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JPS61237569A - Scanner device - Google Patents

Scanner device

Info

Publication number
JPS61237569A
JPS61237569A JP7781785A JP7781785A JPS61237569A JP S61237569 A JPS61237569 A JP S61237569A JP 7781785 A JP7781785 A JP 7781785A JP 7781785 A JP7781785 A JP 7781785A JP S61237569 A JPS61237569 A JP S61237569A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
original
document
line sensor
light source
speed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7781785A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazumitsu Yoshikawa
吉川 和光
Takeshi Sasaki
健 佐々木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP7781785A priority Critical patent/JPS61237569A/en
Publication of JPS61237569A publication Critical patent/JPS61237569A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Facsimile Scanning Arrangements (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To correct contraction of an image data in the direction perpendicular to that of main scanning of a line sensor due to the inclination of an original by controlling the relative speed of the line sensor and the original in accordance with the amount of variation in the hight of the original from the surface plate. CONSTITUTION:A hight measuring part 303 calculates the amount of variation DELTAL1 of the distance between the original 101 and a lens 102 from the output from the line sensor 103 in a state where a flat light source 104 is turned off and a beam light source 105 is turned on, and outputs the result. The DELTAL1 occurrs from the variation in Z-direction of the original. A speed controlling part 301 calculates the inclination dL1/dy of the original 101 from the variation amount DELTAL1 in Z-direction of the original associating with the variation DELTAy in y-direction of the relative position of the line sensor 103 and the original 101, and calculates a speed-command value V based on the result of said calculation, and outputs it. By the value V, the relative speed of the sensor and the original is commanded. Accordingly, a drive part 302 moves the line sensor 103 or the original 101 at the speed of V.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はスキャナ装置、特に書籍などから画像データを
入力するためのスキャナ装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a scanner device, and particularly to a scanner device for inputting image data from books and the like.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来のスキャナ装置は第5因に示すように、原稿101
の全面をフラット光源104によって照明し、原稿10
1上の画偉ヲレンズ102によっテラインセンナ103
に結像して電気信号に変換する。
As shown in the fifth factor, the conventional scanner device
The entire surface of the original 10 is illuminated by a flat light source 104.
1. The image on the top is shown by the lens 102 and the terrain senna 103.
image and convert it into an electrical signal.

X方向のスキャンはラインセンサ103 Kよって電気
的に行い、y方向のスキャンは原稿101あるいはライ
ンセンサ1o3とレンズ102のトチらかをy方向に一
定速度で移動することによって行う。このようにして原
稿101全面にわたる2次元画像データを入力する構収
となっている。
Scanning in the X direction is electrically performed by the line sensor 103K, and scanning in the y direction is performed by moving the original 101 or the line sensor 1o3 and the edge of the lens 102 in the y direction at a constant speed. In this way, two-dimensional image data covering the entire surface of the original 101 is input.

゛〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕 上述した従来のスキャナ装置は、平らで2方向に起伏の
無い原稿の場合には問題か無いが、書籍などのページを
開いた状態のように起伏のある場合には、原稿の表面の
2方向の高さのy方向微分の大きさに応じて読み込んだ
画像データがy方向に縮んでしまう之め歪のない画像デ
ータが得られないという欠点がめった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] The above-mentioned conventional scanner device has no problems when the document is flat and has no undulations in two directions, but when the document is flat and has no undulations in two directions, it has no undulations. In some cases, the read image data shrinks in the y direction depending on the magnitude of the y direction differential of the height in two directions on the surface of the original, resulting in the disadvantage that image data without distortion can rarely be obtained. .

