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JPS6148454A - Use of steel slag - Google Patents

Use of steel slag

Info

Publication number
JPS6148454A
JPS6148454A JP59169612A JP16961284A JPS6148454A JP S6148454 A JPS6148454 A JP S6148454A JP 59169612 A JP59169612 A JP 59169612A JP 16961284 A JP16961284 A JP 16961284A JP S6148454 A JPS6148454 A JP S6148454A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
slag
weathered
clay
added
group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59169612A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
泊 正雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Jiryoku Senko Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Jiryoku Senko Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Jiryoku Senko Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Jiryoku Senko Co Ltd
Priority to JP59169612A priority Critical patent/JPS6148454A/en
Publication of JPS6148454A publication Critical patent/JPS6148454A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Landscapes

  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、冷却後、膨張、崩壊性を有しているので、エ
ージング処理後、一部路盤材等へ利用されているが、大
部分は埋立廃棄処分されているのが現状である製鋼スラ
グの有効利用に関するものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention has the property of expanding and collapsing after cooling, so after aging treatment, it is partially used for roadbed materials, etc., but most of it is disposed of in landfills. This is related to the current effective use of steelmaking slag.

製鋼スラグには各種の物があるが、本願発明では転炉ス
ラグ、電気炉スラグ(還元期)を対象とする。
Although there are various types of steelmaking slag, the present invention targets converter slag and electric furnace slag (reducing stage).

一般に製鋼スラグは2CaO・SiOx 、F−CaO
、F、!JgO,2CaO・Fe、02. 4CaO・
Au2島−Fe、OJ、 Fe、04  、Fe、OJ
、 FeO等を含有しているので、潜在水硬性を有さず
、高炉スラグは除冷処理するとメリライト(2CaO・
人i、OJ−S iOa〜2CaO・MgO−2S i
Oaの中間成分)とCaSを有し、急冷するとガラス主
体となり、潜在水硬性を有して、高炉セメント混和材等
に利用されている。
Generally, steelmaking slag is 2CaO・SiOx, F-CaO
,F,! JgO, 2CaO・Fe, 02. 4CaO・
Au2 island - Fe, OJ, Fe, 04, Fe, OJ
, FeO, etc., so it has no latent hydraulic properties, and when blast furnace slag is slowly cooled, it becomes melilite (2CaO.
Person i, OJ-S iOa~2CaO・MgO-2S i
It contains Oa (an intermediate component of Oa) and CaS, and when rapidly cooled, it becomes mainly glass, has latent hydraulic properties, and is used as a blast furnace cement admixture.

現在、これら製鋼スラグはノロ鍋に受け、約20〜12
時間後に排出されているが約200〜300℃になると
2CaO・SiOがβ→γに転移するときに膨張崩壊し
たり、F−CaO、F−MgOを含有するtこめ膨張崩
壊性を有しているので、上記の通り大部分は埋立廃棄さ
れている。
Currently, these steelmaking slags are collected in a slag ladle, and are heated to about 20 to 12
Although it is discharged after a period of time, when the temperature reaches about 200 to 300°C, it expands and collapses when 2CaO/SiO transitions from β to γ. As mentioned above, most of the waste is disposed of in landfills.

本発明は上述の欠点を解消し有効利用する方法に係り、
a〜β−2CaO・S10.主体又はガラス主体、アル
イは1 部c;〜β−2CaO・5iOaとガラス主体
になる様に水滓にして、乾燥後粉砕してアルカリ刺・汚
剤(例えばCaO、Ca(OH)、  、 NaOH,
Na2GO4,CaC22等)を少量添加して、水を加
えて混練すると水硬性を有する乙とを見い出した。
The present invention relates to a method for solving the above-mentioned drawbacks and effectively utilizing the problems.
a~β-2CaO・S10. Main body or glass main body, Aluminum is 1 part c;~β-2CaO・5iOa and glass main body, made into a water slag, dried and crushed to form an alkali stinging/staining agent (e.g. CaO, Ca(OH), NaOH) ,
It was discovered that when a small amount of Na2GO4, CaC22, etc.) was added and kneaded with water, it had hydraulic properties.

