JPS6249801A - Production of shoes - Google Patents
Production of shoesInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6249801A JPS6249801A JP60191078A JP19107885A JPS6249801A JP S6249801 A JPS6249801 A JP S6249801A JP 60191078 A JP60191078 A JP 60191078A JP 19107885 A JP19107885 A JP 19107885A JP S6249801 A JPS6249801 A JP S6249801A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sole
- shoe
- insole
- molded
- shoes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は射出成形又はプレス成形によって成形された靴
底を有する靴の製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing shoes having soles formed by injection molding or press molding.
ケミカルシユーズや布靴などには従来よシ射出成形、プ
レス成形によって成形された靴底が多用されている。従
来前記靴底の軽量化を計る手段として第2図に示すよう
に靴底成形体1の肉厚部分すなわち種部を中心としてそ
の周囲にリブ状の突縁2を成形することにより、靴底成
形体1に盗み3を設ける方法やあるいは第3図に示すよ
うに靴底lの成形素材よりも密度が小さい充填部(第4
を成形体に埋設する方法などが矧られている。Conventionally, soles formed by injection molding or press molding are often used for chemical shoes and cloth shoes. Conventionally, as a means of reducing the weight of the shoe sole, as shown in FIG. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3, a filling part (fourth
There are various methods for embedding it in a molded body.
〔発明が解決しようとする間X1点〕
ところが前者の方法によるとき(では、一部:て盗みを
設けた靴底表面に敷設する中敷によってリプ状の突縁2
に囲まれた空間を完全に密封すること、さらに靴が着用
されている間、この密封状態を維持することは啄めて難
しく、靴底表面と中敷との間を通して空間内に土・砂な
どが浸入する欠点があり、一旦土・砂などが靴底の空間
内に入り込んだときに゛これを除去することはできない
。[While the invention is trying to solve the problem, point
It is extremely difficult to completely seal the space surrounded by shoes and to maintain this sealed state while the shoes are being worn. The disadvantage is that dirt and sand can enter the shoe sole, and once dirt and sand have entered the space of the sole, it is impossible to remove them.
また靴を洗濯した場合や走行中に水が浸入したときには
その乾燥が難しいなどの欠点がある。Another drawback is that it is difficult to dry the shoes after washing them or when water gets into them while driving.
又、後者の方法によるときは、EVA・ウレタン樹脂な
どの低密度発泡体は軽量化のための素材としてもっとも
望ましいが、靴底成形時に熱および圧力が作用して変形
し脱型後は復元力が作用して、歪が生ずるという欠点が
あり、実際上その素材の選定に難しいという難点がある
。In addition, when using the latter method, low-density foam such as EVA or urethane resin is the most desirable material for weight reduction, but it deforms due to heat and pressure during the sole molding and loses its restoring force after demolding. This has the drawback that distortion occurs due to the effect of the oxidation, and in practice it is difficult to select the material.
本発明の目的は上記問題点を解消し、軽量化部材の充填
により変形や歪が生じない靴を製造する方法を提供する
ことにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide a method for manufacturing shoes that does not cause deformation or distortion due to filling with a lightweight material.
本発明は靴底成形体に胛被を結合し、前記靴底表面に靴
底成形体の内表面に中敷を敷設する靴の製造方法におい
て、前記靴底成形体の内表面に踵部から不踏部あるいは
踏付部にかけて適宜形状の凹部を設け、該凹部内に二液
性発泡ポリウレタン原液を注入して原液の発泡により形
成された発泡体を凹部内に充填させることを特徴とする
靴の製造方法である。The present invention provides a method for manufacturing shoes, in which a shoe sole is bonded to a molded sole, and an insole is laid on the inner surface of the molded sole, from the heel to the inner surface of the molded sole. A shoe characterized by providing an appropriately shaped recess over the non-stepping part or the stepping part, injecting a two-component foaming polyurethane stock solution into the recess, and filling the recess with a foam formed by foaming the stock solution. This is a manufacturing method.
〔実施例〕
以下に本発明の実施例を射出成形により靴底を成形する
場合について説明する。[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in which a shoe sole is molded by injection molding.
第1図(イ)は本発明方法に用いるラストモールド11
を示している。該ラストモールド11には、成形すべき
靴底上面の踵部から不踏部あるいはその先の踏付部にか
けてなだらかな曲面で突出しだ凸部12を備えている。FIG. 1(A) shows the last mold 11 used in the method of the present invention.
It shows. The last mold 11 is provided with a convex portion 12 that has a gently curved surface and protrudes from the heel portion of the upper surface of the sole to be molded to the non-stepped portion or the stepped portion beyond the heel portion.
