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JPS62268798A - Bearing lubrication device for ship's contra-rotating propeller - Google Patents

Bearing lubrication device for ship's contra-rotating propeller

Info

Publication number
JPS62268798A
JPS62268798A JP61111597A JP11159786A JPS62268798A JP S62268798 A JPS62268798 A JP S62268798A JP 61111597 A JP61111597 A JP 61111597A JP 11159786 A JP11159786 A JP 11159786A JP S62268798 A JPS62268798 A JP S62268798A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bearing
lubricating oil
shaft
inner shaft
outer shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61111597A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0515598B2 (en
Inventor
Masatoshi Eda
江田 政利
Hiroshi Takeshita
竹下 博史
Katsumi Yonekura
米倉 克己
Noboru Toge
峠 昇
Hitoshi Imamura
仁 今村
Sadao Asanabe
朝鍋 定生
Kunio Sagi
佐木 邦夫
Susumu Matsumoto
將 松本
Akizo Morohoshi
諸星 彰三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Ltd
Priority to JP61111597A priority Critical patent/JPS62268798A/en
Publication of JPS62268798A publication Critical patent/JPS62268798A/en
Publication of JPH0515598B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0515598B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H23/00Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
    • B63H23/32Other parts
    • B63H23/321Bearings or seals specially adapted for propeller shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/38Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like
    • B63H21/386Apparatus or methods specially adapted for use on marine vessels, for handling power plant or unit liquids, e.g. lubricants, coolants, fuels or the like for handling lubrication liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • B63H5/08Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller
    • B63H5/10Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller of coaxial type, e.g. of counter-rotative type
    • B63H2005/106Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller of coaxial type, e.g. of counter-rotative type with drive shafts of second or further propellers co-axially passing through hub of first propeller, e.g. counter-rotating tandem propellers with co-axial drive shafts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H23/00Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
    • B63H23/32Other parts
    • B63H23/321Bearings or seals specially adapted for propeller shafts
    • B63H2023/323Bearings for coaxial propeller shafts, e.g. for driving propellers of the counter-rotative type

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)
  • Magnetic Bearings And Hydrostatic Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To grasp the operating condition of a static pressure bearing properly and improve safety by providing a static pressure bearing diagnosis thermometer capable of measuring the temperature of lube oil discharged via a lube oil discharge system exclusive for an inner shaft. CONSTITUTION:An oil discharge hole 20 is formed to make the inside of an outer shaft 2 continuous to the outside thereof and to be capable of discharging lube oil from clearance between the outer shaft 2 and an inner shaft 1, and a lube oil discharge pipe 38 is continuously provided between two seal lips of a sealing device 7 for discharging lube oil from the oil discharge hole 20. This hole 20 and said pipe 38 constitute a lube oil discharge system exclusive for the inner shaft 1. And the lube oil discharge pipe 38 is fitted with an inner shaft bearing diagnosis thermometer 39a for measuring the temperature of lube oil discharged via said system and an inner shaft diagnosis flowmeter 40a for measuring the flow quantity of lube oil similarly discharged.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、舶用二重反転プロペラのプロペラ軸系におけ
る軸受のための潤滑装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a lubricating device for a bearing in a propeller shaft system of a counter-rotating marine propeller.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

一般に、通常の一軸船において、特tこプロペラ重量が
大きく軸受面圧が非常に大きい場合やプロペラ袖のf氏
回転等の理由で、ナベリ袖受による油潤滑が成立しない
場合に第2図に示すような静圧軸受が用いられている。
In general, in a normal single-shaft ship, if oil lubrication by the pannier armrest is not possible due to reasons such as the propeller weight being large and the bearing surface pressure being extremely high, or the propeller sleeve rotating by a degree F, the method shown in Figure 2. A hydrostatic bearing as shown is used.

すなわち、プロペラ5°を後端に装着されたプロペラ軸
1′は、スタンフレーム6゛を貫通して配設され、同ス
タンフレーム6°に圧入された軸受ブツシュ2゛により
支承されている。そして、この軸受ブツシュ2″の内周
には、軸受メタル(主にホワイトメタル)3゛が設けら
れるとともに、上記内周面の最下端にはボケ/ト8゛が
形成されており、同ポケット8′に、給油管7′を通じ
て図示しない高圧油ポンプから高圧の潤滑油を供給する
ことで、静圧軸受が構成されるようになっている。
That is, a propeller shaft 1' having a propeller 5° attached to its rear end is disposed to pass through a stern frame 6', and is supported by a bearing bush 2' press-fitted into the stern frame 6'. A bearing metal (mainly white metal) 3'' is provided on the inner periphery of the bearing bush 2'', and a bokeh 8'' is formed at the lowest end of the inner circumferential surface. A hydrostatic bearing is constructed by supplying high-pressure lubricating oil to 8' from a high-pressure oil pump (not shown) through an oil supply pipe 7'.

また、軸受メタル3゛の温度を計測するために、先端に
図示しない温度検出部を有する電M9’が、軸受ブツシ
ュ2°内を通って軸受メタル3′の最後端下部近傍まで
導かれており、このTi線9′の基端は、図示しない機
関制御室内に設けられる高温警報装r1110’に接続
されている。
In addition, in order to measure the temperature of the bearing metal 3', an electric wire M9' having a temperature detection part (not shown) at its tip is guided through the inside of the bearing bush 2° to near the bottom of the rearmost end of the bearing metal 3'. The base end of this Ti wire 9' is connected to a high temperature alarm device r1110' provided in the engine control room (not shown).

なお、プロペラ軸1′は、図示しない推進用原動機に連
結されて同原動機により回転駆動される。
The propeller shaft 1' is connected to a propulsion motor (not shown) and rotationally driven by the motor.

また、図中の符号4′はシール装置を示す。Further, the reference numeral 4' in the figure indicates a sealing device.

この上うな静圧軸受によれば、プロペラ5゛のffl量
によりプロペラ軸1′がたわんで、片当たりを生じうる
軸受ブツシュ2゛の内周面の最下端において、ポケット
8′から高圧の潤滑油が供給され、同潤滑油によりプロ
ペラ軸1″は強制的に浮上させられ、潤滑が行なわれる
ようになるので、片当たり等の不具合の発生が防止され
るのである。
According to this hydrostatic bearing, high-pressure lubrication is applied from the pocket 8' at the lowest end of the inner circumferential surface of the bearing bushing 2', where the propeller shaft 1' is deflected by the amount of ffl of the propeller 5', causing uneven contact. Oil is supplied, and the propeller shaft 1'' is forcibly floated by the lubricating oil, and the propeller shaft 1'' is lubricated, thereby preventing problems such as uneven contact.