又、その粉末度が大きい程、急速に硬化することも見い
出した。
It has also been found that the greater the powderiness, the more rapidly it hardens.

なお、転炉スラグと言っても化学成分上、鉄分がかなり
少ないものも発生しているし、電気炉スラグも酸化期と
還元期を一緒に出す(ワンスラグ方法)方法もあり、鉄
分が成る程度含有され、除!、。。、2Ca。、F e
x O%J、4Ca04,2aOv、Fe2O。カ9ヨ
エする成分に改質処理後、水滓化した物−の方が強度も
出る。
Furthermore, even though it is called converter slag, due to its chemical composition, there is also slag that has a very low iron content, and electric furnace slag also has a method of producing both the oxidation and reduction phases (one slag method), which only contains iron. Included and excluded! ,. . , 2Ca. , F e
x O%J, 4Ca04, 2aOv, Fe2O. After a modification treatment to reduce the strength of the components, the resultant water slag is stronger.

化学成分範囲がかなり広いし、高塩基度のtコめ融点が
高いので水滓率が減少する場合もある。
It has a fairly wide range of chemical components, and its high basicity and high melting point may reduce the scale ratio.

さらに、珪酸塩質の岩石・鉱物等を添加し、α′〜β−
2CaO・Sin、主体から2Ca04i02〜2Ca
OMg0・2SiOユ主体に改質すると融点、粘質は下
り、水滓率も向上するしガラス主体となり、乾燥後粉砕
してアルカリ刺激剤(例えばCaO、Ca (OH)ユ
 、セメント等)を少量添加して、水を加えて混練する
と水硬性を有することを見い出したし、ヘドロ固化強度
の発現を均一化するために珪酸塩質の岩石・鉱物等を添
加するものである。
Furthermore, by adding silicate rocks and minerals, α′ to β−
2CaO・Sin, 2Ca04i02~2Ca from the main body
If the modification is made mainly of OMg0.2SiO, the melting point and viscosity will be lowered, the water slag ratio will be improved, and it will become mainly glass. After drying, it will be crushed and a small amount of alkaline irritants (e.g. CaO, Ca (OH), cement, etc.) will be added. It has been found that when kneaded with water, it has hydraulic properties, and silicate rocks, minerals, etc. are added to uniformize the development of sludge solidification strength.

添加物としてはAJ−10,J、 Sin、単味でも良
いが、溶融温度が高く反応が生起し難いという欠点があ
るために、Sin、、人f1.oa 、 FeO等を適
量含有スル物を添加する事により溶融温度の低下を促し
、反応が十分に起こる様にしたものである。
As an additive, AJ-10, J, Sin, alone may be used, but since the melting temperature is high and it is difficult to cause a reaction, Sin, human f1. By adding a sulfate containing appropriate amounts of oa, FeO, etc., the melting temperature is reduced and the reaction is made to occur sufficiently.

添加物の添加方法は 1・製練炉内に製練の最初又は途中から投入する。How to add additives 1. Pour into the smelting furnace from the beginning or during the smelting process.

2・製練炉内に出湯後、投入する。2. After tapping into the smelting furnace, pour it into the furnace.

3・製練炉から排出する溶滓流に接して投入する。(同
時投入) 4・製練炉から排滓鍋への溶滓流の落下位置と離して投
入する。
3. Pour into contact with the slag flow discharged from the smelting furnace. (Simultaneous input) 4. Inject at a distance from the falling position of the slag flow from the smelting furnace to the slag ladle.

5・排滓鍋の敷滓の代用として使用する。5. Use as a substitute for slag in a slag pot.

6・排滓鍋内で溶滓とサンドイッチ状になる様に投入す
る。
6. Pour the slag into the slag pan so that it forms a sandwich with the slag.

7.3.4,5.6.の操作で投入し、ランスバイブ状
物を挿入し、バブリングガス(0□、N9、又はAir
 )を吹き込んで、拡散させる。
7.3.4, 5.6. Insert a lance vibrator and fill with bubbling gas (0□, N9, or Air).
) and diffuse it.

8、スラグ加熱炉(電気炉方式、02気体燃料炉方式)
に一部硬化したスラグを含む、溶融スラグと添加物を投
入する。
8. Slag heating furnace (electric furnace method, 02 gas fuel furnace method)
The molten slag and additives, including the partially hardened slag, are introduced into the molten slag and additives.