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明のスキャナ装置は原稿の上方に位置し原稿の全面
を照射するフラット光源と、原稿の上方に位置し原稿の
狭いエリアを照射するビーム光源と、原稿上の画gIt
−結像させるレンズと、前記レンズを通じて結像した1
次元画傷ヲ電気信号に変換して出力するラインセンサと
、前記ビーム光源によって原稿上に生ずる光点の位置を
前記レンズと前記ラインセンサによって計測することに
よって原稿の高さを測定する原稿高さ測定部と、前記ラ
インセンサのスキャン方向と直角方向における前記ライ
ンセンサと原稿との相対速度を前記原稿高さ測定部によ
って測定した原稿の高さの変化量に応じて制御する速度
制#都と勿含んで構成される。
The scanner device of the present invention includes a flat light source located above the document and irradiating the entire surface of the document, a beam light source located above the document and irradiating a narrow area of the document, and an image gIt on the document.
- a lens for forming an image, and a lens for forming an image through said lens;
a line sensor that converts dimensional image scratches into an electrical signal and outputs it; and a document height that measures the height of the document by measuring the position of a light spot generated on the document by the beam light source using the lens and the line sensor. a measuring unit; and a speed control system that controls the relative speed between the line sensor and the original in a direction perpendicular to the scanning direction of the line sensor in accordance with the amount of change in the height of the original measured by the original height measuring unit. Of course, it consists of

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明の実施例について、図面を奈照して詳細に
説明する。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1因に本発明の一実施例を示す斜視図、第2図はその
断面図、第3(8)にプロ、り図である。第1図におい
て、原稿101上の画像はフラット光源104によって
照明されて、レンズ102によって2インセンサ103
に結像し、電気信号に変換される。
The first is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, the second is a sectional view thereof, and the third (8) is a perspective view. In FIG. 1, an image on a document 101 is illuminated by a flat light source 104 and is illuminated by a two-in sensor 103 by a lens 102.
image and is converted into an electrical signal.

ビーム光源105はそこから発する光束106かライン
センサ103の受光素子列(第1因ではX軸方向に配列
されている)とレンズの光軸108(第1因では2軸方
向に置かねている)とを含む面Aに含まれるように配置
されて、光束106は原稿101上にスポット107 
を形成し、スポット107はレンズ102を通じてライ
ンセンサ103の上に像201を結ぶ。第2図は、m1
図の面Aにおける断面図である。L、を原稿101とよ
レンズ102との距離Lztレンズ102と2インセン
サ103との距離、θゲ光束106の2軸との傾きとし
たとき、距離Llが変化したとき、スポット107の光
軸108との距離/、1の変化量Δ11は次のようにな
る。
The beam light source 105 has a light beam 106 emitted from it, a light receiving element array of the line sensor 103 (arranged in the X-axis direction in the first factor), and an optical axis 108 of a lens (in the first factor, arranged in the two-axis direction). The light beam 106 forms a spot 107 on the original 101.
The spot 107 forms an image 201 on the line sensor 103 through the lens 102. Figure 2 shows m1
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view in plane A of the figure. When L is the distance between the document 101 and the lens 102, the distance between the lens 102 and the 2-in sensor 103, and the inclination of the θ-ge light beam 106 with respect to the two axes, when the distance Ll changes, the optical axis 108 of the spot 107 The amount of change Δ11 in distance/1 is as follows.

Δt1=ΔL1・tanθ・・・・・・・・・(1)だ
け変化する。ただしく11式においてΔL1h距離L1
の変化量である。距離1.の変化に応じてラインセンサ
103上の像201と光軸108との距離t2も次のよ
うに変化する。
Changes by Δt1=ΔL1·tanθ (1). However, in formula 11, ΔL1h distance L1
is the amount of change. Distance 1. According to the change, the distance t2 between the image 201 on the line sensor 103 and the optical axis 108 also changes as follows.

Δt2キ(L2/Ll)・Δtl=ΔL1・(L2/L
l)・tan6・・・・・・・・・(2) たけ変化する。ただし、(2)式においてΔt2は距離
t2の変化1である。Ll s L2 #θは実施例の
スキャナ装置の設計足載であるから、Δt22求めるこ
とができれば、容易にΔLlを知ることができる。
Δt2ki(L2/Ll)・Δtl=ΔL1・(L2/L
l)・tan6・・・・・・(2) Changes in height. However, in equation (2), Δt2 is a change of 1 in distance t2. Since Ll s L2 #θ is a design feature of the scanner device of the embodiment, if Δt22 can be determined, ΔLl can be easily determined.