また、電線9゛先端の温度検出部により、常時、片当た
りが最も発生しやすい軸受メタル3゛の最後端下部近傍
の温度が検出されているため、万一、プロペラ軸1′の
片当たりが発生し、摩擦熱によって軸受メタル3゛の温
度が上昇すると、即座に検出されて高温警報装置10゛
により軸受部の異常等の作動状態が診断される。
In addition, the temperature detection section at the tip of the electric wire 9' constantly detects the temperature near the bottom of the rearmost end of the bearing metal 3', where uneven contact is most likely to occur. When this occurs and the temperature of the bearing metal 3' rises due to frictional heat, it is immediately detected and the high temperature alarm device 10' diagnoses the operating state of the bearing, such as an abnormality.

上述のような静圧軸受は、従来、舶用二重反転プロペラ
軸系にも適用されている。これは、原理的に油膜が形成
され難い等速反転する内・外軸間に、超低速片当り状態
においても二重反転軸受を成立させるためである。二重
反転プロペラ軸系においては、第3図に示すように、外
軸軸受16゛に支承される管状の外軸12″と、同外軸
12′内に支承される内軸11゛とがそなえられ、これ
らの内軸11′と外軸12′とは互いに反対方向へ回転
駆動される。そして、このような二重反転プロペラ軸系
において、内軸11′に、図示しない油圧源より高圧の
潤滑油を導く潤滑油通路13′を形成し、同潤滑油通路
13″を内軸11゛に放射状に形成した複数の穴14゛
に連通させるとともに、これらの穴14°の内軸11゛
外周における開口部に、オリフィス絞りの機能を有する
小穴付きねじ15゛を絞め込むことにより、静圧軸受が
構成されている。ここで、第3図においては、静圧軸受
の一部を構成する軸受メタルや軸受ブツシュは図示を省
略されている。
Hydrostatic bearings as described above have conventionally been applied to marine counter-rotating propeller shaft systems. This is to establish a counter-rotating bearing between the inner and outer shafts that rotate at a constant speed, where an oil film is theoretically difficult to form, even in a very low-speed one-sided contact state. In the counter-rotating propeller shaft system, as shown in Fig. 3, a tubular outer shaft 12'' supported in an outer shaft bearing 16'' and an inner shaft 11'' supported in the same outer shaft 12'. The inner shaft 11' and the outer shaft 12' are driven to rotate in opposite directions.In such a counter-rotating propeller shaft system, high pressure is applied to the inner shaft 11' from a hydraulic source (not shown). A lubricating oil passage 13' for guiding lubricating oil is formed, and the lubricating oil passage 13'' is communicated with a plurality of holes 14' formed radially in the inner shaft 11'. A hydrostatic bearing is constructed by tightening a small hole screw 15' having an orifice restricting function into the opening on the outer periphery. Here, in FIG. 3, the bearing metal and bearing bushing that constitute a part of the hydrostatic bearing are omitted from illustration.

この上うな静圧軸受では、図示しない油圧源から潤滑油
通路13゛および穴14′を経由して高圧の潤滑油が内
軸11′と外軸12°との間に供給されで、軸受が形成
されるとともにその潤滑が行なわれる。
In this type of hydrostatic bearing, high-pressure lubricating oil is supplied between the inner shaft 11' and the outer shaft 12' from a hydraulic source (not shown) via the lubricating oil passage 13' and the hole 14', and the bearing is The lubrication takes place as it is formed.

なお、通常、内軸11′と外軸12°とは、第3図に示
すように、たわみにより最下部で接触する可能性が高い
ため、この最下部付近に高圧の潤滑油を確実に供給する
ことが要求される9 したがって、複数の穴14′を放
射状に形成されているほか、極めて多量の潤滑油を供給
するようにしている。
Normally, the inner shaft 11' and the outer shaft 12° are likely to come into contact at the bottom due to deflection, as shown in Figure 3, so it is necessary to ensure that high-pressure lubricating oil is supplied near this bottom. Therefore, a plurality of holes 14' are formed radially, and an extremely large amount of lubricating oil is supplied.

〔発明が解決しようとする間工点〕[The trouble that the invention attempts to solve]

しかしながら、上述のような従来の舶用二重反転プロペ
ラ用軸受潤滑装置では、内軸11°と外軸12゛とが互
いに反転しているために、外軸12゛内の静圧軸受まで
、−軸船の場合のような電&Q9゜を導くのは困難であ
り、静圧軸受の温度計測は非常に足しい。
However, in the conventional bearing lubrication device for a counter-rotating marine propeller as described above, since the inner shaft 11° and the outer shaft 12′ are inverted with respect to each other, up to the hydrostatic bearing within the outer shaft 12′, − It is difficult to derive the electric current &Q9° as in the case of shaft ships, and temperature measurement of hydrostatic bearings is extremely necessary.

また、二重反転プロペラ軸系における内軸用の静圧軸受
の場合、そのメカニズムから軸受メタルや軸受ブツシュ
の温度上昇は、互いに反転する紬と軸受部との接触を意
味し、静圧メカニズムの崩れた末期的な状況である。し
たがって、従来、−柚船で適用された軸受メタルの温度
計測にBゎる、二重反転プロペラ軸系における静圧軸受
特有の軸受診断システムを確立し、静圧軸受の作動状況
を常に把握できるようにすることが望まれている。
In addition, in the case of a static pressure bearing for the inner shaft of a counter-rotating propeller shaft system, the temperature rise of the bearing metal and bearing bushing due to the mechanism means contact between the pongee and the bearing part that are reversed to each other, and the static pressure mechanism It is a terminal situation that has collapsed. Therefore, we have established a bearing diagnosis system specific to hydrostatic bearings in counter-rotating propeller shaft systems, which is similar to the temperature measurement of the bearing metal that was conventionally applied on the Yuzu ship, and allows us to constantly grasp the operating status of the hydrostatic bearings. It is hoped that this will be done.

本発明は、このような状況に鑑み、潤滑油の温度から静
圧軸受の作動状況をg大に把握できるようにして、静圧
軸受を十分な安全性および信頼性をもって二重反転プロ
ペラ軸系に採用できるようにした、舶用二重反転プロペ
ラ用軸受潤滑vcrIiを提供することを目的とする。
In view of this situation, the present invention makes it possible to grasp the operating status of a hydrostatic bearing to a large degree from the temperature of lubricating oil, and to improve the performance of the hydrostatic bearing in a contra-rotating propeller shaft system with sufficient safety and reliability. The purpose of the present invention is to provide bearing lubrication vcrIi for marine contra-rotating propellers, which can be adopted in

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

このため、本発明の舶用二重反転プロペラ用軸受潤滑装
置は、船尾に設けられた二重反転プロペラ軸系において
、内軸と、同内軸の外周に配設された軸受ブフシェと同
軸受ブツシュに設けられた粕受メタルとからなる静圧軸
受と、同静圧軸受の外周に配′J、された管状の外軸と
をそなえるとともに、高圧の潤滑油を上記内軸の内軸を
経由して上記静圧軸受へ供給する潤滑油供給系と、上記
静圧軸受を経由した潤滑油を上記の外軸と内軸とのすき
間から排出しうる内軸専用潤滑油排出系とをそなえ、同
内軸専用潤滑油排出系を通じ排出された潤滑油の温度を
計測しうる静圧軸受診断用温度計が設けられたことを特
徴としている。
For this reason, the bearing lubricating device for a counter-rotating marine propeller of the present invention has an inner shaft, a bearing buffet disposed on the outer periphery of the inner shaft, and a co-bearing bushing in a counter-rotating propeller shaft system provided at the stern of the ship. It is equipped with a hydrostatic pressure bearing consisting of a lees receiving metal provided in the inner shaft, and a tubular outer shaft arranged around the outer periphery of the hydrostatic pressure bearing. a lubricating oil supply system for supplying the lubricating oil to the hydrostatic bearing, and a lubricating oil discharge system exclusively for the inner shaft that can discharge the lubricating oil that has passed through the hydrostatic bearing from the gap between the outer shaft and the inner shaft, It is characterized by the provision of a hydrostatic bearing diagnostic thermometer that can measure the temperature of the lubricating oil discharged through the lubricating oil discharge system exclusively for the inner shaft.