方法等がある。There are methods etc.

本発明は上記製鋼スラグを有効利用する方法を提供せ/
しとするものであり、その要旨は、溶融状態の製鋼スラ
グに、フライアッシュ、ロウ石、玄武粘土、耐火岩風化
土、火山灰、風化粘土、仮焼粘土なる群より選ばれる少
なくとも1種以上から成るポ葬李ン反応性を具備しセメ
ント類に添加して硬化性を具現する物、並びに塩化カル
シウムを添加混合した後に水冷処理を施すことを特徴と
する製鋼スラグの利用方法である。
The present invention provides a method for effectively utilizing the above-mentioned steelmaking slag.
The gist is that molten steelmaking slag is mixed with at least one type selected from the group consisting of fly ash, waxite, basal clay, weathered refractory soil, volcanic ash, weathered clay, and calcined clay. This is a method of utilizing steelmaking slag, which is characterized by adding and mixing calcium chloride and water-cooling treatment.

尚、改質材として花崗岩、砂岩、粘板岩・・・を同時に
混練すると、いっそう効果的である。
Incidentally, it is even more effective to knead granite, sandstone, slate, etc. at the same time as the modifying material.

以下に本発明方法の作用効果を確認するために行った実
験及びその効果を示す。
Experiments conducted to confirm the effects of the method of the present invention and their effects will be shown below.

実験に用いた試料の化学分析値、性状を第1表に示す。Table 1 shows the chemical analysis values and properties of the samples used in the experiment.

第1表 セ會 *冷却の過程でダスティングを起こしてN!!!するの
で+00χとした。他はASTM法でオートクレーブ処
理で測定した。
Table 1: Meeting * No dusting caused during cooling process! ! ! Therefore, it was set to +00χ. Others were measured by autoclave treatment using the ASTM method.

*1崩壊率(X)は製鋼スラグ(幻は100%1製鋼ス
ラグ(+1)は35xであった。
*1 Collapse rate (X) was 100% for steelmaking slag (phantom) 1 steelmaking slag (+1) was 35x.

Qg入れ、シリコニット電気炉(1550℃に保持)で
再溶解して炉外に取り出して水中にて冷却し、水滓を作
り、乾燥後、約200メツシユ以下に粉砕し、刺激剤と
じて塩化カルシウム(市販品を梗用)、混和材としてロ
ウ石等(恒温乾燥機にて105〜110℃で乾燥後、約
200メツシユ以下に粉砕)を混合し、乙の試料を水分
305zのヘドロ(カオリナイト、モンモリロナイト、
α−石英主体)に(但し刺激剤は水に溶解して)キルタ
ル練り鉢で混合し、土質試験モールドにランマーで三層
に分けで詰め(JIS法で)1ケ月間湿空養生後、圧縮
強さを調べた結果を第4表に示す。
Qg, remelted in a siliconite electric furnace (maintained at 1550°C), taken out of the furnace, cooled in water, made a water slag, dried, crushed to less than about 200 mesh, and treated as a stimulant with calcium chloride. (commercially available product for stemming), mixed with waxite, etc. (dried at 105-110℃ in a constant temperature dryer and crushed to about 200 mesh or less) as an admixture, and the sample from B was mixed with sludge (kaolinite) with a moisture content of 305z. , montmorillonite,
(mainly α-quartz) (however, the stimulant is dissolved in water) is mixed in a kiltal kneading pot, packed into a soil test mold in three layers with a rammer (according to the JIS method), and then compressed after curing in a humid air for one month. Table 4 shows the results of examining the strength.

なお、試作水滓物の化学成分、性状を第2表に添加混和
材の化学分析値を第3表に示す。
The chemical components and properties of the prototype water slag are shown in Table 2, and the chemical analysis values of the admixture added are shown in Table 3.

