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JPS61239448A - Method for recording information of optical information recording and reproducing device - Google Patents

Method for recording information of optical information recording and reproducing device

Info

Publication number
JPS61239448A
JPS61239448A JP7921285A JP7921285A JPS61239448A JP S61239448 A JPS61239448 A JP S61239448A JP 7921285 A JP7921285 A JP 7921285A JP 7921285 A JP7921285 A JP 7921285A JP S61239448 A JPS61239448 A JP S61239448A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recording
signal
light beam
recording medium
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7921285A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaharu Tsukada
塚田 雅晴
Takayuki Aizawa
隆之 相沢
Toru Tatsuno
徹 辰野
Norio Hashimoto
典夫 橋本
Hidekazu Fujii
英一 藤井
Yasuyuki Tamura
泰之 田村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP7921285A priority Critical patent/JPS61239448A/en
Publication of JPS61239448A publication Critical patent/JPS61239448A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To record information in a short time by erasing the information stored in a projected and recessed part of a recording medium by a light beam emitted from either one of both light sources and at the same time recording the information to the other projection or recessed part of the recording medium by a light beam emitted from the other light source. CONSTITUTION:An optical head 11 contains semiconductor lasers 13 and 15 as light sources. When the switches of switch circuits 35 and 73 are set as shown by solid lines by the switch signal sent from a control part 45, a laser driver 31 turns on and off the laser 13 in response to the signal supplied from outside via a signal processing circuit 39. Then a track C of a recording medium 1 is recorded by a light beam A emitted from the laser 13. An erasion signal is supplied to a laser driver 33 from the part 45, and the laser 15 emits a light beam B of a fixed level of power. The magnetic fields are arranged on a track D of the medium 1 along a fixed direction of a bias magnetic field.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 この発明は記録と消去とが同時に行える光学式情報記録
再生装置の情報記録方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an information recording method for an optical information recording/reproducing device that can perform recording and erasing simultaneously.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、光磁気ディスク装置の様な消去可能な光学式情報
記録再生装置において、その記録を行う方式として変調
されたレーデ光を記録媒体に照射して記録を行う方式が
ある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in erasable optical information recording/reproducing devices such as magneto-optical disk devices, there is a method for recording by irradiating a recording medium with modulated Raded light.

〔従来技術の問題点〕[Problems with conventional technology]

しかしながらとの方式で記録媒体に記録を行うKは記録
媒体を一回転させ所定の領域の消去を行った後、更に記
録媒体を一回転させ情報の消去された領域に記録を行う
という動作が必要であった。
However, in order to record on a recording medium using the above method, it is necessary to rotate the recording medium once to erase a predetermined area, then rotate the recording medium once more and record in the area where the information was erased. Met.

従って記録を行うにあたシ記録媒体を最低2回、回転さ
せる必要があシ記録に時間を要するという問題点があっ
た。
Therefore, there is a problem in that it is necessary to rotate the recording medium at least twice to perform recording, which takes time.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

そとでこの発明の目的は前記問題点を解決すべく短時間
で情報の記録が行える光学式情報記録再生装置の情報記
録方法を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an information recording method for an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus that can record information in a short time in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

前記目的を達成する為にこの発明は少くとも2つの光源
を設け、凸部及び凹部からなるプリグループを有する記
録媒体の凸部又は凹部のいずれかに記憶された情報を前
記一方の光源から発せられる光ビームにより消去し、こ
れと同時に前記記録媒体の凸部又は凹部の他方に前記残
シの光源から発せられる光ビームにより情報の記録を行
うことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides at least two light sources, and allows information stored in either the convex part or the concave part of a recording medium having a pre-group consisting of a convex part and a concave part to be emitted from one of the light sources. The information is erased by a light beam emitted from the recording medium, and at the same time information is recorded on the other of the convex portion or concave portion of the recording medium by a light beam emitted from the remaining light source.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下図面に基づいてこの発明の実施例を詳細に説明する
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.

第1図はこの発明の1実施例に係る光学式情報記録再生
装置の構成を示すブロック図であシ、この光学式情報記
録再生装置は2つの光源を有し、1方の光源から発せら
れる光ビームで記録媒体に記録を行っているときに他方
の光源から発せられる光ビームで記録媒体の消去を行う
ものである。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an optical information recording and reproducing device according to an embodiment of the present invention. This optical information recording and reproducing device has two light sources, and one light source emits light. While recording is being performed on a recording medium using a light beam, the recording medium is erased using a light beam emitted from the other light source.

