JPS62162037A - Conductive composite twisted yarn (i) for producing fibrous flat structure for "clean space" - Google Patents
Conductive composite twisted yarn (i) for producing fibrous flat structure for "clean space"Info
- Publication number
- JPS62162037A JPS62162037A JP61253542A JP25354286A JPS62162037A JP S62162037 A JPS62162037 A JP S62162037A JP 61253542 A JP61253542 A JP 61253542A JP 25354286 A JP25354286 A JP 25354286A JP S62162037 A JPS62162037 A JP S62162037A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conductive composite
- yarn
- twisted yarn
- conductive
- composite twisted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 21
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000599 Cr alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000914 Metallic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008560 physiological behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(本発明の適用分野)
本発明は適切に混成されかつ1清浄窓間″の設備用に加
工されておりならびに清浄空間被服として適している導
電性複合撚糸に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION FIELD OF APPLICATION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to conductive composite yarns which are suitably blended and processed for "one clean window" installations and which are suitable as clean space coverings.
(公知の技術的解決の特性)
公知のとおり微小電子装置、医学、薬学、工業用セラミ
ック、フィルム及び録音担体工業の分野において1清浄
窓間”用の織布及び被服は圧倒的にポリエステル絹糸織
布をもって設備されておりこれらは満尼な粒子発出を呈
するが構成要素たとえば敏感な微小結線回路、敏感な集
積回路その他敏感な半導体の静電気からの保護を保証し
ない。(Characteristics of Known Technical Solutions) As is well known, in the fields of microelectronic devices, medicine, pharmacy, industrial ceramics, film, and recording carrier industries, woven fabrics and clothing for clean windows are overwhelmingly made of polyester silk thread. They are equipped with fabrics, which provide good particle emission but do not guarantee protection from static electricity of components such as sensitive micro-interconnect circuits, sensitive integrated circuits and other sensitive semiconductors.
上記の欠陥を低減乃至排除するためさらに静電的効果の
ある化学薬品を洗剤、すすぎ剤の添加物の形で、スプレ
ーの形で被服に施こすことも公知である。これらの化学
薬品は確かに被服が着用者の身体に付着する作用を低減
するが被服の表面の高度の静電気を防止することがない
。In order to reduce or eliminate the above-mentioned defects, it is also known to apply chemicals with an electrostatic effect, in the form of additives to detergents and rinsing agents, to clothing in the form of sprays. Although these chemicals do reduce the adhesion of the garment to the wearer's body, they do not prevent high levels of static electricity on the surface of the garment.
そのほかこの種の化学薬品は洗濯には耐えない。Additionally, these types of chemicals do not withstand washing.
公知の金属箔糸は中間層としての薄く幅狭い金属箔のほ
かに薄いプラスチックフィルムからなる表層がある。そ
れによってこれらの糸は上記の使用目的には適していな
い。金属製中間層の薄い縁のみが開放されており、よっ
て靜′成気が十分には導き去られ得ないからである。In addition to a thin, narrow metal foil as an intermediate layer, the known metal foil thread has a surface layer consisting of a thin plastic film. These yarns are therefore not suitable for the above-mentioned purposes. This is because only the thin edges of the metallic intermediate layer are open, so that the damp air cannot be sufficiently conducted away.
紡績糸に金属繊維及び金属系を用いることによって確か
に静電気荷電が導き去られ消散されるが、それから作ら
れた織布は紡績糸のけばだちによって粒子発出にマイナ
スの影響を及ぼし、従って1清浄空間”には適当でない
。Although the use of metallic fibers and metal systems in the yarns does lead to the conduction and dissipation of electrostatic charges, the woven fabrics made therefrom have a negative effect on particle emission due to the fuzz of the yarns, and therefore It is not suitable for "1 clean space".
組織化してないモノフィル絹糸であって多数の導電性粒
子がありこれらがモノフィル絹糸表面に取付けられ又は
埋込まれていて、従って導電性を達成するものも使用さ
れた。この導電性モノフィル絹糸は少なくとも1本の組
織化してないかつ導電性でない化学絹糸とともに撚られ
る。これらの絹糸から作られた織布及びそれから作られ
た被服は確かに”清浄空間″に適しである。粒子発出は
低く導電性は良いからである。Unstructured monofil silks have also been used that have a large number of electrically conductive particles attached or embedded in the monofil silk surface, thus achieving electrical conductivity. The conductive monofil silk threads are twisted together with at least one unstructured and non-conductive chemical silk thread. Woven fabrics made from these silk threads and clothing made from them are certainly suitable for "clean spaces". This is because particle emission is low and conductivity is good.