第2表 第3表 第4表 以上述べてきたように、本願発明方法によれば製鋼スラ
グが溶融状態にある間に珪酸塩質の岩石や鉱物等を添加
し溶融拡散反応を生起させることで融点及び粘性が低下
し更にその後水滓処理を行うことにより、生成鉱物もガ
ラス主体物となり、ヘドロ等の硬化も未添加の水滓物よ
り強くなり、かつ高炉水滓粉末を用いた場合と同様にヘ
ドロ等を硬化させることも出き、その強度は大であると
う効果を奏するものである。
Table 2 Table 3 Table 4 As mentioned above, according to the method of the present invention, silicate rocks, minerals, etc. are added to steelmaking slag while it is in a molten state to cause a melt-diffusion reaction. By lowering the melting point and viscosity and then performing a water slag treatment, the resulting mineral also becomes mainly glass, and the hardening of sludge etc. is stronger than that of unadded water slag, and is similar to when blast furnace water slag powder is used. It can also harden sludge, etc., and its strength is great.

なお、普通セメントや高炉セメント等と同様に団鉱やベ
レットのバインダーとしても使用可能であるという事を
付記しておく。
It should be noted that it can also be used as a binder for briquettes and pellets in the same way as ordinary cement and blast furnace cement.

手続補正書(自制 昭和59年9月)4日Procedural amendment (self-restraint) September 1982) 4th

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、溶融状態の製鋼スラグに、フライアッシュ、ロウ石
、玄武岩風化土、耐火粘土、火山灰、風化粘土、仮焼粘
土なる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種以上から成るポゾ
ラン反応性を具備しセメント類に添加して硬化性を具現
する物、並びに塩化カルシウムを添加混合した後に水冷
処理を施すことを特徴とする製鋼スラグの利用方法。 2、溶融状態の製鋼スラグにフライアッシュ、ロウ石、
玄武岩風化土、耐火粘土、火山灰、風化粘土、仮焼粘土
なる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種以上から成るポゾラ
ン反応性を具備しセメント類に添加して硬化性を具現す
る物と、塩化カルシウムと、花崗岩、砂岩、粘板岩、鋳
物廃砂、レンガクズ、石炭灰、シラス、閃緑岩風化物、
砂、カラミ、ガラスクズ、脱珪スラグ、スケール、鉄鉱
石、砂鉄、頁岩、高炉スラグ、赤泥の群より選ばれる少
なくとも1種以上から成る改質材を添加混合した後に水
冷処理を施すことを特徴とする製鋼スラグの利用方法。
[Claims] 1. Pozzolanic reactivity consisting of at least one member selected from the group consisting of fly ash, waxite, weathered basalt soil, fireclay, volcanic ash, weathered clay, and calcined clay to molten steelmaking slag. A method for utilizing steelmaking slag, which is characterized in that it is added to cement to achieve hardening properties, and that calcium chloride is added and mixed and then water-cooled. 2. Add fly ash, waxite to molten steel slag,
A substance with pozzolanic reactivity consisting of at least one selected from the group consisting of weathered basalt soil, fireproof clay, volcanic ash, weathered clay, and calcined clay, and which is added to cement to achieve hardening properties, and calcium chloride; Granite, sandstone, slate, foundry waste sand, brick waste, coal ash, shirasu, weathered diorite,
A water cooling treatment is performed after adding and mixing a modifying material consisting of at least one selected from the group of sand, karami, glass waste, desiliconization slag, scale, iron ore, iron sand, shale, blast furnace slag, and red mud. How to use steelmaking slag.
JP59169612A 1984-08-13 1984-08-13 Use of steel slag Pending JPS6148454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59169612A JPS6148454A (en) 1984-08-13 1984-08-13 Use of steel slag

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59169612A JPS6148454A (en) 1984-08-13 1984-08-13 Use of steel slag

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6148454A true JPS6148454A (en) 1986-03-10

Family

ID=15889721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59169612A Pending JPS6148454A (en) 1984-08-13 1984-08-13 Use of steel slag

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6148454A (en)