同図に示されるように記録媒体1はスピンドルそ一夕3
によってQ方向に回転される。この記録媒体IICは第
2図に示されるように凸部5と凹部7からなるプリグル
ープが形成させられ、隣接する凸部5と凹部7によって
1トラ、り9が形成される。以下凸部5を、トラ、りc
1凹部7をトラ。
As shown in the figure, the recording medium 1 is attached to the spindle 3.
is rotated in the Q direction by In this recording medium IIC, as shown in FIG. 2, a pre-group consisting of a convex portion 5 and a concave portion 7 is formed, and one track 9 is formed by adjacent convex portions 5 and concave portions 7. Below, the convex part 5 is
1 recess 7.

りDとする。Let it be D.

光5.ド11は図示しない駆動装置にょシ記録媒体10
半径方向RK移動可能であシ、2つの光源としての半導
体レーデ13,15、レンx”l ’y。
Light 5. 11 is a drive device (not shown) and a recording medium 10.
Semiconductor radars 13, 15 as two light sources, which are movable in the radial direction RK, and lenses x''l'y.

19、反射ミラー21.23、ハーフミラ−25、対物
レン、1e27及びセンサ29からなる。半導体レーザ
13..15から発せられる光ビームは夫々発振波長が
異なる。
19, reflecting mirrors 21 and 23, a half mirror 25, an objective lens, 1e27, and a sensor 29. Semiconductor laser 13. .. The light beams emitted from 15 have different oscillation wavelengths.

反射ミラー23は・半導体レーデ13から発せられる光
ビーム人は透過させるが半導体レーデ15から発せられ
る光ビームBは反射させる特性を有し、又ハーフミラ−
25は半導体レーデ13,15から発せられる光ビーム
A、Bは透過するが、記録媒体1で反射された夫々の光
ビームは反射する特性を有する。
The reflecting mirror 23 has the property of transmitting the light beam emitted from the semiconductor radar 13 but reflecting the light beam B emitted from the semiconductor radar 15, and is also a half mirror.
25 has a characteristic that the light beams A and B emitted from the semiconductor radars 13 and 15 are transmitted, but the respective light beams reflected by the recording medium 1 are reflected.

半導体レーデ13から発せられた光ビームAはレンズ1
7を介して反射ミラー21で反射され、反射ミラー23
、ハーフミラ−25を透過し対物レンズ27によりて記
録媒体1上に照射され、その反射光が再び対物レンズ2
7を介してハーフミラ−25で反射されセンサ29によ
って検知される。
The light beam A emitted from the semiconductor radar 13 passes through the lens 1
7, reflected by the reflecting mirror 21, and reflected by the reflecting mirror 23.
, passes through the half mirror 25 and is irradiated onto the recording medium 1 by the objective lens 27, and the reflected light is reflected again by the objective lens 2.
7 and is reflected by the half mirror 25 and detected by the sensor 29.

半導体レーザ15から発せられた光ビームBはレンズ1
9を介して反射ミラー23で反射され、ハーフミラ−2
5を透過し対物レンズ27で記録媒体1上に照射され、
その反射光が再び対物レンズ27を介してハーフミラ−
25で反射されセンサ29によりて検知される。
The light beam B emitted from the semiconductor laser 15 passes through the lens 1
9, reflected by the reflecting mirror 23, and reflected by the half mirror 2.
5 and is irradiated onto the recording medium 1 by the objective lens 27.
The reflected light passes through the objective lens 27 again to the half mirror.
25 and detected by a sensor 29.

半導体レーデ13.15から発せられる光ビームA、B
は第2図に示すように光ビームAが記録媒体1のトラ、
りCに照射され光ビームBがトラックDに照射される。
Light beams A and B emitted from semiconductor radar 13.15
As shown in FIG.
The light beam B is irradiated onto the track D.

尚対物レンズ27はトラッキングの為にR方向に移動で
き、フォーカシングの為に記録媒体1と垂直なT方向に
移動可能である。
The objective lens 27 can be moved in the R direction for tracking, and in the T direction perpendicular to the recording medium 1 for focusing.

レーデドライバ31.33は夫々半導体レーデ13.1
5を駆動するものであシ、スイッチ回路35によりその
入力信号が記録信号か消去信号のどちらかに切替えられ
る。
The radar drivers 31 and 33 are semiconductor radar drivers 13 and 13, respectively.
The input signal is switched to either a recording signal or an erasing signal by a switch circuit 35.

センサ29は再生信号処理回路37に接続される。この
センサ29及び再生信号処理回路37の詳細な構成は後
述する。
The sensor 29 is connected to a reproduction signal processing circuit 37. The detailed configuration of this sensor 29 and reproduction signal processing circuit 37 will be described later.