〔作 用〕[For production]

上述の本発明の舶用二重反転プロペラ用軸受潤滑装置で
は、潤滑油供給系から供給された高圧の潤滑油は静圧軸
受を潤滑した後、内軸専用潤滑油排出系を通じて排出さ
れる。そして、排出された潤滑油の温度が静圧軸受診断
用温度計により計測され、計測された温度により上記静
圧軸受の作動状況が診断される。
In the above-mentioned bearing lubricating device for a counter-rotating marine propeller of the present invention, the high-pressure lubricating oil supplied from the lubricating oil supply system lubricates the hydrostatic bearing, and then is discharged through the inner shaft exclusive lubricating oil discharge system. Then, the temperature of the discharged lubricating oil is measured by a thermometer for diagnosing a hydrostatic bearing, and the operating condition of the hydrostatic bearing is diagnosed based on the measured temperature.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、図面により本発明の一実施例としての舶用二重反
転プロペラ用軸受潤滑装置について説明すると、第1図
はその模式的な縦断面図であり、同図に示すように、本
実施例の装置が適用される舶用二重反転プロペラにおい
ては、前側プロペラ4を後端にそなえた管状の外軸2が
、スタン7レーム16を貫通して配設され、同スタンフ
レームIGの内周面と外軸2の外周面との開に介装され
た船首側外軸軸受12お上り船尾側外軸軸受13により
支承されている。これらの軸受12,13のうち船首側
外軸軸受12は通常の船尾管軸受として構成される一方
、船尾側外軸軸受13は静圧軸受として構成される。
Hereinafter, a bearing lubricating device for a counter-rotating marine propeller as an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. In a marine contra-rotating propeller to which the device is applied, a tubular outer shaft 2 with a front propeller 4 at its rear end is disposed to penetrate through a stern frame 16, and is connected to the inner circumferential surface of the stern frame IG. The bow side outer shaft bearing 12 is interposed between the outer peripheral surface of the outer shaft 2 and is supported by the stern side outer shaft bearing 13. Among these bearings 12 and 13, the bow side outer shaft bearing 12 is configured as a normal stern tube bearing, while the stern side outer shaft bearing 13 is configured as a hydrostatic bearing.

また、後側プロペラ3を後端にそなえ、内軸自給油通路
18を有する内軸1が、外軸2内を貫通し同外軸2と同
心的に配設され、外軸2の後端部内周面と内軸1の外周
面との間に介装された船尾側内軸軸受14により支承さ
れるとともに、外軸2の前端部内周面と内軸1の外周面
との間に介装された船首側内軸軸受11により支承され
て(する。
Further, an inner shaft 1 having a rear propeller 3 at the rear end and having an inner shaft self-lubricating passage 18 passes through the outer shaft 2 and is disposed concentrically with the outer shaft 2. The stern inner shaft bearing 14 is interposed between the inner circumferential surface of the front end of the outer shaft 2 and the outer circumferential surface of the inner shaft 1. It is supported by the bow side inner shaft bearing 11 installed.

これらの内軸軸受11.14は、いずれも内軸1の外周
に装着された軸受ブツシュ11a、14aと、各軸受ブ
ツシュ11a、14aの外周に設けられた図示しない軸
受メタルとからなる静圧軸受として構成される。
Each of these inner shaft bearings 11, 14 is a hydrostatic bearing consisting of bearing bushes 11a, 14a mounted on the outer periphery of the inner shaft 1, and a bearing metal (not shown) provided on the outer periphery of each bearing bush 11a, 14a. Constructed as.

そして、内軸1は図示しない反転装置に連結されるとと
もに、外軸2も外軸継手10および2つ割れ中空軸9を
介し図示しな(1反転装置に連結さ八ており、これらの
内軸1と外軸2とは、上記反転装置を介して図示しない
主機に接続され、プロペラ3.4を互いに反対方向に回
転駆動しうるようになっている。
The inner shaft 1 is connected to a reversing device (not shown), and the outer shaft 2 is also connected to a reversing device (not shown) via an outer shaft joint 10 and a hollow shaft 9 (not shown). The shaft 1 and the outer shaft 2 are connected to a main engine (not shown) via the reversing device, so that the propeller 3.4 can be rotated in opposite directions.

なお、外軸用シールv装置6および7が、それぞれ船外
および船内におけるスタンフレーム1Gと外軸2どのす
き間を閉塞するように設けられるとともに、内軸用シー
ル装r115および8が、それぞれ、船外および船内に
おける内軸軸受14および11の各軸受ブツシュ14a
、11aの一端側で、外軸2と内軸1とのすき間をr′
A塞するように設けられており、これらのシール装置5
.8は、外軸2.内軸1およびスタンフレーム1Gそれ
ぞれの相対的な軸方向移動を防止するほか、軸受11〜
目における潤滑油のリークを防止するようになっている
The outer shaft seal devices 6 and 7 are provided to close the gaps between the stern frame 1G and the outer shaft 2 outside and inside the ship, respectively, and the inner shaft seal devices r115 and 8 are installed inside the ship, respectively. Each bearing bush 14a of the inner shaft bearings 14 and 11 on the outside and inside the ship
, 11a, the gap between the outer shaft 2 and the inner shaft 1 is r'
These sealing devices 5
.. 8 is the outer shaft 2. In addition to preventing relative axial movement of the inner shaft 1 and the stand frame 1G,
It is designed to prevent lubricant from leaking into the eyes.

上述のような舶用二重反転プロペラ軸系の軸受を潤滑す
るための本実施例の装置においては、第1図に示すよう
に、内軸1の内軸に形成される内軸自給油通路18が、
その船内[1端部において図示しないロータリッジイン
ドを介し高圧給油管36に接続されるとともに、内軸軸
受11.14付近において、内軸1から軸受ブツシュl
la、14aにわたって放射状に多数形成され図示しな
い軸受メタルの外周に連通する給油ゴし1つに接続され
ている。
In the device of this embodiment for lubricating the bearings of the marine counter-rotating propeller shaft system as described above, as shown in FIG. but,
Inside the ship [one end thereof is connected to the high pressure oil supply pipe 36 via a rotary ridge (not shown), and in the vicinity of the inner shaft bearing 11.14, the inner shaft 1 is connected to the bearing bush l.
A large number of them are formed radially across la and 14a and are connected to one oil supply gob which communicates with the outer periphery of a bearing metal (not shown).

