before the vehicle reaches its roll limit;
に、警告表示領域の介在下に車速制限表示領域を指示す
る計器を有するところの特許請求の範囲第1項記載のロ
ール制御機構。(2) The roll control mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the display mechanism has instruments on both sides of the safety display area that indicate the vehicle speed limit display area with a warning display area interposed therebetween.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26345286A JPS63116918A (en) | 1986-11-05 | 1986-11-05 | Roll control mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26345286A JPS63116918A (en) | 1986-11-05 | 1986-11-05 | Roll control mechanism |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63116918A true JPS63116918A (en) | 1988-05-21 |
Family
ID=17389706
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26345286A Pending JPS63116918A (en) | 1986-11-05 | 1986-11-05 | Roll control mechanism |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63116918A (en) |
Cited By (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5297045A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1994-03-22 | Group Lotus Plc | Vehicle suspension system |
EP0684150A1 (en) | 1994-05-24 | 1995-11-29 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | System for determining the stability of a vehicle |
WO1998025779A1 (en) * | 1996-12-10 | 1998-06-18 | Rollover Operations, Llc | System and method for the detection of vehicle rollover conditions |
US6139120A (en) * | 1999-06-02 | 2000-10-31 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Roll control device of vehicles with braking estimated and trimmed by separate parameters |
EP0991543A4 (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 2000-11-15 | Dynamotive L L C | Anti-rollover brake system |
US6178368B1 (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2001-01-23 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Roll control device of vehicles with tracing of turning course |
US6263261B1 (en) | 1999-12-21 | 2001-07-17 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Roll over stability control for an automotive vehicle |
US6324446B1 (en) | 1999-12-21 | 2001-11-27 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Roll over stability control for an automotive vehicle |
US6332104B1 (en) | 1999-12-21 | 2001-12-18 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Roll over detection for an automotive vehicle |
US6397127B1 (en) | 2000-09-25 | 2002-05-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Steering actuated wheel lift identification for an automotive vehicle |
US6502023B1 (en) | 1998-03-06 | 2002-12-31 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Device for estimating rolling condition of vehicle body with limits of roll angle and angular speed |
US6654674B2 (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2003-11-25 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Enhanced system for yaw stability control system to include roll stability control function |
EP1375230A3 (en) * | 1997-07-01 | 2004-01-07 | Dynamotive, L.L.C. | Anti-rollover brake system |
US6799092B2 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2004-09-28 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Rollover stability control for an automotive vehicle using rear wheel steering and brake control |
US7130735B2 (en) | 1999-12-21 | 2006-10-31 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Roll over stability control for an automotive vehicle |
US7239952B2 (en) | 2004-12-08 | 2007-07-03 | Continental Teves, Inc. | Reduced order parameter identification for vehicle rollover control system |
US7557697B2 (en) | 2005-02-22 | 2009-07-07 | Continental Teves, Inc. | System to measure wheel liftoff |
CN102529852A (en) * | 2012-02-03 | 2012-07-04 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Vehicle and vehicle speed signal processing system |
US9175701B2 (en) | 2010-09-02 | 2015-11-03 | Kelsey-Hayes Company | Speed control strategy |
-
1986
- 1986-11-05 JP JP26345286A patent/JPS63116918A/en active Pending
Cited By (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5297045A (en) * | 1989-04-21 | 1994-03-22 | Group Lotus Plc | Vehicle suspension system |
EP0684150A1 (en) | 1994-05-24 | 1995-11-29 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | System for determining the stability of a vehicle |
NL9400843A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1996-01-02 | Tno | System for determining the stability of a vehicle. |
US5825284A (en) * | 1996-12-10 | 1998-10-20 | Rollover Operations, Llc | System and method for the detection of vehicle rollover conditions |
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