しかし機械的な力の作用する際その個々の成分相互間の
移動によって故障を生じ易い。これによって導電性成分
の損傷によって織布中に導電性の故障が生じ得る。However, they are susceptible to failure due to movement between their individual components when mechanical forces are applied. This can cause conductive failures in the fabric due to damage to the conductive components.
(本発明の目的)
本発明は、これらの欠点を回硝しながら粒子発出が最小
でありならびに粒子透過性が最小であり、静電気を導き
去り乃至消散させ、清掃及び保守特性が最適で着用特性
が良い導電性複合撚糸を作り出すことを目的とする。OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention overcomes these drawbacks while providing minimal particle emission as well as minimal particle permeability, directing or dissipating static electricity, optimal cleaning and maintenance properties, and improved wear characteristics. The aim is to create composite twisted yarns with good conductivity.
(本発明の本質の記述)
本発明の課題は金属成分を用いた導電性複合撚糸であっ
て平坦構造物の基層として適しており折要な導電性を備
え、繊維質特性は維持されているものを作り出すことで
ある。(Description of the essence of the present invention) The object of the present invention is to provide a conductive composite twisted yarn using a metal component, which is suitable as a base layer of a flat structure, has excellent conductivity, and maintains fibrous properties. It's about creating things.
本発明によりこの課題は、導電性複合撚糸が一方の成分
、金属線と一方の成分、合成絹糸であって望ましくはノ
ズル組織化しであるものとからなり、少なくとも20%
は低い張力/弗素引力をもって合成絹糸へもたらしてあ
る導電性成分が螺旋状の線となって撚糸表面に導電性に
横たわっていることによって解決される。この複合撚糸
は合成絹糸と金属線との、合成絹糸の繊度基準の破断力
の望ましくは8%の糸索引力レベルをもって作られた混
合物である。金属成分は市販のただし紡績分野では普通
ではないクロム、ニッケルー七リプデy合金からなる。According to the present invention, this object is achieved by an electrically conductive composite strand consisting of one component, a metal wire, and one component, a synthetic silk thread, preferably with a nozzle texture, of at least 20%
is solved by introducing a conductive component into the synthetic silk thread with low tension/fluorine attraction and laying electrically conductively on the surface of the twisted thread in the form of a helical line. The composite yarn is a mixture of synthetic silk threads and metal wires made with a thread tensile strength level of preferably 8% of the fineness-based breaking force of the synthetic silk threads. The metal component consists of a chromium-nickel-7-lipid alloy, which is commercially available but not common in the textile industry.
この複合撚糸は画布に縦及び横方向に多数用いられる。This composite twisted yarn is used in large numbers in the vertical and horizontal directions of the canvas.
その場合特徴的であるのはこの複合撚糸のほかに多数の
組織化してない及び/又は組織化しである非導電性化学
絹糸が使用できることである。What is distinctive in this case is that, in addition to this composite thread, a large number of unstructured and/or structured electrically non-conductive chemical silk threads can be used.
織布の織目は望ましくは、多数の縦及び横方向の導電性
複合撚糸が織りこまれて複合撚糸の導電性成分が多数光
面に横たわっているように設計すべきである。よって静
電気が流れ去るため良好な導電性ば達成される。The weave of the woven fabric should preferably be designed such that a large number of longitudinal and transverse electrically conductive composite strands are interwoven so that a large number of the electrically conductive components of the composite strand lie in the optical plane. Therefore, static electricity flows away, and good conductivity is achieved.
そのほかとの織布は多数の糸交差があって最小の粒子発
出及び粒子透過性を保証するようになっていなくてはな
らない。Other woven fabrics must have multiple yarn intersections to ensure minimal particle shedding and particle permeability.
これらの特性のほか対応して快適な被服生理学的挙動が
、組織化された糸の使用によって保証されている。これ
らの織布は公知の製造技術に従って著しい付加的な負担
なしに染色及び/又は加工される。この種の織成したか
つ改良した平坦物の製作の際にはできるだけ多くの導電
性複合撚糸が互いに接触するよう製作用部品鮮互いに重
ね合わされることが必要である。These properties, as well as a correspondingly comfortable physiological behavior of the garment, are ensured by the use of structured threads. These fabrics are dyed and/or processed according to known manufacturing techniques without significant additional burden. In the production of woven and improved flat articles of this type, it is necessary that the production parts be superimposed on one another in such a way that as much of the electrically conductive composite strands as possible are in contact with one another.
