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JPS62186848A - Medical treatment bed - Google Patents

Medical treatment bed

Info

Publication number
JPS62186848A
JPS62186848A JP61031256A JP3125686A JPS62186848A JP S62186848 A JPS62186848 A JP S62186848A JP 61031256 A JP61031256 A JP 61031256A JP 3125686 A JP3125686 A JP 3125686A JP S62186848 A JPS62186848 A JP S62186848A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
parallel rigid
rod
movable
rigid rod
rigid rods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61031256A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0529464B2 (en
Inventor
平川 隆孝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP61031256A priority Critical patent/JPS62186848A/en
Publication of JPS62186848A publication Critical patent/JPS62186848A/en
Publication of JPH0529464B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0529464B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野」 本発明は神罰等の治療用ベッドに関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] "Industrial application field" The present invention relates to a bed for treatment of divine punishment, etc.

「従来の技術」 従来軽度の腰仙部、大転子部の神罰の治療のためにはゴ
ム製円座(ドーナツ状)が用いられているが神罰の周囲
を丸く囲むため通気性が悪く血行障害を起すため体位交
換を頻繁に行う必要がある。
``Conventional technology'' Conventionally, a rubber cone (doughnut-shaped) has been used to treat mild divine punishment in the lumbosacral and greater trochanteric regions, but since it surrounds the divine punishment in a circle, it has poor ventilation and hinders blood circulation. It is necessary to change positions frequently as this may cause injury.

従って毛布を長く折畳み或は円筒状に巻いたものでを柱
と平行に体を支持する方法が考案されたが体位交換時に
労力を要し脳出血、寝たきり老人、全身衰弱患者等重篤
患者には効果がなく神罰は全身(頭部、耳介、両肩、両
肘、背部、腰仙部、両大転子部、両大腿、両膝、両下腿
、両足関節、両踵部及び両外足部)に拡大する。
Therefore, a method was devised in which the body was supported parallel to the pillar by folding a long blanket or rolling it into a cylindrical shape, but it required effort to change the position, and it was not suitable for critically ill patients such as cerebral hemorrhage, bedridden elderly, and generalized debilitated patients. There was no effect and divine punishment was applied to the entire body (head, auricles, both shoulders, both elbows, back, lumbosacral region, both greater trochanteric regions, both thighs, both knees, both lower legs, both ankle joints, both heels, and both outer feet) section).

そこで神罰予防マットが用いられるが同マットはゴム製
布張筏形(円柱並列状)空気マットであり空気圧を1〜
8段階に調節可能な圧搾空気装置であってマットの上面
の多数の気孔から少量宛空気を排出するようになってい
るL1隣接円柱が交互に一定時間毎に給気、排気(注気
、脱気)が行われるものである。L−II−しこのよう
なマットに体を仰臥位に横たえると体重によって同マッ
トは平坦となって体を支えるため体に密着する面積が大
きく、注気、脱気が交互に行われるにしても人体の背部
の面積は半分以上が注気時にマットに密着することにな
る。そして注気部と脱気ff1sの境界部はマットが重
っていてその部分は常時マットに密着する0又体重差に
よっても蜜漬面積が変化り背部の休息面積(密着部以外
の部分)が不定であるため個人差があり血行促進、マツ
サージ作用にょる神罰予防及び治療効果を向上させるこ
とは困難であった。
Therefore, a divine punishment prevention mat is used, but this mat is a rubber fabric raft-shaped (parallel cylinder) air mat, and the air pressure is 1 to 1.
It is a compressed air device that can be adjusted in 8 stages, and is designed to discharge a small amount of air from the many pores on the top surface of the mat.L1 adjacent cylinders alternately supply and exhaust air (injection, desorption) at regular intervals. qi) is carried out. L-II- When you lie down on a mat like this on your back, the mat becomes flat due to your weight and supports your body, so the surface area that comes into close contact with your body is large, and air is alternately inhaled and degassed. More than half of the area of the back of the human body is in close contact with the mat when inhaling air. The mat is heavy at the boundary between the air inlet and the deaeration ff1s, and the mat is in close contact with the mat at all times, and the area of honey pickling also changes depending on the difference in body weight, and the resting area of the back (other than the contact area) is reduced. Because it is indeterminate, it varies from person to person, making it difficult to promote blood circulation, prevent divine punishment due to the pine surge effect, and improve the therapeutic effect.