信号処理回路39は外部とこの情報記録再生装置とのイ
ンターフェイスである。
The signal processing circuit 39 is an interface between the outside and this information recording/reproducing device.

記録媒体1を挾んで対物レンズ27に対向する位置にあ
るバイアス磁石41は電磁石からなシ、半径方向RK移
動可能であシパイアス磁石ドライバ43から送られる信
号にょシその磁場方向が変えられる。
The bias magnet 41 located opposite the objective lens 27 with the recording medium 1 in between is not an electromagnet, but is movable in the radial direction RK, and the direction of its magnetic field can be changed in response to a signal sent from the bias magnet driver 43.

制御部45は各部の信号を制御するタイミング信号を発
するものである。
The control section 45 emits timing signals to control signals of each section.

第3図は前述したセンサ29及び再生信号処理回路37
の構成を示す回路図である。
FIG. 3 shows the above-mentioned sensor 29 and reproduction signal processing circuit 37.
FIG.

センサ29は4分割光検器47.49からなシ・再生信
号処理回路37は加算器5x、ss、ss。
The sensor 29 consists of a 4-split photodetector 47.49.The reproduced signal processing circuit 37 includes adders 5x, ss, and ss.

57.59,61,63.65及び減算器67.69゜
71並びに切替回路73からなる。
57.59, 61, 63.65, a subtracter 67.69°71, and a switching circuit 73.

4分割光検器47は受光された光を電気信号にかえるも
ので、領域Al、A2の信号が加算器53で加算された
信号と領域A3.A4の信号が加算器51で加算された
信号との差の信号が減算器67でとられこの信号がトラ
、キング信号TRとなる。
The 4-split photodetector 47 converts the received light into an electrical signal, and combines the signals of the areas Al and A2 with the signal added by the adder 53 and the area A3. The difference between the signal A4 and the signal added by the adder 51 is obtained by the subtracter 67, and this signal becomes the tiger and king signal TR.

又領域AI、A4の信号が加算器55で加算された信号
と、領域A2.A3の信号が加算器57で加算された信
号との差信号が減算器でとられ、この信号がビーム人の
フォーカス信号FOA トなシ切替回路73の端子75
に入力される。又加算器55.57の出力信号が加算器
63で加算され、これが光ビームAによる再生信号R&
Lとなシ切替回路73の端子77に入力される。
Further, the signal obtained by adding the signals of the areas AI and A4 by the adder 55 and the signal of the area A2 . The difference signal between the signal A3 and the signal added by the adder 57 is taken by the subtracter, and this signal is used as the beam person's focus signal FOA and the terminal 75 of the switching circuit 73.
is input. Also, the output signals of adders 55 and 57 are added by adder 63, and this is the reproduced signal R& by light beam A.
It is input to the terminal 77 of the low switching circuit 73.

4分割光検器49は4分割光検器4フと同じもので、領
域Bl、B4の信号が加算器59で加算された信号と領
域B2 、B3の信号が加算器61で加算された信号と
の差信号が減算器71でとられ、この信号が光ビームB
のフォーカス信号FORとなシ切替回路73の端子79
に入力される。
The 4-split photodetector 49 is the same as the 4-split photodetector 4, and has a signal obtained by adding the signals of areas Bl and B4 in an adder 59 and a signal obtained by adding the signals of areas B2 and B3 in an adder 61. A subtracter 71 takes a difference signal between the light beam B and
The focus signal FOR and the terminal 79 of the switching circuit 73
is input.

又加算器59,61の出力信号の和信号が加算器65で
とられこの信号が光ビームBによる再生信号RIBとな
シ切替回路73の端子81に入力される。
Further, the sum signal of the output signals of the adders 59 and 61 is obtained by the adder 65, and this signal is inputted as the reproduced signal RIB by the light beam B to the terminal 81 of the switching circuit 73.

切替回路73は制御部45から送られる切替信号COに
応じてスイッチ83.85を同時に切替えてフォーカス
信号FO及び再生信号RICを光ビームAによる場合と
、光ビームBによる場合とに切替える働きをする。
The switching circuit 73 simultaneously switches the switches 83 and 85 in response to the switching signal CO sent from the control unit 45 to switch the focus signal FO and reproduction signal RIC between the light beam A and the light beam B. .

そしてこの切替信号COは前記スイッチ回路35にも入
力されており、この切替信号COによりてスイッチ回路
35内のスイッチ87と端子91.93の接続及びスイ
ッチ89と端子95゜97への接続が切換わる。
This switching signal CO is also input to the switch circuit 35, and this switching signal CO switches off the connection between the switch 87 and the terminals 91 and 93 in the switch circuit 35, and the connection between the switch 89 and the terminals 95 and 97. Change.