また、外軸軸受13の内周には高圧給油管2つが連通接
続されている。
Furthermore, two high-pressure oil supply pipes are connected to the inner periphery of the outer shaft bearing 13 in communication.

そして、上記の高圧給油管29お上136は、いずれも
流量′I!4整弁27,27を介し高圧給油管26に接
続されており、さらにこの高圧給油管26は、潤滑油タ
ンク21から高圧の潤滑油を吐出させる高圧油ポンプ2
2の吐出口に接続され、同高圧油ポンプ22からの高圧
の潤滑油が、高圧給油#r!2 B、36.内軸自給油
通路18および給油孔19を通り静圧軸受としての内軸
軸受11.14に至るとともに、高圧給油管26および
29を通り静圧軸受としての外軸軸受13に至るように
なっている。
The above-mentioned high-pressure oil supply pipe 29 and upper 136 each have a flow rate 'I! The high-pressure oil supply pipe 26 is connected to a high-pressure oil supply pipe 26 via four regulating valves 27, 27, and the high-pressure oil supply pipe 26 is connected to a high-pressure oil pump 2 that discharges high-pressure lubricating oil from a lubricating oil tank 21.
The high-pressure lubricating oil from the same high-pressure oil pump 22 is connected to the discharge port of No. 2 B, 36. It passes through the inner shaft self-lubrication passage 18 and the oil supply hole 19 to reach the inner shaft bearing 11.14 as a hydrostatic pressure bearing, and also passes through the high pressure oil supply pipes 26 and 29 to reach the outer shaft bearing 13 as a static pressure bearing. There is.

本実施例では、上述した潤滑油ポンプ22.高圧給油管
2 G、29.3 G、内軸自給油通路18および給油
孔19等から潤滑油供給系が構成される。
In this embodiment, the above-mentioned lubricating oil pump 22. A lubricating oil supply system is comprised of the high pressure oil supply pipes 2G, 29.3G, the inner shaft self-lubricating passage 18, the oil supply hole 19, and the like.

また、高圧給油管26には逆止弁24が介装されるほか
、高圧給油管36には、油瀘器37が介装されるととも
に、給油圧を検出するための圧力。
In addition, the high-pressure oil supply pipe 26 is provided with a check valve 24, and the high-pressure oil supply pipe 36 is provided with an oil filter 37 for detecting pressure.

計28が取り付けら九でいる。A total of 28 were installed and nine were installed.

一方、外軸2には、外軸用シール¥cra7における3
枚のシールリップのうち後端側の2枚のシールリップ間
(すなわち内軸軸受11および14の各軸受ブツシュl
la、14aの他端gII)において、同外軸2の内側
と外側とを連通し外軸2と内軸1とのすき間から潤滑油
を排出し)る排油孔20が形成されるとともに、シール
装置7において上記2枚のシールリップ間には、排油孔
20からの潤滑油を排出するための排油W38が連通接
続されていて、これらの排油孔20および排油1ff3
8により内軸専用潤滑油排出系が構成されているゆそし
て、排油管38には、上記内軸専用潤滑油排出系を通じ
排出された潤滑油の温度を計測するための内軸軸受(静
圧軸受)診断用温度計39aが取り付けられるとともに
、上記内軸専用潤滑油排出−系を通じ排出された潤滑油
の流量を計測するための内軸軸受(静圧軸受)診断用流
量計40aが介装されている。
On the other hand, the outer shaft 2 has an outer shaft seal ¥3 in cra7.
Between the two seal lips on the rear end side of the two seal lips (i.e. each bearing bush l of inner shaft bearings 11 and 14)
At the other end gII) of the outer shaft 2, an oil drain hole 20 is formed to connect the inside and outside of the outer shaft 2 and discharge lubricating oil from the gap between the outer shaft 2 and the inner shaft 1. In the sealing device 7, a drain oil W38 for discharging lubricating oil from the oil drain hole 20 is connected between the two seal lips, and these oil drain holes 20 and the drain oil 1ff3 are connected to each other.
8 constitutes a lubricating oil discharge system exclusively for the inner shaft, and the oil drain pipe 38 includes an inner shaft bearing (static pressure A bearing) diagnostic thermometer 39a is installed, and an inner shaft bearing (static pressure bearing) diagnostic flow meter 40a is interposed to measure the flow rate of lubricating oil discharged through the inner shaft dedicated lubricating oil discharge system. has been done.

また、外軸2とスタンフレーム1Gとのすき間から潤滑
油を排出すべく、外軸用シール装置7と外軸軸受12と
の間付近には排油管31が接続されるとともに、外軸軸
受13と外軸用シール装置6との間付近には排油管30
が接続され、この排油管30は排油管31と合流するよ
うに同徘油管31に連通接続されていて、これらの排油
管30゜31により外軸専用潤滑油排出系が構成されて
いる。
Further, in order to drain lubricating oil from the gap between the outer shaft 2 and the stand frame 1G, an oil drain pipe 31 is connected near between the outer shaft sealing device 7 and the outer shaft bearing 12, and an oil drain pipe 31 is connected to the outer shaft bearing 13. An oil drain pipe 30 is located near between and the outer shaft sealing device 6.
The oil drain pipe 30 is connected to the floating oil pipe 31 so as to merge with the oil drain pipe 31, and these oil drain pipes 30 and 31 constitute a lubricating oil discharge system exclusively for the outer shaft.

そして、排油管30との合流、αよりも下流側の排油管
30には、上記外軸専用潤滑油排出系を通じ排出された
潤滑油の温度を計測するための外軸軸受(i5圧軸受)
診断用温度計39bが取り付けられるとともに、上記外
軸専用潤滑油排出系を通じ排出された潤滑油の流量を計
測するための外軸軸受(iTII圧紬受)軸受用流量計
40bが介装されている。
Then, in the oil drain pipe 30 downstream of α, which joins the oil drain pipe 30, there is an outer shaft bearing (i5 pressure bearing) for measuring the temperature of the lubricating oil discharged through the above-mentioned outer shaft dedicated lubricating oil discharge system.
A diagnostic thermometer 39b is attached, and an outer shaft bearing (iTII pressure bearing) bearing flow meter 40b is interposed to measure the flow rate of lubricating oil discharged through the outer shaft dedicated lubricating oil discharge system. There is.

なお、排油¥!31および38は合流して排油管32に
連通接続され、同徘油管32は潤滑油タンク21に後続
されている。
In addition, drained oil ¥! 31 and 38 merge and are connected to a drain oil pipe 32, which is connected to the lubricating oil tank 21.