上記の効果はすべて洗濯に耐える。All of the above effects survive washing.
実施例 以下本発明を実施例により詳細に説明する。Example The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to Examples.
1、公称繊度R25texの導電性複合撚糸この糸は二
つの成分
公称繊度8 texの5クロム/ニッケル/モリブデン
1g、IL 0.038mmの金属線公称繊度16.
7 tex f80のノズル法により延伸組織化した白
色ポリエステル絹糸
PH−8−rt DB−W8
かうなり、次のようにして製作されるニー下記の特殊な
工程操作(混合工程)を用いる公知のダブリングプロセ
ス
・金属線の県木引力 80%
・組織化したポリエステル絹糸の索引力 100%・基
本引力レベル ポリエステル絹糸の礪度基準の破断力の
約8%
一合糸の正確な撚り上げを保証するための特殊溝つき胴
の使用
一金糸香取前段としての公知の双糸撚糸過福・フライヤ
使用
・バルーンブレーカなし
0スピンドル回−数 9000回/分・撚り
数 350回/mゆブ
レーキカートリッジ 0φ段ブレーキ
l
・糸ガイド高さ 41・リード
32%2、清浄空間被服用織布
についての製造技術上の規定
一使用材料
拳公称繊度R25texの導電性複合撚糸(第1項記載
のとおり)
・非導電性化学絹糸
公称繊度17texf64のPR−8−fx −Dr
−fx −8Z−ws及び公称繊度15 tex f3
2のPRl−8−tFDm −13
一総糸数 7590本
一経糸揃え 非導電性合成絹糸(pg−s ) 20
本及び導電性複合撚糸 2本
一序 列 直 列
一綜統枠数 6
−おさ密度 150/3(150道、各103、各道に
糸3本)
−おさ幅 168.7am
−もとの幅 1653
一仕上り幅 152cm −2cm
−緯糸揃え 非導電性PFi−8−t FDm 26
本及び導電性複合撚糸 2本
−もとの緯密度 330本/10傷−仕上り緯密
度 330本/10国−面積基準仕上り重量 1
6011/d−仕上加工
自洗浄 珍酸を添加しての公知のジガ洗浄・乾燥及 緊
張、乾燥及び固定機械
び固定温度 210℃
滞溜時間 田−萄秒
・染色 130℃においてHT−ビーム上での公知の
染色
・乾燥 緊張、乾燥及び固定機械
温度 160℃
・ローラ上での均しい。1. Conductive composite twisted yarn with nominal fineness R25tex.This yarn consists of two components: 5 chromium/nickel/molybdenum 1g with nominal fineness 8tex, metal wire with IL 0.038mm nominal fineness 16.
White polyester silk yarn PH-8-rt DB-W8 drawn and textured by the nozzle method of 7 tex f80 Knee manufactured as follows Known doubling process using the following special process operation (mixing process)・Gravitational force of metal wire 80% ・Index force of organized polyester silk thread 100% ・Basic attractive force level Approximately 8% of the breaking force of polyester silk thread based on the degree of fritness To ensure accurate twisting of a single ply yarn Use of a special grooved body.Known double-threaded yarn as the front stage of Katori.Using a flyer.No balloon breaker.0 Spindle number of turns: 9000 times/min.Number of twists: 350 times/m.Brake cartridge: 0φ stage brake
l ・Thread guide height 41・Lead
32% 2. Manufacturing technology regulations for woven fabrics for clean space clothing - Materials used Conductive composite twisted yarn with a nominal fineness of R25tex (as described in Section 1) - Non-conductive chemical silk yarn PR-8 with a nominal fineness of 17texf64 -fx -Dr
-fx -8Z-ws and nominal fineness 15 tex f3
2 PRl-8-tFDm-13 Total number of threads: 7590 per warp Non-conductive synthetic silk thread (pg-s) 20
Main and conductive composite twisted yarn 2 strands, 1 sequence, 1 series, 1 thread Number of threads: 6 - Reed density 150/3 (150 ways, 103 each, 3 threads on each way) - Reed width 168.7 am - Original Width 1653 Finished width 152cm -2cm -Weft alignment Non-conductive PFi-8-t FDm 26
2 main and conductive composite twisted yarns - Original weft density 330/10 flaws - Finished weft density 330/10 countries - Area-based finished weight 1
6011/d-Finishing Self-cleaning Known jig cleaning and drying with addition of rare acid Tensioning, drying and fixing machine and fixing temperature 210°C Residence time Ta-ku second/dying On HT-beam at 130°C Known dyeing and drying Tensioning, drying and fixing machine temperature 160°C - Leveling on rollers.