「発明が解決しようとする間重点」 本発明は患者の体重差に拘わらず重篤患者の神罰を人手
を要せず治療及び予防りようとするものである。
``Emphasis to be Solved by the Invention'' The present invention attempts to treat and prevent divine punishment for seriously ill patients without requiring human intervention, regardless of the patient's weight difference.

「問題点を解決するための手段」 本発明は機枠の上部に固定平行剛体杆と昇降可動平行絶
体杆とを交互に配置してなる寝台床であって該可動平行
剛体杆の上面水準が固定平行剛体杆の上面水準の上下に
昇降可能に支持され隣接する可動及び固定平行剛体杆の
間隙に沿って補助平行剛体杆を載置L1かっ該可動平行
陥体杆の昇降駆動装置を設けてなる治療用ベッドにょっ
て構成される。
"Means for Solving the Problems" The present invention provides a bed floor in which fixed parallel rigid rods and elevating movable parallel absolute rods are alternately arranged on the upper part of a machine frame, the upper surface level of the movable parallel rigid rods being arranged alternately. L1 is supported so as to be movable up and down above and below the level of the upper surface of the fixed parallel rigid rod, and an auxiliary parallel rigid rod is placed along the gap between the adjacent movable and fixed parallel rigid rods, and a lifting device for driving the movable parallel recessed rod is provided. It consists of a medical treatment bed.

「作Jtl J 従って上記寝台床上に薄い敷布団を敷きその上に患者を
仰臥させ昇降駆動装置を始動すると上記可動平行剛体杆
が緩慢に上昇しかつ補助平行剛体杆も上昇して停止し、
さらに緩慢に下降してその上面水準が上記固定平行剛体
杆の上面水準と一致した状態で停止する。その後さらに
緩慢に下降し下停止した後再び上昇してその上面水準が
固定平行剛体杆の上面水準と一致した状態で停止し上述
同様の動作を繰返す。上記上面水準が一致した状態から
補助平行剛体杆が上昇すると同杆によって患者は若干持
上げられかつ同補助平行剛体杆は横方向に若干移動して
支持され同杆の中間部には間隙を生じる。そのため皮膚
及び筋肉の圧迫は開放されて休息状態となりかつ通気性
が促進される。
Therefore, when a thin mattress is spread on the bed floor, the patient is placed supine on it, and the elevating drive device is started, the movable parallel rigid rod slowly rises, and the auxiliary parallel rigid rod also rises and stops.
It further slowly descends and stops when its upper surface level matches the upper surface level of the fixed parallel rigid rod. Thereafter, it further slowly descends, stops downward, then rises again, and stops when the upper surface level matches the upper surface level of the fixed parallel rigid rod, and the same operation as described above is repeated. When the auxiliary parallel rigid rod rises from the state where the upper surfaces are aligned, the patient is slightly lifted by the rod, and the auxiliary parallel rigid rod is supported by moving slightly in the lateral direction, creating a gap in the middle of the rod. This relieves the pressure on the skin and muscles, allowing them to rest and promote breathability.

その後可動平行剛体杆が下降して上記補助平行剛゛体杆
の上面が固定平行剛体汗の上面水準以下になると患者は
固定平行剛体杆によって支持されることとなり、上記休
息部が支持されて圧迫され可動平行剛体杆による圧迫部
は開放されて休息状態となる。上記の交互圧迫休息の繰
返し及び補助平行剛体杆の横移動によって血行を促進し
筋肉及び皮膚のマツサージが行われ通気性は促進される
Thereafter, when the movable parallel rigid rod descends and the upper surface of the auxiliary parallel rigid rod becomes below the level of the upper surface of the fixed parallel rigid body sweat, the patient is supported by the fixed parallel rigid rod, and the resting part is supported and compressed. The compression part by the movable parallel rigid rod is released and becomes at rest. By repeating the above-mentioned alternating compression and rest and moving the auxiliary parallel rigid rod laterally, blood circulation is promoted, muscles and skin are massaged, and breathability is promoted.