また、内軸軸受11,14における軸受ブ7ンユ11a
、liaの内周部には、軸受メタルの外側から内軸用シ
ール装置8あるいは5へ向けて流出した潤滑油を排油孔
20側へ案内するために、排油溝1 ib、14bがそ
れぞへ複数形成されている。
In addition, the bearing bush 11a in the inner shaft bearings 11 and 14
, lia are provided with oil drain grooves 1 ib and 14 b in order to guide lubricating oil flowing from the outside of the bearing metal toward the inner shaft seal device 8 or 5 to the oil drain hole 20 side. There are multiple formations.

さらに、外軸用シール装ra7における3枚のシールリ
ップのうち前端側の2枚のシールリップ間には、これら
のシールリップ間の潤滑を行なうために、シール油供給
管23およびシール油排出管25が接続されており、こ
れらのシール油供給管23およびシール油排出管25は
シール油タンク42に接112されている。
Furthermore, a seal oil supply pipe 23 and a seal oil discharge pipe are installed between the two seal lips on the front end side among the three seal lips of the outer shaft seal assembly RA7 in order to lubricate these seal lips. 25 are connected, and these seal oil supply pipe 23 and seal oil discharge pipe 25 are in contact 112 with the seal oil tank 42.

第1図中の符号15はロープガード、17は磯開室の後
部隔壁、33は排油管32に取り付けられる軽吃水時に
用いるバイパス排油管、34はシール油供給#r!23
.シール油排出管25およびバイパス排油ff33にそ
れぞれ介装される止め弁、35は排油管32に介装され
たサイトグラス、41は排油管32に取り付けられた空
気抜管を示す。
In FIG. 1, reference numeral 15 is a rope guard, 17 is a rear bulkhead of the rocky opening room, 33 is a bypass oil drain pipe that is attached to the oil drain pipe 32 and is used in the event of a light stutter, and 34 is a seal oil supply #r! 23
.. Stop valves are installed in the seal oil drain pipe 25 and the bypass oil drain ff33, 35 is a sight glass installed in the oil drain pipe 32, and 41 is an air vent pipe attached to the oil drain pipe 32.

本発明の一大施例としての舶用二重反転ブaべラ用軸受
潤滑装置は上述のごとく構成されているので、潤滑油タ
ンク21に貯蔵される潤滑油が、高圧油ポンプ22によ
り加圧されて送り出され、高圧給油管26から高圧給油
管36および29にそれぞれ送給される。
Since the bearing lubricating device for a marine counter-rotating oil paddle as a major embodiment of the present invention is constructed as described above, the lubricating oil stored in the lubricating oil tank 21 is pressurized by the high-pressure oil pump 22. The oil is then sent out from the high-pressure oil supply pipe 26 to the high-pressure oil supply pipes 36 and 29, respectively.

高圧給油管36に送給された潤滑油は、図示しないロー
タリシラインドを介し内軸1の内軸自給油通路18内へ
流入し、同給油通路18内を船首部から船尾部へ向かっ
て流れ、多数の給油孔19から内軸軸受11.14の軸
受プツシ、11a、14aの外周へ流出し、これらの内
軸軸受11.14を潤滑する。なお、潤滑油が高圧給油
管36を通過する際には、圧力計28によりその給油圧
が計測される。
The lubricating oil supplied to the high-pressure oil supply pipe 36 flows into the inner shaft self-lubricating passage 18 of the inner shaft 1 through a rotary cylinder (not shown), and flows inside the oil supply passage 18 from the bow to the stern. , flows out from the numerous oil supply holes 19 to the outer circumferences of the bearing pushers 11a, 14a of the inner shaft bearings 11.14, and lubricates these inner shaft bearings 11.14. Note that when the lubricating oil passes through the high-pressure oil supply pipe 36, the supply oil pressure is measured by the pressure gauge 28.

そして、内軸軸受11.14の軸受ブツシュ11a。and the bearing bush 11a of the inner shaft bearing 11.14.

14aの外周に供給された高圧の潤滑油は、これらの内
軸軸受11.14を潤滑した後、各軸受ブツシュ11m
、14aの一端側における内軸用シール装置8゜5へ向
けて流出するものと、軸受ブツシュ11a。
After lubricating these inner shaft bearings 11.14, the high-pressure lubricating oil supplied to the outer circumference of each bearing bush 11m
, 14a, which flow toward the inner shaft sealing device 8°5 at one end side, and the bearing bushing 11a.

14aの他端側へ流出するものとに分かれる。It is divided into one that flows out to the other end side of 14a.

ユニで、後者の軸受ブツシュlla、14mの他端側へ
流出した潤滑油は、外軸2と内軸1とのすき間を通って
、外軸2に形成された排油孔20カーら外軸2の外側へ
排出される。
The lubricating oil that leaked to the other end of the latter bearing bush 14m passes through the gap between the outer shaft 2 and the inner shaft 1, and flows through the oil drain hole 20 formed in the outer shaft 2 to the outer shaft. It is discharged to the outside of 2.

また、前者のシール装r!15.8へ流出した潤滑油は
、同シール装置5,8を潤滑した後、軸受プツシzll
a、14aの内周部に形成された排油溝11b。
Also, the former seal equipped r! After lubricating the seal devices 5 and 8, the lubricating oil leaked to the bearing pusher zll
a, an oil drain groove 11b formed on the inner circumference of 14a;

14bを通って、軸受ブツシュlla、14aの他端側
へ案内されるので、この潤滑油も、後者の潤滑油ととも
に排油孔20がら外軸2の外側へ排出されるようになる
Since the lubricating oil is guided to the other end of the bearing bushes lla and 14a through the lubricating oil 14b, this lubricating oil is also discharged to the outside of the outer shaft 2 through the oil drain hole 20 together with the latter lubricating oil.

上述のようにして外軸2と内軸1とのすき間から外軸2
の外側に排出された潤滑油は、外輪用シール装置7を潤
滑した後、排油管38および32を通じて潤滑油タンク
21へ排出されるが、潤滑油が排油管38を通じ排出さ
れる際には、温度計39mおよび流量計40aにより、
内軸軸受11゜14を潤滑した上記潤滑油の温度および
流量がそれぞれ計測される。
As described above, remove the outer shaft 2 from the gap between the outer shaft 2 and the inner shaft 1.
The lubricating oil discharged to the outside lubricates the outer ring seal device 7 and is then discharged to the lubricating oil tank 21 through the oil drain pipes 38 and 32. However, when the lubricating oil is discharged through the oil drain pipe 38, With thermometer 39m and flowmeter 40a,
The temperature and flow rate of the lubricating oil used to lubricate the inner shaft bearings 11 and 14 are measured.

一方、高圧給油管29に送給された潤滑油は、外軸軸受
13の内周に供給され同外軸軸受13を潤滑するととも
に静圧軸受として機能させた後に船首側外軸軸受12へ
向けて流出するものと、外軸用シール装fi6へ向けて
流出するものとに分かれる。
On the other hand, the lubricating oil fed to the high-pressure oil supply pipe 29 is supplied to the inner circumference of the outer shaft bearing 13 to lubricate the outer shaft bearing 13 and function as a static pressure bearing, and then directed to the bow side outer shaft bearing 12. It is divided into two types: one that flows out toward the outer shaft seal device fi6, and the other that flows out toward the outer shaft sealing device fi6.