第1図(ロ)は、前記ラストモールド11に胛被J3を
吊り込み、これを靴底成形用底型14および側型15と
組み合せた状態を示している。各型間には靴底成形用空
間が形成される。この型内の空間に靴底成形用樹脂素材
Mを射出し、該空間内を充満させてこれを固形化する。FIG. 1(b) shows a state in which a shoe cover J3 is suspended in the last mold 11, and this is combined with a sole mold 14 and a side mold 15 for forming a shoe sole. A shoe sole molding space is formed between each mold. A shoe sole molding resin material M is injected into the space in this mold, filling the space and solidifying it.
第1図Piは、樹脂の硬化後ラストモールド11を除去
した状態である。型内に得られた靴底成形体16の内表
面には、ラストモールド1の凸部12の形状を象って、
その上面の踵部より不踏部又は踏付部にかけて凹部17
が形成される。FIG. 1 Pi shows a state in which the last mold 11 has been removed after the resin has hardened. The inner surface of the molded shoe sole 16 obtained in the mold is patterned after the shape of the convex part 12 of the last mold 1.
A concave portion 17 on the upper surface from the heel portion to the non-stepped portion or the stepped portion
is formed.
第1図に)において、この凹部17内に胛被13の履口
を通して二液性発泡ウレタン樹脂原液fを注入し、その
上面に中敷18をあてがいルーズラストモールド19で
圧下して凹部17の開口縁を密封する。二液性発泡ウレ
タン樹脂原液fは、中敷18によって閉鎖された空間内
で発泡して立ち上が9、凹部17の空間を充満し、さら
にその発泡体原液が中敷18の組織に浸透して固化する
。1), the two-component foamed urethane resin stock solution f is injected into the recess 17 through the opening of the shoe cover 13, the insole 18 is placed on the upper surface of the insole, and the insole 18 is pressed down with a loose last mold 19 to open the recess 17. Seal the edges. The two-component foamed urethane resin stock solution f foams and rises 9 in the space closed by the insole 18, filling the space of the recess 17, and further, the foam stock solution permeates into the tissue of the insole 18. and solidify.
第1図←)は、成形体を脱型して得られた靴を示してい
る。すなわち踵部から不踏部又は踏付部にかけて靴底成
形体16に形成された凹部17内は、ポリウレタン発泡
体20によって充填され、中敷18をもあわせて一体化
した靴底を有する靴となる。Figure 1←) shows a shoe obtained by demolding the molded product. In other words, the inside of the recess 17 formed in the molded sole 16 from the heel part to the non-stepped part or the stepped part is filled with polyurethane foam 20, and the shoe has an integrated sole including the insole 18. Become.
以上実施例においては、靴底の成形を射出成形によって
、製造する場合の例を説明したが、本発明はプレス成形
法によって成形された靴底を備えた靴に適用することも
勿論できる。In the above embodiments, an example in which the sole of the shoe is manufactured by injection molding has been described, but the present invention can of course be applied to a shoe having a sole molded by a press molding method.
なお本発明において凹部を2段の段状に形成し、一段目
の凹部内に密度の高い発泡原液を注入して、主として踵
部を構成させ、2段目に密度の低い発泡原液を注入して
不踏部、踏付部にかけて充填し、これを発泡させること
により踵部の強度を増大させることもできる。In the present invention, the concave portion is formed in two steps, and a high-density foaming solution is injected into the first step to mainly form the heel portion, and a low-density foaming solution is injected into the second step. It is also possible to increase the strength of the heel by filling the non-stepping part and the stepping part and foaming the foam.
本発明において靴底の成形材料には、軟質塩化ビニル(
PVc)・熱可素性ゴム(TR)・架橋性ゴムなどを用
い、また接地底として耐摩耗性の素材を用いて二重底に
構成することももちろんできる。中敷には不織布を用い
、その組織に発泡原液を浸透させて一体に固化する。な
お、靴底成形体の凹部内で原液を発泡させる場合に、実
施例では中敷を用いて該凹部を閉鎖した例を示したが、
あるいは、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエステ
ル、テフロン等のようにポリウレタンに対して剥離性の
ある樹脂シートを用いて凹部を覆い、ポリウレタンの発
泡後とのシートを除いてもよく、また、ポリプロピレン
、ポリエチレン、ナイロン等ノ樹脂からなるダミーラス
トを吊込んで凹部を覆い、発泡体の固化後、これを除い
てもよい。In the present invention, the molding material for the shoe sole is soft vinyl chloride (
Of course, it is also possible to use materials such as PVc), thermoplastic rubber (TR), cross-linked rubber, etc., or to use a wear-resistant material as the ground sole to form a double bottom structure. Non-woven fabric is used for the insole, and the foaming solution is infiltrated into the insole and solidified into one piece. In addition, when foaming the stock solution in the recess of the molded sole, the example shows an example in which the recess is closed using an insole.
Alternatively, the recesses may be covered with a resin sheet that is removable to polyurethane, such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester, Teflon, etc., and the sheet after polyurethane foaming may be removed; A dummy last made of resin may be suspended to cover the recessed portion and removed after solidification of the foam.