第4図はフラット光源104を消灯し、ビーム光源10
5を点灯したときのラインセンサ103の出力する画像
信号の波形図である。
In FIG. 4, the flat light source 104 is turned off, and the beam light source 10
5 is a waveform diagram of an image signal output from the line sensor 103 when the line sensor 5 is turned on. FIG.

@201によって生ずるピーク401の出現する時間t
は距離t2に比例して変化する。従って、時間tを計測
することによってΔL1t−求めることができる。
The time t at which the peak 401 caused by @201 appears
changes in proportion to the distance t2. Therefore, by measuring time t, ΔL1t- can be determined.

次にW、3図に示す不発明の実施例の制御方法を説明す
るブロック図によって各部の動作を説明する。
Next, the operation of each part will be explained using a block diagram illustrating a control method of the embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.

高さ測定部303は、フラット光源104を消灯し、ビ
ーム光源105 e点灯した状態でのラインセンサ10
3の出力する画像信号1から、前述の方法によって原稿
101とレンズ102との距離Llの変化量ΔLlt”
計算して出力する。ΔL1は原稿101の2方向の高さ
の変化によって生ずる。速度制御部301はラインセン
サ103 、!:原稿101との相対位置のy方向にお
ける変化Δyにともなう原稿101 の2方向高さの変
化量ΔL1によって次のように原稿101の傾きdLt
/dyt計算し、次に速度指令値vf計算し出力する。
The height measurement unit 303 turns off the flat light source 104 and measures the line sensor 10 with the beam light source 105e turned on.
3, the amount of change ΔLlt in the distance Ll between the original 101 and the lens 102 is determined by the method described above.
Calculate and output. ΔL1 is caused by a change in the height of the original 101 in two directions. The speed control unit 301 is connected to the line sensor 103,! : The inclination dLt of the original 101 is determined as follows by the amount of change ΔL1 in the height of the original 101 in two directions due to the change Δy in the relative position with respect to the original 101 in the y direction.
/dyt is calculated, and then a speed command value vf is calculated and output.

di、、/dy中ΔLt/Δy・・・・・・・・・(3
)v=vo/−Jl + (dl、1/dy )   
−t4i速度指令値Vはラインセンサ103と原稿10
1との相対速度を指令する信号であり、voは平坦”な
原稿をスキャンする場合の速度指令値である。
ΔLt/Δy in di,,/dy... (3
) v=vo/-Jl + (dl, 1/dy)
-t4i Speed command value V is line sensor 103 and document 10
1, and vo is a speed command value when scanning a flat document.

駆動部302は速度指令値Vに応じて、原稿101ある
いは2インセンサ103とレンズのトチラかty方向に
速3vで移動する。
The driving unit 302 moves the original 101 or the 2-in sensor 103 and the lens in the ty direction at a speed of 3v in accordance with the speed command value V.