ここで、曲者の船首側外軸軸受12へ向けて流出した潤
滑油は、同外軸軸受12を潤滑した後、排油管31がら
排出される。
Here, the lubricating oil that has flowed out toward the outer shaft bearing 12 on the bow side of the curver lubricates the outer shaft bearing 12 and is then discharged through the oil drain pipe 31.

また、後者の外軸用シール装r11Gへ向けて流出した
潤滑油は、同シール装置6を潤滑した後、排油管30か
ら排出され、排油管31内の前者の潤滑油と合流し、さ
らに排油管32がら内軸軸受11゜14を潤滑した潤滑
油とともに潤滑油タンク21へ排出されるが、潤滑油が
排油管31を通じ排出される際には、温度計39bおよ
び流量計40bにより、外軸12.13を潤滑した上記
潤滑油の温度および流量がそれぞれ計測される。
Furthermore, the lubricating oil that has flowed out towards the latter outer shaft sealing device r11G lubricates the same sealing device 6, and then is discharged from the oil drain pipe 30, joins with the former lubricating oil in the oil drain pipe 31, and is further drained. The oil pipe 32 is discharged to the lubricating oil tank 21 together with the lubricating oil that has lubricated the inner shaft bearings 11 and 14. When the lubricating oil is discharged through the oil drain pipe 31, the temperature of the outer shaft is measured by the thermometer 39b and the flow meter 40b. The temperature and flow rate of the lubricating oil used to lubricate 12.13 are measured.

なお、船首側外軸用シール装fid7の潤滑は、専用の
シール油タンク42に接続されたシール油供給管23お
よびシール油排出管25による自然対流によって行なわ
れるが、内軸軸受11.14を潤滑し排油孔20から排
出された潤滑油の温度が低くシールリップの冷却を十分
に行なうことができるならば、供給管23.排出管25
およびシール油タンク42を省略してもよい。
Note that the bow side outer shaft seal device fid7 is lubricated by natural convection through the seal oil supply pipe 23 and seal oil discharge pipe 25 connected to a dedicated seal oil tank 42, but the inner shaft bearing 11.14 is If the temperature of the lubricating oil discharged from the oil drain hole 20 is low enough to cool the seal lip sufficiently, the supply pipe 23. Discharge pipe 25
Also, the seal oil tank 42 may be omitted.

また、高圧油ポンプ22からの潤滑油は、高圧給油管3
 G、29にそれぞれ介装された流量′l!4整弁27
,27によって、内軸軸受用潤滑油と外軸軸受用潤滑油
とに適当に配分され、それぞれの配分量は流量計40a
の指示により任意に設定されるが、本実施例では、内軸
軸受用潤滑油量の方を外軸軸受用潤滑油量よりも多くし
ている。
Furthermore, the lubricating oil from the high pressure oil pump 22 is supplied to the high pressure oil supply pipe 3.
The flow rate 'l! installed in G and 29, respectively. 4 valve control 27
, 27, the lubricating oil for the inner shaft bearing and the lubricating oil for the outer shaft bearing are appropriately distributed, and the respective distribution amounts are determined by the flowmeter 40a.
In this embodiment, the amount of lubricating oil for the inner shaft bearing is greater than the amount of lubricating oil for the outer shaft bearing.

上述のように、本実施例では、二重反転プロペラ軸系に
おいて静圧軸受として構成される内軸軸受11..14
を潤滑した潤滑油の温度および流量がそれぞれ温度計3
9aおよび流量計40aにより計測されるほか、圧力計
28により潤滑油の給油圧も計測されるので、内軸軸受
11.14の作動状況を常に確実に把握できるようにな
る。すなわち、らし、内軸軸受11.14において給油
孔19が閉塞した場合には、排出される潤滑油の流量が
減少するとともにその温度が上昇するため、温度計39
a、流量計40aによりその状況が診断される。また、
外軸2の内周面に二ローシ1ン等が生じ、内軸軸受11
,14と外軸2とのすき間が計画以上に太き(なると、
高圧給油管36における給油圧が降下するとともに潤滑
油の排出流量が増加するため、圧力計28.流量計40
aによりその状況が診断される。さらに、内411I帖
受11.14において片当たり等が発生するとその摩擦
熱により潤滑油の温度が上昇するため、軸受メタルや軸
受ブツシュlla、14a自体の温度が上昇した末期的
状況になる前に、温度計39aによりその状況が診断さ
れる。
As described above, in this embodiment, the inner shaft bearing 11. which is configured as a hydrostatic bearing in the contra-rotating propeller shaft system. .. 14
Thermometer 3 indicates the temperature and flow rate of the lubricating oil used to lubricate the
9a and the flowmeter 40a, and the pressure gauge 28 also measures the supply oil pressure of lubricating oil, so that the operating status of the inner shaft bearings 11, 14 can always be grasped reliably. That is, when the oil supply hole 19 in the inner shaft bearing 11.14 is blocked, the flow rate of the lubricating oil discharged decreases and its temperature rises, so that the thermometer 39
a. The situation is diagnosed by the flow meter 40a. Also,
Two low sheaths occur on the inner circumferential surface of the outer shaft 2, and the inner shaft bearing 11
, 14 and the outer shaft 2 is wider than planned (if
As the supply oil pressure in the high-pressure oil supply pipe 36 decreases, the discharge flow rate of lubricating oil increases, so the pressure gauge 28. flow meter 40
The situation is diagnosed by a. Furthermore, if uneven contact occurs in the inner 411I holder 11.14, the temperature of the lubricating oil will rise due to the frictional heat. , the situation is diagnosed by the thermometer 39a.

このように、内軸軸受11.14の作動状況が確実に把
握され、その作動状況に異常が生じた場合の診断が行な
えるようになるので、静圧軸受を内軸軸受11.14と
して十分な安全性および信頼性をもって採用できるので
ある。
In this way, the operating status of the inner shaft bearing 11.14 can be reliably grasped, and diagnosis can be made in the event that an abnormality occurs in the operating status. It can be adopted with high safety and reliability.

また、外軸軸受12についても、上述した内軸軸受11
.14の場合と同様、温度計39bおよび流量計40b
により作動状況の把握t1よび異常の診断が行なわれる
ようになり、併圧軸受を外軸軸受12として十分な安全
性および信頼性をもって採mできる。
Also, regarding the outer shaft bearing 12, the inner shaft bearing 11 described above
.. 14, the thermometer 39b and the flowmeter 40b
As a result, the operating status can be grasped t1 and abnormalities can be diagnosed, and the co-pressure bearing can be used as the outer shaft bearing 12 with sufficient safety and reliability.