「実施例」 機枠lの上部に木製丸太による平行杆2を8個並べ両端
を同機枠lに固定する(第1図、第2図)0丸大の直径
は5 cmとし側面間隔を7 amとなす。このように
した平行杆2.2の上記間隔部に直径5備の木製丸太に
よるiJ動平行杆3を配置し、同杆3の下面を昇降枠6
の上面に設けた直立腕7の上端で支持し、昇降枠6の下
面にピン8によって枢支した下向鋼杆9の下端を機枠l
の下部に設けた水平案内ガイド10に摺動自在に支持し
、機枠l向鋼杆9の中程とをピンで枢支し、かつ上向鋼
杆9の上端を昇降枠6の下面に設けた水平案内ガイドl
Oに摺動自在に支持し、かつ機枠1の下部に設けた原動
機11によって傘歯車12、ウオーム及びウオーム歯車
13を回動し、同ウオーム歯車13を昇降枠6の下面に
設けた垂直螺杆14に螺合させて同昇降枠6を昇降させ
同昇降枠6を介して上記可動平行剛体杆3を昇降させる
ことができかつ昇降駆動装置5を構成するものである。
"Example" Eight parallel rods 2 made of wooden logs are arranged on the top of the machine frame L, and both ends are fixed to the machine frame L (Figures 1 and 2). Nasu. An iJ moving parallel rod 3 made of a wooden log with a diameter of 5 is arranged in the above-mentioned space between the parallel rods 2.2, and the lower surface of the rod 3 is connected to the lifting frame 6.
The lower end of a downward steel rod 9 supported by the upper end of an upright arm 7 provided on the upper surface and pivoted by a pin 8 on the lower surface of the elevator frame 6 is attached to the machine frame l.
It is slidably supported on a horizontal guide 10 provided at the lower part of the machine frame, the middle of the facing steel rod 9 of the machine frame l is supported by a pin, and the upper end of the upward facing steel rod 9 is attached to the lower surface of the lifting frame 6. Horizontal guide provided
A vertical screw rod is slidably supported on the frame 1 and rotates a bevel gear 12, a worm, and a worm gear 13 by a prime mover 11 provided at the lower part of the machine frame 1. 14, the movable parallel rigid rod 3 can be raised and lowered by raising and lowering the lifting frame 6, and constitutes the lifting drive device 5.

可動平行杆3の昇降は垂直螺杆14の緩慢昇降によって
緩慢又は徐々に行われ第2図実線位置から仮想線位置に
上昇し、元の実線位置に下降させることができかつ上昇
及び下降限度位置及び両剛体杆2.3の上面水準の一致
水準において静止し、静止時間けそれぞれ5分乃至1時
間に自由に設定し昇降、Fi徐々に行われる。そして第
3図〜第5図に示すように隣Pgfる可動平行剛体杆3
と固定平行剛体杆2との間隙に沿って間隙の両側杆2.
3の上に径の小さい補助平行剛体杆15を載置する0こ
の補助平行剛体杆15は第3図に示すように可動平行剛
体杆3の一側に配置し或は第4図及び第5図に示すよう
に両側に配置する。何れにしても補助平行剛体杆15け
その昇降に伴い横方向に移動するものである0又上記剛
体杆2.3け金属杆の外面にゴム板又はスポンジ板を被
覆したものでも差支えない。尚図中16で示すものは固
定平行剛体杆2の固定用腕、17は上昇停止用IJ ミ
ツトスイッチ、18は停止時間タイマー、19はパイロ
ットランプ、20け始動ボタン、21は手動操作ボタン
、22は手動、自動切換スイッチである。
The movable parallel rod 3 is raised and lowered slowly or gradually by the slow lifting and lowering of the vertical screw rod 14, and can be raised from the solid line position in FIG. It rests at the same level as the upper surface level of both rigid rods 2.3, and the resting time is freely set to 5 minutes to 1 hour, respectively, and the lifting and lowering is gradually carried out. Then, as shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, the movable parallel rigid rod 3 adjacent to Pgf
along the gap between the fixed parallel rigid rod 2 and the rods 2 on both sides of the gap.
An auxiliary parallel rigid rod 15 with a small diameter is placed on top of the movable parallel rigid rod 3 as shown in FIG. Place on both sides as shown. In any case, the auxiliary parallel rigid rod 15 moves laterally as the rod moves up and down, or the rigid rod 2.3 may be a metal rod whose outer surface is covered with a rubber plate or a sponge plate. In the figure, 16 indicates the fixing arm of the fixed parallel rigid rod 2, 17 indicates the IJ Mitsut switch for stopping the rise, 18 indicates the stop time timer, 19 indicates the pilot lamp, 20 indicates the start button, 21 indicates the manual operation button, 22 is a manual/automatic changeover switch.