次に本実施例の動作について説明する。制御部45から
の切替信号COによりスイ、チ回路35及び切替回路7
3の各スイッチが第1図及び第3図の実線の状態にある
ときにはレーデドライバ31は信号処理回路39を介し
て外部から入力されてくる信号に対応して半導体レーデ
13をオンオフするので半導体レーデ13から発せられ
る光ビーム人によって記録媒体1のトラ、りCに記録が
行われる。そしてレーデドライバ33には制御部45か
ら消去信号が入力され、半導体レーデ15は一定ノクワ
ーの光ビームBを発し、記録媒体1のトラ、りDはバイ
アス磁界の方向に従う一定方向に磁界の向きがそろえら
れ、トラ、りDの消去が行われる。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained. The switch circuit 35 and the switch circuit 7 are switched by the switch signal CO from the control section 45.
When each switch 3 is in the state shown by the solid line in FIGS. 1 and 3, the radar driver 31 turns on and off the semiconductor radar 13 in response to a signal input from the outside via the signal processing circuit 39. Recording is performed on the recording medium 1 by a light beam emitted from the radar 13. Then, an erasure signal is inputted to the radar driver 33 from the control unit 45, and the semiconductor radar 15 emits a light beam B of a constant number, and the magnetic field is oriented in a constant direction according to the direction of the bias magnetic field. are aligned, and the tiger and riD are erased.

このとき再生信号処理回路37の切替回路73の各スイ
ッチ83.85は第3図の実線の位置にあシ、フォーカ
ス信号FO及び再生信号REは共に4分割光検器47か
ら供給される信号となる。
At this time, the switches 83 and 85 of the switching circuit 73 of the reproduced signal processing circuit 37 are set to the positions indicated by the solid lines in FIG. Become.

即ち記録用の光ビームAによるフォーカス信号FOA及
び再生信号REAが選択される。
That is, the focus signal FOA and the reproduction signal REA by the recording light beam A are selected.

一方制御部45からの切替信号COが切換わり、スイッ
チ回路35及び切替回路73の各スイッチが第1図及び
第3図の点線で示す位置に切替わると、半導体レーデ1
3から発せられる光ビームAfr−イf’偲置仕1のト
ラ、りCの消去づ工行われ一半導体レーデ15から発せ
られる光ビームBKよって記録媒体1のトラックDへの
記録が行われる。
On the other hand, when the switching signal CO from the control unit 45 is switched and the switches of the switch circuit 35 and the switch circuit 73 are switched to the positions shown by the dotted lines in FIGS. 1 and 3, the semiconductor radar 1
Erasing of the light beam Afr-f' emitted from the recording medium 1 is performed, and recording is performed on the track D of the recording medium 1 by the light beam BK emitted from the semiconductor radar 15.

このとき再生信号処理回路37のフォーカス信号yo及
び再生信号Rgは光ビームBによるフォーカス信号FO
R及び再生信号REBとなる。
At this time, the focus signal yo and the playback signal Rg of the playback signal processing circuit 37 are the focus signal FO by the light beam B.
R and a reproduced signal REB.

従うてスイッチ回路35及び切替回路73のスイッチが
どちらに切替りても、記録用の光ビームによってフォー
カス信号が得られる。
Therefore, no matter which way the switch circuit 35 or the switch circuit 73 is switched, a focus signal can be obtained by the recording light beam.

第4図は記録媒体1の記録領域の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the recording area of the recording medium 1.

同図に示されるように記録媒体lの半径方向Rにトラッ
ク9が設けられ、周方向Sにセクタ99が設けられてお
シ、斜線で示されている領域にデータが記録されている
As shown in the figure, tracks 9 are provided in the radial direction R of the recording medium I, sectors 99 are provided in the circumferential direction S, and data is recorded in the shaded areas.

ことでトラック番号がnでセクタ番号がmの領域にはト
ラ、りDにデータが記録されておシこの領域のデータを
書き換えるには半導体レーデ13で記録を行い、半導体
レーデ15で消去を行うよ。
Therefore, data is recorded in the area where the track number is n and the sector number is m, and in order to rewrite the data in this area, the semiconductor radar 13 records and the semiconductor radar 15 erases. Yo.