代理人弁壌土 斎 藤 侑 外1名Agent Ben Lom Sai Fuji Yu 1 other person
Claims (1)
製造用導電性複合撚糸において、複合撚糸は一方の成分
、金属線と一方の成分、合成絹糸、望ましくはノズル組
織化したものとからなり、少なくとも20%は低い張力
/糸索引力をもって合成絹糸へもたらしてある導電性成
分は螺旋状の線となって撚糸表面に導電性に横たわって
いることを特徴とする導電性複合撚糸。 2 複合撚糸は合成絹糸と金属線との、合成絹糸の繊度
基準の破断力の望ましくは8%の系索引力レベルをもっ
て製作された混合物であることを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第1項記載の導電性複合撚糸。 3 金属成分は繊維工業には通常用いられない市販のク
ロム、ニッケル、モリブデン合金からなることを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1及び2項記載の導電性複合撚糸
。[Claims] 1. In a conductive composite twisted yarn for manufacturing fibrous flat structures for "clean spaces" using metal wires, the composite twisted yarn comprises one component, the metal wire, and one component, a synthetic silk yarn, preferably a nozzle. The conductive component is characterized in that the electrically conductive component, consisting of an organized structure and at least 20% of which is applied to the synthetic silk thread with a low tension/thread pulling force, lies conductively on the surface of the twisted thread in the form of a helical line. Conductive composite strands. 2. The composite twisted yarn is a mixture of synthetic silk yarn and metal wire produced with a tensile force level of preferably 8% of the breaking force based on the fineness of the synthetic silk yarn. conductive composite strands. 3. The conductive composite twisted yarn according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the metal component consists of a commercially available chromium, nickel, and molybdenum alloy that is not normally used in the textile industry.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DD02G/282636-2 | 1985-11-08 | ||
DD28263685A DD251472A3 (en) | 1985-11-08 | 1985-11-08 | ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE COMBINATION FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF TEXTILE FABRICS FOR "PURE RAEUME" |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62162037A true JPS62162037A (en) | 1987-07-17 |
Family
ID=5572874
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61253542A Pending JPS62162037A (en) | 1985-11-08 | 1986-10-24 | Conductive composite twisted yarn (i) for producing fibrous flat structure for "clean space" |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62162037A (en) |
BG (1) | BG51910A1 (en) |
CS (1) | CS714486A1 (en) |
DD (1) | DD251472A3 (en) |
SU (1) | SU1691437A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6445833A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1989-02-20 | Kootsu & Kuraaku Inc | Conductive yarn, and method and apparatus for producing the same |
JP2006124900A (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-05-18 | Matsuyama Keori Kk | Electrically conductive fabric and metallic fabric |
JP2014065997A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-17 | Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Institute | Ring twister, method for manufacturing twisted yarn, method for manufacturing fabric, twisted yarn, fabric and pressing switch |
-
1985
- 1985-11-08 DD DD28263685A patent/DD251472A3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-09-29 SU SU867774286A patent/SU1691437A1/en active
- 1986-10-02 CS CS867144A patent/CS714486A1/en unknown
- 1986-10-07 BG BG76654A patent/BG51910A1/en unknown
- 1986-10-24 JP JP61253542A patent/JPS62162037A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6445833A (en) * | 1987-05-08 | 1989-02-20 | Kootsu & Kuraaku Inc | Conductive yarn, and method and apparatus for producing the same |
JP2006124900A (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2006-05-18 | Matsuyama Keori Kk | Electrically conductive fabric and metallic fabric |
JP2014065997A (en) * | 2012-09-27 | 2014-04-17 | Tokyo Metropolitan Industrial Technology Research Institute | Ring twister, method for manufacturing twisted yarn, method for manufacturing fabric, twisted yarn, fabric and pressing switch |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DD251472A3 (en) | 1987-11-18 |
BG51910A1 (en) | 1993-11-15 |
CS714486A1 (en) | 1987-11-12 |
SU1691437A1 (en) | 1991-11-15 |
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