JPS6142610Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a medicine administration box for the purpose of ensuring the accuracy of medication administration by organizing and storing dispensed medicines according to the date and time of administration.

At the hospital, a total of 21 units of medication for one week are dispensed to inpatients on certain days of the week, which are stored in the nurse's office and administered to patients at designated times to ensure accurate medication administration. Therefore, if there are duplicate dosage units, this method of administration must be used. However, this method of administering medication has the disadvantage that it tends to be difficult to organize and store it in nurse's offices, etc., and it is important to store medications for different patients with different administration dates and times, and to extract them in a timely manner. No means of organization have been proposed yet. Conventionally, medicines stored in medicine bags are stored separately for each patient by providing partitions or small storage boxes in drawers, etc., which makes it easy for medicines to escape from other medicine bags while searching. Many medicine bags and packets have exterior packaging that can be easily confused with each other, making it difficult to find the required amount and requiring a large amount of searching time. The occurrence of errors in administering drugs cannot be avoided, and these errors can lead to serious accidents that can cost human lives.

This idea was developed to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and at a symmetrical position on the body rim 111,
It is characterized in that a pair of tongue pieces 12, 12' are protruded facing each other. Due to this feature, when storing a flat object 0 such as a medicine package in a box, a pair of tongue pieces 12, 12' are protruded at symmetrical positions on the body rim 111, so that it can be stored in a shallow box. Both ends of the flat body 0 are supported, and even if the organizing box 1 is tilted or stood up, the flat body 0 will not escape or protrude from the box, making it easy to store and transport. It can be reliably stored in the box, and since there is no protrusion on the trunk edge 111 in the direction perpendicular to this, there is no problem in taking it out.

This invention will be explained in detail below using examples. In the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, each organizing box 1 is a shallow box without a lid made of a plastic molded product with a square bottom 10 and a short body 11 connected to it. , each corner is rounded. The main part is a box of equal thickness, and has a size that can accommodate about two flat 0 capsules, which is the largest medicine package commonly used.In this example, the inner side size is 8.5.
cm, and the depth is around 3 cm. A better result can be obtained if not only each corner but also the connection side between the bottom part 10 and the body part 11 is rounded.
On the rim 111 of the trunk 11, tongue pieces 12, 12' are horizontally attached to the rim 111 at opposing symmetrical positions.
They are connected together and face each other so as not to protrude beyond 1. The surface of each tongue piece 12, 12' has a shallow recess 130, 1 extending from its center to the outer surface of the body 11.
30' is engraved, and that part is covered with transparent covering pieces 131, 131' made of an elastic board such as celluloid attached to the outer surface of the body 11, and a space for a name tag insertion part 132, 132' is provided below. are formed, and the recesses 130, 130', the transparent covering piece 13
1,131' and the name tag insertion parts 132, 132' form a name tag part 13, 13', and a separate name tag 3 with the patient's name and other necessary information written in the name tag insertion part 132, 132' can be inserted interchangeably. It is inserted in a specific manner. Furthermore, the body 11 of this example has partition insertion grooves 14, 14' cut in the corners thereof in the vertical direction, respectively, so that the partition 2 can be inserted between the opposing corners. ing.

On the other hand, the organizing tray 4 is a plastic injection molded product, and includes a bottom part 41 in which the organizing boxes 1 are arranged and housed in, for example, 7 rows and 3 columns, and a frame part 42 that stands up around the bottom part 41.
and a fitting surface 4 formed on the upper and lower edges of the frame portion 42, respectively.
21, 422, block plate parts 43, 43 protruding outward from both sides of the frame part 42, and a mark part 44 provided on the surface of the oblique side of the block plate part 43. A name tag 5 can be inserted with a similar structure. The marking part 44 is the loquat plate part 4 which becomes the hypotenuse.
It is provided on the surface of 3, and has an angle that allows it to be seen at a glance even when stacked. A plurality of locating protrusions 45 are arranged on the surface of the bottom portion 41 to determine the storage location of the sorting box 1 in terms of coordinates. The medication organizing box of this invention is made by combining the above-mentioned organizing box 1 and organizing tray 4. The usage will be explained below.

First, the flat body 0 dispensed for a predetermined number of days is prepared in a number corresponding to the number of times, usually 21 for one week,
In addition, each name tag section 13, 13' shows the ward, room, name,
A sorting tray 4 prepared for each patient in which each dose is stored at the pharmacy in a sorting box 1 in which gender, etc. are classified or filled in repeatedly, or written name tags 3, 3 are inserted.
are arranged on the bottom 41 of the. In this case, it is preferable to coordinate this arrangement according to a prior agreement or rule, or according to a mark written on the frame part 42 and the block part 43. In this case, the orientation projection 45 prevents the organizing box 1 from moving from the coordinate position. On top of that, there is a special category for taking doses, and those to be taken at similar times are stored separately in the corresponding sorting box 1 using septa 2, and a name tag 5 is also placed in the marking section 44, in charge of administering the medication. handed over to the person. The person in charge of administering the medication will be assigned to each sorting tray 4.
Make sure that there are a predetermined number of sorting boxes 1 for each case and that they are located accurately at the predetermined coordinate positions, and then stack them up and take them home to a predetermined storage location, such as on a shelf or in a locker, so that the markings 44 can be easily seen. Store.
Then, for each predetermined medication category, in front of each predetermined medication category, place the sorting box 1 for each patient in the corresponding medication category position on a separately prepared similar sorting tray for each patient room in order of medication distribution route. Arrange them together. In this arrangement, the organizing box 1 can be easily taken out from any position by using the tongue pieces 12, 12' without disturbing the arrangement. I bring this along with the tray to the hospital room, but even if I get upset, the flat body 0 does not escape from the box 1, and I leave it in the box 1 with the name tag section 13.
At step 13', confirm the name and issue the patient with the medication.
Or, it is something to take out when taking nursing care medication.