うに制御部45の切替信4coを制御すると同時にバイ
アス磁石41によるバイアス磁界も切替えるO しかしてこの領域を光ビームA、Bで走査するとトラ、
りCは光ビームAによって記録が行われ、これと同時に
トラ、りDは光ビームB&Cよって消去が行われ、この
記録消去動作は記録媒体101回転に対して同時に行わ
れる。
At the same time as controlling the switching signal 4co of the control unit 45, the bias magnetic field by the bias magnet 41 is also switched. However, when this area is scanned with the light beams A and B,
Recording is performed on the disk C by the light beam A, and at the same time, erasing is performed on the disk and the disk D by the light beam B&C, and this recording and erasing operation is performed at the same time as the recording medium 101 rotates.

尚本実施例においてはトラ、りCを記録する場合とトラ
、りDを記録する場合にはバイアス磁石41に流れる電
流を逆にしている為、それぞれの磁化方向は逆となる。
In this embodiment, since the current flowing through the bias magnet 41 is reversed when recording the trough C and when recording the trough D, the respective magnetization directions are opposite.

又トラ、りCとトラックDでは記録信号の“1”と“0
#の磁化方向も逆と表っている。
Also, in track C and track D, the recording signal is “1” and “0”.
The magnetization direction of # is also shown as opposite.

以上説明したように記録媒体を1回転させるときに記録
と消去とを同時に行えるので処理時間を短縮することが
できる。
As explained above, since recording and erasing can be performed simultaneously when the recording medium is rotated once, the processing time can be shortened.

尚本実施例ではトラッキング信号として光ビームAによ
るものを用いたが、これは光?−ムBKよるものでもよ
い。
In this embodiment, a tracking signal from light beam A was used, but is this a light beam? -Music BK may also be used.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上詳細に説明したようにこの発明悼よれば短時間で記
録媒体に情報の記録を行うことができる。
As described above in detail, according to this invention, information can be recorded on a recording medium in a short time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は光学式情報記録再生装置のブロック図、第2図
は記録媒体の拡大斜視図、第3図はセンサ及び再生信号
処理回路の回路図、第4図は記録媒体のトラ、りの模式
図である。 1・・・記録媒体、5・・・凸部、7・・・凹部、13
・・・半一導体レーデ、15・・・半導体レーデ。 代理人 弁理士 山 下 穣 平 第1図 第2 図 しL)C;DCD
Fig. 1 is a block diagram of the optical information recording and reproducing device, Fig. 2 is an enlarged perspective view of the recording medium, Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the sensor and reproduction signal processing circuit, and Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the recording medium. It is a schematic diagram. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Recording medium, 5... Convex part, 7... Concave part, 13
... Semiconductor lede, 15... Semiconductor lede. Agent Patent Attorney Jo Taira Yamashita Figure 1 Figure 2 L) C; DCD

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)少くとも2つの光源を設け、凸部及び凹部からな
るプリグループを有する記録媒体の凸部又は凹部のいず
れかに記憶された情報を前記一方の光源から発せられる
光ビームにより消去し、これと同時に前記記録体の凸部
又は凹部の他方に前記残りの光源から発せられる光ビー
ムにより情報の記録を行うことを特徴とする光学式情報
記録再生装置の情報記録方法。
(1) At least two light sources are provided, and information stored in either the convex part or the concave part of a recording medium having a pre-group consisting of a convex part and a concave part is erased by a light beam emitted from the one light source, An information recording method for an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus, characterized in that information is simultaneously recorded on the other of the convex portion or the concave portion of the recording body using a light beam emitted from the remaining light source.
(2)前記光源から発せられるいずれかの光ビームによ
りトラッキング制御を行うことを特徴とする特許請求の
範囲第1項記載の光学式情報記録再生装置の情報記録方
法。
(2) An information recording method for an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein tracking control is performed using one of the light beams emitted from the light source.
(3)記録を行う光ビームによりフォーカス制御を行う
ことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の光学式情
報記録再生装置の情報記録方法。
(3) An information recording method for an optical information recording/reproducing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that focus control is performed using a light beam for recording.
JP7921285A 1985-04-16 1985-04-16 Method for recording information of optical information recording and reproducing device Pending JPS61239448A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7921285A JPS61239448A (en) 1985-04-16 1985-04-16 Method for recording information of optical information recording and reproducing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7921285A JPS61239448A (en) 1985-04-16 1985-04-16 Method for recording information of optical information recording and reproducing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61239448A true JPS61239448A (en) 1986-10-24

Family

ID=13683627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7921285A Pending JPS61239448A (en) 1985-04-16 1985-04-16 Method for recording information of optical information recording and reproducing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61239448A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63269358A (en) * 1987-04-27 1988-11-07 Sony Corp Magneto-optical pickup

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63269358A (en) * 1987-04-27 1988-11-07 Sony Corp Magneto-optical pickup

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