さらに、外軸軸受12を静圧軸受化し、その潤滑油供給
系を、内軸軸受11.14への潤滑油供給系と共用する
ことにより、軸系アラインメント。
Furthermore, by making the outer shaft bearing 12 a hydrostatic pressure bearing and sharing its lubricating oil supply system with the lubricating oil supply system for the inner shaft bearings 11 and 14, shaft system alignment can be achieved.

潤滑装置のm素化、保守性等が放置される。The basic design and maintainability of the lubrication system are neglected.

また、内軸1と外軸2どの間における高圧の潤滑油の排
出が確実に行なわれるようになるので、内軸軸受11.
14として静圧軸受を、シール装置5.8の損傷を招く
ことなく採用できるようになり、内軸軸受11.14に
おいて、常に(低速回転時においても)片当たり角、軸
受荷重に関係なく、油膜を形成することが可能となる。
Furthermore, since the high-pressure lubricating oil between the inner shaft 1 and the outer shaft 2 is reliably discharged, the inner shaft bearing 11.
14, a static pressure bearing can now be used without causing damage to the sealing device 5.8, and the inner shaft bearing 11.14 always (even during low speed rotation) regardless of the one-sided contact angle or bearing load. It becomes possible to form an oil film.

したがって、片当たり等による焼付きを確実に防止でき
、二重反転プロペラの軸系における潤滑性能が向上する
。また、片当1)性を改善士7+ために内軸1の軸径を
大きくする必要がなく、その軸径をルール径以下に抑え
ることができるため、二重反転プロペラ軸系全体を、容
易に且つ低コス)でコンバクFl:構成で島、プロペラ
性能の向、Lにも寄与しろる。
Therefore, seizure due to uneven contact, etc. can be reliably prevented, and the lubrication performance in the shaft system of the counter-rotating propeller is improved. In addition, there is no need to increase the shaft diameter of the inner shaft 1 in order to improve the one-sided contact 1) to 7+, and the shaft diameter can be kept below the rule diameter, so the entire counter-rotating propeller shaft system can be easily modified. Convenient and low cost) Combat Fl: The configuration will contribute to the island, propeller performance, and L.

なお、本実施例では、軸受ブツシュlla、14aを内
軸1の外周に装着し同軸受ブンシェ11a、L4aの外
周へ潤滑油を供給するようにした静圧軸受を採用してい
るが、軸受ブツシュを外軸2の内周に11着し軸受ブツ
シュの内周へ潤滑油を供給するようにした静圧軸受にも
、本装置は同様に適用される。
In this embodiment, a hydrostatic bearing is used in which bearing bushes 11a and 14a are mounted on the outer periphery of the inner shaft 1 to supply lubricating oil to the outer periphery of the same bearing bushes 11a and L4a. The present device is similarly applied to a hydrostatic bearing in which 11 lubricating oils are attached to the inner periphery of the outer shaft 2 to supply lubricating oil to the inner periphery of the bearing bush.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上詳述したように、本発明の舶用二重反転プロペラ用
軸受潤滑装置によれば、船尾に設けられた二重反転プロ
ペラ軸系−二おいて、内軸と、同内軸の外周に配設され
た軸受プソンユと同軸受ブソシェに設けられた軸受メタ
ルとからなる静圧軸受と、同静圧軸受の外周に配設され
た管状の外軸とをそなえるとともに、高圧の潤滑油を上
記内軸の内軸を経由して上記静圧軸受へ供給する潤滑油
供給系と、上記静圧軸受を経由した潤滑油を上記の外軸
と内軸とのすき間から排出しうる内軸専rri潤滑油排
出系とをそなえ、同内軸専用潤滑油排出系を通じ排出さ
れた潤滑油の温度を計測しうる静圧軸受診断用温度計が
設けられるという簡素な構成で、静圧軸受の作動状況が
確実に把握され、その作動状況に異常が生じた場合の診
断が行なえるようになるので、二重反転プロペラ軸系の
内軸軸受として、静圧軸受を十分な安全性および信頼性
をもっで採mできるようになるのである。
As described in detail above, according to the bearing lubrication device for a counter-rotating marine propeller of the present invention, in the counter-rotating propeller shaft system-2 provided at the stern, the inner shaft and the It is equipped with a static pressure bearing consisting of a bearing psonyu installed in the bearing and a bearing metal installed in the same bearing bushochet, and a tubular outer shaft arranged around the outer periphery of the static pressure bearing. A lubricating oil supply system that supplies the above-mentioned hydrostatic bearing via the inner shaft of the shaft, and an inner shaft exclusive rri lubrication system that can discharge the lubricating oil that has passed through the above-mentioned hydrostatic bearing from the gap between the above-mentioned outer shaft and inner shaft. The simple configuration includes a hydrostatic bearing diagnostic thermometer that can measure the temperature of the lubricating oil discharged through the lubricating oil discharging system exclusively for the inner shaft, allowing you to check the operating status of the hydrostatic bearing. This allows us to reliably understand the operating status and diagnose any abnormalities that may occur, making it possible to use hydrostatic bearings as inner shaft bearings in counter-rotating propeller shaft systems with sufficient safety and reliability. This will allow you to collect m.

また、静圧軸受の採用により、内軸の軸径をルール径以
下に抑えることができるため、二重反転゛ プロペラ軸
系全体を、容易に且つ低コストでコンパクトに構成でき
るようになり、プロペラ性能が大幅に向上する利点もあ
る。
In addition, by using hydrostatic bearings, the diameter of the inner shaft can be kept below the rule diameter, making it possible to easily configure the entire counter-rotating propeller shaft system in a compact manner at low cost. There is also the advantage of significantly improved performance.

4 図面のrfJ爪な説明 第1図は本発明の一実施例としての舶用二重反転プロペ
ラ用軸受潤滑装置を示す模式的な縦断面図であり、第2
図は通常の一軸船における静圧軸受を示す縦断面図であ
り、第3図は静IE軸受による従来の舶用二重反松プロ
ペラ用軸受潤滑装置の要部を示す横断面図である。
4 Explanation of rfj drawings FIG. 1 is a schematic vertical sectional view showing a bearing lubricating device for a contra-rotating marine propeller as an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is a longitudinal cross-sectional view showing a static pressure bearing in a conventional single-shaft ship, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the main parts of a conventional bearing lubricating device for a marine double anti-pine propeller using a static IE bearing.