「作用」 本発明は上述のように構成したので患部の通気性を向上
し、筋肉及び皮膚のマツサージを自動的に行い得て常時
密着部を解消し血行障害を無くすことができ血行及び通
気の促進によって人手を要することなく神罰を治療及び
予防することができる0
"Function" Since the present invention is configured as described above, it can improve the ventilation of the affected area, automatically perform muscle and skin pine surge, and constantly eliminate tight contact areas and eliminate blood circulation disorders, thereby improving blood circulation and ventilation. Through promotion, divine punishment can be treated and prevented without the need for human intervention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の治療用ベッドの実施例を示す側面図、
第2図は第1図を右方から見た縦断正面図、第3図及び
第4図はそれぞれ補助平行剛体杆の記音状態正面図、第
5図は第4図の一部拡大図、第6図は操作盤の正面図で
ある。 1・・機枠、2・・固定平行剛体杆、3・・昇降可動平
行剛体杆、4・・寝台床、15・・補助平行剛体杆、5
・・昇降駆動装置。
FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the treatment bed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional front view of Fig. 1 seen from the right side, Figs. 3 and 4 are front views of the auxiliary parallel rigid rod in the recording state, Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of Fig. 4, FIG. 6 is a front view of the operation panel. 1. Machine frame, 2. Fixed parallel rigid rod, 3. Elevating movable parallel rigid rod, 4. Bed floor, 15. Auxiliary parallel rigid rod, 5
...Lifting drive device.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)機枠の上部に固定平行剛体杆と昇降可動平行剛体
杆とを交互に配置してなる寝台床であつて該可動平行剛
体杆の上面水準が固定平行剛体杆の上面水準の上下に昇
降可能に支持され隣接する可動及び固定平行剛体杆の間
隙に沿つて補助平行剛体杆を載置し、かつ該可動平行剛
体杆の昇降駆動装置を設けてなる治療用ベツド。
(1) A bed floor consisting of fixed parallel rigid rods and vertically movable parallel rigid rods arranged alternately on the upper part of the machine frame, where the upper surface level of the movable parallel rigid rods is above and below the upper surface level of the fixed parallel rigid rods. A therapeutic bed comprising: an auxiliary parallel rigid rod placed along the gap between adjacent movable and fixed parallel rigid rods that are supported so as to be movable up and down; and a device for driving the movable parallel rigid rods up and down.
(2)上記平行剛体杆が木製杆である特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の治療用ベツド。
(2) The therapeutic bed according to claim 1, wherein the parallel rigid rod is a wooden rod.
JP61031256A 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Medical treatment bed Granted JPS62186848A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61031256A JPS62186848A (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Medical treatment bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61031256A JPS62186848A (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Medical treatment bed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62186848A true JPS62186848A (en) 1987-08-15
JPH0529464B2 JPH0529464B2 (en) 1993-04-30

Family

ID=12326272

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61031256A Granted JPS62186848A (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Medical treatment bed

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62186848A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7469894B2 (en) 2005-01-31 2008-12-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5383393A (en) * 1976-12-28 1978-07-22 Kimura Shindai Kogyo Kk Device for supporting body

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5383393A (en) * 1976-12-28 1978-07-22 Kimura Shindai Kogyo Kk Device for supporting body

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7469894B2 (en) 2005-01-31 2008-12-30 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Image forming apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0529464B2 (en) 1993-04-30

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