JPS6236893Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a structure for mounting roof panels on a sloped roof constructed by arranging a plurality of roof panels as a substitute for roof tiles in both vertical and horizontal directions.

Conventionally, the devices shown in each of FIGS. 1 to 4 have been known.

Figures 1 and 2 are of the folded plate type; the former is a type in which adjacent panels 1 and 1 are overlapped vertically and connected at the overlapping part, and the latter is a combination of folded panels at the ends of the panels 1 and 1. The stop parts are fitted together by inserting them.

FIG. 3 shows a flat plate-like panel 1 made of slate, etc., which is successively overlapped one part at a time and nailed 4. Figure 4 shows a tile type roof base with fixing metal fittings 5.
The upper edge of the panel 1 is fixed through the upper edge of the upper panel 1, and the lower edge of the upper panel 1 is fitted to the strip immediately below it.

These cases have the following drawbacks.

(i) If part of a panel is damaged, other panels must be removed to replace the damaged panel, resulting in major repair work. That is, since adjacent panels are stacked on top, bottom, left and right sides, it is not possible to remove one panel individually.

When panels are fitted to each other or a panel and a cover are fitted together by insertion, there is a space on the side in the insertion direction to remove the panel, but if there is an adjacent panel there, it cannot be removed.

(ii) Since it is an overlapping type or a plug-in type, if the panel thickness is not accurate, overlapping and fitting cannot be performed accurately, resulting in uneven roof planes. Additionally, there is a risk of damage during construction.

The purpose of this invention is to improve workability when constructing a roof using panels based on the premise of using panels with raised side panels.
The object is to allow panel removal for replacement in the event of damage to be carried out with good workability.

The main points of the roof panel mounting structure according to the present invention are as follows.

The roof panel has (a) a running water plate portion, and (b) raised side plate portions on both left and right edges thereof.

(a) The running water plate part has (c) an inclined plate part whose upstream end is lower as it goes upstream, and (d) a lower panel's upstream side at the downstream end. It has an extending plate part into which the inclined plate part can be inserted.

Vertical beams are fixed horizontally on the roof base at intervals of the inner width to accommodate the width of the panels.

A panel has been installed between the poles. Things that are parallel in the vertical direction have the relationship of (d).

A horizontal member is spanned between adjacent side plate parts with the pole in between, and the horizontal member is fixed to the pole. The horizontal members restrict relative displacement in the vertical direction between the horizontally adjacent panels by fitting into the notches or recesses of the adjacent side plate portions.

A cover that covers the upper part of the side panels adjacent to each other across the berm is fixed to the berm to protect it from rain. This cover is provided over the entire length of the roof in the vertical direction.

The construction procedure for the roof of this structure is roughly as follows.

(1) Place panels on both sides of the berm, span the horizontal members, and secure them to the berm.

(2) Set the underwater side panel between the parallel beams by sliding the inclined plate section below the extended plate section of the above water side panel that has been fixed first. This order may be reversed.

(3) Once the above (1) has been carried out over the entire length in the vertical direction, fix the covering cover.

Next, a preferred embodiment will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 10.

In FIG. 5 showing one roof panel A, 1
2 is a running water plate part, 13 is an upstream inclined plate part, 13a
is a water return installed at the upstream end of the inclined plate part 13;
14 is a downstream extending plate part, 15, 15 is a raised side plate part on both left and right edges, 16, 16 is a side plate part 15, 15
The horizontal member fitting notches 17, 17 formed in are reinforcing ribs attached to the lower surface. Panel A is an integrally molded product of glass fiber reinforced cement (GRC).
Preferably, the surface is coated with urethane.

Figures 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views of the main parts as shown by the arrows in Figure 6, which shows the installation state of panel A group.
As shown in Fig. 9.

Reference numeral 18 denotes a sill (also called tile sill) fixed on the roof base B, and 19 indicates a horizontal member placed over the sill 18 and stretched between the notches 16, 16 of the two side panels 15, 15 that sandwich the sill 18. This is fixed to the beam using a fixing device 20 such as a nail (coach screw) or screw. 21 are two side plate parts 1 that sandwich the beam 18
5, 15, and is fixed to the truss 18 with a fixing member 22 such as a nail (coach screw) or a screw. cover 21
also covers the transverse member 19. The cover 21 extends from the top to the bottom of the roof. However, it may be one sheet or multiple sheets stacked one on top of the other. Even when stacking them, they can be easily pulled out as shown by arrow Y by removing the fixtures 22, 22 as shown in FIG.

An example of the dimensions of panel A is shown for reference:
It is 2290 x 720 x 8 mm ³ . 8mm is the wall thickness.

As shown in FIG. 11, an outward recess 2 is formed in the side plate 15.
3 and engages with the U-shaped horizontal member 1.
It is also good to use 9.

The effects of the present invention are as follows.

Construction is easy and efficient when constructing a roof.

Construction can be carried out from any position (left, right, up or down) or facing in any direction.

That is, the upper and lower panels can be easily slid in and arranged side by side. The left and right panels have slight interference. After setting it between the legs, all you need to do is fine-tune the vertical position.

When replacing a panel due to damage, etc., it can be removed and reattached very easily and efficiently.

That is, only the desired panel can be removed by simply removing the covers on both sides and the horizontal members.

In addition, since the left and right panels do not fit together, the non-uniform thickness does not pose much of a problem during construction, and even if there are panels with slightly inferior precision, there is a secondary advantage that this can be easily utilized.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figures 1 to 4 each schematically show the conventional structure, Figures 1 and 2 are vertical front views, and Figure 3 is a plan view.
The figure is a longitudinal side view, Figures 5 to 11 show embodiments of the present invention, and Figure 5 is a perspective view of a roof panel.
Figure 6 is a plan view of the notch with the roof panel installed;
Figures 7, 8, and 9 are cross-sectional views taken along the - line, - line, and - line in Figure 6, respectively.
The figure is a perspective view showing one aspect of the cover, and FIG. 11 is a plan view of a modified example. A... Roof panel, B... Roof base, 12...
Flowing water plate part, 13... Inclined plate part, 14... Extension plate part, 15... Side plate part, 16... Notch, 18...
Length, 19... Horizontal member, 21... Coating cover.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] An inclined plate portion 13 that is lower toward the upstream end at the upstream end.
The downstream end has an extending plate part 14 below which the upstream inclined plate part of the lower panel can be inserted.
A plurality of roof panels A each having a running water plate portion 12 having a running water plate portion 12 and rising side plate portions 15, 15 in a range excluding the extension plate portion 14 from both left and right edges thereof are placed vertically and horizontally on a roof base B. This is a roof panel mounting structure in which panels are arranged side by side in both directions to form a sloped roof, and the panels A are installed between adjacent vertically long beams 18 that are fixed and arranged side by side on the roof base B at intervals comparable to the width of the panels A. A horizontal member 19 is laid between the adjacent side plate parts 15, 15 with each of the rods 18 in between, and this horizontal member 19 is fixed to the rod 18, and the horizontal member 19 is fixed to the rod 18. A roof panel mounting structure characterized in that covering covers 21 for adjacent side plate portions 15 and groups of 15 are fixed to the beams 18 across the entire length range of the roof in the longitudinal direction with the beams 18 interposed therebetween. The roof panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the side plate portions 15, 15 have notches 16, 16 into which the horizontal member 19 is fitted. The roof panel mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the roof panel A is a molded product made of glass fiber reinforced cement.