According to the above embodiment, one flat body 0 is placed in the sorting box 1 as one dose, or two pieces, one for powder and one for tablets.
When the flat bodies 0 and 0 are stored, both ends of the flat bodies 0 and 0 are supported by the tongue pieces 12 and 12', so that they do not protrude or escape from the body rim 111 even if there is severe shaking or even if the flat bodies 0 and 0 are erected. It has no drawbacks, can be transported and stored reliably, and when it needs to be taken out, it can be pulled out in the direction where the tongues 12, 12' are not present (generally in the lateral direction) without any resistance. In addition, the name tag portions 13, 13' allow a pair of clear markings or overlapping markings to prevent administration of incorrect medication. Furthermore, the one in which the septum 2 is inserted between the septum insertion grooves 14 and 14' at the opposite corners is suitable for storing medicines to be taken in close time zones and with different dosages. In other words, in the organizer box for taking medicine at breakfast, flat body 0 to be taken when waking up is stored in the upper part of septum 2, and flat body 0 to be taken after breakfast is stored in the lower part of septum 2, or to organize medicines to be taken at dinner. In the box, flat body 0 to be taken after dinner is stored in the upper part of septum 2, and flat body 0 to be taken at bedtime is stored in the lower part of septum 2. That is, it is possible to store and administer two types of drugs with different administration formats without confusion and accurately, and in this case, it is possible to conveniently add drugs midway through.

The sorting box shown in FIG.
The angle is set obliquely to the body part 11, and in this case, since both face each other, one protrudes from the body edge 111 so as to form a mutually complementary angle, and the other is parallel to each other so that it is recessed. It is connected to.

In addition to the above two examples, this invention includes various modifications as long as the effects do not change. For example, the body portion 11 may be rectangular rather than square, or may be a circular body, and the tongue pieces 12, 12' may be connected to the body edge 111.
The bottom surface of the bottom part 10 may have a height difference corresponding to that of the bottom surface of the bottom part 10 to create a structure that can be stacked on top of each other, or the name plate parts 13, 13' of an insertion groove type or a fill-in type. structure, septum insertion groove 14,
14' may be replaced with a linear recess between parallel ribs instead of a concave groove, or furthermore, in the rectangular body 11, the partition pieces 2 may be inserted directly between the corners without providing the partition insertion grooves 14, 14'. There is a modification in which it is inserted and fitted, and the same effect as the above embodiment is achieved.
Furthermore, by changing the color for each patient or medication category, the accuracy of medication administration can be further increased and the efficiency of medication administration work can be improved.

In other words, according to this invention, the flat body 0 placed in the sorting box 1 at the time of dispensing will be taken out immediately before administration, the name confirmation will ensure that there will be no problem of erroneously administering the drug, and there will be no need for transportation or storage. is also convenient,
Furthermore, even if the person in charge of administering medication is changed, medication can be administered safely and accurately, and dispensing can be inspected at a glance.
Therefore, it is possible to omit the preparation of medicine bags and the various operations involved heretofore, which have been necessary in the past, and this also contributes to resource saving. Furthermore, since the sorting box is combined with a sorting tray that is large enough to be arranged according to the number of prescription days, it is possible to organize and store the dispensed medicines for each patient, and also to ensure the administration of medicines.

In addition, we have provided a positioning protrusion on the inner wall of the sorting tray to determine the position of the sorting boxes, so the sorting boxes can be arranged neatly in the designated positions on the sorting tray. There is a definite effect.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the organizing box according to the embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of the organizing box with a partition attached, and Fig. 3 is a sectional view of another embodiment of the organizing box. Figure 4 is a plan view of the same assembled state.
Figure 5 is similar to Figure 4 showing the same stacked state.
AA' cross-sectional view. 0...flat body, 1...organizing box, 10...bottom,
11... Torso, 111... Torso, 12,1
2'... tongue piece, 13, 13... name tag section, 130,
130'...Recessed portion, 131, 131'...Transparent covering piece, 132, 132'...Name tag insertion portion, 14,1
4'... Separation piece insertion groove, 2... Separation piece, 21... Tongue piece, 3... Name tag, 4... Sorting tray, 41... Bottom,
42... Frame portion, 421, 422... Fitting surface, 4
3. Loquat plate part, 44. Marking part, 45. Orientation protrusion, 5. Name plate.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. A pair of tongue pieces are protruded from the upper edge of the body at symmetrical positions, facing each other, a name tag portion is formed on the surface of each tongue piece, and a tongue piece is formed on the inner surface of the body. An organizing box formed by forming a pair of septum insertion grooves avoiding the protruding position and storing medicines for each dose, and a size that can accommodate the organizing boxes arranged in the same number as the number of prescriptions. A medication sorting box which is provided with a standard protrusion on its inner wall to determine the arrangement position of the sorting boxes, and is combined with a sorting tray having a name tag portion formed on one side. 2. The medicine organizing box is a medicine organizing box as described in Paragraph 1 of the Claims for Utility Model Registration, in which the organizing box is rectangular in plan. 3. The medication organizing box as set forth in claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, wherein the septum has a tongue piece for preventing medicine packages from escaping. 4. The medicine organizing box according to claim 1 of the utility model registration claim, which has a shape in which the opening edge and the lower peripheral edge of the organizing tray can be fitted into contact so that a large number of organizing trays can be stacked.