移動する際、フラット光源104とビーム光源105’
i交互にオン・オフする。フラット光源104 を点灯
し、ビーム光源105を消灯した状態でのラインセンサ
103の出力する画像信号工を画像メモリ304に蓄積
することによって原稿101全面にわたる2次元画像デ
ータを画像メモリ 304に入力することができる。
When moving, the flat light source 104 and the beam light source 105'
iTurn on and off alternately. Two-dimensional image data covering the entire surface of the original 101 is input to the image memory 304 by storing image signals output from the line sensor 103 in the image memory 304 with the flat light source 104 turned on and the beam light source 105 turned off. I can do it.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明のスキャナ装置tは、原稿の高格の変化量に応じ
てラインセンサと原稿との相対速度を制御することによ
って、ラインセンサのスキャン方向と直角の方向、すな
わち第1図のy方向において、原稿の2方向高さが変化
しても、原稿の傾きによる画像データのy方向の縮みを
補正できるので、歪むことなく画像データを得ることが
できるという効果かめる。
The scanner device t of the present invention controls the relative speed between the line sensor and the original according to the amount of change in the original, in the direction perpendicular to the scanning direction of the line sensor, that is, in the y direction in FIG. Even if the height of the document changes in two directions, the shrinkage of the image data in the y direction due to the inclination of the document can be corrected, so the effect is that image data can be obtained without distortion.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例ケ示す斜視図、第2図は第1
図の面Aにおける断面図、第3図は制御方法勿説明する
ためのブロック図、第4図は第1図のラインセンサ10
3の出力する画像信号の波形図、第5図は従来の一例を
示す斜視図である。 101・・・・・・原稿、102・・・・・・レンズ、
103・・・・・・ラインセンサ、104・・・・・・
フラット光源、105・・・・・・ビーム光源、106
・・・・・・光束、107・・・・・・スポ、ト、10
8・・・・・・光軸、201・・・・・・スボ、ト10
7の像、301・・・・・・速度制御部、302・・・
・・・駆動部、303・・・・・・高さ測定部、304
・・・・・・画像メモリ。 401・−・・・・画像信号のピーク、v m a x
・・・・・・画像信号の最大電圧、 A・・・・・・光軸108 とラインセンサ103の受
光素子列を含む面、x*Y*”・・・・・・座標軸、L
leI72 s Alt L2・・・・・・距離、θ・
・・・・・勇健、V・・・・・・速度指令甑、1・・・
・・・画像信号、ΔL1・・・・・・原稿101 とレ
ンズ102との距離の変化量。 第4図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a block diagram for explaining the control method, and FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the line sensor 10 shown in FIG. 1.
3 is a waveform diagram of the output image signal, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a conventional example. 101... Manuscript, 102... Lens,
103... Line sensor, 104...
Flat light source, 105...Beam light source, 106
...Flux of light, 107...Spot, To, 10
8... Optical axis, 201... Subbo, G10
Image 7, 301...Speed control section, 302...
... Drive section, 303 ... Height measurement section, 304
・・・・・・Image memory. 401---Peak of image signal, vmax
... Maximum voltage of the image signal, A ... Surface including the optical axis 108 and the light receiving element row of the line sensor 103, x*Y*" ... Coordinate axis, L
leI72 s Alt L2...Distance, θ・
... Yuken, V ... Speed command koshiki, 1...
. . . Image signal, ΔL1 . . . Amount of change in distance between original 101 and lens 102. Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 原稿の上方に位置し原稿の全面を照射するフラット光源
と、原稿の上方に位置し原稿の狭いエリアを照射するビ
ーム光源と、原稿上の画像を結像させるレンズと、該レ
ンズを通じて結像した1次元画像を電気信号に変換して
出力するラインセンサと、前記ビーム光源によって原稿
上に生ずる光点の位置を前記レンズと前記ラインセンサ
によって計測することによって原稿の高さを測定する原
稿高さ測定部と、前記ラインセンサのスキャン方向と直
角方向における前記ラインセンサと原稿との相対速度を
前記原稿高さ測定部によって測定した原稿の高さの変化
量に応じて制御する速度制御部とを含むことを特徴とす
るスキャナ装置。
A flat light source located above the document illuminates the entire surface of the document; a beam light source located above the document illuminates a narrow area of the document; a lens that forms an image on the document; and a beam light source that illuminates the entire surface of the document. a line sensor that converts a one-dimensional image into an electrical signal and outputs it; and a document height that measures the height of the document by measuring the position of a light spot generated on the document by the beam light source using the lens and the line sensor. a measuring section; and a speed control section that controls the relative speed between the line sensor and the document in a direction perpendicular to the scanning direction of the line sensor in accordance with the amount of change in the height of the document measured by the document height measuring section. A scanner device comprising:
JP7781785A 1985-04-12 1985-04-12 Scanner device Pending JPS61237569A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7781785A JPS61237569A (en) 1985-04-12 1985-04-12 Scanner device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7781785A JPS61237569A (en) 1985-04-12 1985-04-12 Scanner device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61237569A true JPS61237569A (en) 1986-10-22

Family

ID=13644578

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7781785A Pending JPS61237569A (en) 1985-04-12 1985-04-12 Scanner device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61237569A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19853632B4 (en) * 1997-11-20 2006-10-26 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Image processing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19853632B4 (en) * 1997-11-20 2006-10-26 Ricoh Co., Ltd. Image processing device

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