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US5284513A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-02-08 Shell Oil Co Cement slurry and cement compositions
US5301754A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-12 Shell Oil Company Wellbore cementing with ionomer-blast furnace slag system
US5301752A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-12 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with phosphate-blast furnace slag
US5305831A (en) * 1993-02-25 1994-04-26 Shell Oil Company Blast furnace slag transition fluid
US5307877A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-03 Shell Oil Company Wellbore sealing with two-component ionomeric system
US5307876A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-03 Shell Oil Company Method to cement a wellbore in the presence of carbon dioxide
US5309999A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-10 Shell Oil Company Cement slurry composition and method to cement wellbore casings in salt formations
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US5311944A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-17 Shell Oil Company Blast furnace slag blend in cement
US5311945A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-17 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with phosphate
US5314022A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-24 Shell Oil Company Dilution of drilling fluid in forming cement slurries
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US5322124A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-06-21 Shell Oil Company Squeeze cementing
US5325922A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-07-05 Shell Oil Company Restoring lost circulation
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US5333690A (en) * 1992-12-31 1994-08-02 Shell Oil Company Cementing with blast furnace slag using spacer
US5343950A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing extended reach boreholes
US5343947A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Anchor plug for open hole test tools
US5343951A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing slim hole wells
US5343952A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Cement plug for well abandonment
US5351759A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-10-04 Shell Oil Company Slag-cement displacement by direct fluid contact
US5358044A (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-10-25 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with blast furnace slag/soluble/insoluble alcohol
US5358049A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-10-25 Shell Oil Company Conversion of emulsion mud to cement
US5363918A (en) * 1993-08-04 1994-11-15 Shell Oil Company Wellbore sealing with unsaturated monomer system
US5379843A (en) * 1992-10-22 1995-01-10 Shell Oil Company Side-tracking cement plug
US5439056A (en) * 1993-06-28 1995-08-08 Shell Oil Company Coal slag solidification of drilling fluid

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US5343950A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing extended reach boreholes
US5284513A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-02-08 Shell Oil Co Cement slurry and cement compositions
US5301754A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-12 Shell Oil Company Wellbore cementing with ionomer-blast furnace slag system
US5301752A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-04-12 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with phosphate-blast furnace slag
US5379843A (en) * 1992-10-22 1995-01-10 Shell Oil Company Side-tracking cement plug
US5307877A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-03 Shell Oil Company Wellbore sealing with two-component ionomeric system
US5307876A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-03 Shell Oil Company Method to cement a wellbore in the presence of carbon dioxide
US5309999A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-10 Shell Oil Company Cement slurry composition and method to cement wellbore casings in salt formations
US5309997A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-10 Shell Oil Company Well fluid for in-situ borehole repair
US5311944A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-17 Shell Oil Company Blast furnace slag blend in cement
US5311945A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-17 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with phosphate
US5314022A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-24 Shell Oil Company Dilution of drilling fluid in forming cement slurries
US5314031A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-05-24 Shell Oil Company Directional drilling plug
US5277519A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-01-11 Shell Oil Company Well drilling cuttings disposal
US5358049A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-10-25 Shell Oil Company Conversion of emulsion mud to cement
US5343951A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing slim hole wells
US5330006A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-07-19 Shell Oil Company Oil mud displacement with blast furnace slag/surfactant
US5332040A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-07-26 Shell Oil Company Process to cement a casing in a wellbore
US5351759A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-10-04 Shell Oil Company Slag-cement displacement by direct fluid contact
US5322124A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-06-21 Shell Oil Company Squeeze cementing
US5275511A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-01-04 Shell Oil Company Method for installation of piles in offshore locations
US5325922A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-07-05 Shell Oil Company Restoring lost circulation
US5343952A (en) * 1992-10-22 1994-09-06 Shell Oil Company Cement plug for well abandonment
US5333690A (en) * 1992-12-31 1994-08-02 Shell Oil Company Cementing with blast furnace slag using spacer
US5316083A (en) * 1992-12-31 1994-05-31 Shell Oil Company Blast furnace slag spacer
US5305831A (en) * 1993-02-25 1994-04-26 Shell Oil Company Blast furnace slag transition fluid
US5358044A (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-10-25 Shell Oil Company Drilling and cementing with blast furnace slag/soluble/insoluble alcohol
US5439056A (en) * 1993-06-28 1995-08-08 Shell Oil Company Coal slag solidification of drilling fluid
US5363918A (en) * 1993-08-04 1994-11-15 Shell Oil Company Wellbore sealing with unsaturated monomer system

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