これらの場合には、その後、靴底内表面に中敷を敷設す
る。In these cases, an insole is then placed on the inner surface of the sole.
以上のように本発明によれば肉厚に形成された靴底成形
体の凹部内に二液性発泡ポリウレタン樹脂を注入し、こ
れを発泡させて凹部内に充填させるために、従来法のよ
うに軽量化のための充填部材の材質に制限を受けること
がなく、また充填部材を製造するだめの型の使用、成形
工程はもとよりさらには、充填材についてのパフ掛け、
接着材の塗布、あるいは燃付は等の前処理工程も全く必
要とせず、直接に充填することが可能となるために成形
工程を極めて簡略化できるとともに、中敷を用いて凹部
を閉鎖するときには、これを一体に接合して定位置に固
定することができる。As described above, according to the present invention, a two-component foamed polyurethane resin is injected into the recesses of a thickly formed shoe sole molding, and is foamed to fill the recesses, unlike the conventional method. There is no restriction on the material of the filling material for weight reduction, and there is no restriction on the use of molds for manufacturing the filling material, the molding process, and even the puffing of the filling material.
There is no need for any pre-treatment processes such as applying adhesive or burning, making it possible to fill directly, which greatly simplifies the molding process. , which can be joined together and fixed in place.
また、本発明によるときには充填部材を構成する発泡原
液の密度も自由に調整でき、例えば踵中心部分を固めに
、踵部から踏付部にかけては柔くすることにより機能性
に優れ、また靴底としてのクッション性−耐屈曲性、履
き心地を軽量性とともに、あわせて改善することができ
る効果を有するものである。In addition, according to the present invention, the density of the foaming solution constituting the filling member can be freely adjusted. For example, by making the central part of the heel harder and the part from the heel to the treading part softer, excellent functionality can be achieved. This has the effect of improving cushioning properties, bending resistance, and comfort as well as lightness.
第1図(イ)ないしくホ)は、本発明の一実施例を示す
製造工程を工程順に示す略示図、
第2図・第3図は、それぞれ従来の軽量化法による製造
例を示す成形型の断面図である。
l・・・靴底成形体、2・・・突縁、3・・・盗み、4
・・・充填部材、11・・・ラストモールド、12・・
・凸部、13・・・胛被、14・・・靴底成形用底型、
15・・・側型、16靴底成形体、17・・・凹部、1
8・・・中敷、19・・・ルーズラストモールド、20
・・・ポリウレタン発泡体、M・・・靴底成形用樹脂素
材、f・・・二液性発泡ポリウレタンFigures 1 (A) to (E) are schematic diagrams showing the manufacturing process according to an embodiment of the present invention in order of process, and Figures 2 and 3 each show an example of manufacturing using a conventional weight reduction method. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the mold. l... Sole molded body, 2... Flange, 3... Steal, 4
...Filling member, 11...Last mold, 12...
・Convex portion, 13... Latch cover, 14... Sole mold for forming shoe soles,
15... Side mold, 16 Sole molded body, 17... Recessed part, 1
8... Insole, 19... Loose last mold, 20
...polyurethane foam, M...resin material for shoe sole molding, f...two-component polyurethane foam
Claims (1)
表面に中敷を敷設する靴の製造方法において、前記靴底
成形体の内表面に踵部から不踏部あるいは踏付部にかけ
て適宜形状の凹部を設け、該凹部内に二液性発泡ポリウ
レタン原液を注入して原液の発泡により形成された発泡
体を凹部内に充填させることを特徴とする靴の製造方法
。(1) In a method for manufacturing shoes, in which a shoe sole is bonded to a molded sole, and an insole is laid on the inner surface of the molded sole, the inner surface of the molded sole includes a non-tread portion or A method for manufacturing shoes, which comprises: providing a recessed part of an appropriate shape over the treading part, injecting a two-component foamed polyurethane stock solution into the recessed part, and filling the recessed part with a foam formed by foaming the stock solution.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60191078A JPS6249801A (en) | 1985-08-30 | 1985-08-30 | Production of shoes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60191078A JPS6249801A (en) | 1985-08-30 | 1985-08-30 | Production of shoes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6249801A true JPS6249801A (en) | 1987-03-04 |
Family
ID=16268496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60191078A Pending JPS6249801A (en) | 1985-08-30 | 1985-08-30 | Production of shoes |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6249801A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02202674A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-08-10 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Information retrieval system |
JPH031803A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1991-01-08 | Achilles Corp | Manufacture of injection molded shoe |
-
1985
- 1985-08-30 JP JP60191078A patent/JPS6249801A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02202674A (en) * | 1989-02-01 | 1990-08-10 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | Information retrieval system |
JPH031803A (en) * | 1989-05-31 | 1991-01-08 | Achilles Corp | Manufacture of injection molded shoe |
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