1・・内軸、2・・外軸、3・・後側プロペラ、4・・
前側プロペラ、5・・内軸用シール装置、6.7・・外
軸用シール装置、8・・内−11用シール装置、9・・
2つ割れ中空軸、10・・外軸継手、11・・船首側内
軸軸受(静圧軸受)、lla・・軸受ブッシェ、11b
・・排油溝、12・・船首側外軸軸受(船尾管軸受)、
13・・船尾側外軸軸受(静圧軸受)、14・・船尾側
内紬軸受(静圧軸受)、14a・・軸受ブツシュ、14
b・・排油溝、15・・ロープガード、16・・スタン
7レーム、17・・機関室の後部VA!!!、18・・
内軸自給油通路、19・・給油孔、2o・・排油孔、2
1・・潤滑油タンク、22・・高圧油ポンプ、23・・
シール油供給管、24・・逆止弁、25・・シール油排
出管、26・・高圧給油管、27・・流量調整弁、28
・・圧力計、2つ・・高圧給油7.30〜32・・排油
管、33・・バイパス排油管、34・・止め弁、35・
・サイトグラス、36・・高圧給油管、37・・油ll
Z器、38・・排油管、39a・・内軸軸受(静圧軸受
)診断用温度計、391I・・外軸軸受(静圧軸受)診
断用温度計、40a・・内軸軸受(静圧軸受)診断用流
量計、40b・・外軸軸受(静圧軸受)診断用流量計、
41・・空気抜管、42・・シール油タンク。
1...Inner shaft, 2...Outer shaft, 3...Rear propeller, 4...
Front propeller, 5... Seal device for inner shaft, 6.7... Seal device for outer shaft, 8... Seal device for inner-11, 9...
Split hollow shaft, 10...outer shaft joint, 11...bow side inner shaft bearing (static pressure bearing), lla...bearing bushier, 11b
・・Drain groove, 12.・Fore side outer shaft bearing (stern tube bearing),
13... Stern side outer shaft bearing (static pressure bearing), 14... Stern side inner pongee bearing (static pressure bearing), 14a... Bearing bushing, 14
b... Oil drain groove, 15... Rope guard, 16... Stun 7 frame, 17... Rear VA of engine room! ! ! , 18...
Inner shaft self-lubricating passage, 19...Oil supply hole, 2o...Oil drain hole, 2
1...Lubricating oil tank, 22...High pressure oil pump, 23...
Seal oil supply pipe, 24...Check valve, 25...Seal oil discharge pipe, 26...High pressure oil supply pipe, 27...Flow rate adjustment valve, 28
・・Pressure gauge, 2・・High pressure oil supply 7. 30-32・・・Drain pipe, 33・・Bypass oil drain pipe, 34・・Stop valve, 35・
・Sight glass, 36...High pressure oil supply pipe, 37...Oil ll
Z device, 38...Drain pipe, 39a...Inner shaft bearing (static pressure bearing) diagnostic thermometer, 391I...Outer shaft bearing (static pressure bearing) diagnostic thermometer, 40a...Inner shaft bearing (static pressure bearing) Bearing) diagnostic flow meter, 40b...outer shaft bearing (static pressure bearing) diagnostic flow meter,
41...Air vent pipe, 42...Seal oil tank.

復代理人 弁理士 飯 沼 義 彦 第2図 第3図Sub-Agent Patent Attorney Yoshihiko Iinuma Figure 2 Figure 3

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)船尾に設けられた二重反転プロペラ軸系において
、内軸と、同内軸の外周に配設された軸受ブッシュと同
軸受ブッシュに設けられた軸受メタルとからなる静圧軸
受と、同静圧軸受の外周に配設された管状の外軸とをそ
なえるとともに、高圧の潤滑油を上記内軸の内軸を経由
して上記静圧軸受へ供給する潤滑油供給系と、上記静圧
軸受を経由した潤滑油を上記の外軸と内軸とのすき間か
ら排出しうる内軸専用潤滑油排出系とをそなえ、同内軸
専用潤滑油排出系を通じ排出された潤滑油の温度を計測
しうる静圧軸受診断用温度計が設けられたことを特徴と
する、舶用二重反転プロペラ用軸受潤滑装置。
(1) In a counter-rotating propeller shaft system installed at the stern, a hydrostatic bearing consisting of an inner shaft, a bearing bush provided on the outer periphery of the inner shaft, and a bearing metal provided on the same bearing bush; a tubular outer shaft disposed around the outer periphery of the hydrostatic bearing; a lubricating oil supply system that supplies high-pressure lubricating oil to the hydrostatic bearing via the inner shaft; It is equipped with a lubricating oil discharge system exclusively for the inner shaft that can discharge the lubricating oil that has passed through the pressure bearing from the gap between the outer shaft and inner shaft, and the temperature of the lubricating oil discharged through the lubricating oil discharge system exclusively for the inner shaft is A bearing lubricating device for a contra-rotating marine propeller, characterized in that it is equipped with a thermometer for diagnosing hydrostatic bearings that can be measured.
(2)上記内軸専用潤滑油排出系を通じ排出された潤滑
油の流量を計測しうる静圧軸受診断用流量計が設けられ
たことを特徴とする、特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の舶
用二重反転プロペラ用軸受潤滑装置。
(2) A hydrostatic bearing diagnostic flow meter is provided which can measure the flow rate of lubricating oil discharged through the inner shaft dedicated lubricating oil discharge system, as set forth in claim 1. Bearing lubrication system for marine contra-rotating propellers.
(3)上記外軸を支承する外軸用静圧軸受と、上記潤滑
油供給系から上記外軸用静圧軸受を経由した潤滑油を排
出しうる外軸専用潤滑油排出系とが設けられるとともに
、同外軸専用潤滑油排出系を通じ排出された潤滑油の温
度および流量をそれぞれ計測しうる外軸用静圧軸受診断
のための温度計および流量計が設けられた、特許請求の
範囲第1項または第2項に記載の舶用二重反転プロペラ
用軸受潤滑装置。
(3) An outer shaft hydrostatic bearing that supports the outer shaft, and a lubricating oil discharge system exclusively for the outer shaft that can discharge lubricating oil from the lubricating oil supply system via the outer shaft hydrostatic bearing. In addition, a thermometer and a flow meter are provided for diagnosing a hydrostatic bearing for an outer shaft, which can respectively measure the temperature and flow rate of lubricating oil discharged through the lubricating oil discharge system exclusively for the outer shaft. The bearing lubricating device for a marine contra-rotating propeller according to item 1 or 2.
JP61111597A 1986-05-15 1986-05-15 Bearing lubrication device for ship's contra-rotating propeller Granted JPS62268798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61111597A JPS62268798A (en) 1986-05-15 1986-05-15 Bearing lubrication device for ship's contra-rotating propeller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61111597A JPS62268798A (en) 1986-05-15 1986-05-15 Bearing lubrication device for ship's contra-rotating propeller

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62268798A true JPS62268798A (en) 1987-11-21
JPH0515598B2 JPH0515598B2 (en) 1993-03-02

Family

ID=14565388

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61111597A Granted JPS62268798A (en) 1986-05-15 1986-05-15 Bearing lubrication device for ship's contra-rotating propeller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62268798A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1921893A (en) * 1930-10-24 1933-08-08 John G Steele Propelling device
US2457999A (en) * 1946-03-28 1949-01-04 Continental Aviat & Eng Corp Lubrication means for dual propeller shaft assemblies

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1921893A (en) * 1930-10-24 1933-08-08 John G Steele Propelling device
US2457999A (en) * 1946-03-28 1949-01-04 Continental Aviat & Eng Corp Lubrication means for dual propeller shaft assemblies

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0515598B2 (en) 1993-03-02

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